CN219653666U

CN219653666U - Shipborne algae salvaging device

Info

Publication number: CN219653666U
Application number: CN202320146071.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张靖宇; 王河有
Original assignee: Xi'an Eureka Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Eureka Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-30
Filing date: 2023-01-30
Publication date: 2023-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of salvaging equipment, in particular to a shipborne algae salvaging device which comprises a ship body, a slag inlet, a conveying groove, a spiral conveying auger, a driving impeller and a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying groove is formed in the ship body; the top wall and the bottom wall of the conveying groove are both provided with openings, one side of the conveying groove is connected with the slag inlet, and the other side of the conveying groove is connected with the ship body; the spiral conveying auger is rotationally connected to the conveying groove, and the extending part of the spiral conveying auger extending out of the conveying groove is coaxially connected with the driving impeller; the conveying mechanism is arranged on the conveying groove and used for conveying algae in the conveying groove to the ship body; the utility model has the advantages that the collected algae is conveniently conveyed to the ship body through the conveying mechanism, the spiral conveying auger is conveniently driven to rotate by means of the fluidity of water through the driving impeller, the use cost of the shipborne algae salvaging device is further reduced, the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, the speed of collecting the algae is conveniently increased through the spiral conveying auger, and the spiral conveying auger is conveniently installed through the conveying groove.

Description

Shipborne algae salvaging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of salvaging equipment, in particular to a shipborne algae salvaging device.

Background

Along with the development of society, people pollute water body more and more seriously, water body eutrophication is more and more serious, blue algae burst causes water quality deterioration, oxygen in water is exhausted when serious, death of fish is caused to generate malodor to influence the environment, and more serious, some kinds (such as microcystis) in blue algae also generate toxins.

For salvaging algae in the water, patent document with application number 202122684740.X discloses an algae processing device for shrimp larvae cultivation, and it includes the hull, the right side of hull is provided with conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism's right side is provided with elevating system, the inside fixed mounting of hull has the algae collecting box, the inside of algae collecting box is provided with clearance mechanism, the inside fixed mounting in the left side of hull has the suction pump, conveying mechanism includes the delivery tank, the delivery tank passes through fixed plate fixed mounting at the right side outer wall of hull.

In view of the above related art, the inventor considers that the designed algae treatment device for shrimp larvae cultivation adopts the method that when algae in a water body is extracted and collected by means of rotation of an auger, the auger is driven to rotate by a motor, and the motor needs to be remotely connected with electricity by an electric wire in the working process, which is not only troublesome, but also has higher cost because electric energy is required to be used.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a shipborne algae salvaging device, which aims to reduce the use cost of the shipborne algae salvaging device.

The utility model provides a shipborne algae salvaging device which adopts the following technical scheme:

the shipborne algae salvaging device comprises a ship body, a slag inlet, a conveying groove, a spiral conveying auger, a driving impeller and a conveying mechanism;

the top wall and the bottom wall of the conveying groove are both arranged in an opening way, one side of the conveying groove is connected with the slag inlet, and the other side of the conveying groove is connected with the ship body;

the spiral conveying auger is rotationally connected to the conveying groove, and an extension part of the spiral conveying auger extending out of the conveying groove is coaxially connected with the driving impeller;

the conveying mechanism is arranged on the conveying groove and is used for conveying algae in the conveying groove to the ship body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the slag inlet is adjusted, so that the slag inlet is partially submerged below the water surface, at the moment, the impeller is driven to be partially submerged in the water body, algae in the water body enter the conveying groove along the slag inlet under the pushing action of water flow, meanwhile, the water flow drives the driving impeller to rotate, the spiral conveying auger is driven to move while the driving impeller rotates, the spiral conveying auger winds the algae, the speed of the algae in the conveying mechanism is further increased, and then the conveying mechanism conveys salvaged algae into the ship body; the shipborne algae fishing device of design is convenient for install the conveyer trough through the hull and hold the algae of salvaging, is convenient for carry the algae of collecting to the hull through conveying mechanism on, is convenient for rotate with the help of the mobility drive screw conveyor auger of water through driving impeller, need not to use the electric energy, and then reduces shipborne algae fishing device's use cost, reaches energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose, is convenient for accelerate the speed of collecting the algae through screw conveyor auger, is convenient for install screw conveyor auger through the conveyer trough.

In a specific embodiment, the transport mechanism comprises a collection bin, a cutting submersible sewage pump, and a flange;

the collecting bin is connected with the conveying groove, and the inner cavity of the collecting bin is communicated with the inner cavity of the conveying groove;

the cutting type submersible sewage pump is arranged in the collecting bin, and the water outlet of the cutting type submersible sewage pump is connected with the flange.

By adopting the technical scheme, the spiral conveying auger drags algae entering the slag inlet into the conveying groove, the algae entering the conveying groove falls into the collecting bin under the action of gravity, the external power supply supplies electric energy for the operation of the cutting type submersible sewage pump, the cutting type submersible sewage pump cuts the algae into mud, and then the mud algae is conveyed to the ship body through the flange and the conveying pipeline; the designed conveying mechanism is convenient for temporarily store and collect algae through the collecting bin, is convenient for cut the collected algae into mud through the cutting type submersible sewage pump, is convenient for subsequent treatment, and is convenient for install conveying pipelines through the flange.

In a specific embodiment, a filter grid is connected to the collection bin and separates the transfer slot lumen from the collection bin lumen.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter grille of design is convenient for filter great debris rubbish and pasture and water.

In a specific implementation manner, the slag inlet is rotationally connected with the conveying groove, the rotation axis of the slag inlet is consistent with the axis of the spiral conveying auger, a telescopic piece is rotationally connected to the collecting bin, and one end, away from the collecting bin, of the telescopic piece is rotationally connected with the slag inlet and used for controlling the inclination angle of the slag inlet.

By adopting the technical scheme, the designed telescopic piece is convenient for controlling the inclination angle of the slag inlet so as to control the draft of the slag inlet and achieve the aim of adjusting the water content of algae.

In a specific embodiment, the slag inlet comprises a bottom plate and two side plates;

one end of the bottom plate is connected with the conveying groove;

the two side plates are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the bottom plate, and the side plates are positioned on adjacent sides of the connecting sides of the bottom plate and the conveying groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slag inlet of design is convenient for form an alga entering passageway through bottom plate and curb plate.

In a specific embodiment, the distance between the two side plates is gradually increased from the side close to the conveying groove to the side far from the conveying groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the interval of design is by being close to the curb plate that conveyer trough one side to keeping away from conveyer trough one side increase gradually, can be convenient for gather together the alga.

In a specific embodiment, the bottom plate is disposed obliquely downward, and the bottom plate forms an angle with the horizontal of between 5 ° and 15 °.

By adopting the technical scheme, the designed bottom plate can achieve better balance between the algae entering speed and the water content.

In a specific embodiment, the ship further comprises a plurality of connecting rods, one ends of the connecting rods are connected with the ship body, and the other ends of the connecting rods are connected with the side plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting rod of design, the structural stability of the slag notch of being convenient for further improvement.

In a specific embodiment, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drainage hole of design can be in the in-process of algae through the slag notch discharge part moisture, reduces mud form algae's moisture content.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the shipborne algae fishing device of design is convenient for install the conveyer trough through the hull and hold the algae of salvaging, is convenient for carry the algae of collecting to the hull through conveying mechanism on, is convenient for rotate with the help of the mobility drive screw conveyor auger of water through driving impeller, need not to use the electric energy, and then reduces shipborne algae fishing device's use cost, reaches energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose, is convenient for accelerate the speed of collecting the algae through screw conveyor auger, is convenient for install screw conveyor auger through the conveyer trough.

2. The designed shipborne algae salvaging device is convenient for temporarily storing and collecting algae through the collecting bin, is convenient for cutting the collected algae into mud through the cutting type submersible sewage pump, is convenient for subsequent treatment, and is convenient for installing a conveying pipeline through a flange.

3. The designed shipborne algae salvaging device is convenient to control the inclination angle of the slag inlet through the telescopic piece so as to control the draft of the slag inlet and achieve the purpose of adjusting the water content of algae.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional perspective view of a shipborne algae fishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a top view of a shipborne algae fishing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of fig. 2.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a hull; 2. a slag inlet; 21. a bottom plate; 211. a water filtering hole; 22. a side plate; 3. a conveying trough; 4. spiral conveying auger; 5. driving the impeller; 6. a conveying mechanism; 61. a collecting bin; 62. a cutting submersible sewage pump; 63. a flange; 7. a filter grid; 8. a telescoping member; 9. and a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a shipborne algae salvaging device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a shipborne algae fishing device includes a ship body 1, a slag inlet 2, a conveying trough 3, a screw conveying auger 4, a driving impeller 5 and a conveying mechanism 6, the slag inlet 2 includes a bottom plate 21 and two side plates 22, a plurality of water filtering holes 211 are formed in the bottom plate 21, the bottom plate 21 is obliquely arranged downwards, and the degree of an included angle between the bottom plate 21 and a horizontal plane is between 5 ° and 15 °.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two side plates 22 are respectively bolted to opposite sides of the bottom plate 21, and the side plates 22 are located on adjacent sides of the connection side of the bottom plate 21 and the conveying trough 3, and the distance between the two side plates 22 is gradually increased from the side close to the conveying trough 3 to the side far from the conveying trough 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the top wall and the bottom wall of the conveying groove 3 are both opened, one side of the conveying groove 3 is hinged with the bottom plate 21, the other side of the conveying groove 3 is connected with the ship body 1 through bolts, the spiral conveying auger 4 is rotatably connected to the conveying groove 3 through a bearing, the extending section of the spiral conveying auger 4 extending out of the conveying groove 3 is connected with the driving impeller 5 through a coaxial key, and water flow drives algae to enter the conveying groove 3 along the upper side of the bottom plate 21 and simultaneously drives the driving impeller 5 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the conveying mechanism 6 includes a collecting bin 61, a cutting type submersible sewage pump 62 and a flange 63, the collecting bin 61 is welded with the conveying tank 3, an inner cavity of the collecting bin 61 is communicated with an inner cavity of the conveying tank 3, the collecting bin 61 is located below the conveying tank 3, the cutting type submersible sewage pump 62 is in bolted connection with the inside of the collecting bin 61, a water outlet of the cutting type submersible sewage pump 62 is connected with the flange 63, and the flange 63 is clamped with the collecting bin 61 and extends out of the collecting bin 61 to be used for connecting a conveying pipeline.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to prevent impurities with larger volumes such as branches from entering the collection bin 61 to affect the normal use of the cutting type submersible sewage pump 62, a filter grid 7 is welded in the collection bin 61, and the filter grid 7 separates the inner cavity of the conveying trough 3 from the inner cavity of the collection bin 61.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to facilitate control of the draft of the slag inlet 2, the bottom plate 21 is hinged to the conveying trough 3, the rotation axis of the bottom plate 21 is consistent with the axis of the screw conveying auger 4, the collecting bin 61 is hinged with a telescopic member 8, one end of the telescopic member 8 away from the collecting bin 61 is hinged to the bottom plate 21, and the telescopic member 8 is used for controlling the inclination angle of the slag inlet 2.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to further improve the structural stability of the slag inlet 2, the slag ladle further comprises a plurality of connecting rods 9, in this embodiment, two connecting rods 9 are provided, one end of each connecting rod 9 is hinged with the hull 1, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the side plate 22, and one end, away from the hull 1, of each connecting rod 9 slides in the strip-shaped groove.

The implementation principle of the shipborne algae salvaging device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: when algae in the water body are collected, the hydraulic cylinder is regulated, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder stretches out to drive the bottom plate 21 to rotate, so that the draft of the bottom plate 21 is changed, meanwhile, one end, away from the hull 1, of the connecting rod 9 slides in the strip-shaped groove, and at the moment, the part of the impeller 5 is driven to be immersed in the water body.

The algae in the water body is pushed to an entering channel formed by the bottom plate 21 and the side plates 22 by the water flow, the driving impeller 5 is driven to rotate, the spiral conveying auger 4 is driven to move by the driving impeller 5, the spiral conveying auger 4 pulls the algae to accelerate into the conveying groove 3, the entering algae enters the collecting bin 61 through the filtering grid 7, and the algae is chopped by the cutting submersible sewage pump 62 and is discharged into the accommodating space on the ship body 1 through the flange 63 and the conveying pipeline.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shipborne algae fishing device, includes hull (1), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a slag inlet (2), a conveying groove (3), a spiral conveying auger (4), a driving impeller (5) and a conveying mechanism (6);

the top wall and the bottom wall of the conveying groove (3) are both arranged in an opening way, one side of the conveying groove (3) is connected with the slag inlet (2), and the other side of the conveying groove is connected with the ship body (1);

the spiral conveying auger (4) is rotationally connected to the conveying groove (3), and the extending part of the spiral conveying auger (4) extending out of the conveying groove (3) is coaxially connected with the driving impeller (5);

the conveying mechanism (6) is arranged on the conveying groove (3) and is used for conveying algae in the conveying groove (3) to the ship body (1).

2. The shipborne algae fishing device of claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (6) comprises a collecting bin (61), a cutting type submersible sewage pump (62) and a flange (63);

the collecting bin (61) is connected with the conveying groove (3), and the inner cavity of the collecting bin (61) is communicated with the inner cavity of the conveying groove (3);

the cutting type submersible sewage pump (62) is arranged in the collecting bin (61), and a water outlet of the cutting type submersible sewage pump (62) is connected with the flange (63).

3. The shipborne algae fishing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the collection bin (61) is connected with a filter grid (7), and the filter grid (7) separates the inner cavity of the conveying groove (3) from the inner cavity of the collection bin (61).

4. The shipborne algae fishing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the slag inlet (2) is rotationally connected with the conveying groove (3), the rotation axis of the slag inlet (2) is consistent with the axis of the spiral conveying auger (4), a telescopic piece (8) is rotationally connected to the collecting bin (61), and one end of the telescopic piece (8) away from the collecting bin (61) is rotationally connected with the slag inlet (2) and used for controlling the inclination angle of the slag inlet (2).

5. The shipborne algae fishing device of claim 1, wherein: the slag inlet (2) comprises a bottom plate (21) and two side plates (22);

one end of the bottom plate (21) is connected with the conveying groove (3);

the two side plates (22) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the bottom plate (21), and the side plates (22) are positioned on the adjacent sides of the connection sides of the bottom plate (21) and the conveying groove (3).

6. The on-board algae fishing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the distance between the two side plates (22) is gradually increased from one side close to the conveying groove (3) to one side far away from the conveying groove (3) after the distance is kept unchanged.

7. The on-board algae fishing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the bottom plate (21) is arranged obliquely downwards, and the included angle between the bottom plate (21) and the horizontal plane is between 5 degrees and 15 degrees.

8. The on-board algae fishing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the ship further comprises a plurality of connecting rods (9), one end of each connecting rod (9) is connected with the ship body (1), and the other end of each connecting rod is connected with the side plate (22).

9. The on-board algae fishing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: a plurality of water filtering holes (211) are formed in the bottom plate (21).