CN219638264U - Root-puncture-resistant heat-preservation sloping roof construction system - Google Patents
Root-puncture-resistant heat-preservation sloping roof construction system Download PDFInfo
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- CN219638264U CN219638264U CN202320860114.8U CN202320860114U CN219638264U CN 219638264 U CN219638264 U CN 219638264U CN 202320860114 U CN202320860114 U CN 202320860114U CN 219638264 U CN219638264 U CN 219638264U
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- sloping roof
- root
- coiled material
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 142
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004795 extruded polystyrene foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011431 lime mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a root-penetration-resistant heat-insulation sloping roof construction system, which comprises a sloping roof structure layer, wherein an anti-slip blocking piece is fixed on the sloping roof structure layer, a leveling layer is arranged at the upper part of the sloping roof structure layer, a heat-insulation layer is arranged at the upper part of the leveling layer, a backfill layer is arranged at the upper part of the heat-insulation layer, a lower protection layer is arranged at the upper part of the backfill layer, a waterproof coiled material layer is arranged at the upper part of the lower protection layer, a root-penetration-resistant coiled material layer is arranged at the upper part of the waterproof coiled material layer, an upper protection layer is arranged at the upper part of the root-penetration-resistant coiled material layer, a concrete rigid layer is arranged at the upper part of the upper protection layer, and a comprehensive landscape layer is arranged at the upper part of the concrete rigid layer. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the method is suitable for planting grass on the large-gradient inclined roof (the maximum gradient reaches 27.5 degrees) with the space special-shaped curved surface structure, and laying pavement, landscape water pool and other physical states, can meet the requirements of building living property such as water resistance, heat preservation and energy conservation, and can also meet public service property of government open business.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building roofs, and particularly relates to a root penetration-resistant heat-preservation sloping roof construction system.
Background
Modern commercial buildings are required to meet the living property and the public service property, and increasingly become new business states in the process of planting trees and grass on roofs, constructing water pool landscapes and constructing slow-going green roads. The roof structure is required to have the characteristics of heat preservation, water resistance, corrosion resistance, weather resistance, root penetration resistance, structural rigidity and the like, and the development of an economical, reasonable and applicable roof structure system is particularly important.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: the root penetration-resistant heat-preservation sloping roof construction system solves the problem that the existing roof construction cannot meet the requirements of living property and public service property at the same time.
The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a root resistant heat preservation sloping roof construction system, including sloping roof structural layer, be fixed with anti-skidding blocking piece on the sloping roof structural layer, the upper portion of sloping roof structural layer is equipped with the screed-coat, the upper portion of screed-coat is equipped with the heat preservation, the upper portion of heat preservation is equipped with the backfill layer, the upper portion of backfill layer is equipped with the lower protective layer, the upper portion of lower protective layer is equipped with the waterproofing membrane layer, the upper portion of waterproofing membrane layer is equipped with root resistant puncture coiled material layer, the upper portion of root resistant puncture coiled material layer is equipped with the upper protective layer, the upper portion of upper protective layer is equipped with the concrete rigidity layer, the upper portion of concrete rigidity layer is equipped with comprehensive view layer.
Further, the anti-slip blocking piece is galvanized angle steel, and the angle steel is fixed on the sloping roof structural layer through a post-reinforcement technology.
Further, the anti-slip blocking pieces are arranged at intervals along the slope direction of the sloping roof structural layer, and each anti-slip blocking piece is vertically arranged relative to the slope direction.
Further, the leveling layer is a cement mortar leveling layer.
Further, the heat-insulating layer is an extruded polystyrene foam heat-insulating layer.
Further, the backfill layer is a foam concrete backfill layer.
Further, the lower protective layer is a cement mortar protective layer.
Further, the waterproof coiled material layer is a strong cross film reaction adhesive wet-laid waterproof coiled material layer.
Further, the root puncture-resistant coiled material layer is a high-molecular root puncture-resistant waterproof coiled material layer.
Further, the upper protective layer is a lime mortar protective layer.
Further, the concrete rigid layer is a fine stone concrete rigid layer.
Further, the comprehensive landscape layer is a landscape greening backfill planting layer, a landscape pool paving layer or a permeable concrete pavement layer.
The utility model realizes the following functions: the heat-insulating layer and the waterproof layer are arranged, so that the living properties of energy conservation and water prevention of the building are met; the heat preservation and waterproof effects are enhanced by reasonably arranging the middle layer and the rigid structure layer, and meanwhile, the comprehensive effects of good corrosion resistance, weather resistance, root puncture resistance and load bearing are achieved.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Compared with the existing planting roof constructional measures, the structural measures are obviously different, namely the traditional constructional measures have the heat-insulating layer above the waterproof layer, and the heat-insulating layer of the structural measures is below the waterproof layer.
(2) Meanwhile, the technology is suitable for grass planting greening of large-gradient inclined roofs (the maximum gradient reaches 27.5 degrees) with special-shaped space curved surface structures, and layout of pavement, landscape water pools and other physical states, can meet the requirements of water resistance, heat preservation, energy conservation and the like of building residence properties, and can also meet public service properties of government open businesses.
The foregoing inventive subject matter and various further alternatives thereof may be freely combined to form a plurality of alternatives, all of which are employable and claimed herein; and the utility model may be freely combined between choices (of non-conflicting choices) and with other choices as well. Various combinations will be apparent to those skilled in the art from a review of the present disclosure, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise forms disclosed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: the building comprises a 1-sloping roof structure layer, a 2-leveling layer, a 3-heat preservation layer, a 4-backfill layer, a 5-lower protection layer, a 6-waterproof coiled material layer, a 7-root penetration-resistant coiled material layer, an 8-upper protection layer, a 9-concrete rigid layer and a 10-comprehensive landscape layer.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to specific examples and figures.
Referring to fig. 1, the root penetration-resistant heat-insulation sloping roof construction system comprises a sloping roof structural layer 1, a leveling layer 2, a heat-insulation layer 3, a backfill layer 4, a lower protection layer 5, a waterproof coiled material layer 6, a root penetration-resistant coiled material layer 7, an upper protection layer 8, a concrete rigid layer 9 and a comprehensive landscape layer 10 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, and further comprises an anti-slip blocking piece.
The sloping roof structural layer 1 is a concrete roof structural plate with a space curved surface modeling.
The anti-slip blocking piece is galvanized angle steel with the length of L70 x 5mm, the angle steel is anchored on a clean, clean and sharp object-free concrete roof structural plate, and the angle steel is fixed on the sloping roof structural layer 1 through a post-reinforcement planting technology. The angle steel is arranged in a plurality of at intervals along the slope direction of the sloping roof structural layer 1, and is arranged along the longitudinal spacing of 6000 mm. Each angle steel is vertically arranged relative to the slope direction and is used for preventing and blocking the integral sliding deformation of the pitched roof construction measures.
The upper part of the sloping roof structure layer 1 is provided with a leveling layer 2, the leveling layer 2 is a cement mortar leveling layer, and the cement mortar leveling layer with the thickness of 18-22 mm and the thickness of 1:2.5 is applied on a concrete roof structure plate so as to realize the leveling effect of the heat insulation layer 3.
The upper portion of the leveling layer 2 is provided with a heat preservation layer 3, the heat preservation layer 3 is an XPS extruded polystyrene foam plastic heat preservation layer, and a heat preservation layer formed by 55-65 mm thick XPS extruded polystyrene foam plastic plates (combustion grade B1 grade) is paved on the leveling layer 2 so as to achieve the heat preservation and energy conservation effects of residential buildings.
The upper portion of heat preservation 3 is equipped with backfill layer 4, and backfill layer 4 is foam concrete backfill layer, adopts foam concrete to backfill to building control elevation.
The upper part of the backfill layer 4 is provided with a lower protection layer 5, the lower protection layer 5 is a cement mortar protection layer, and the backfill layer 4 is applied with a cement mortar protection layer with the thickness of 18-22 mm and the thickness of 1:3 so as to realize the leveling effect of the coiled material layer.
The upper part of the lower protective layer 5 is provided with a waterproof coiled material layer 6, the waterproof coiled material layer 6 is a strong cross film reaction wet-laid waterproof coiled material layer, and the waterproof coiled material layer with the thickness of 1.2-1.8 mm is applied on the lower protective layer 5 so as to realize the waterproof function of the residential building. And the periphery of the pipeline and the floor drain is provided with a reinforcing layer with the width of 250mm, and the periphery is turned over by more than 250mm along the wall.
The upper portion of the waterproof coiled material layer 6 is provided with a root puncture resistant coiled material layer 7, the root puncture resistant coiled material layer 7 is a high polymer root puncture resistant waterproof coiled material layer, a high polymer HDPE (high density polyethylene) self-adhesive root puncture resistant waterproof coiled material with the thickness of 1.2-1.8 mm is applied to the waterproof coiled material layer 6, and the coiled material is provided with a root puncture resistant detection report so as to realize root puncture resistance and waterproof effect of landscape greening plants. And the coiled material joint edge is bonded, extrusion welding and sealing treatment, and the coiled material is turned over by more than 250mm along the wall.
An upper protection layer 8 is arranged on the upper portion of the root-penetration-resistant coiled material layer 7, the upper protection layer 8 is a lime mortar protection layer, 8-12 mm lime mortar (lime paste: sand=1:4) is applied on the root-penetration-resistant coiled material layer 7, and the coiled material layer is subjected to overlying protection, so that the water retention isolation and cracking resistance effects are better.
The upper part of the upper protective layer 8 is provided with a concrete rigid layer 9, the concrete rigid layer 9 is a fine stone concrete rigid layer, a C20 fine stone concrete (added with 5% waterproof agent) rigid layer with the thickness of 35-45 mm is applied on the upper protective layer 8, so that the insulation and protection slope roof heat preservation waterproof structure is realized, the construction and the upper load bearing function are carried out, and the construction of a landscape greening layer is carried out on the basis of the insulation and protection slope roof heat preservation waterproof structure.
The upper part of the concrete rigid layer 9 is provided with a comprehensive landscape layer 10, and the comprehensive landscape layer 10 is a landscape greening backfill planting layer, a landscape pool paving layer or a landscape permeable concrete pavement, and can be specifically selected according to the requirements of landscape greening, a pool landscape and a landscape pavement.
The post-anchored L70 x 5mm galvanized angle steel plays a role in preventing and blocking integral sliding deformation for constructional measures arranged on sloping roofs, and specifically solves the public building service functions of pursuing aesthetic appearance of buildings with unique space curved surface shapes and laying landscaping of roofs. The heat preservation layer, the waterproof layer and the middle layer effectively meet the heat preservation, waterproof and energy-saving requirements of residential buildings. The roof construction system is a comprehensive treatment technical measure with multiple measures.
The foregoing basic embodiments of the utility model, as well as other embodiments of the utility model, can be freely combined to form numerous embodiments, all of which are contemplated and claimed. In the scheme of the utility model, each selection example can be arbitrarily combined with any other basic example and selection example.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a root resistant puncture heat preservation sloping roof construction system, includes sloping roof structural layer (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a slope roof structure layer (1) on be fixed with anti-skidding and stop, the upper portion of slope roof structure layer (1) is equipped with screed-coat (2), the upper portion of screed-coat (2) is equipped with heat preservation (3), the upper portion of heat preservation (3) is equipped with backfill layer (4), the upper portion of backfill layer (4) is equipped with protective layer (5) down, the upper portion of protective layer (5) is equipped with waterproofing membrane layer (6), the upper portion of waterproofing membrane layer (6) is equipped with root resistant puncture coiled material layer (7), the upper portion of root resistant puncture coiled material layer (7) is equipped with protective layer (8), the upper portion of protective layer (8) is equipped with concrete rigidity layer (9), the upper portion of concrete rigidity layer (9) is equipped with comprehensive view layer (10).
2. The root penetration resistant insulated sloping roof construction system of claim 1, wherein: the anti-slip blocking piece is galvanized angle steel, and the angle steel is fixed on the sloping roof structural layer (1) through a post-reinforcement planting technology.
3. The root penetration resistant insulated sloping roof construction system of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the anti-slip barriers are arranged at intervals along the slope direction of the sloping roof structural layer (1), and each anti-slip barrier is vertically arranged opposite to the slope direction.
4. The root penetration resistant insulated sloping roof construction system of claim 1, wherein: the leveling layer (2) is a cement mortar leveling layer; the backfill layer (4) is a foam concrete backfill layer.
5. The root penetration resistant insulated sloping roof construction system of claim 1 or 4, wherein: the heat-insulating layer (3) is an extruded polystyrene foam heat-insulating layer.
6. The root penetration resistant insulated sloping roof construction system of claim 1, wherein: the lower protective layer (5) is a cement mortar protective layer; the upper protective layer (8) is a lime mortar protective layer.
7. The root penetration resistant insulated sloping roof construction system of claim 1 or 6, wherein: the waterproof coiled material layer (6) is a waterproof coiled material layer which is formed by strongly crossing film reaction and wet adhesion.
8. The root penetration resistant insulated sloping roof construction system of claim 1 or 6, wherein: the root-resistant coiled material layer (7) is a macromolecule root-resistant waterproof coiled material layer.
9. The root penetration resistant insulated sloping roof construction system of claim 1, wherein: the concrete rigid layer (9) is a fine stone concrete rigid layer.
10. The root penetration resistant insulated sloping roof construction system of claim 1 or 9, wherein: the comprehensive landscape layer (10) is a landscape greening backfill planting layer, a landscape pool paving layer or a permeable concrete pavement layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320860114.8U CN219638264U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Root-puncture-resistant heat-preservation sloping roof construction system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320860114.8U CN219638264U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Root-puncture-resistant heat-preservation sloping roof construction system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219638264U true CN219638264U (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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ID=87818501
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320860114.8U Active CN219638264U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Root-puncture-resistant heat-preservation sloping roof construction system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219638264U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-18 CN CN202320860114.8U patent/CN219638264U/en active Active
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