CN219741406U

CN219741406U - Fungus mushroom incubator

Info

Publication number: CN219741406U
Application number: CN202320609695.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘彪; 谢仲桂; 葛玲瑞
Original assignee: Changsha Shichao Mountain Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Shichao Mountain Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-25
Filing date: 2023-03-25
Publication date: 2023-09-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fungus mushroom incubator, which comprises an incubator body, wherein a box door is movably connected inside the incubator body, a universal brake wheel is movably connected outside the incubator body, and an adjusting and irrigating structure is arranged inside the incubator body; the adjusting and irrigating structure comprises a threaded column and a threaded sleeve. This fungus mushroom incubator, through setting up screw thread post, thread bush, culture rack and slide bar, the interval between the convenient and easy to use between the convenient and easy to handle adjustment culture rack according to actual need, through setting up motor, threaded rod, movable block, guide arm, outlet pipe, flexible water pipe, water pump and nutrient solution case, the convenience can be to the fungus mushroom of fungus mushroom incubator upper and lower floor is more even spray the nutrient solution, it is great to avoid the fungus mushroom of fungus mushroom incubator upper and lower floor to receive the difference of nutrient solution, and then lead to the fungus mushroom growth rate on the culture rack different, lead to the picking time of later stage fungus mushroom inconsistent, need carry out repeated picking many times, the cost of labor has been reduced.

Description

Fungus mushroom incubator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus mushroom culture devices, in particular to a fungus mushroom incubator.

Background

The mushrooms are generally called as mushrooms, which are commonly called as large fungi of fruiting bodies with edible value, are widely distributed around the earth, are most abundant in forest defoliation zones, are ideal natural foods or multifunctional foods, and are commonly called as: mushrooms, straw mushrooms, agaric and the like, and edible mushrooms are delicious and rich in nutrition, are often called health foods by people, and have various disease-resistant and disease-treating medical health care values.

However, most of the internal structures of the existing fungus culture boxes are fixed, the intervals between culture racks cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, the use is very troublesome, and the fungus is often required to be sprayed with nutrient solution in the culture process, and the nutrient solution is sprayed downwards through a spray head at the top of the culture box body, so that the difference of the nutrient solution received by fungus at the upper layer and the lower layer in the fungus culture box is large, the growth speed of fungus on the culture racks is different, the picking time of fungus at the later stage is inconsistent, repeated picking is required to be carried out for many times, the labor cost is increased, and the fungus culture box is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the fungus culture box, which has the advantages that the interval between culture racks can be adjusted according to actual needs, the use is convenient, the fungus culture box can be used for uniformly spraying nutrient solution to the fungus at the upper layer and the lower layer in the fungus culture box, the situation that the difference of the nutrient solution received by the fungus at the upper layer and the lower layer in the fungus culture box is large is avoided, the fungus growth speed on the culture rack is different, the picking time of the later fungus is inconsistent, repeated picking is needed for a plurality of times, the labor cost is reduced, and the like, the problems that the internal structure of the traditional fungus culture box is mostly fixed, the interval between culture racks cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, the use is very troublesome, and the fungus is often required to be sprayed with the nutrient solution in the culture process, and the nutrient solution is sprayed downwards through a spray nozzle at the top of a culture box body, so that the difference of the nutrient solution received by the fungus at the upper layer and the lower layer in the fungus culture box is large, the fungus growth speed on the culture rack is not uniform, the time of the later fungus is inconsistent, and the repeated picking is needed, and the labor cost is increased.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the fungus mushroom incubator comprises an incubator body, wherein a box door is movably connected to the inside of the incubator body, a universal brake wheel is movably connected to the outside of the incubator body, and an adjusting irrigation structure is arranged in the incubator body;

the utility model provides an adjust watering structure includes screw thread post, screw thread cover, cultivation frame, slide bar, air exchange fan, motor, threaded rod, movable block, guide arm, outlet pipe, flexible water pipe, water pump and nutrient solution case, screw thread post fixed connection is in the inside of incubator body, the outside swing joint of screw thread post has the screw thread cover, the outside swing joint of screw thread cover has the cultivation frame, the inside swing joint of cultivation frame has the slide bar, the inside fixedly connected with air exchange fan of incubator body, the outside fixedly connected with motor of incubator body, the output shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod of motor, the outside swing joint of threaded rod has the movable block, the inside swing joint of movable block has the guide arm, the outside fixedly connected with outlet pipe of movable block, the outside fixedly connected with flexible water pipe of outlet pipe, the outside fixedly connected with water pump of flexible water pipe, the outside fixedly connected with nutrient solution case of water pump.

Further, the outside swing joint of chamber door is in the inside of incubator body front side, the quantity of universal wheel of stopping is four, four the top of universal wheel of stopping rotates with the bottom of incubator body respectively and is connected.

Further, the number of the thread columns is two, the outer parts of the thread columns are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the front side of the incubator body respectively, the number of the thread sleeves is eight, every two adjacent thread sleeves are in a group, the inner parts of the four thread sleeves are in threaded connection with the outer parts of the two thread columns respectively, the number of the incubation racks is four, and the outer sides of the bottoms of the four thread sleeves are in rotary connection with the inner parts of the front sides of the four incubation racks respectively.

Further, the number of the sliding rods is two, the outer parts of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the rear side of the incubator body respectively, the inner parts of the rear side of the four incubation racks are slidably connected with the outer parts of the two sliding rods respectively, the number of the ventilation fans is two, and the outer parts of the two ventilation fans are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the top and the inner sides of the bottom of the incubator body respectively.

Further, the bottom of motor and the left front side top fixed connection of incubator body, the top of threaded rod and the bottom output shaft department fixed connection of motor, and the outside rotation of threaded rod is connected inside the left front side of incubator body, the outside fixed connection of guide arm is inside the left rear side of incubator body, the quantity of movable block is two, and is around respectively, the front side the inside of movable block and the outside threaded connection of threaded rod, the rear side the inside of movable block and the outside sliding connection of guide arm.

Further, both sides respectively with the adjacent one side fixed connection of two movable blocks around the outlet pipe, and the right side of outlet pipe installs three atomizer, the right-hand member of flexible water pipe and the left side fixed connection of outlet pipe central point put, the left end of flexible water pipe and the top fixed connection of water pump, the bottom of water pump and the top fixed connection of nutrient solution case, and the bottom inlet tube of water pump extends to the inside of nutrient solution case.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

this fungus mushroom incubator, through setting up screw thread post, thread bush, culture rack and slide bar, the interval between the convenient and easy to use between the convenient and easy to handle adjustment culture rack according to actual need, through setting up motor, threaded rod, movable block, guide arm, outlet pipe, flexible water pipe, water pump and nutrient solution case, the convenience can be to the fungus mushroom of fungus mushroom incubator upper and lower floor is more even spray the nutrient solution, it is great to avoid the fungus mushroom of fungus mushroom incubator upper and lower floor to receive the difference of nutrient solution, and then lead to the fungus mushroom growth rate on the culture rack different, lead to the picking time of later stage fungus mushroom inconsistent, need carry out repeated picking many times, the cost of labor has been reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional unfolding structure of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial side cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an incubator body; 2. a door; 3. a universal brake wheel; 4. adjusting the irrigation structure; 401. a threaded column; 402. a thread sleeve; 403. a cultivation frame; 404. a slide bar; 405. a ventilation fan; 406. a motor; 407. a threaded rod; 408. a movable block; 409. a guide rod; 410. a water outlet pipe; 411. a telescopic water pipe; 412. a water pump; 413. a nutrient solution tank.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fungus mushroom incubator, including incubator body 1, the inside swing joint of incubator body 1 has chamber door 2, and the outside swing joint of incubator body 1 has universal brake wheel 3, and the inside of incubator body 1 is provided with adjusts watering structure 4.

The adjustable irrigation structure 4 comprises a threaded column 401, a threaded sleeve 402, a cultivation frame 403, a slide bar 404, a ventilation fan 405, a motor 406, a threaded rod 407, a movable block 408, a guide rod 409, a water outlet pipe 410, a telescopic water pipe 411, a water pump 412 and a nutrient solution tank 413, wherein the threaded column 401 is fixedly connected inside the cultivation box body 1, the threaded sleeve 402 is movably connected outside the threaded column 401, the cultivation frame 403 is movably connected outside the threaded sleeve 402, the slide bar 404 is movably connected inside the cultivation frame 403, the interval between the cultivation frames 403 can be conveniently adjusted according to actual needs by arranging the threaded column 401, the threaded sleeve 402, the cultivation frame 403 and the slide bar 404, the ventilation fan 405 is fixedly connected inside the cultivation box body 1, the ventilation fan 405 is conveniently increased by arranging the ventilation fan 405, the air circulation inside the fungus cultivation box body 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 406, the output shaft of the motor 406 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 407, the outside of the threaded rod 407 is movably connected with a movable block 408, the inside of the movable block 408 is movably connected with a guide rod 409, the outside of the movable block 408 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 410, the outside of the water outlet pipe 410 is fixedly connected with a telescopic water pipe 411, the outside of the telescopic water pipe 411 is fixedly connected with a water pump 412, the outside of the water pump 412 is fixedly connected with a nutrient solution tank 413, by arranging the motor 406, the threaded rod 407, the movable block 408, the guide rod 409, the water outlet pipe 410, the telescopic water pipe 411, the water pump 412 and the nutrient solution tank 413, the nutrient solution can be conveniently and uniformly sprayed to the mushrooms on the upper layer and the lower layer in the mushroom incubator, the difference of the nutrient solution received by the mushrooms on the upper layer and the lower layer in the mushroom incubator is avoided to be larger, the mushroom growth speed on the mushroom incubator 403 is further caused, the picking time of the later mushroom is inconsistent, repeated picking is required, the labor cost is reduced.

In practice, the method is carried out according to the following steps:

1) First, the screw sleeve 402 is manually rotated, and the rotated screw sleeve 402 moves up and down outside the screw column 401, so that the cultivation frames 403 are driven to move up and down, and then the proper interval between the cultivation frames 403 is adjusted;

2) Then placing the mushroom sticks on a cultivation frame 403, and closing the box door 2;

3) Starting the water pump 412 again, wherein the water pump 412 guides the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank 413 to the water outlet pipe 410 through the telescopic water pipe 411 to spray the mushroom sticks on the cultivation frame 403;

4) Finally, the motor 406 is started, the motor 406 drives the threaded rod 407 to rotate, the rotating threaded rod 407 enables the movable block 408 to move up and down outside the outer portion of the threaded rod and the outer portion of the guide rod 409, so that the water outlet pipe 410 is driven to move up and down to adjust a proper position, nutrient solution is uniformly sprayed on the mushrooms on the upper layer and the lower layer in the mushroom incubator, when the mushroom incubator needs ventilation, the upper ventilation fan 405 and the lower ventilation fan 405 are started, air is led into the mushroom incubator by the upper ventilation fan 405, and air in the mushroom incubator is led out by the lower ventilation fan 405, so that air circulation is increased.

To sum up, this fungus mushroom incubator, through setting up screw post 401, thread bush 402, culture rack 403 and slide bar 404, the interval between the convenient adjustment culture rack 403 that can be according to actual need, convenient to use, through setting up motor 406, threaded rod 407, movable block 408, guide arm 409, outlet pipe 410, telescopic water pipe 411, water pump 412 and nutrient solution case 413, the convenience can be to the fungus mushroom of fungus mushroom incubator upper and lower floor more even spray the nutrient solution, the difference of the nutrient solution that the fungus mushroom of fungus mushroom upper and lower floor received in avoiding fungus mushroom incubator is great, and then the fungus mushroom growth rate on the lead to culture rack 403 is different, lead to the picking time of later fungus mushroom inconsistent, need carry out repeated picking many times, the cost of labor is reduced.

And, first manually rotate the screw sleeve 402, the screw sleeve 402 moves up and down outside the screw column 401, thereby driving the cultivating frame 403 to move up and down, then adjusting the proper interval between the cultivating frames 403, then placing the mushroom sticks on the cultivating frame 403, closing the box door 2, then starting the water pump 412, the water pump 412 guides the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution box 413 to the water outlet pipe 410 through the telescopic water pipe 411 to spray the mushroom sticks on the cultivating frame 403, finally starting the motor 406, the motor 406 drives the threaded rod 407 to rotate, the rotating threaded rod 407 enables the movable block 408 to move up and down outside the movable block and outside the guide rod 409, thereby driving the water outlet pipe 410 to move up and down to adjust the proper position, spraying the nutrient solution to the mushroom on the upper and lower layers in the mushroom cultivating box more uniformly, the upper ventilating fan 405 and the lower ventilating fan 405 are started, the upper ventilating fan 405 guides air into the mushroom incubator, the lower ventilating fan 405 guides air out of the mushroom incubator, ventilation is increased, the problems that the inner structure of the existing mushroom incubator is mostly fixed, the interval between culture racks cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, the use is very troublesome, mushrooms often need to be sprayed with nutrient solution in the culture process, the nutrient solution is downwards sprayed through a spray head at the top of the incubator body 1 mostly, the difference of the nutrient solution received by mushrooms at the upper layer and the lower layer in the mushroom incubator is large, the growth speed of the mushrooms on the culture racks 403 is different, picking time of the later mushrooms is inconsistent, repeated picking is needed, and labor cost is increased are solved.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fungus mushroom incubator, includes incubator body (1), its characterized in that: the incubator is characterized in that a box door (2) is movably connected to the inside of the incubator body (1), a universal brake wheel (3) is movably connected to the outside of the incubator body (1), and an adjusting irrigation structure (4) is arranged in the incubator body (1);

the adjustable irrigation structure (4) comprises a threaded column (401), a threaded sleeve (402), a cultivation frame (403), a sliding rod (404), a ventilation fan (405), a motor (406), a threaded rod (407), a movable block (408), a guide rod (409), a water outlet pipe (410), a telescopic water pipe (411), a water pump (412) and a nutrient solution tank (413), wherein the threaded column (401) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cultivation box body (1), the threaded sleeve (402) is movably connected to the outside of the threaded column (401), the cultivation frame (403) is movably connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve (402), the sliding rod (404) is movably connected to the inside of the cultivation frame (403), the ventilation fan (405) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cultivation box body (1), the motor (406) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (407) at the output shaft of the motor (406), the movable block (408) is movably connected to the outside of the threaded rod (407), the guide rod (409) is movably connected to the inside of the movable block (408), the movable block (408) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable block (408), the water outlet pipe (410) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet pipe (410), the external part of flexible water pipe (411) fixedly connected with water pump (412), the external part fixedly connected with nutrient solution case (413) of water pump (412).

2. A mushroom incubator according to claim 1 wherein: the outside swing joint of chamber door (2) is in the inside of incubator body (1) front side, the quantity of universal wheel (3) of stopping is four, four the top of universal wheel (3) of stopping is rotated with the bottom of incubator body (1) respectively and is connected.

3. A mushroom incubator according to claim 1 wherein: the number of the thread columns (401) is two, the two outer parts of the thread columns (401) are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the front side of the incubator body (1) respectively, the number of the thread sleeves (402) is eight, every two adjacent thread sleeves (402) are in a group, the four groups of the thread sleeves (402) are internally connected with the outer threads of the two thread columns (401) respectively, the number of the cultivation racks (403) is four, and the four groups of the outer sides of the bottoms of the thread sleeves (402) are rotationally connected with the inner parts of the front sides of the four cultivation racks (403) respectively.

4. A mushroom incubator according to claim 1 wherein: the number of the sliding rods (404) is two, the outer parts of the two sliding rods (404) are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the rear side of the incubator body (1) respectively, the inner parts of the four incubator (403) are slidably connected with the outer parts of the two sliding rods (404) respectively, the number of the ventilating fans (405) is two, and the outer parts of the two ventilating fans (405) are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the top and the inner sides of the bottom of the incubator body (1) respectively.

5. A mushroom incubator according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom of motor (406) and the anterior top fixed connection in incubator body (1) left side, the top of threaded rod (407) and the bottom output shaft department fixed connection of motor (406), and the outside rotation of threaded rod (407) is connected inside the anterior in incubator body (1) left side, the outside fixed connection of guide arm (409) is inside the posterior in incubator body (1) left side, the quantity of movable block (408) is two, and is front and back respectively, anterior the inside of movable block (408) and the outside threaded connection of threaded rod (407), the rear side the inside of movable block (408) and the outside sliding connection of guide arm (409).

6. A mushroom incubator according to claim 1 wherein: the front side and the rear side of the water outlet pipe (410) are fixedly connected with adjacent one sides of the two movable blocks (408) respectively, three atomizing spray heads are mounted on the right side of the water outlet pipe (410), the right end of the telescopic water pipe (411) is fixedly connected with the left side of the central position of the water outlet pipe (410), the left end of the telescopic water pipe (411) is fixedly connected with the top of the water pump (412), the bottom of the water pump (412) is fixedly connected with the top of the nutrient solution tank (413), and the bottom water inlet pipe of the water pump (412) extends to the inside of the nutrient solution tank (413).