CN219741448U

CN219741448U - High-efficiency energy-saving irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN219741448U
Application number: CN202321399408.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨东江; 王浩宇; 王国芳; 李伟; 杨龙高
Original assignee: Dayu Water Saving Group Co ltd; Gansu Dayu Water Saving Group Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Dayu Water Saving Group Co ltd; Gansu Dayu Water Saving Group Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-02
Filing date: 2023-06-02
Publication date: 2023-09-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving irrigation device, which relates to the technical field of irrigation and aims at solving the technical problems that the existing irrigation of farmlands is unnecessary and water is discharged along with a groove, and is unfavorable for energy conservation and environmental protection; the water pump can be with the pipe fitting reverse joint of play water and water inlet end, when normally irrigating in the field, to moisturizing in the irrigation ditch, the moist of accelerating soil, irrigates more efficiently.

Description

High-efficiency energy-saving irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency energy-saving irrigation device.

Background

The farmland irrigation needs to consume a large amount of water, so most farmlands are provided with water storage structures such as ponds and the like at the periphery for storing rainwater and underground water, irrigation water of the farmlands can still be ensured in arid seasons, but the inventor knows that a large part of the irrigation water can not be absorbed by crops, but is converged into ditches in the farmland along with soil gaps, part of the water is stored in the ditches, and the other part of the water flows and is discharged along with the height of the topography, so that the part of the water is wasted, and the irrigation device for recycling the excessive water in the ditches of the farmland irrigation can be designed, so that the water resource utilization is improved, and the irrigation operation is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.

The present chinese patent with publication number CN 109162261a discloses a farmland irrigation canal drainage device and a method for using the same, the farmland irrigation canal drainage device comprising: the device comprises a shell and a drainage mechanism arranged in the shell; a first water inlet used for communicating with a water source is formed in the front side shell wall of the shell, a first water outlet used for communicating with a first water diversion channel is formed in the left side shell wall, and a second water outlet used for communicating with a second water diversion channel is formed in the right side shell wall; the drainage mechanism can drain the water flowing in the first water inlet to the first water outlet or drain the water to the second water outlet or cut off the communication between the water source and any water inlet channel. The drainage device for the farmland irrigation canal has ingenious structure, can easily switch and communicate among the water channels, and is convenient for water diversion.

Therefore, the novel irrigation device is developed aiming at the situation that excessive water of the farmland irrigation enters the field trench and flows and is discharged along with the land to cause a large amount of water resource waste, and the accumulated water filtering and collecting device installed in the field trench is matched with the hard pipeline and the water pumping mechanism which are pre-buried under the trench, so that the excessive accumulated water in the field trench is conveniently pumped out and returned to a water storage structure on the periphery of the farmland, and the farmland irrigation is more energy-saving.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency energy-saving irrigation device which aims at solving the technical problems that the existing farmland irrigation is unfavorable for energy conservation and environmental protection because excessive accumulated water is discharged along with a groove.

(2) Technical proposal

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the efficient energy-saving irrigation device which comprises the end socket and the water pump arranged at the upstream of the field ditch, wherein the inner side of the end socket is provided with the frame, the inner side of the frame is provided with the filter screen, the lower end of the end socket is fixedly connected with the pipe seat, the front end and the rear end of the pipe seat are respectively provided with the sleeve joint, the inner side of the sleeve joint at the front end of the pipe seat is provided with the water seepage pipe, the water seepage pipe is arranged below the field ditch, and the water pump and the front end of the water seepage pipe are fixedly connected with the water suction pipe.

When the high-efficiency energy-saving irrigation device is used, a user connects a plurality of sections of water seepage pipes mutually, then installs one end at the front end of a tube seat, places the sections of water seepage pipes at the lower end of a ditch in a field, enables an end groove to be positioned at a downstream outlet of the ditch, covers thin soil on the upper part of the water seepage pipes, turns a wing plate downwards into a horizontal state through a hinge, enables a non-slip sheet to be inserted into soil, strengthens the placement stability of the end groove, and then installs a frame in the end groove through the clamping of a clamping groove and a clamping block, then connects a water outlet joint with an abutting joint, connects a sleeve joint with the rear end of the tube seat, then places a water pump at the upstream position of the ditch, connects a water suction pipe with one end of the water seepage pipe exposing out of soil, starts the water pump, pumps water in the ditch, simultaneously, seeps water in the ditch through a non-woven fabric and the water seepage pipe together, and is converged into a water storage structure, and when irrigation, water in the water storage structure is pumped again through the water seepage pipe to be supplemented into the ditch, and water seeps soil to two sides in the ditch.

Further, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the end groove upper end left and right sides, both ends fixedly connected with fixture block about the frame, the fixture block set up in the draw-in groove is inboard, and the frame is through the vertical grafting stable mounting of fixture block and draw-in groove at the end inslot, can not be because of receiving rivers impact and controlling the removal in the end inslot.

Further, the left and right sides symmetry of end groove is provided with the pterygoid lamina, the pterygoid lamina with swing joint has the hinge between the end groove upper end, pterygoid lamina lower extreme fixedly connected with antiskid sheet, the pterygoid lamina can overturn from top to bottom through the hinge, and the upset is downwards when the installation, makes antiskid sheet indentation top layer soil, prevents the end groove removal with the help of the effect of wrapping up in of soil to antiskid sheet.

Further, three groups of butt joints are longitudinally and equidistantly arranged at the rear end of the end socket groove, water outlet connectors are arranged at the inner sides of the butt joints, a collecting pipe is fixedly connected between the rear ends of the water outlet connectors, a branch pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower end of the collecting pipe, a socket joint is fixedly connected to the front end of the branch pipe, the socket joint is arranged at the rear end of the pipe socket and is arranged at the inner sides of the socket joints, water in a ditch flows outwards through the water outlet connectors and flows to a water seepage pipe from the pipe socket through the collecting pipe and the branch pipe.

Further, the connector is installed to the frame upper end, it is provided with the roof beam frame to go out water joint top, the through-hole has been seted up to roof beam frame front end, the connector set up in the through-hole is inboard, and the roof beam frame passes through the through-hole and is fixed in the frame upper end with the connector joint, prevents horizontal migration.

Further, beam frame rear end fixedly connected with inserted bar, play water joint upper end and lower extreme all offer the jack that vertically link up, the inserted bar set up in the jack is inboard, after the inserted bar inserts the jack, fixes play water joint in the end inslot, prevents that play water joint from moving backward and deviate from the butt joint mouth.

Further, the notch inboard of infiltration pipe upper end is provided with the filter material, the infiltration pipe outside is connected with the non-woven fabrics, the filter material set up in the non-woven fabrics is inboard, and filter material and non-woven fabrics cooperation are used, have the filter effect to the ponding of infiltration down, and the filter material selects round gravel, and the space is less, and infiltration pipe's ponding is comparatively clean.

(3) Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the efficient energy-saving irrigation device, the end grooves which can be installed and fixed in the ditches in the field are matched with the water seepage pipes buried at the bottoms of the ditches, and accumulated water in the ditches can be reintroduced into the water storage structure under the auxiliary pumping action of the water pump, so that the accumulated water is prevented from being drained along the ditches to cause resource waste; in arid seasons, the water pump can reversely connect the pipe fittings at the water outlet end and the water inlet end, and when the field is normally irrigated, water is supplemented into the ditch, so that water permeates into soil from the two sides in the ditch, the wetting of the soil is accelerated, and the irrigation is more efficient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an assembled structure of an embodiment of a high efficiency energy saving irrigation apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a head tank of an embodiment of the high efficiency energy saving irrigation device of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of an embodiment of an energy efficient irrigation apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a water outlet joint of an embodiment of the high-efficiency energy-saving irrigation device of the present utility model.

The marks in the drawings are: 1. an end groove; 2. a frame; 3. a filter screen; 4. a tube seat; 5. a sleeve interface; 6. a water seepage pipe; 7. a water pump; 8. a water pumping pipe; 9. a clamping groove; 10. a clamping block; 11. a wing plate; 12. a hinge; 13. a non-slip sheet; 14. an interface; 15. a water outlet joint; 16. a manifold; 17. a branch pipe; 18. sleeving the joint; 19. a connector; 20. a beam frame; 21. a through hole; 22. a rod; 23. a jack; 24. a filter material; 25. a nonwoven fabric.

Detailed Description

This embodiment is for energy-efficient irrigation equipment, and its package structure schematic diagram is shown in FIG. 1, and end groove 1 structure schematic diagram is shown in FIG. 2, and frame 2 structure schematic diagram is shown in FIG. 3, and water outlet joint 15 structure schematic diagram is shown in FIG. 4, and this irrigation equipment includes end groove 1, sets up in the water pump 7 of field ditch upper reaches, frame 2 is installed to end groove 1 inboard, filter screen 3 is installed to frame 2 inboard, end groove 1 lower extreme fixedly connected with tube socket 4, sleeve connection 5 has all been seted up at both ends around tube socket 4, sleeve connection 5 inboard of tube socket 4 front end is provided with infiltration pipe 6, infiltration pipe 6 sets up in field ditch below, water pump 7 with infiltration pipe 6 front end fixedly connected with water suction pipe 8.

For the specific embodiment, the tube seat 4 has a certain downward inclination angle during manufacturing, and the inclination angle is generally set to be 1:300-1:500, so that water in the water seepage tube 6 can naturally flow to the other side of the installation position of the end socket 1.

The clamping grooves 9 are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper end of the end groove 1, clamping blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the frame 2, the clamping blocks 10 are arranged on the inner side of the clamping grooves 9, wing plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the end groove 1, hinges 12 are movably connected between the wing plates 11 and the upper end of the end groove 1, anti-slip sheets 13 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the wing plates 11, the frame 2 is fixedly installed in the end groove 1 through longitudinal insertion of the clamping blocks 10 and the clamping grooves 9, the frame cannot move left and right in the end groove 1 due to water flow impact, the wing plates 11 can be turned up and down through the hinges 12, the wing plates are turned down during installation, the anti-slip sheets 13 are pressed into surface soil, and the end groove 1 is prevented from moving through the holding effect of the soil on the anti-slip sheets 13.

Simultaneously, three sets of butt joints 14 are longitudinally equidistantly arranged at the rear end of the end socket groove 1, water outlet joints 15 are arranged at the inner sides of the butt joints 14, a collecting pipe 16 is fixedly connected between the rear ends of the water outlet joints 15, a branch pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower end of the collecting pipe 16, a socket joint 18 is fixedly connected to the front end of the branch pipe 17, the socket joint 18 is arranged at the rear end of the pipe socket 4 and at the inner side of the socket joint 5, water in a ditch flows outwards through the water outlet joints 15 and flows from the pipe socket 4 to the water seepage pipe 6 through the collecting pipe 16 and the branch pipe 17

In addition, the connector 19 is installed to frame 2 upper end, water outlet connection 15 top is provided with roof beam structure 20, roof beam structure 20 front end has seted up through-hole 21, connector 19 set up in the through-hole 21 is inboard, roof beam structure 20 rear end fixedly connected with inserted bar 22, water outlet connection 15 upper end and lower extreme all have seted up the jack 23 that vertically link up, inserted bar 22 set up in jack 23 inboard, roof beam structure 20 passes through-hole 21 and connector 19 joint to be fixed at frame 2 upper end, prevents horizontal migration, and after inserting jack 23, with water outlet connection 15 fixed in end groove 1, prevent that water outlet connection 15 from moving backward and deviate from interface 14.

In addition, the notch inboard of infiltration pipe 6 upper end is provided with filter material 24, the infiltration pipe 6 outside is connected with non-woven fabrics 25, filter material 24 set up in the non-woven fabrics 25 is inboard, and filter material 24 and non-woven fabrics 25 cooperation are used, have the filter action to the ponding of infiltration down, and filter material 24 selects the gravel, and the space is less, and infiltration pipe 6's ponding is comparatively clean.

When the efficient energy-saving irrigation device is used, a user connects a plurality of water seepage pipes 6 with one another, then installs one end at the front end of a pipe seat 4, places the water seepage pipes 6 at the lower end of a field ditch, enables the end tank 1 to be positioned at the downstream outlet of the ditch, covers the upper part of the water seepage pipes 6 with thin soil, turns a wing plate 11 downwards to be horizontal through a hinge 12, enables a non-slip sheet 13 to be inserted into soil, enhances the placement stability of the end tank 1, and enables the frame 2 to be installed in the end tank 1 through the clamping connection of a clamping groove 9 and a clamping block 10, then connects a water outlet joint 15 with an opposite joint 14, connects a sleeve joint 18 with the rear end of the pipe seat 4, places a water pump 7 at the upstream position of the ditch, enables a water suction pipe 8 to be connected with one end of the water seepage pipe 6 exposed out of the soil, enables the water pump 7 to pump water in the ditch, simultaneously enables the water in the ditch to be pumped out through a non-woven fabric 25 and a filter material 24 to enter the water seepage pipe 6 and to be converged into a water storage structure, and when irrigation is performed, water in the water storage structure is again pumped out through the water pump 7 to the water pump 6 to be used to supplement soil in the two sides of the ditch, and the water seepage pipe is permeated into the ditch.

Claims

1. An efficient energy-saving irrigation device comprises an end groove (1) and a water pump (7) arranged at the upstream of a field ditch; the water pump is characterized in that a frame (2) is arranged on the inner side of the end groove (1), a filter screen (3) is arranged on the inner side of the frame (2), a tube seat (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the end groove (1), sleeve joints (5) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the tube seat (4), a water seepage tube (6) is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve joints (5) of the front end of the tube seat (4), the water seepage tube (6) is arranged below a field ditch, and a water pump (7) is fixedly connected with a water suction tube (8) at the front end of the water seepage tube (6).

2. The efficient and energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein clamping grooves (9) are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper end of the end socket (1), clamping blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the frame (2), and the clamping blocks (10) are arranged on the inner sides of the clamping grooves (9).

3. The efficient and energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein wing plates (11) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the end socket (1), a hinge (12) is movably connected between the wing plates (11) and the upper end of the end socket (1), and an anti-slip sheet (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the wing plates (11).

4. The efficient energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein three groups of butt joints (14) are longitudinally and equidistantly arranged at the rear end of the end socket (1), water outlet joints (15) are arranged at the inner sides of the butt joints (14), a collecting pipe (16) is fixedly connected between the rear ends of the water outlet joints (15), a branch pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower end of the collecting pipe (16), a socket joint (18) is fixedly connected to the front end of the branch pipe (17), and the socket joint (18) is arranged at the inner sides of the socket joints (5) at the rear end of the pipe socket (4).

5. The efficient and energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein a connector (19) is installed at the upper end of the frame (2), a beam frame (20) is arranged above the water outlet connector (15), a through hole (21) is formed in the front end of the beam frame (20), and the connector (19) is arranged inside the through hole (21).

6. The efficient and energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein the rear end of the beam frame (20) is fixedly connected with an inserting rod (22), the upper end and the lower end of the water outlet joint (15) are provided with longitudinally through jacks (23), and the inserting rod (22) is arranged on the inner side of the jacks (23).

7. The efficient and energy-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a filter material (24) is arranged on the inner side of a notch at the upper end of the water seepage pipe (6), a non-woven fabric (25) is connected to the outer side of the water seepage pipe (6), and the filter material (24) is arranged on the inner side of the non-woven fabric (25).