CN219757396U - Agricultural information acquisition device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and provides an agricultural information acquisition device which comprises a base, a swing arm, a screw rod, a temperature and humidity sensor, a supporting component, a machine body and a driving component, wherein the base is rotationally connected with the swing arm, the screw rod is in threaded connection with one end, far away from the base, of the swing arm, the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod, the driving component is connected with the swing arm and is used for driving the swing arm to rotate, the supporting component is arranged on the upper surface of the base, and the machine body is connected with one end, far away from the base, of the supporting component. The problem that the existing information acquisition device is difficult to detect humidity at different positions and different depths in the field is solved.

Description

Agricultural information acquisition device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to an agricultural information acquisition device.

Background

Agriculture (Agriculture) is an industry in which products are obtained by artificial cultivation using growth and development laws of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to a first industry, and the science of studying agriculture is agronomy. The agricultural labor object is living animals and plants, and the obtained product is the animals and plants. Agriculture is a basic industry that supports the construction and development of national economy. In agriculture, field information needs to be collected and processed.

When the existing information acquisition device is used, humidity detection is difficult to be carried out on different positions and different depths of the field, and the application range is limited.

For this purpose we provide an agricultural information acquisition device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an agricultural information acquisition device, and aims to solve the problem that the existing information acquisition device is difficult to detect humidity at different positions and different depths in the field.

The utility model discloses an agricultural information acquisition device which comprises a base, a swing arm, a screw rod, a temperature and humidity sensor, a supporting component, a machine body and a driving component, wherein the base is in rotary connection with the swing arm, the screw rod is in threaded connection with one end, far away from the base, of the swing arm, the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod, the driving component is connected with the swing arm and is used for driving the swing arm to rotate, the supporting component is arranged on the upper surface of the base, and the machine body is connected with one end, far away from the base, of the supporting component.

Optionally, the driving assembly includes: the driving shaft penetrates through the driving gear, the driving shaft is connected with the base in a rotating mode, the driven gear is mounted at one end, far away from the screw rod, of the swing arm, the driving gear is connected with the driven gear in a meshed mode, the connecting arm is connected with the upper end of the driving shaft, and the lower end of the rocker is fixedly connected with the connecting arm.

Optionally, the supporting component includes outer tube, interior sleeve pipe and inserted bar, interior sleeve pipe slidable mounting in the inside of outer tube is equipped with the jack that the equidistance distributes on the interior sleeve pipe, the inserted bar passes outer tube and jack.

Optionally, the agricultural information acquisition device further comprises a camera, and the camera is mounted on the upper surface of the machine body.

Optionally, the organism includes casing, mainboard, memory module, treater and display screen, the mainboard is located the inside of casing, memory module the treater install respectively in the surface of mainboard, the camera temperature and humidity sensor with the display screen respectively with the treater is connected, the display screen is located the front surface of casing.

Optionally, a guide part is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod.

The agricultural information acquisition device has the beneficial effects that the swing arm is driven to rotate through the driving assembly, the rotation of the swing arm drives the screw rod to move, the temperature and humidity sensing follows the screw rod to move, the position of the temperature and humidity sensing device is adjusted through the position of the adjusting screw rod, then the screw rod is rotated to drive the screw rod to move downwards, the screw rod drives the temperature and humidity sensing device to extend into soil, the temperature and humidity sensing device detects the temperature and humidity of the soil and transmits detected information to the machine body, so that the information acquisition of the temperature and the humidity of the soil is realized, and meanwhile, the temperature and the humidity acquisition of the soil with different depths at different positions is realized through adjusting the position of the temperature and humidity sensing device and the depth of extending into the soil. And further, the problem that humidity detection is difficult to be carried out on different positions and different depths of the field and the application range is limited is solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an agricultural information acquisition device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a base, a swing arm and a screw of the agricultural information acquisition device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a driving assembly of an agricultural information collecting apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a support assembly of an agricultural information acquisition device provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a main board structure of an agricultural information collecting apparatus provided by the utility model.

The reference numerals are as follows:

1-base, 2-swing arm, 3-screw rod, 31-direction portion, 4-temperature and humidity sensor, 5-supporting component, 51-outer tube, 52-interior sleeve, 53-inserted link, 54-jack, 6-organism, 61-casing, 62-mainboard, 63-storage module, 64-treater, 65-display screen, 7-drive assembly, 71-driving gear, 72-driven gear, 73-drive shaft, 74-linking arm, 75-rocker, 8-camera.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.

The terms "first" and "second" and the like in this disclosure are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular sequential order. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps, operations, components, or modules is not limited to the particular steps, operations, components, or modules listed but may optionally include additional steps, operations, components, or modules inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the utility model. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an agricultural information acquisition device according to an exemplary embodiment includes a base 1, a swing arm 2, a screw 3, a temperature and humidity sensor 4, a support assembly 5, a machine body 6 and a driving assembly 7, wherein the base 1 is rotationally connected with the swing arm 2, the screw 3 is in threaded connection with one end of the swing arm 2 away from the base 1, the temperature and humidity sensor 4 is mounted at the lower end of the screw 3, the driving assembly 7 is connected with the swing arm 2 and is used for driving the swing arm 2 to rotate, the support assembly 5 is mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, and the machine body 6 is connected with one end of the support assembly 5 away from the base 1. Specifically, the swing arm 2 is driven to rotate through the driving component 7, the swing arm 2 rotates to drive the screw rod 3 to move, the temperature and humidity sensor 4 moves along with the screw rod 3, position adjustment to the temperature and humidity sensor 4 is achieved through the position of the adjusting screw rod 3, then the screw rod 3 is rotated to enable the screw rod 3 to move downwards, the screw rod 3 drives the temperature and humidity sensor 4 to stretch into soil, the temperature and humidity sensor 4 detects the temperature and humidity of the soil, detected information is transmitted to the machine body 6, information acquisition to the temperature and humidity of the soil is achieved, and meanwhile temperature and humidity acquisition to the soil with different depths of different positions is achieved through adjusting the position of the temperature and humidity sensor 4 and the depth of stretching into the soil. And further, the problem that humidity detection is difficult to be carried out on different positions and different depths of the field and the application range is limited is solved.

As an example, the driving assembly 7 includes: the driving gear 71, the driven gear 72, the driving shaft 73, the connecting arm 74 and the rocker 75, the driving shaft 73 passes through the driving gear 71, the driving shaft 73 is rotationally connected with the base 1, the driven gear 72 is installed in the swing arm 2 is far away from one end of the screw 3, the driving gear 71 is in meshed connection with the driven gear 72, the connecting arm 74 is connected with the upper end of the driving shaft 73, and the lower end of the rocker 75 is fixedly connected with the connecting arm 74. The rocker 75 is rotated, the rocker 75 drives the connecting arm 74 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting arm 74 drives the driving shaft 73 to rotate, the rotation of the driving shaft 73 drives the driving gear 71 to rotate, the rotation of the driving gear 71 drives the driven gear 72 to rotate, the driven gear 72 drives the swing arm 2 to rotate, further driving of the swing arm 2 is achieved, the rotation of the swing arm 2 drives the temperature and humidity sensor 4 to move through the screw 3, and position adjustment of the temperature and humidity sensor 4 is achieved, so that temperature and humidity detection of soil at different positions is achieved.

As an example, the support assembly 5 includes an outer sleeve 51, an inner sleeve 52 and a plug rod 53, the inner sleeve 52 is slidably mounted inside the outer sleeve 51, the inner sleeve 52 is provided with insertion holes 54 distributed at equal intervals, and the plug rod 53 passes through the outer sleeve 51 and the insertion holes 54. Specifically, the height adjustment of the inner sleeve 52 is achieved by extending the inner sleeve 52 out of the outer sleeve 51 at different heights and then passing the plunger 53 through the outer sleeve 51 and the receptacle 54. The height adjustment of the inner sleeve 52 drives the machine body 6 to move up and down, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the machine body 6.

As an example, an agricultural information collecting apparatus further includes a camera 8, and the camera 8 is mounted on the upper surface of the body 6. The camera 8 is set to monitor the field view.

As an example, the body 6 includes a housing 61, a main board 62, a storage module 63, a processor 64 and a display screen 65, the main board 62 is disposed inside the housing 61, the storage module 63 and the processor 64 are respectively mounted on the surface of the main board 62, the camera 8, the temperature and humidity sensor 4 and the display screen 65 are respectively connected with the processor 64, and the display screen 65 is disposed on the front surface of the housing 61. The temperature and humidity sensor 4 detects the temperature and humidity of the soil, the detected temperature and humidity information of the soil is transmitted to the processor 64, the processor 64 processes and calculates the electric signals, then the temperature and humidity information of the soil is transmitted to the display screen 65 in a data form, the display screen 65 displays the information, meanwhile, the processor 64 is also connected with the storage module 63, the processor 64 transmits the internal data to the storage module 63, and the internal data are stored by the storage module 63. The camera 8 transmits the captured image information to the processor 64, and the processor 64 processes the image information and transmits the processed image information to the storage module 63, and the processed image information is stored in the storage module 63.

As an example, the lower end of the screw 3 is provided with a guide 31. The guide portion 31 is tapered, and the guide portion 31 is set so that the lower end of the screw 3 extends into the soil.

The exemplary embodiments of the present utility model may be combined with each other, and exemplary embodiments obtained by combining also fall within the scope of the present utility model.

The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described with reference to specific examples, which are provided to facilitate understanding of the method and core ideas of the present utility model; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in light of the ideas of the present utility model, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural information acquisition device, its characterized in that, including base (1), swing arm (2), screw rod (3), temperature and humidity sensor (4), supporting component (5), organism (6) and drive assembly (7), base (1) with swing arm (2) rotate and are connected, screw rod (3) with swing arm (2) are kept away from one end threaded connection of base (1), temperature and humidity sensor (4) install in the lower extreme of screw rod (3), drive assembly (7) with swing arm (2) are connected, and are used for the drive swing arm (2) rotate, supporting component (5) install in the upper surface of base (1), organism (6) with supporting component (5) are kept away from one end of base (1) is connected.

2. The agricultural information gathering device as recited in claim 1, wherein the drive assembly (7) comprises: the novel swing arm comprises a driving gear (71), a driven gear (72), a driving shaft (73), a connecting arm (74) and a rocker (75), wherein the driving shaft (73) penetrates through the driving gear (71), the driving shaft (73) is rotationally connected with the base (1), the driven gear (72) is installed at one end, far away from the screw rod (3), of the swing arm (2), the driving gear (71) is meshed with the driven gear (72), the connecting arm (74) is connected with the upper end of the driving shaft (73), and the lower end of the rocker (75) is fixedly connected with the connecting arm (74).

3. The agricultural information acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting component (5) comprises an outer sleeve (51), an inner sleeve (52) and a plug rod (53), the inner sleeve (52) is slidably mounted inside the outer sleeve (51), the inner sleeve (52) is provided with equally distributed plug holes (54), and the plug rod (53) penetrates through the outer sleeve (51) and the plug holes (54).

4. The agricultural information gathering device as recited in claim 1, further comprising a camera (8), the camera (8) being mounted to an upper surface of the body (6).

5. The agricultural information acquisition device according to claim 4, wherein the body (6) comprises a housing (61), a main board (62), a storage module (63), a processor (64) and a display screen (65), the main board (62) is arranged in the housing (61), the storage module (63) and the processor (64) are respectively mounted on the surface of the main board (62), the camera (8), the temperature and humidity sensor (4) and the display screen (65) are respectively connected with the processor (64), and the display screen (65) is arranged on the front surface of the housing (61).

6. An agricultural information gathering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the screw (3) is provided with a guide (31).