CN219628310U - Ditching ridger for seed melon - Google Patents

Ditching ridger for seed melon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219628310U
CN219628310U CN202320029969.6U CN202320029969U CN219628310U CN 219628310 U CN219628310 U CN 219628310U CN 202320029969 U CN202320029969 U CN 202320029969U CN 219628310 U CN219628310 U CN 219628310U
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China
Prior art keywords
ditching
melon
supporting
adjusting
box
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Active
Application number
CN202320029969.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马捷
陈宇
张勇
高瑞杰
王利军
班红梅
马震宇
白立华
郭果枝
史美荣
宋宝香
米俊清
殷莹
苗俊侠
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Bayannur Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Science Research Institute
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Bayannur Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Science Research Institute
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Priority to CN202320029969.6U priority Critical patent/CN219628310U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

The utility model provides a ditching and ridging machine for seed melons, which comprises a frame, wherein a travelling wheel, a seed box, a fertilizer box, a ditching mechanism and a film spreading mechanism are arranged on the frame, two vertical rods are fixedly arranged on the frame, a mounting assembly is connected between the two vertical rods, an electric cylinder is arranged on the mounting assembly, a supporting plate is connected on the electric cylinder, an adjusting seat is arranged between the supporting plate and the mounting assembly, a drip irrigation belt paving mechanism is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, the drip irrigation belt paving mechanism comprises two supporting seats, and a placing block and a protective box are respectively arranged on the two supporting seats. This kind of ditching ridger for melon is convenient for through frame, walking wheel, seed case, fertilizer case, ditching mechanism, spread membrane mechanism, montant, installation component, electronic jar, backup pad, regulating seat and drip irrigation zone and lay the cooperation of mechanism and carry out ditching ridging, seeding, fertilization, spread membrane and drip irrigation zone and lay etc. work in melon and fruit planting process to can improve the planting efficiency of melon and fruit.

Description

Ditching ridger for seed melon
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ridgers, in particular to a ditching and ridging machine for seed melon.
Background
In the planting field of melons and fruits, a ridger is usually required to conduct ditching work, although the conventional ridger is convenient to conduct ditching, ridging and film spreading work, the conventional ridger is inconvenient to lay drip irrigation belts during ditching, later manual drip irrigation laying is required, and labor and time are wasted easily.
For example, chinese published patent publication No. CN 105284245B's a potato full membrane double furrow planter, it includes the frame when using, frame rear end below sets up the walking land wheel, frame front end top sets up the gearbox, frame front end below middle part sets up the ditching wheel, frame front portion top sets up the fertilizer case, the fertilizer pipe is connected to the fertilizer case lower extreme, frame rear portion top sets up the seed case, set up the seed metering groove between fertilizer case and the seed case, the furrow opener rear sets up the plastic-device, the plastic-device rear sets up the tectorial membrane frame, frame both sides face sets up the soil covering device that fetches earth, set up the regulation pole device between soil covering device and the frame, realized seeding, deep application chemical fertilizer, ridging, press plastic, full membrane covering and soil covering integration operation, it is convenient for carry out seeding, ditching ridging and spread membrane etc. work, but it is inconvenient for laying drip irrigation tape when planting melon seed etc. because the demand to irrigation water is great in the melon and fruit growth process, simultaneously in order to reduce the waste of water resource when direct irrigation, therefore, the ditching machine is convenient for the melon and the ditching, the melon is convenient for carry out ditching and the ditching to carry out when the requirement of planting and the film-laying work, the melon and the fruit is convenient for the ditching and has been laid according to the requirement of planting and the ditching.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a ditching and ridging machine for seed melons, which aims to solve the problem that the drip irrigation tape is inconvenient to lay when melon seeds and the like are planted in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the ditching and ridging machine for the seed melon comprises a frame, wherein a travelling wheel, a seed box, a fertilizer box, a ditching mechanism and a film paving mechanism are arranged on the frame, two vertical rods are fixedly arranged on the frame, a mounting assembly is connected between the two vertical rods, an electric cylinder is arranged on the mounting assembly, a supporting plate is connected to the top output end of the electric cylinder, an adjusting seat is arranged between the supporting plate and the mounting assembly, and a drip irrigation tape paving mechanism is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate;
the drip irrigation tape laying mechanism comprises two supporting seats, the two supporting seats are connected with a supporting plate, a placing block and a protective box are respectively arranged on the two supporting seats, a positioning column and a rotating column are respectively arranged on the placing block and the protective box, a support is fixedly connected between the positioning column and the rotating column, and a drip irrigation tape body is arranged on the support.
In order to install the electric cylinder, preferably, the installation component includes two installation poles, two the installation pole is connected with two montants respectively, fixedly connected with installation piece between two installation poles, the top of installation piece is provided with the mounting box, the electric cylinder is installed in the mounting box.
In order to enable the electric cylinder to stably move the supporting plate, the adjusting seat comprises two adjusting plates, the two adjusting plates are connected with the installation box, adjusting cylinders are fixedly connected to the tops of the two adjusting plates, adjusting strips are connected to the two adjusting cylinders in a penetrating and sliding mode, and the two adjusting strips are connected with the supporting plate.
In order to support placing block and protective housing, still further, the supporting seat includes the bracing piece, the bracing piece is connected with the top of backup pad, fixedly connected with supporting shoe on the bracing piece, the top symmetry of supporting shoe is connected with two support bars, be provided with the connecting rod between bracing piece and the backup pad.
In order to enable the rotating column to rotate on the protective box, as a further scheme of the utility model, a tensioning belt is arranged between the part of the rotating column extending into the protective box and the protective box, a groove matched with the tensioning belt is formed in the rotating column, and a sponge cushion is arranged between the rotating column and the side wall of the protective box.
In order to replace and maintain the tension belt, as a still further scheme of the utility model, a protection opening is formed in the protection box, a protection plate is hinged to the protection opening, and a pull ring is fixedly connected to the protection plate.
In order to limit the sliding of the regulating strip in the regulating cylinder, on the basis of the scheme, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the regulating strip, and limiting grooves for sliding of the limiting rods are formed in the regulating cylinder.
In order to stably place the positioning column, it is additionally required to explain that a placing groove for placing the positioning column is formed in the placing block.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a ditching and ridging machine for seed melon, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the melon and fruit planting ridger, the ditching ridging, sowing, fertilizing, film laying and other works are conveniently carried out in the melon and fruit planting process through the cooperation of the frame, the travelling wheels, the seed box, the fertilizer box, the ditching mechanism, the film laying mechanism and the like, the electric cylinder can be installed through the connection of the two vertical rods and the installation assembly, the supporting plate can be conveniently moved through the cooperation of the electric cylinder and the adjusting seat, the placing block and the protective box can be conveniently moved through the cooperation of the two supporting seats, and meanwhile, the positioning columns and the rotating columns are respectively arranged on the placing block and the protective box and act on the support to support the bracket so as to be convenient for placing the drip tape body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a drip tape laying mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the utility model with the rotating post and the protective housing in place;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the fitting structure of the mounting assembly and the adjusting seat of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a walking wheel; 3. a seed box; 4. a fertilizer box; 5. a ditching mechanism; 6. a film laying mechanism; 7. a vertical rod; 8. an electric cylinder; 9. a support plate; 100. a drip irrigation tape laying mechanism; 101. placing a block; 102. a protective box; 103. positioning columns; 104. rotating the column; 105. a drip irrigation tape body; 106. a support rod; 107. a support block; 108. a connecting rod; 109. tensioning the belt; 110. a protection plate; 111. a pull ring; 200. a mounting assembly; 201. a mounting rod; 202. a mounting block; 203. a mounting box; 300. an adjusting seat; 301. an adjusting plate; 302. an adjustment cylinder; 303. and (5) adjusting the strip.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a ditching and ridging machine for melon and fruit comprises a frame 1, wherein a travelling wheel 2, a seed box 3, a fertilizer box 4, a ditching mechanism 5, a film spreading mechanism 6 and the like are arranged on the frame 1, the ditching mechanism 5 comprises a ditcher, a ditching wheel and the like, ditching and ridging work can be carried out on soil, the film spreading mechanism 6 comprises a film covering frame, an adjusting rod and the like, film spreading work can be carried out after seeding is completed, ditching and ridging, seeding, fertilizing, film spreading and the like can be carried out in the planting process of melon and fruit through the cooperation of the frame 1, the travelling wheel 2, the seed box 3, the fertilizer box 4, the ditching mechanism 5, the film spreading mechanism 6 and the like, the concrete working principle can refer to an adjustable potato full-film double-furrow planter with patent publication number of CN105284245B, two vertical rods 7 are fixedly arranged on the frame 1, a mounting assembly 200 is connected between the two vertical rods 7, an electric cylinder 8 is arranged on the mounting assembly 200, the electric cylinder 8 is a conventional device which is purchased in the market, a support plate 9 which is well known to a person skilled in the art can also carry out on the basis of actual need, or a support plate 9 is arranged at the top end of the electric cylinder 8, and a top end support plate 9 is arranged at the top end of the support plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism 300;
still further to explain, drip irrigation tape laying mechanism 100 includes two supporting seats, two supporting seats all are connected with backup pad 9, be provided with respectively on two supporting seats and place piece 101 and protective housing 102, the supporting seat includes bracing piece 106, bracing piece 106 is connected with the top of backup pad 9, fixedly connected with supporting shoe 107 on the bracing piece 106, the top symmetry of supporting shoe 107 is connected with two support bars, be provided with connecting rod 108 between bracing piece 106 and the backup pad 9, can carry out stable support to placing piece 101 and protective housing 102, be provided with reference column 103 and spliced pole 104 on placing piece 101 and the protective housing 102 respectively, set up the standing groove that is used for the reference column 103 to place on the piece 101, be convenient for carry out stable placement to reference column 103, the spliced pole 104 stretches into the part in the protective housing 102 and is provided with the tensioning band 109 between the protective housing 102, the tensioning band 109 can be rubber material, set up on the spliced pole 104 with the recess that the tensioning band 109 matches, be provided with the foam-rubber cushion between the lateral wall of protective housing 102, be convenient for make the spliced pole 104 rotate on the protective housing 102, can set up the support body 105 and the support body is connected with the support bracket 110 in order to carry out the fixed connection between the support and the support frame 105, the support frame 110 has the support frame 110 is connected with the support frame 105 on the support frame 110.
When the drip irrigation tape body 105 needs to be installed, the positioning column 103 is lifted on the placement block 101, meanwhile, the rotation column 104 can stably rotate on the protection box 102 through the matching of the sponge cushion and the tensioning belt 109, the drip irrigation tape body 105 is installed on the support through the through hole, and then the positioning column 103 is placed in the positioning groove of the placement block 101.
In fig. 1-4, the mounting assembly 200 comprises two mounting rods 201, the two mounting rods 201 are respectively connected with two vertical rods 7, a mounting block 202 is fixedly connected between the two mounting rods 201, a mounting box 203 is arranged at the top end of the mounting block 202, and the electric cylinder 8 is mounted in the mounting box 203.
By the connection of the mounting block 202 and the two mounting bars 201, the mounting box 203 can be stably supported so as to stably mount the electric cylinder 8.
In fig. 1-4, the adjusting seat 300 includes two adjusting plates 301, the two adjusting plates 301 are all connected with the installation box 203, the top ends of the two adjusting plates 301 are all fixedly connected with adjusting cylinders 302, two adjusting cylinders 302 are all connected with adjusting bars 303 in a penetrating and sliding manner, the two adjusting bars 303 are all connected with the supporting plate 9, two limiting rods are fixedly connected with the adjusting bars 303, limiting grooves for sliding the limiting rods are formed in the adjusting cylinders 302, and sliding of the adjusting bars 303 in the adjusting cylinders 302 can be limited.
Through the cooperation of gag lever post and spacing groove, can make adjusting strip 303 carry out stable slip in adjusting section of thick bamboo 302, through the cooperation of adjusting strip 303 and adjusting section of thick bamboo 302, can increase the stability that electric cylinder 8 moved backup pad 9.
To sum up, this kind of ditching ridger for melon is at first installed drip irrigation zone body 105 on the support through the cooperation of reference column 103 and dwellings 104, and install electric jar 8 in install bin 203, then install drip irrigation zone body 105's laying end on shop membrane mechanism 6, drip irrigation zone body 105's laying principle is the same with tectorial membrane theory of operation, when needs lay drip irrigation zone body 105, at first according to drip irrigation zone body 105's specification to lay the height regulation, start electric jar 8, can make electric jar 8 remove backup pad 9 through the cooperation of adjustment section of thick bamboo 302 and regulating strip 303, simultaneously backup pad 9 can be through bracing piece 106, connecting rod 108, supporting shoe 107 and support bar are removed simultaneously to place piece 101 and protective housing 102, so that through the cooperation of reference column 103, dwelling column 104 and support to drip irrigation zone body 105 remove, after drip irrigation zone body 105 moves to suitable laying position, then through frame 1, travelling wheel 2, seed box 3, fertilizer box 4, ditching mechanism 5, shop membrane mechanism 6, electric backing plate 8, support plate 300, planting in the cooperation of adjustment seat 300, the process such as well as hole forming, the seed layer of film can be laid in the seeding and planting, the process such as hole forming operation of ditching mechanism.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a ditching ridger for seed melon, includes frame (1), install walking wheel (2), seed case (3), fertilizer case (4), ditching mechanism (5) and shop membrane mechanism (6) on frame (1), its characterized in that, two fixed mounting have on frame (1) montant (7), two be connected with installation component (200) between montant (7), install electronic jar (8) on installation component (200), be connected with backup pad (9) on the top output of electronic jar (8), be provided with between backup pad (9) and installation component (200) and adjust seat (300), the top of backup pad (9) is provided with drip irrigation zone and lays mechanism (100);
drip irrigation zone laying mechanism (100) include two supporting seats, two the supporting seat all is connected with backup pad (9), is provided with on two supporting seats respectively and places piece (101) and protective housing (102), be provided with reference column (103) and rotation post (104) on placing piece (101) and protective housing (102) respectively, fixedly connected with support between reference column (103) and rotation post (104), be provided with drip irrigation zone body (105) on the support.
2. The melon ditching and ridging machine according to claim 1, wherein the mounting assembly (200) comprises two mounting rods (201), the two mounting rods (201) are respectively connected with the two vertical rods (7), a mounting block (202) is fixedly connected between the two mounting rods (201), a mounting box (203) is arranged at the top end of the mounting block (202), and the electric cylinder (8) is mounted in the mounting box (203).
3. The melon ditching and ridging machine according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting seat (300) comprises two adjusting plates (301), the two adjusting plates (301) are all connected with the installation box (203), the top ends of the two adjusting plates (301) are all fixedly connected with adjusting cylinders (302), the two adjusting cylinders (302) are all connected with adjusting strips (303) in a penetrating and sliding mode, and the two adjusting strips (303) are all connected with the supporting plate (9).
4. The melon ditching ridger according to claim 3, wherein the supporting seat comprises a supporting rod (106), the supporting rod (106) is connected with the top end of the supporting plate (9), a supporting block (107) is fixedly connected to the supporting rod (106), two supporting rods are symmetrically connected to the top end of the supporting block (107), and a connecting rod (108) is arranged between the supporting rod (106) and the supporting plate (9).
5. The melon ditching and ridging machine according to claim 4, wherein a tension belt (109) is arranged between the part of the rotary column (104) extending into the protective box (102) and the protective box (102), a groove matched with the tension belt (109) is formed in the rotary column (104), and a foam cushion is arranged between the rotary column (104) and the side wall of the protective box (102).
6. The melon ditching and ridging machine according to claim 5, wherein a protection opening is formed in the protection box (102), a protection plate (110) is hinged to the protection opening, and a pull ring (111) is fixedly connected to the protection plate (110).
7. The melon ditching and ridging machine according to claim 6, wherein the adjusting bar (303) is fixedly connected with two limiting rods, and the adjusting cylinder (302) is provided with a limiting groove for sliding the limiting rods.
8. The melon ditching and ridging machine according to claim 7, wherein the placement block (101) is provided with a placement groove for placing the positioning column (103).
CN202320029969.6U 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 Ditching ridger for seed melon Active CN219628310U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320029969.6U CN219628310U (en) 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 Ditching ridger for seed melon

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320029969.6U CN219628310U (en) 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 Ditching ridger for seed melon

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219628310U true CN219628310U (en) 2023-09-05

Family

ID=87811659

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320029969.6U Active CN219628310U (en) 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 Ditching ridger for seed melon

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219628310U (en)

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