CN108611948A - A kind of urban road permeable pavement structure - Google Patents

A kind of urban road permeable pavement structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108611948A
CN108611948A CN201810374661.9A CN201810374661A CN108611948A CN 108611948 A CN108611948 A CN 108611948A CN 201810374661 A CN201810374661 A CN 201810374661A CN 108611948 A CN108611948 A CN 108611948A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plane layer
structural plane
horn
base
permeable pavement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810374661.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡永龙
郑山锁
龙立
韩峰
周炎
郑捷
郑跃
尚志刚
张睿明
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian University of Architecture and Technology filed Critical Xian University of Architecture and Technology
Priority to CN201810374661.9A priority Critical patent/CN108611948A/en
Publication of CN108611948A publication Critical patent/CN108611948A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/225Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F5/00Draining the sub-base, i.e. subgrade or ground-work, e.g. embankment of roads or of the ballastway of railways or draining-off road surface or ballastway drainage by trenches, culverts, or conduits or other specially adapted means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new city road permeable pavement structures, including structural plane layer, pervious bed, base and pile foundation, wherein structural plane layer forms prefabricated components by parallel grid structure and concrete one-piece casting, it is laid with reinforced mesh up and down, structural plane layer is fixed on pile foundation bracket, and mastic pointing is used with the connection gap of pile foundation;The horn-like water seepage hole for having proper alignment on structural plane layer is compacted the pervious bed formed convenient for being discharged into time rainwater by rubble;Horn-like water storage well is dug in base, is connected to by collector pipe, and retaining wall is carried out using reinforced mesh and geotextiles, while being filled up with rubble in well;Horn-like water seepage hole and water storage well, which form stack effect, contributes to the cycle of air humidity and temperature.The invention can also alleviate urban heat land effect while effectively solving the problems, such as urban waterlogging, be of great significance for improving living environment, the further development that China " sponge city " can be pushed to build.

Description

A kind of urban road permeable pavement structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to building element technical fields, are related to a kind of permeable pavement structure, more particularly to a kind of urban road Permeable pavement structure is mainly used for down town major trunk roads.
Background technology
With the continuous propulsion of urbanization process, urban land is hardened by armored concrete and is surrounded, and surface water is difficult to Infiltration, causes rainwash quickly to be formed, while underground water cannot be supplemented effectively and increasingly exhausted, urban heat land effect, city The problems such as city's waterlogging also getting worse.To improve living environment, China proposes that " sponge city " builds theory, and in multiple cities Carry out Pilot project construction, the problem of being difficult to down ooze for surface rain have been proposed greenbelt sink, pavement permeable pavement with And the technical measures such as pervious concrete, but since urban central zone greenbelt and pavement area are relatively narrow, drainability There are still limitations, and are difficult to solve the problems, such as rainwash, are attacked when heavy rain, and urban waterlogging problem is still difficult to avoid that, large area Maturing road surface easily form rainwash, become the main source of rainwater catchment, and lead to urban waterlogging etc. and ask The basic reason of topic, due to that need to have some strength requirement, the technologies such as pervious concrete and pavement permeable pavement that can not process. Therefore, it need to develop and a kind of meet requirement for bearing capacity again and can realize the new city road permeable pavement of urban road rapid infiltrated Structure fundamentally solves the problems, such as flood, the further development for pushing China " sponge city " to build.
Invention content
In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of urban road permeable pavement knots Structure, in the case where meeting bearing capacity demand, it can be achieved that the rapid infiltrated of urban road, the problems such as solving urban waterlogging, is simultaneously alleviated Urban heat land effect, while fabricated construction is used, the construction period of urban road can be shortened.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of urban road permeable pavement structure, including structural plane layer 1, pervious bed 2, base 3 and pile foundation 4, pervious bed 2 Positioned at 1 lower section of structural plane layer, base 3 is located at 2 lower section of pervious bed, which is characterized in that the structural plane layer 1 is to be laid with steel up and down The prefabricated components of muscle mesh sheet formed by parallel grid structure and concrete one-piece casting, parallel grid structure is by crisscross Stress truss 6 forms, and structural plane layer 1 is fixed on 4 bracket of pile foundation, has the several of proper alignment horn-like to ooze on structural plane layer 1 Water hole 7.
The structural plane layer 1 and the connection gap of pile foundation 4 use mastic pointing 5.
The stress truss 6 is the steel truss structure formed by the round steel pipe of 3-5cm diameters.
The horn-like water seepage hole 7 0.5~1cm of upper end diameter, lower end diameter about 3~5cm.
The pervious bed 2 is compacted be formed by rubble, 40~50cm of thickness, between pervious bed 2 and structural plane layer 1 and base 3 It is laid with geotextiles.
The base 3 is undisturbed soil ground, and several horn-like water storage wells 8 have been dug in base 3, horn-like water storage well 8 Upper end diameter about 0.5m, lower end diameter 1.5m, 8 side wall of water storage well is laid with reinforced mesh and geotextiles carry out retaining wall, and well is interior with broken Stone fills up, and collector pipe 9 is buried in 8 lower end of water storage well, and each water storage well 8 is connected to.
Compared with prior art, urban road permeable pavement structure of the present invention, when implementing, structural plane layer uses assembled Construction, can shorten construction period to a certain extent, tubaeform water seepage hole on the one hand convenient for rainwater it is quick under ooze, prevent earth's surface The formation of runoff efficiently solves the problems, such as urban waterlogging, and on the other hand, in hot summer, horn-like weepage holes can be formed " stack effect " is conducive to extract underground moisture out earth's surface, to alleviate urban heat land effect.Horn-like water storage well can incite somebody to action Rainwater carries out collecting storage, while winter can extract underground heat out earth's surface by " stack effect ", to solve deposite snow, freeze Problem.The invention realizes " respiration " of urban road, can significantly improve human settlement environment in city.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 structure sheaf, 2 pervious beds, 3 bases, 4 pile foundations, 5 mastic pointings, 6 stress truss, 7 horn-like water seepage holes, 8 Horn-like water storage well, 9 collector pipes.
Fig. 2 is stress truss schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3 is structure of the invention face layer water seepage hole horizontal layout schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is structure of the invention face layer water seepage hole pore-forming die bottom plate schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of new city road permeable pavement structure of the present invention include structural plane layer 1, it is permeable Layer 2, base 3 and pile foundation 4, wherein structural plane layer 1 form prefabricated components by parallel grid structure and concrete one-piece casting, on Under be laid with reinforced mesh;Parallel grid structure is made of crisscross stress truss 6, and stress truss 6 is straight by 3-5cm The steel truss structure that the round steel pipe of diameter is formed, as shown in Figure 2;Structural plane layer 1 is fixed on the bracket of pile foundation 4, with pile foundation 4 Connection gap uses mastic pointing 5;There are the horn-like water seepage hole 7 of proper alignment, the arrangement on structural plane layer on structural plane layer 1 As shown in figure 3, horn-like water seepage hole 7 0.5~1cm of upper end diameter, lower end diameter about 3~5cm, as shown in Figure 4 at punch die bottom Plate is molded when pouring;Pervious bed 2 is compacted be formed by rubble, and about 40~50cm is thick, ensures enough water permeable abilities, pervious bed 2 It is laid with geotextiles between structural plane layer 1 and base 3;Base 3 is undisturbed soil ground, and horn-like water storage well 8 is dug in base, Upper end diameter about 0.5m, lower end diameter 1.5m, 8 side wall of water storage well is laid with reinforced mesh and geotextiles carry out retaining wall, and well is interior with broken Stone fills up, and collector pipe 9 is buried in 8 lower end of water storage well, and water storage well is connected to, the collection of rainwater is carried out.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of urban road permeable pavement structure, including structural plane layer (1), pervious bed (2), base (3) and pile foundation (4), Pervious bed (2) is located at below structural plane layer (1), and base (3) is located at below pervious bed (2), which is characterized in that the structural plane layer (1) it is the prefabricated components formed by parallel grid structure and concrete one-piece casting for being laid with reinforced mesh up and down, parallel net Frame structure is made of crisscross stress truss (6), and structural plane layer (1) is fixed on pile foundation (4) bracket, structural plane layer (1) On have several horn-like water seepage holes (7) of proper alignment.
2. urban road permeable pavement structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the structural plane layer (1) and pile foundation (4) connection gap uses mastic pointing (5).
3. urban road permeable pavement structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stress truss (6) is by 3- The steel truss structure that the round steel pipe of 5cm diameters is formed.
4. urban road permeable pavement structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the horn-like water seepage hole (7) Hold 0.5~1cm of diameter, lower end diameter about 3~5cm.
5. urban road permeable pavement structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pervious bed (2) is by rubble pressure Real to be formed, 40~50cm of thickness is laid with geotextiles between pervious bed (2) and structural plane layer (1) and base (3).
6. urban road permeable pavement structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base (3) is undisturbed ground Base has dug several horn-like water storage wells (8) in base (3), the upper end diameter about 0.5m of horn-like water storage well (8), and lower end is straight Diameter 1.5m, water storage well (8) side wall is laid with reinforced mesh and geotextiles carry out retaining wall, is filled up with rubble in well, water storage well (8) lower end Embedded collector pipe (9), each water storage well (8) is connected to.
CN201810374661.9A 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of urban road permeable pavement structure Pending CN108611948A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810374661.9A CN108611948A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of urban road permeable pavement structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810374661.9A CN108611948A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of urban road permeable pavement structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109594442A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-09 北京绿视点园林景观工程有限公司 Garden path construction technology
CN115305758A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-11-08 四川省远熙建设有限公司 Municipal road structure and construction method thereof

Citations (7)

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KR20100135693A (en) * 2010-12-01 2010-12-27 박진환 Packaging materials and construction methods that road bike
CN202530614U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-11-14 刘春� Cast-in-situ steel mesh concrete slab
CN202766945U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-03-06 吉林省中力通信工程有限公司 Water containing road surface capable of solving waterlogging
CN204139016U (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-02-04 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 Concrete road block
CN205046435U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-24 青岛长永机械工程有限公司 Road inspection shaft well head holds backplate
CN206941325U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-01-30 安徽省交通规划设计研究总院股份有限公司 The newly-built peg board formula roadbed of girder construction system in length and breadth
CN208219340U (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-12-11 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of new city road permeable pavement structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100135693A (en) * 2010-12-01 2010-12-27 박진환 Packaging materials and construction methods that road bike
CN202530614U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-11-14 刘春� Cast-in-situ steel mesh concrete slab
CN202766945U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-03-06 吉林省中力通信工程有限公司 Water containing road surface capable of solving waterlogging
CN204139016U (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-02-04 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 Concrete road block
CN205046435U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-24 青岛长永机械工程有限公司 Road inspection shaft well head holds backplate
CN206941325U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-01-30 安徽省交通规划设计研究总院股份有限公司 The newly-built peg board formula roadbed of girder construction system in length and breadth
CN208219340U (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-12-11 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of new city road permeable pavement structure

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Title
张陶新: "绿色低碳交通", 中国环境出版社, pages: 169 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109594442A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-09 北京绿视点园林景观工程有限公司 Garden path construction technology
CN109594442B (en) * 2018-12-14 2020-12-11 北京绿视点园林景观工程有限公司 Garden road construction process
CN115305758A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-11-08 四川省远熙建设有限公司 Municipal road structure and construction method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181002