CN209060630U - A kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material - Google Patents

A kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209060630U
CN209060630U CN201821522482.7U CN201821522482U CN209060630U CN 209060630 U CN209060630 U CN 209060630U CN 201821522482 U CN201821522482 U CN 201821522482U CN 209060630 U CN209060630 U CN 209060630U
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cabinet
solid
liquid
sieve
compression roller
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CN201821522482.7U
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Inventor
张献磊
徐景龙
宋成生
刘�东
刘鑫
王雷锋
张国华
高社军
陈红星
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Henan Spring Farming Technology Co Ltd
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Henan Spring Farming Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solid-liquid separating machines of methane liquid material, including cabinet, feed pipe, outlet tube and reclaiming plate, box house is hollow structure, the upper surface of cabinet is equipped with the sieve of inclination installation, feed pipe is equipped on position between sieve and cabinet upper surface, feed pipe is welded on wall box, the upper surface middle part position of sieve is provided with a compression roller, compression roller is 10-20mm apart from screen surface minimum distance, the center of compression roller is fixedly connected with extruding axis, the utility model structure is simple, design is reasonable, it can be during being separated by solid-liquid separation using sieve, solid material is squeezed by compression roller, effectively reduce the content liquid in solid material after releasing, improve the quality and efficiency of separation of solid and liquid, and it can be convenient remaining solid material at cleaning liquid, avoid liquid Body material causes the blocking of pipeline in circulation.

Description

A kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solid-liquid separation technique field, and in particular to a kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, Pig dung and urine can be used as the fertilizer of crops, can also be by Pig dung and urine by detesting Aerobe fermentation and generate biogas, as emerging energy carry out using.The most valuable place of biogas fermentation technology is Pig dung and urine by natural pond After gas anaerobic fermentation, N, P, K fertilizer in fecaluria divide without very big loss, if during the fermentation, it is appropriate to be added one The stalk for dividing crops, can also increase the quantity of fertilizer.It can remove the stink of Pig dung and urine after biogas fermentation, in Pig dung and urine Helminth and harmful microorganism are largely killed by anaerobic fermentation, are extremely had to the living condition for improving pig breeding enterprise Benefit.
When using Pig dung and urine Biogas, it usually needs the solid component in fecaluria is separated with liquid component, Gu After body ingredient is separated, recycling and reusing can be used as organic fertilizer, liquid component, which enters, forms biogas in fermentor, to solid The device that body ingredient and liquid component are separated is solid-liquid separating machine, and existing pig raising enterprise is using solid-liquid separating machine When, usually solid-liquid is separated using inclined sieve plate, but this separate mode is after separating solid with liquid, Still contain a large amount of liquid in solid component, separation is not thorough, makes troubles to the production of organic fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the utility model, provides a kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material, can be in benefit During being separated by solid-liquid separation with sieve, solid material is squeezed by compression roller, is effectively reduced solid after releasing Content liquid in body material improves the quality and efficiency of separation of solid and liquid.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material, including cabinet, charging Pipe, outlet tube and reclaiming plate, box house are hollow structure, and the upper surface of cabinet is equipped with the sieve of inclination installation, sieve with Position between cabinet upper surface is equipped with feed pipe, and feed pipe is welded on wall box, the upper surface middle part position of sieve It is provided with a compression roller, compression roller is 10-20mm apart from screen surface minimum distance, and the center of compression roller is fixedly connected with Axis is squeezed, axis is squeezed and is mounted on cabinet by the bearing block at both ends, be fixedly installed with material extrusion on the outside of one of bearing block Motor, material extrusion motor shaft end are connected with axis is squeezed, and the lower position of inclination sieve are provided with hopper, hopper is welded on cabinet On, hopper is internally provided with the main shaft parallel with shaft centre line is squeezed, and main shaft is mounted on cabinet by bearing, outside main shaft Diameter surface is welded with helical blade, is fixedly installed with reclaiming plate, sky inside reclaiming plate inner space and hopper in one end of hopper Between be connected, the other end of hopper be equipped with to driving spindle rotation driving mechanism.
The driving mechanism includes the driven wheel for being mounted on spindle nose and the driving motor being mounted on cabinet, driving electricity The shaft end of machine is connected with driving wheel, transmits power by feed belt between driving wheel and driven wheel.
The bottom of the hopper offers multiple apertures arranged at equal interval, to be transported to outside cabinet by solid material During, further make below liquid stream to box house.
The outlet tube is mounted on cabinet rear surface lower position, and outlet tube is welded on cabinet, the end peace of outlet tube Equipped with strainer, the mesh diameter of strainer is 1-3mm.
Described further includes the rectangle square hole for being provided with cabinet front surface, is equipped with sealing cover on the position of rectangle square hole, Sealing cover is removably mounted on cabinet by bolt, and the junction of sealing cover and cabinet is equipped with the rubber for preventing liquid outflow Circle.
Described further includes the upper cover being arranged in above cabinet, and one end of upper cover is mounted on cabinet by hinge, upper cover It is to snap connection between other end and cabinet.
The compression roller is PVC material.
When work, Pig dung and urine it will be entered in cabinet by feed pipe derived from pig house, by being arranged in above cabinet Sieve carries out first time separation to Pig dung and urine, and the mesh that liquid material carries out on sieve flows to box house lower position, and top Solid material during the falling process, can enter in gap between compression roller and sieve and be squeezed, in the process of extruding In, the liquid material in solid material is further separated, and is fallen from the mesh on sieve, is completed second and is separated;Second of separation Later, material is fallen into hopper, and driving mechanism drives main shaft rotation, so that helical blade drives material towards reclaiming plate Direction conveying, in the figure of conveying, due to being increasing for material, can squeeze again solid material, complete the of solid-liquid It separates three times, after third time separates, solid material is exported from reclaiming plate, completes the process being separated by solid-liquid separation;
Since liquid material is after sieve whereabouts, inside can remain some short grained solid materials, therefore, by liquid Material can open sealing cover after outlet tube export, from the opening in front of cabinet by the remaining solid material of box house It is cleared up, liquid material is avoided to result in blockage when entering fermentor to pipeline.
The upper surface middle part position of the sieve is provided with a compression roller, and compression roller is apart from screen surface minimum distance 10-20mm;The purpose being arranged in this way is: first is that can make material by the compression roller of rotation in order in solid material blanking It is quickly fallen along screen slope surface, improves the speed of blanking, second is that in order to be squeezed by compression roller solid material, with Moisture extra in material is discharged, improves the quality of screening.
The center of the compression roller is fixedly connected with extruding axis, squeezes axis by the bearing block at both ends and is mounted on cabinet On, material extrusion motor is fixedly installed on the outside of one of bearing block, material extrusion motor shaft end is connected with axis is squeezed, is arranged in this way Purpose is: can impart power to compression roller, driving compression roller squeezes material, since compression roller is PVC material, energy The protective effect to axis is squeezed enough is played, avoids squeezing axis corrosion, influences work.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model simple structure and reasonable design, can be carried out using sieve During separation of solid and liquid, solid material is squeezed by compression roller, effectively reduces the liquid in solid material after releasing Body content, improves the quality and efficiency of separation of solid and liquid, and can be convenient remaining solid material at cleaning liquid, avoids liquid Expect the blocking that pipeline is caused in circulation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model driving mechanism.
Marked in the figure: 1, cabinet;2, sealing cover;3, hopper;4, helical blade;5, striker plate;6, main shaft;7, axis is squeezed; 8, compression roller;9, sieve;10, upper cover;11, feed pipe;12, strainer;13, outlet tube;14, reclaiming plate;15, material extrusion motor;16, Bearing block;17, driving mechanism;18, driving motor;19, driving wheel;20, feed belt;21, driven wheel.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown, a kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material, including cabinet 1, feed pipe 11, outlet tube 13 and reclaiming plate 14, it is hollow structure inside cabinet 1, the upper surface of cabinet 1 is equipped with the sieve 9 of inclination installation, in sieve 9 and 1 upper surface of cabinet Between position be equipped with feed pipe 11, feed pipe 11 is welded on 1 side wall of cabinet, the upper surface middle part position setting of sieve 9 There is a compression roller 8, it is in order between compression roller 8 and sieve 9 in this way that compression roller 8, which is 20mm apart from 9 surface minimum distance of sieve, It interspaces in advance, prevents material from resulting in blockage on 8 surface of sieve, the center of compression roller 8, which is fixedly connected with, squeezes axis 7, squeezes Axis 7 is mounted on cabinet 1 by the bearing block 16 at both ends, and the outside of one of bearing block 16 is fixedly installed with material extrusion motor 15,15 shaft end of material extrusion motor is connected with axis 7 is squeezed, and the lower position of inclination sieve 9 is provided with hopper 3, hopper 3 is welded on case On body 1, the main shaft 6 for being internally provided with squeezing 7 centerline parallel of axis of hopper 3, main shaft 6 is mounted on cabinet 1 by bearing, The external diameter surface of main shaft 6 is welded with helical blade 4, is fixedly installed with reclaiming plate 14 in one end of hopper 3,14 inside of reclaiming plate is empty Between be connected with 3 inner space of hopper, the other end of hopper 3 be equipped with to driving spindle 6 rotate driving mechanism 17.
The driving mechanism 17 includes the driven wheel 21 for being mounted on 6 end of main shaft and the driving motor being mounted on cabinet 1 18, the shaft end of driving motor 18 is connected with driving wheel 19, dynamic by the transmitting of feed belt 20 between driving wheel 19 and driven wheel 21 Power.
The bottom of the hopper 3 offers multiple apertures arranged at equal interval, solid material to be transported to outside cabinet 1 During portion, further make liquid stream to 1 lower inside of cabinet.
The outlet tube 13 is mounted on 1 rear surface lower position of cabinet, and outlet tube 13 is welded on cabinet 1, outlet tube 13 End strainer 12 is installed, the mesh diameter of strainer 12 is 1-3mm.
Described further includes the rectangle square hole for being provided with 1 front surface of cabinet, is equipped with sealing cover on the position of rectangle square hole 2, sealing cover 2 is removably mounted on cabinet 1 by bolt, and the junction of sealing cover 2 and cabinet 1, which is equipped with, prevents liquid outflow Rubber ring.
Described further includes the upper cover 10 that 1 top of cabinet is arranged in, and one end of upper cover 10 is mounted on cabinet 1 by hinge, It is to snap connection between the other end and cabinet 1 of upper cover 10.
The compression roller 8 is PVC material.
When work, Pig dung and urine it will be entered in cabinet 1 by feed pipe 11 derived from pig house, by being arranged on cabinet 1 The sieve 9 of side carries out first time separation to Pig dung and urine, and the mesh that liquid material carries out on sieve 9 flows to 1 lower inside position of cabinet, And the solid material of top is during the falling process, can enter in the gap between compression roller 8 and sieve 9 and be squeezed, and is squeezing During pressure, the liquid material in solid material is further separated, and is fallen from the mesh on sieve 9, is completed second and is separated;The After secondary separation, material is fallen into hopper 3, and driving mechanism 17 drives main shaft 6 to rotate, so that helical blade 4 drives object Expect to convey towards the direction of reclaiming plate 14, in the figure of conveying, due to being increasing for material, solid material can be squeezed again Pressure completes the third time separation of solid-liquid, and after third time separates, solid material is exported from reclaiming plate 14, completes the mistake being separated by solid-liquid separation Journey;
Since liquid material is after the whereabouts of sieve 9, inside can remain some short grained solid materials, therefore, by liquid Body material can open sealing cover 2 after the export of outlet tube 13, from the opening in the front of cabinet 1 by 1 internal residual of cabinet Solid material is cleared up, and liquid material is avoided to result in blockage when entering fermentor to pipeline.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material, it is characterised in that: including cabinet, feed pipe, outlet tube and reclaiming plate, cabinet Inside is hollow structure, and the upper surface of cabinet is equipped with the sieve of inclination installation, on the position between sieve and cabinet upper surface Equipped with feed pipe, feed pipe is welded on wall box, and the upper surface middle part position of sieve is provided with a compression roller, compression roller away from It is 10-20mm from screen surface minimum distance, the center of compression roller is fixedly connected with extruding axis, squeezes axis and passes through both ends Bearing block is mounted on cabinet, and material extrusion motor, material extrusion motor shaft end and extruding are fixedly installed on the outside of one of bearing block Axis is connected, and the lower position of inclination sieve is provided with hopper, hopper is welded on cabinet, and hopper being internally provided with and squeezing The parallel main shaft of shaft centre line, main shaft are mounted on cabinet by bearing, and the external diameter surface of main shaft is welded with helical blade, are being expected One end of slot is fixedly installed with reclaiming plate, and reclaiming plate inner space is connected with hopper inner space, the other end peace of hopper Equipped with the driving mechanism rotated to driving spindle.
2. a kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: driving mechanism includes installation Driven wheel in spindle nose and the driving motor being mounted on cabinet, the shaft end of driving motor is connected with driving wheel, driving wheel Power is transmitted by feed belt between driven wheel.
3. a kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of hopper offers Multiple apertures arranged at equal interval.
4. a kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outlet tube is mounted on cabinet Rear surface lower position, outlet tube are welded on cabinet, and the end of outlet tube is equipped with strainer, and the mesh diameter of strainer is 1- 3mm。
5. a kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include being provided with cabinet One rectangle square hole of front surface is equipped with sealing cover on the position of rectangle square hole, and sealing cover is removably mounted at case by bolt On body, the junction of sealing cover and cabinet is equipped with the rubber ring for preventing liquid outflow.
6. a kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include being arranged in cabinet One end of the upper cover of top, upper cover is mounted on cabinet by hinge, is snapped connection between the other end and cabinet of upper cover.
7. a kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: compression roller is PVC material.
CN201821522482.7U 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material Active CN209060630U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821522482.7U CN209060630U (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821522482.7U CN209060630U (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209060630U true CN209060630U (en) 2019-07-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821522482.7U Active CN209060630U (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of solid-liquid separating machine of methane liquid material

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114797267A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-07-29 安徽科技学院 Hydrothermal carbonization product solid-liquid separation equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114797267A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-07-29 安徽科技学院 Hydrothermal carbonization product solid-liquid separation equipment
CN114797267B (en) * 2022-05-23 2023-06-20 安徽科技学院 Hydrothermal carbonization product solid-liquid separation device

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