CN2224719Y - Combined solid-liquid separator - Google Patents
Combined solid-liquid separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2224719Y CN2224719Y CN 95204602 CN95204602U CN2224719Y CN 2224719 Y CN2224719 Y CN 2224719Y CN 95204602 CN95204602 CN 95204602 CN 95204602 U CN95204602 U CN 95204602U CN 2224719 Y CN2224719 Y CN 2224719Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- catch box
- filter screen
- type filter
- grid type
- pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a combined solid-liquid separator, comprising a machine frame, a liquid storage box arranged on the machine frame, a grid type filter screen arranged on the liquid storage box, an elevated bunker, a material collecting pipe, a spiral propeller arranged in the material collecting pipe, and a negative pressure pipe arranged in the liquid storage box. The inner wall of the high end of the material collecting pipe forms a taper. In addition, the utility model also comprises a liquid discharge structure for discharging and washing liquid and stemming generated from the high end of the material collecting pipe, a water guide structure, a top water spray head for washing the upper surface of the grid type filter screen and a bottom water spray head for washing the lower surface of the grid type filter screen. The utility model can be used for the treatment of solid-liquid separation for domestic animals manure. The water content of solid matter generated after treatment is reduced.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of solid-liquid separating machine, particularly a kind of compound solid-liquid separating machine that is applicable to that livestock waste is handled.
Along with the increase day by day of cattle breeding amount, the fecaluria that domestic animal produces also increases day by day.But as the discharging arbitrarily not to its processing, that will cause serious pollution to ecological environment.The existing solid-liquid separating machine that is used for handling livestock waste in the prior art, the solid matter after the separation can be made the secondary feed of domestic animal or make organic fertilizer, and the liquid after separating is released after anaerobic fermentation is handled.Like this, environment was protected, can have produced economic benefit again.But solid-liquid separating machine of the prior art can only make the water content of the solid matter after the separation be reduced to 65%, and moisture 65% solid matter to be processed into granular secondary feed, the method that then also need use oven dry is a large amount of moisture content of venting again, thus, need expend lot of energy.In addition, it should not handle the tough chicken manure material without fermentation.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of compound solid-liquid separating machine, it can carry out solid-liquid to unleavened chicken manure material and handle, chicken after the fermentation, duck excrement material water content after treatment can be reduced to below 55%, and pig, cattle and sheep excrement material water content after treatment then can be reduced to lower.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, and a kind of compound solid-liquid separating machine comprises:
One frame;
One catch box, it obliquely, adjustablely is installed on the frame, and its oblique upside opens wide, and a liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom;
One grid type filter screen, it is fixedly mounted on the oblique upside that opens wide of catch box;
One elevated bunker, it is packed in the one side place, upper end of catch box, and there is a charging aperture lower end, and upper end one side has a flash mouth;
One aggregate pipe, its closed at both ends, axioversion, low side are positioned at the lower end of grid type filter screen and are connected with catch box; Low side pipe upper lateral part has the long slot bore of contiguous grid type filter screen, and low side pipe side lower part has all apertures that are communicated with catch box; High-end end pipe side lower part has discharging opening, and high-end inwall is the taper of shrinking to the end;
One propeller, it is installed in rotation in the aggregate pipe, comprises the flight that is positioned at the aggregate pipe low side, and the stirring vane that is positioned at the high-end discharging opening place of aggregate pipe;
One discharge opeing structure, it is positioned at aggregate pipe high-end tubes side lower part, and all apertures that are communicated with aggregate pipe are arranged at the top, and there is a side interface side, and an outlet is arranged at the bottom;
One drawing water structure, it comprises that one is fixed on the arc collector plate on catch box inclined floor top, the outlet that liquid one on the catch box inclined floor, that guiding arc collector plate is compiled flows out, and one by one end with export be communicated with, aqueduct that the other end is communicated with the structural side interface of discharge opeing;
One top fountain head, it is communicated with a water pump, by be installed in catch box on the top that is connected, can be positioned at up or down grid type filter screen of cable wire transmission mechanism along grid type filter screen; And
One bottom fountain head, it is communicated with a water pump, by be installed in the catch box inclined floor on swing arm be connected the below that can be positioned at grid type filter screen with swinging back and forth.
The utility model has the advantages that,, can remake extrusion process one time treated solid matter because the high-end inwall of (1) aggregate pipe is tapered; (2) top fountain head and bottom fountain head have been installed, the mesh of grid type filter screen is kept clear, helped the seepage of liquid; Thereby make the water content of the solid matter that produces after the livestock waste separating treatment is reduced to 55%, make and subsequently it is processed into the required energy of secondary feed and reduces greatly.In addition, also can carry out solid-liquid to unleavened chicken manure material handles.Also have,, help the discharge of the liquid of the high-end extruding generation of aggregate pipe owing to used the discharge opeing structure; Owing to used drawing water structure, a water pump can be installed in addition.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing an embodiment of the present utility model is done detailed explanation, so that more clearly understand design of the present utility model and advantage.
Fig. 1 is the side view that has broken section of expression the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that A among Fig. 1 is to partial sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing that " B " locates among Fig. 2.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, catch box 14 is mounted obliquely within on the frame 24, is installed in the gradient that the adjusting device 22 on frame 24 and the catch box 14 then can be regulated catch box 14 as required respectively.The oblique upside of catch box 14 opens wide, and a liquid outlet 25 is arranged at the bottom, and it is connected with a drain pipe 15, so that emit the liquid that accumulates in the catch box 14.Grid type filter screen 2 is fixedly mounted on the oblique upside that opens wide of catch box 14, and also is skewed.Elevated bunker 1 is packed in the one side place, upper end of catch box 14, and there is a charging aperture 26 its lower end, and upper end one side has a flash mouth 27.The two ends of aggregate pipe 3 are closed, and are obliquely installed vertically.Its low side (being the right-hand member among Fig. 2) is positioned at the lower end of grid type filter screen 2, and is connected with catch box 14.At aggregate pipe 3 low side pipe upper lateral parts the long slot bore (not label) of contiguous grid type filter screen 2 is arranged, so that allow the solid matter that falls from grid type filter screen 2 upper surfaces enter in the aggregate pipe 3; At aggregate pipe 3 low side pipe side lower parts the some apertures 28 that are communicated with catch box 4 are arranged, so that allow the liquid that accumulates in the aggregate pipe 3 low side pipes flow into catch box 14.High-end (being the left end among Fig. 2) of aggregate pipe 3, its inwall is the taper of shrinking to the end, at the end pipe side lower part one discharging opening 5 is arranged then.The propeller 4 that is driven by decelerator 23 is installed in rotation in the aggregate pipe 3, and it comprises the flight 29 that is positioned at aggregate pipe 3 low sides, and the stirring vane 8 that is positioned at high-end discharging opening 5 places of aggregate pipe 3.In addition, also have a negative pressure pipe 12, the one end is communicated with vavuum pump 13, and the other end is that suction inlet is positioned at catch box 14.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, at aggregate pipe 3 high-end tubes side lower parts one discharge opeing structure 30 is arranged, some apertures 31 that are communicated with aggregate pipe 3 are arranged at its top, and an outlet 7 is arranged at the bottom, and there is a side interface 11 side.Discharge opeing structure 30 is to be used for discharging the liquid that produces in aggregate pipe 3 is high-end, but at liquid when top aperture 31 enters, some solid matters also may enter, thereby stop up outlet 7.For this reason, need to install a drawing water structure.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, drawing water structure comprises an arc collector plate 9, and it is fixed on the top of catch box 14 inclined floors; One outlet 10, it is located on the inclined floor of catch box 14, and the lowest part of close arc collector plate 9 intrados, to guide the liquid that is compiled by arc collector plate 9; And an aqueduct 6, its end is communicated with outlet 10, and the other end is communicated with side interface 11 on the discharge opeing structure 30.The drawing water structure of Gou Chenging can be used to the inner chamber from a part of liquid wash discharge opeing structure 30 of catch box 14 thus, thereby it is unobstructed that outlet 7 is remained.
Referring to Fig. 1, the top fountain head 16 that is communicated with water pump 19 is positioned at the top of grid type filter screen 2, and it is installed on the cable wire transmission mechanism 18, and cable wire transmission mechanism 18 and catch box 14 relative fixed.Make 18 motions of cable wire transmission mechanism by decelerator 17, thereby drive 16 motions of top fountain head, and, top fountain head 16 can only be moved around up and down along grid type filter screen 2 by being located at the stopping means (not shown) at grid type filter screen two ends about in the of 2.Top fountain head 16 can be used to wash the tamper that accumulates on grid type filter screen 2 upper surfaces, thereby helps the filtration of grid type filter screen 2.
In addition, also have a bottom fountain head 20 that is communicated with water pump 19 to be positioned at the below of grid type filter screen 2, it is installed on the end of swing arm 32, and the other end of swing arm 32 then is installed on the inclined floor of catch box 14.By decelerator 21 swing arm 32 is swung back and forth, below grid type filter screen 2, swing back and forth thereby drive bottom fountain head 20.Bottom fountain head 20 can be used to wash the tamper that accumulates on grid type filter screen 2 lower surfaces, thereby helps the filtration of grid type filter screen 2.
The course of work of the present utility model is, pending livestock waste enters elevated bunker 1 from charging aperture 26, when a certain amount of, overflow and drops on the upper surface of grid type filter screen 2 from flash mouth 27.Livestock waste through out-of-date, because the mesh on the grid type filter screen 2, and the negative pressure that forms at grid type filter screen 2 lower surface places, makes the fluid seepage in the livestock waste enter catch box 14 from the grid type filter screen 2.Then, the solid matter after preliminary solid-liquid is handled enters in the aggregate pipe 3, and the flight 29 on the propeller 4 pushes it again in its propelling, and consequent liquid will enter catch box 14 by aperture 28.Then, solid matter is pushed in the high-end taper pore of aggregate pipe 3, thereby is pushed again, and consequent liquid flows out from discharge opeing structure 30, and solid matter is stirred blade 8 and smashes the back and discharge from discharging opening 5.The water content of the solid matter after this solid-liquid is handled will reduce greatly.
Identical label is represented identical structure and parts in institute's drawings attached.
Claims (1)
1. a compound solid-liquid separating machine comprises,
One frame (24);
One catch box (14), it obliquely, adjustablely is installed on the frame (24), and its oblique upside opens wide, and a liquid outlet (25) is arranged at the bottom;
One grid type filter screen (2), it is fixedly mounted on the oblique upside that opens wide of catch box (14);
One elevated bunker (1), it is packed in the one side place, upper end of catch box (14), and there is a charging aperture (26) lower end, and upper end one side has a flash mouth (27);
One aggregate pipe (3), its closed at both ends, axioversion, low side are positioned at the lower end of grid type filter screen (2) and are connected with catch box (14); Low side pipe upper lateral part has the long slot bore of contiguous grid type filter screen (2), and low side pipe side lower part has all apertures (28) that are communicated with catch box (14); High-end end pipe side lower part has discharging opening (5);
One propeller (4), it is installed in rotation in the aggregate pipe (3), comprises the flight (29) that is positioned at aggregate pipe (3) low side, and is positioned at the stirring vane (8) that the high-end discharging opening (5) of aggregate pipe (3) is located; And
One negative pressure pipe (12), its suction inlet is positioned at catch box (14);
It is characterized in that the high-end inwall of described aggregate pipe (3) is the taper of shrinking to the end; In addition, also comprise:
One discharge opeing structure (30), it is positioned at aggregate pipe (3) high-end tubes side lower part, and all apertures (31) that are communicated with aggregate pipe (3) are arranged at the top, and there is a side interface (11) side, and an outlet (7) is arranged at the bottom;
One drawing water structure, it comprises that one is fixed on the arc collector plate (9) on catch box (14) inclined floor top, the outlet (10) that the liquid one on catch box (14) inclined floor, that guiding arc collector plate (9) is compiled flows out, and end and the aqueduct (6) that exports that (10) are communicated with, the other end is communicated with side interface (11) on the discharge opeing structure (30) one by one;
One top fountain head (16), it is communicated with water pump (19), by be installed in catch box (14) on cable wire transmission mechanism (18) be connected the top that can be positioned at grid type filter screen (2) up or down along grid type filter screen (2); And
One bottom fountain head (20), it is communicated with water pump (19), by be installed in catch box (14) inclined floor on swing arm (32) be connected the below that can be positioned at grid type filter screen (2) with swinging back and forth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95204602 CN2224719Y (en) | 1995-03-03 | 1995-03-03 | Combined solid-liquid separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95204602 CN2224719Y (en) | 1995-03-03 | 1995-03-03 | Combined solid-liquid separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2224719Y true CN2224719Y (en) | 1996-04-17 |
Family
ID=33857075
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95204602 Expired - Fee Related CN2224719Y (en) | 1995-03-03 | 1995-03-03 | Combined solid-liquid separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2224719Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1318117C (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2007-05-30 | 北京海斯顿环保设备有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation and dehydration integrated machine |
| CN100569331C (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2009-12-16 | 清华大学 | Two-part suction filtration liquid-solid separator and separation method |
| CN103130385A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2013-06-05 | 关金森 | Animal manure treatment integration machine |
| WO2014079167A1 (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-05-30 | 华南再生资源（中山）有限公司 | Apparatus for food waste oxygenation, deodorization, inactivation, salt-reduction by rinsing |
| CN104436787A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 重庆甘泰环保设备有限公司 | Breeding wastewater dreg and liquid separator convenient for washing filter screen |
| CN105983265A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2016-10-05 | 陈殿福 | Organic waste strong dehydration device |
| CN106393774A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-15 | 杨朝虹 | Adjustable efficient residue-liquid separation device |
| CN110525897A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-03 | 广东致远新材料有限公司 | A kind of high moisture material feeding device |
-
1995
- 1995-03-03 CN CN 95204602 patent/CN2224719Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1318117C (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2007-05-30 | 北京海斯顿环保设备有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation and dehydration integrated machine |
| CN100569331C (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2009-12-16 | 清华大学 | Two-part suction filtration liquid-solid separator and separation method |
| CN103130385A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2013-06-05 | 关金森 | Animal manure treatment integration machine |
| WO2014079167A1 (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-05-30 | 华南再生资源（中山）有限公司 | Apparatus for food waste oxygenation, deodorization, inactivation, salt-reduction by rinsing |
| CN104436787A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 重庆甘泰环保设备有限公司 | Breeding wastewater dreg and liquid separator convenient for washing filter screen |
| CN105983265A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2016-10-05 | 陈殿福 | Organic waste strong dehydration device |
| CN105983265B (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2019-06-11 | 陈殿福 | Organic waste powerful dehydration machine equipment |
| CN106393774A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-15 | 杨朝虹 | Adjustable efficient residue-liquid separation device |
| CN110525897A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-03 | 广东致远新材料有限公司 | A kind of high moisture material feeding device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |