CN110073783A - A kind of spoon of formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device - Google Patents

A kind of spoon of formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110073783A
CN110073783A CN201910470911.3A CN201910470911A CN110073783A CN 110073783 A CN110073783 A CN 110073783A CN 201910470911 A CN201910470911 A CN 201910470911A CN 110073783 A CN110073783 A CN 110073783A
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China
Prior art keywords
feed mechanism
reseed
spoon
seed
sensor
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CN201910470911.3A
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CN110073783B (en
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牛康
苑严伟
周利明
赵博
白慧娟
熊师
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Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
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Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C9/00Potato planters
    • A01C9/04Potato planters with bucket wheels

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of spoon of formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, is mounted on seeder and corresponds to feed mechanism setting, including reseed bracket, be mounted in the rack of seeder;Lou Zhong testing agency is arranged on the feed mechanism, the leakage kind information of the real-time detection feed mechanism;Land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism, is arranged on the land wheel of the seeder, the real-time detection ground wheel speed;Controller is connect with the Lou Zhong testing agency, land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism and the feed mechanism respectively;And reseed mechanism, this is mounted on to reseed on bracket, it includes reseeding case, reseeding turntable, reseed motor and reseed funnel that this, which reseeds mechanism, this is reseeded turntable and is mounted on the bottom for reseeding case, this reseeds that motor reseeds turntable with this respectively and controller is connect, this, which is reseeded funnel and is located at this and reseeds below turntable and correspond to the feed mechanism, is arranged;The controller land wheel rotary speed information and leakage kind of an information based on the received, real-time control seeding motor and reseed motor and complete seeding and reseed movement.

Description

A kind of spoon of formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seeder, especially a kind of spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device for seeder.
Background technique
Spoon formula feed mechanism for seed is most widely used feed mechanism for seed on 8 seeder of large seed, but since it takes kind of a mode to have Certain blindness, seed-metering performance with take kind of spoon structure and 8 morphological relationship of seed very big, leakage kind of a problem is always spoon formula feed mechanism for seed The problem that can not be overcome.
By taking spoon formula potato setter as an example, external potato is generally large-scale plantation, and breeding technique is perfect, kind The potato poor morphology opposite sex is small, and convenient for taking kind of a bale-out kind, leakage kind rate is low, and for leaking kind of a phenomenon on a small quantity, foreign countries often take appropriate dense planting Method solves.There are certain gap in domestic potato setter performance and foreign countries, and domestic seed potato uses stripping and slicing potato, plants block Poor morphology is anisotropic big, and leakage kind rate is high.In addition, domestic planting patterns is small area fining plantation, self-employed farmer does not receive high leakage The seeding method of kind rate, in production, the method for mostly using human assistance to reseed reduces broadcast leakage, but manual operation limits seeding Efficiency, and large labor intensity, labour cost are high, there are the hidden danger of secure context.
Lot of domestic and foreign scholar studies the broadcast leakage detection of spoon formula feed mechanism for seed with compensation method, but is in test Conceptual phase there are no the report applied to agricultural production, and main cause has two: first is that broadcast leakage detects common infrared light fax The effect of blocking of sensor carries out logic judgment, and this method is interfered vulnerable to dust, can not be held for a long time under the high dust environment in field It is continuous to use;Reciprocating motion is generated using the methods of stepper motor, crank block, magnet steel second is that reseeding system, realizes that simple grain takes kind With reseed movement, but using type chamber realize potato seed simple grain separation method to potato seed size require it is high, need to reseed use Potato seed strictly screen in advance, it is time-consuming and laborious, increase production cost.On the whole, these reseed mode without solving to mend Kind system takes kind of a problem, can not be applied to actual production.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of spoon of formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation devices, can be used for practical life Leakage kind rate is reduced in production, improves the performance of spoon formula feed mechanism for seed.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of spoon of formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, it is mounted on seeder Go up and correspond to the feed mechanism setting of the seeder, wherein include:
Bracket is reseeded, is mounted in the rack of the seeder;
Lou Zhong testing agency is arranged on the feed mechanism of the seeder, for feed mechanism described in real-time detection Leakage kind information;
Land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism, is arranged on the land wheel of the seeder, the ground for seeder described in real-time detection Wheel speed;
Controller is connect with the Lou Zhong testing agency, land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism and the feed mechanism respectively;And
Reseed mechanism, be mounted on it is described reseed on bracket, the mechanism of reseeding includes reseeding case, reseeding turntable, reseed electricity Machine is mounted on the bottom for reseeding case with funnel, the turntable of reseeding is reseeded, and the motor of reseeding turns with described reseed respectively Disk is connected with controller, and the funnel of reseeding is located at described reseed below turntable and corresponding to feed mechanism setting;
Wherein, the controller land wheel rotary speed information of land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism and the leakage kind based on the received The leakage kind information of testing agency, the seeding motor of feed mechanism described in real-time control and the motor of reseeding are completed seeding and are reseeded Movement.
Above-mentioned spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, wherein the Lou Zhong testing agency includes capacitance sensor, sensing Device cylinder and shield shell, the capacitance sensor are located in the shield shell, and the shield shell is mounted on the sensing On device cylinder, the capacitance sensor includes capacitor plate and acquisition process circuit board, and the capacitor plate is mounted on the biography On the barrel of sensor cylinder, the acquisition process circuit board be mounted on the inner wall of the shield shell and with the capacitor plate Connection.
Above-mentioned spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, wherein the capacitor plate is copper polar plate, and the shield shell is Metal cap, for the copper polar plate along the circumference of the sensor cylinder, the seeding chain of the feed mechanism, which drives, takes kind of a spoon to wear When crossing the detecting field formed between the copper polar plate, the effective dielectric constant of the capacitance sensor constantly changes in real time, leads to institute The real-time capacitance for stating capacitance sensor output constantly changes, the real-time capacitance of the controller acquisition variation, judgement Whether kind is leaked in appearance.
Above-mentioned spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, wherein the controller utilizes the institute of peak-seeking algorithm process capture Peak value capacitance can be obtained in the pulse signal for stating real-time capacitance, by the basic capacitor of the peak value capacitance and original state Zero point compares, and judges whether leakage kind occur.
Above-mentioned spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, wherein the controller is according to the leakage kind information, in conjunction with described It is reseeded described in the control of ground wheel speed and reseeds turntable described in motor driven and turn over fixed angle, seed is expelled to from the case of reseeding It is described to reseed in funnel, the seed is taken away when sky takes kind of spoon to reseed funnel described in, realization is reseeded.
Above-mentioned spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, wherein the controller is real-time according to the land wheel rotary speed information The revolving speed of the seeding motor is controlled, to guarantee that practical sowing spacing is setting spacing in the rows.
Above-mentioned spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, wherein the funnel of reseeding is taking kind of spoon to fill kind when leaking kind, in institute It states and empties after taking kind of a spoon to fill kind to avoid wound kind.
Above-mentioned spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, wherein the Lou Zhong testing agency, which is mounted on, takes kind of spoon to complete head At the seeding cylinder of the secondary corresponding feed mechanism of lifting position section for taking kind, the seeding chain of the feed mechanism passes through described Sensor cylinder, it is uniformly distributed on the seeding chain multiple described to take kind of a spoon.
An above-mentioned spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, wherein land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism include sensor stand, Tachometer signal collection plate, Hall velocity sensor and the magnetic sheet that tests the speed, the sensor stand are mounted on the rack, the survey Fast magnetic sheet is mounted on the land wheel and is evenly arranged on the wheel shaft circumferencial direction of the land wheel, the Hall velocity sensor installation Test the speed magnetic sheet setting, the pulse output end of the Hall velocity sensor and institute on the sensor stand, and described in alignment The connection of tachometer signal collection plate is stated, the tachometer signal collection plate is connect with the controller.
Above-mentioned spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, wherein test the speed magnetic sheet described in the Hall velocity sensor acquisition By when pulse signal, the tachometer signal collection plate be calculated according to the frequency of the pulse signal the land wheel turn Fast information, and send the rotary speed information to the controller.
The technical effects of the invention are that:
Compared with prior art, the present invention pass through Electromechanical Design, it can be achieved that spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind detection and The problems such as automatic compensation, the leakage kind rate that can fundamentally solve potato sowing process is high, low efficiency and spacing in the rows uniformity are poor.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in detail, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the working principle diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 reseeds mechanism structural schematic diagram for one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the Lou Zhong testing agency structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, appended drawing reference
1 rack
2 land wheels
21 wheel shafts
3 feed mechanisms
31 seeding motors
32 seeding cylinders
33 seeding chains
34 take kind of a spoon
4 reseed mechanism
41 reseed case
42 reseed turntable
43 reseed motor
44 reseed funnel
45 reseed bracket
5 Lou Zhong testing agencies
51 sensor cylinders
52 capacitor plates
53 acquisition process circuit boards
54 shielding shells
6 land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanisms
61 sensor stands
62 Hall velocity sensors
63 tachometer signal collection plates
64 test the speed magnetic sheet
7 controllers
8 seeds
9 big plants cases
Specific embodiment
Structural principle and working principle of the invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Referring to figures 1-3, Fig. 1 is the working principle diagram of one embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 2 is the structure of one embodiment of the invention Schematic diagram, Fig. 3 are the schematic perspective view of one embodiment of the invention.Spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device of the invention, peace Feed mechanism 3 on seeder and corresponding to the seeder is arranged, comprising: reseeds bracket 45, is mounted on the sowing In the rack 1 of machine, for realizing the installation fixation and the connection of other components of controller 7 and compensation execution system on seeder Support;Lou Zhong testing agency 5 is arranged on the feed mechanism 3 of the seeder, for feed mechanism 3 described in real-time detection Take the leakage kind information on kind of spoon 34;Land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism 6, is arranged on the land wheel 2 of the seeder, is used for real-time detection The ground wheel speed of the seeder;Controller 7, respectively with the Lou Zhong testing agency 5, land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism 6 and described Feed mechanism 3 connects, and base area wheel speed and leakage kind of information are turned by servo-driver real-time control seeding motor 31 and reseeding Disk 42 completes seeding and reseeds movement;And mechanism 4 is reseeded, it is mounted on described reseed on bracket 45.Under the action of controller 7 Seed 8 is discharged from case 41 is reseeded, when what leakage took kind seed 8 is discharged when taking kind of spoon 34 to pass through to reseed 44 region of funnel, is realized It reseeds.Controller 7 can 31 revolving speed of base area wheel speed information real-time control seeding motor, it is ensured that practical sowing spacing can control Set spacing in the rows.
Referring to fig. 4, Fig. 4 reseeds mechanism structural schematic diagram for one embodiment of the invention.The mechanism 4 of reseeding includes reseeding Case 41 reseeds turntable 42, reseeds motor 43 and reseeds funnel 44, and funnel 44 is reseeded under the action of controller 7 and is mentioned for leakage kind spoon For the secondary chance for taking kind, realization is reseeded.The turntable 42 of reseeding is mounted on the bottom for reseeding case 41, described to reseed motor 43 reseed turntable 42 and controller 7 is connect with described respectively, and the funnel 44 of reseeding is located at 42 lower section of turntable and right of reseeding Feed mechanism 3 described in Ying Yu setting, it is described reseed funnel 44 the feed mechanism 3 take kind of spoon 34 leakage kind when fill kind, in institute It states and empties after taking kind of spoon 34 to fill kind to avoid wound kind;Wherein, the controller 7 land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism based on the received The leakage kind information of 6 land wheel rotary speed information and the Lou Zhong testing agency 5, the seeding motor of feed mechanism 3 described in real-time control 31 and the motor 43 of reseeding complete seeding and reseed movement, controller 7 can be adjusted accurately in real time to be reseeded turntable 42 and acts, accurately Kind of spoon 34 is taken to reseed when passing through and reseeding 44 region of funnel for the sky of leakage kind.
It is the Lou Zhong testing agency structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5.The embodiment of the present invention leakage Kind testing agency 5 includes capacitance sensor, sensor cylinder 51 and shield shell 54, and the capacitance sensor is located at the shielding In shell 54, the shield shell 54 is mounted on the sensor cylinder 51, and capacitance sensor can obtain leakage in real time and take kind of a letter Breath, the capacitance sensor includes capacitor plate 52 and acquisition process circuit board 53, and the capacitor plate 52 is mounted on the biography On the barrel of sensor cylinder 51, the acquisition process circuit board 53 be mounted on the inner wall of the shield shell 54 and with the electricity Hold pole plate 52 to connect.Wherein, the capacitor plate 52 is preferably copper polar plate, and the shield shell 54 is preferably metal cap, to disappear Except outside electromagnetic interference.The copper polar plate forms detection electric field, the sead feeder along the circumference of the sensor cylinder 51 The seeding chain 33 of structure 3 is uniformly multiple on the sensor cylinder 51, the seeding chain 33 to take kind of spoon 34, the leakage kind detection Mechanism 5 takes kind of spoon 34 to complete to take for the first time at the corresponding seeding cylinder 32 of lifting position section of kind described in being mounted on, and realizes leakage kind inspection It surveys.When the seeding chain 33 of the feed mechanism 3 drives the detecting field for taking kind of spoon 34 to be formed between the copper polar plate, the capacitor The real-time capacitance of the continuous real-time change of the effective dielectric constant of sensor, the capacitance sensor output constantly changes, described The real-time capacitance of the acquisition variation of controller 7, judges whether leakage kind occur.Due to seed 8, seeding chain 33, take kind of spoon 34 It is different with the dielectric constant of air, when seeding chain 33, empty take kind of spoon 34 and carry potato takes kind of spoon 34 to pass through capacitance sensor pole plate Between formed detecting field when, the effective dielectric constant of capacitance sensor constantly changes in real time, to cause the real-time output valve of capacitor Constantly variation.When load potato takes kind of spoon 34 or sky that kind of spoon 34 is taken to pass through capacitance sensor, capacitance changes, and variable quantity is not Together, after load potato takes kind of spoon 34 or sky that kind of spoon 34 is taken to pass through, capacitance reverts to original state.By acquiring variation capacitor in real time Value is caught, it can be achieved that carrying the real-time of dynamic electric capacitance during potato takes kind of spoon 34 (or sky takes kind of a spoon 34) to pass through capacitance sensor It obtains.The controller 7 can obtain peak value capacitor using the pulse signal of the real-time capacitance of peak-seeking algorithm process capture Value judges whether leakage kind occur by the peak value capacitance compared with the basic capacitor zero point of original state.The controller 7 According to the leakage kind of information, in conjunction with described ground wheel speed control described in reseed motor 43 drive described in reseed turntable 42 and turn over fixation Angle, by seed 8 from it is described reseed case 41 be expelled to it is described reseed in funnel 44, when the leakage of the feed mechanism 3 takes that plants to take Kind spoon 34 takes away the seed 8 when reseeding funnel 44 described in, and realization is reseeded.The controller 7 is according to rotating describedly The revolving speed of seeding motor 31 described in fast information real-time control, to guarantee that practical sowing spacing is setting spacing in the rows.
It is the land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6.Described ground wheel speed Testing agency 6 includes sensor stand 61, tachometer signal collection plate 63, Hall velocity sensor 62 and the magnetic sheet 64 that tests the speed, described Sensor stand 61 is mounted in the rack 1, and the magnetic sheet 64 that tests the speed is mounted on the land wheel 2 and is evenly arranged on the land wheel On 2 21 circumferencial direction of wheel shaft, the Hall velocity sensor 62 is mounted on the sensor stand 61, and is directed at the survey Fast magnetic sheet 64 is arranged, and the pulse output end of the Hall velocity sensor 62 is connect with the tachometer signal collection plate 63, can be The rotary speed information of land wheel 2 is obtained during seeding operation in real time, the tachometer signal collection plate 63 is connect with the controller 7. Wherein, the Hall velocity sensor 62 acquire it is described test the speed magnetic sheet 64 by when pulse signal, the tachometer signal acquisition The rotary speed information of the land wheel 2 is calculated in plate 63 according to the frequency of the pulse signal, and the rotary speed information is sent to The controller 7.
The present embodiment can be evenly arranged 6 blocks of magnetic sheets 64 that test the speed on the circumferencial direction of the wheel shaft 21 of seeder ground wheel 2, pass Electromagnetic type Hall velocity sensor 62 is installed on sensor bracket 61, electromagnetic type Hall velocity sensor 62 is made to be directed at the magnetic sheet that tests the speed 64, land wheel 2 rotate when, electromagnetic type Hall velocity sensor 62 acquire test the speed magnetic sheet 64 by when pulse signal, electromagnetic type is suddenly The pulse output end of your velocity sensor 62 connects tachometer signal collection plate 63, and tachometer signal collection plate 63 is surveyed according to electromagnetic type Hall Ground wheel speed is calculated in the frequency that fast sensor 62 issues pulse signal, and sends land wheel rotary speed information to controller 7.Ground Wheel speed testing agency 6 is fixed in the rack 1 of seeder by sensor stand 61.
When work, firstly, locality wheel speed, leakage kind detect the Hall velocity sensor 62 of land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism 6 The capacitance sensor acquisition leakage kind information of mechanism 5, controller 7 receive the letter of land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism 6 and Lou Zhong testing agency 5 Number, and judge, base area wheel speed drives seeding chain 33 to work, to fix spacing in the rows seeding, when Lou Zhong testing agency 5 is detected When occurring to leakage kind, wheel speed driving reseeds turntable 42 and turns over fixed angle in combination, and more seeds 8 are discharged into and reseed funnel 44, wherein a seed 8 is taken kind of spoon 34 to take away, realization is reseeded, remaining after taking kind of spoon 34 to pass through and reseed 44 region of funnel Seed 8, which loses, takes kind of spoon 34 to fall into the big plants case 9 of lower layer with the support for reseeding 44 side wall of funnel.
Seed is discharged when leakage takes the sky of kind that kind of spoon is taken to pass through and reseeds funnel area by the present invention, and the sky of kind is actively taken for leakage Kind of spoon is taken to provide the secondary chance for filling kind, operation is reseeded in realization.The leakage kind rate of spoon formula feed mechanism for seed can be reduced, spoon formula feed mechanism for seed is improved Working performance.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe It knows those skilled in the art and makes various corresponding changes and modifications, but these corresponding changes and change in accordance with the present invention Shape all should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of spoon of formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, is mounted on seeder and the feed mechanism for corresponding to the seeder is set It sets characterized by comprising
Bracket is reseeded, is mounted in the rack of the seeder;
Lou Zhong testing agency is arranged on the feed mechanism of the seeder, the leakage kind for feed mechanism described in real-time detection Information;
Land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism, is arranged on the land wheel of the seeder, and the ground for seeder described in real-time detection rotates Speed;
Controller is connect with the Lou Zhong testing agency, land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism and the feed mechanism respectively;And
Reseed mechanism, be mounted on it is described reseed on bracket, it is described reseed mechanism include reseed case, reseed turntable, reseed motor and Reseed funnel, the turntable of reseeding is mounted on the bottom for reseeding case, it is described reseed motor respectively with it is described reseed turntable and Controller connection, the funnel of reseeding are reseeded below turntable described in and are arranged corresponding to the feed mechanism;
Wherein, the controller land wheel rotary speed information of land wheel Rotating speed measring mechanism and the leakage kind detection based on the received The leakage kind information of mechanism, the seeding motor of feed mechanism described in real-time control and the motor of reseeding are completed seeding and are reseeded dynamic Make.
2. as described in claim 1 spoon of formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, which is characterized in that the Lou Zhong testing agency includes Capacitance sensor, sensor cylinder and shield shell, the capacitance sensor are located in the shield shell, the shield shell It is mounted on the sensor cylinder, the capacitance sensor includes capacitor plate and acquisition process circuit board, the capacitance pole Plate is mounted on the barrel of the sensor cylinder, and the acquisition process circuit board is mounted on the inner wall of the shield shell simultaneously It is connect with the capacitor plate.
3. as claimed in claim 2 spoon of formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, which is characterized in that the capacitor plate is copper-base Plate, the shield shell are metal cap, circumference of the copper polar plate along the sensor cylinder, the row of the feed mechanism When kind chain drives the detecting field for taking kind of spoon to be formed between the copper polar plate, the effective dielectric constant of the capacitance sensor is real-time Constantly variation causes the real-time capacitance of the capacitance sensor output constantly to change, and the controller acquisition changes described Real-time capacitance judges whether leakage kind occur.
4. as claimed in claim 3 spoon of formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, which is characterized in that the controller is calculated using peak-seeking The pulse signal of the real-time capacitance of method processing capture, can be obtained peak value capacitance, by the peak value capacitance and initially The basic capacitor zero point of state compares, and judges whether leakage kind occur.
5. the spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, which is characterized in that the controller root According to the leakage kind of information, in conjunction with described ground wheel speed control described in reseed and reseed turntable described in motor driven and turn over fixed angle, By seed from it is described reseed case be expelled to it is described reseed in funnel, when sky take kind of spoon pass through it is described reseed funnel when by the seed It takes away, realization is reseeded.
6. the spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, which is characterized in that the controller root According to the revolving speed of seeding motor described in the land wheel rotary speed information real-time control, to guarantee that practical sowing spacing is setting spacing in the rows.
7. the spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, which is characterized in that described to reseed funnel Fill kind when taking the leakage kind of kind of spoon, it is described take kind of a spoon to fill kind after emptying to avoid wound kind.
8. the spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device as described in claim 2,3 or 4, which is characterized in that the leakage kind detection machine Structure, which is mounted on, takes kind of spoon to complete to take for the first time at the seeding cylinder of the corresponding feed mechanism of lifting position section of kind, the seeding The seeding chain of mechanism passes through the fixed cylinder, uniformly distributed on the seeding chain multiple described to take kind of a spoon.
9. the spoon formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, which is characterized in that described ground wheel speed Testing agency includes sensor stand, tachometer signal collection plate, Hall velocity sensor and the magnetic sheet that tests the speed, the sensor stand It is mounted on the rack, the magnetic sheet that tests the speed is mounted on the land wheel and is evenly arranged on the wheel shaft circumferencial direction of the land wheel On, the Hall velocity sensor is mounted on the sensor stand, and magnetic sheet setting of testing the speed described in alignment, the Hall are surveyed The pulse output end of fast sensor is connect with the tachometer signal collection plate, and the tachometer signal collection plate and the controller connect It connects.
10. as claimed in claim 9 spoon of formula feed mechanism for seed leakage kind compensation device, which is characterized in that the Hall velocity sensor Test the speed described in acquisition magnetic sheet by when pulse signal, the tachometer signal collection plate calculates according to the frequency of the pulse signal The rotary speed information of the land wheel is obtained, and sends the rotary speed information to the controller.
CN201910470911.3A 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Seed leakage compensation device of spoon-type seed sowing device Active CN110073783B (en)

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CN201910470911.3A CN110073783B (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Seed leakage compensation device of spoon-type seed sowing device

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CN110073783B CN110073783B (en) 2021-04-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113973554A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-01-28 广西民族大学 Real-time reseeding mechanism of sugarcane transverse planter and control method thereof
CN114018992A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-08 山东农业大学 Capacitive garlic bulb bud detection method and centering device

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CN107750550A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-06 山东理工大学 A kind of potato feed mechanism for seed intelligently reseeds device
CN207505369U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-06-19 青岛农业大学 A kind of Sowing machine for potatoes of efficient seeding
CN207978318U (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-10-19 青岛农业大学 Anti- broadcast leakage Sowing machine for potatoes

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114018992A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-08 山东农业大学 Capacitive garlic bulb bud detection method and centering device
CN114018992B (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-11-04 山东农业大学 Capacitive garlic bulb detection method and righting device
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CN113973554B (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-01-10 广西民族大学 Real-time reseeding mechanism of sugarcane transverse planter and control method thereof

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