CN219530865U - Waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation - Google Patents
Waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN219530865U CN219530865U CN202320995852.3U CN202320995852U CN219530865U CN 219530865 U CN219530865 U CN 219530865U CN 202320995852 U CN202320995852 U CN 202320995852U CN 219530865 U CN219530865 U CN 219530865U
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- fixedly connected
- waste
- incineration
- waste residue
- cleaning device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of cleaning devices, in particular to a waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation, which aims at the problems that the existing waste residue after waste incineration is adhered in an incineration box and is inconvenient to clean the incineration box, dust and waste residue which are cleaned out are directly in a bare waste residue collecting box and harm to the health of workers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation.
Background
The garbage is fully combusted at the high temperature of 850-1100 ℃ in three stages of drying, combustion and ashes, high-temperature flue gas generated by garbage incineration is subjected to heat exchange in a waste heat boiler to generate superheated steam, a steam turbine generator unit is driven to generate electric energy, waste residues are generated in the garbage incineration process, and the waste residues are cleaned to ensure continuous garbage incineration.
The utility model with the bulletin number of CN215675196U discloses a waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation through searching, and relates to the technical field of waste incineration power generation, and the waste residue cleaning device comprises an incineration power generation box, wherein slide rails are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom surface inside the incineration power generation box, and the defects of the following patents are also overcome:
1. the waste residue after garbage incineration is adhered in the incineration box, so that the waste residue cleaning device is inconvenient to clean the incineration box in the use process, the volume of the collection box can be reduced after long-term use, the waste residue is inconvenient to use, dust and waste residue after cleaning are directly in the exposed waste residue collection box in the cleaning process, and dust can be diffused everywhere in the moving process, so that the health of workers is endangered;
aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation, which solves the defects that waste residues after waste incineration are adhered in an incineration tank in the prior art, the incineration tank is inconvenient to clean, and the cleaned dust and waste residues are directly in a bare waste residue collecting tank to harm the health of staff.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waste residue cleaning device of msw incineration electricity generation, includes burns the case, burn the upper surface of case and be equipped with the feeder hopper, the inside fixedly connected with burning board that burns the case, one side fixedly connected with motor that burns the case, the one end fixedly connected with first bevel gear of motor output shaft, the inner wall that burns the case rotates the connecting screw rod, the one end of screw rod passes and burns case fixedly connected with second bevel gear, second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing, the circumference outer wall threaded connection of screw rod has the push pedal, the both ends of push pedal all fixedly connected with blade;
the two groups of extrusion components are respectively arranged on two sides of the incineration box and used for compacting waste residues.
In one possible design, the compressing assembly comprises a fixing base, the fixing base is fixedly connected to two sides of the incineration tank respectively, a bushing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing base, a permeable membrane is arranged on the bottom surface of the bushing, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing base, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod of the first cylinder, the pressing plate is in sliding connection between two sides of the fixing base, a sliding seat is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing base, a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the second cylinder, two sliding grooves are formed in one side of the sliding plate, and one side of the pressing plate is in sliding connection with the two sliding grooves.
In one possible design, the bottom of the feed hopper is hinged with two oppositely disposed door panels.
In one possible design, the upper surface of the door plate is fixedly connected with two tension springs, and the other ends of the tension springs are fixedly connected with the feed hopper.
In one possible design, two guide plates which are arranged in a relatively inclined manner are fixedly connected to the interior of the incineration box.
In one possible design, an exhaust pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the incineration box.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the utility model as claimed.
According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the blades, the motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the screw to rotate, the screw drives the push plate to move back and forth at the bottom of the incineration box, the blades at the two ends of the push plate effectively scoop out waste residues adhered to the incineration box, the waste residues are effectively prevented from being adhered to the incineration box, and the use is convenient;
according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the extrusion assembly, when the waste residues in the incineration box are pushed out through the push plate, the waste residues are pushed onto the bushing plate, the bushing plate extrudes water in the waste residues, and when the waste residues are extruded, the second cylinder drives the sliding plate to move downwards to prevent the waste residues from moving out, and the first cylinder drives the pressing plate to move downwards to extrude the waste residues, so that dust is effectively prevented from harming the health of workers;
according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the tension springs, the tension springs are respectively and fixedly connected between the door plate and the feeding hopper, when the garbage is fed, the door plate is opened by the gravity of the garbage, and after the garbage enters the incineration box, the door plate returns to the initial position by the tension of the tension springs, so that the door plate does not need to be manually opened and closed, and the garbage incinerator is convenient and efficient.
According to the utility model, the blades at the two ends of the push plate effectively remove waste residues adhered to the incineration box, the waste residues are effectively prevented from being adhered to the incineration box, the first cylinder drives the pressing plate to move downwards to squeeze the waste residues, dust is effectively prevented from damaging the health of staff, the door plates return to the initial positions due to the tensile force of the tension springs, and the door plates do not need to be manually opened or closed, so that the novel dust remover is convenient and efficient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view and cross-sectional structure diagram of a waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an extrusion assembly of a waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
1. an incineration box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a fixing seat; 4. a first cylinder; 5. a sliding seat; 6. a tension spring; 7. a door panel; 8. a combustion plate; 9. a screw; 10. a motor; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. a push plate; 14. a material guide plate; 15. a bushing; 16. a pressing plate; 17. a sliding plate; 18. a second cylinder; 19. a chute; 20. a blade.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled" and "mounted" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, "coupled" may or may not be detachably coupled; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" may be direct communication or may be indirect communication through an intermediary. Wherein, "fixed" means that the relative positional relationship is not changed after being connected to each other. References to orientation terms, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely to refer to the orientation of the drawings and, therefore, the use of orientation terms is intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.
In embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the utility model. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and the like in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a waste residue cleaning device comprises a burning box 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the burning box 1, a combustion plate 8 is fixedly connected inside the burning box 1, a motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the burning box 1, one end of an output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 11, the inner wall of the burning box 1 rotates to be connected with a screw rod 9, one end of the screw rod 9 penetrates through the burning box 1 and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 12, the second bevel gear 12 is meshed with the first bevel gear 11, a push plate 13 is in threaded connection with the circumferential outer wall of the screw rod 9, and blades 20 are fixedly connected to two ends of the push plate 13;
the two groups of extrusion assemblies are respectively arranged at two sides of the incineration box 1 and are used for compacting waste residues;
among the above-mentioned technical scheme, motor 10 drives first bevel gear 11 and rotates, and first bevel gear 11 drives second bevel gear 12 and rotates, and second bevel gear 12 drives screw rod 9 and rotates, and screw rod 9 drives push pedal 13 and burns the bottom round trip movement of case 1, and the effectual waste residue that glues on burning case 1 that is shoveled to blade 20 at push pedal 13 both ends, effectually prevents the waste residue adhesion in burning case 1, facilitate the use, and wherein waste incineration power generation facility is current equipment and the burning board 8 wherein is current device, does not do any limit here, and waste incineration power generation facility and burning board 8 that suits all can use.
Referring to fig. 3, the compressing assembly comprises a fixing base 3, the fixing base 3 is fixedly connected to two sides of the incineration tank 1 respectively, a bushing 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing base 3, a first air cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing base 3, a pressing plate 16 is fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod of the first air cylinder 4, the pressing plate 16 is slidably connected between two sides of the fixing base 3, a sliding seat 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing base 3, a second air cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat 5, a sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the second air cylinder 18, two sliding grooves 19 are formed in one side of the sliding plate 17, and one side of the pressing plate 16 is slidably connected to the two sliding grooves 19;
in the above technical scheme, when the waste residue in the incineration tank 1 is pushed out through the push plate 13, the waste residue can be pushed onto the bushing 15, the bushing 15 extrudes water in the waste residue, and when the waste residue is extruded, the second cylinder 18 drives the sliding plate 17 to move downwards to prevent the waste residue from moving out, the first cylinder 4 drives the pressing plate 16 to move downwards to extrude the waste residue, so that dust is effectively prevented from harming the health of staff.
The utility model can be used for garbage incineration power generation and can also be used in other fields suitable for the utility model.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-3, a waste residue cleaning device for garbage incineration power generation comprises an incineration box 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the incineration box 1, a combustion plate 8 is fixedly connected inside the incineration box 1, a motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the incineration box 1, one end of an output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 11, the inner wall of the incineration box 1 is rotationally connected with a screw 9, one end of the screw 9 penetrates through the incineration box 1 and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 12, the second bevel gear 12 is meshed with the first bevel gear 11, a push plate 13 is connected with the circumferential outer wall of the screw 9 through threads, and two ends of the push plate 13 are fixedly connected with blades 20;
the two groups of extrusion assemblies are respectively arranged at two sides of the incineration box 1 and are used for compacting waste residues;
among the above-mentioned technical scheme, motor 10 drives first bevel gear 11 and rotates, and first bevel gear 11 drives second bevel gear 12 and rotates, and second bevel gear 12 drives screw rod 9 and rotates, and screw rod 9 drives push pedal 13 and burns the bottom round trip movement of case 1, and the effectual waste residue that glues on burning case 1 that is shoveled to blade 20 at push pedal 13 both ends, effectually prevents the waste residue adhesion in burning case 1, facilitate the use, and wherein waste incineration power generation facility is current equipment and the burning board 8 wherein is current device, does not do any limit here, and waste incineration power generation facility and burning board 8 that suits all can use.
Referring to fig. 3, the compressing assembly includes a fixing base 3, the fixing base 3 is fixedly connected to two sides of the incineration tank 1, a bushing 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing base 3, a permeable membrane is disposed on the bottom surface of the bushing 15, a first air cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing base 3, a pressing plate 16 is fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod of the first air cylinder 4, the pressing plate 16 is slidably connected between two sides of the fixing base 3, a sliding seat 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing base 3, a second air cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat 5, a sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod of the second air cylinder 18, two sliding grooves 19 are disposed on one side of the sliding plate 17, and one side of the pressing plate 16 is slidably connected to the two sliding grooves 19;
in the above technical scheme, when the waste residue in the incineration tank 1 is pushed out through the push plate 13, the waste residue can be pushed onto the bushing 15, the bushing 15 extrudes water in the waste residue, and when the waste residue is extruded, the second cylinder 18 drives the sliding plate 17 to move downwards to prevent the waste residue from moving out, the first cylinder 4 drives the pressing plate 16 to move downwards to extrude the waste residue, so that dust is effectively prevented from harming the health of staff.
Referring to fig. 2, two oppositely arranged door plates 7 are hinged at the bottom of the feed hopper 2;
in the above-mentioned technical scheme, two door plant 7 are articulated in the bottom of feeder hopper 2, and waste gas and smoke and dust go out from feeder hopper 2 when effectually preventing to burn, prevent polluted air.
Referring to fig. 2, two tension springs 6 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of a door plate 7, and the other ends of the tension springs 6 are fixedly connected with a feed hopper 2;
in the above technical scheme, after rubbish gets into and burns case 1, the pulling force of a plurality of extension springs 6 makes door plant 7 return to initial position, does not need manual switch door plant 7, and is comparatively convenient and high-efficient.
Referring to fig. 2, two guide plates 14 which are arranged in an inclined manner are fixedly connected to the interior of the incineration box 1;
in the above technical scheme, after incineration is completed, the generated waste residues can fall on the bottom of the incineration tank 1, and the two inclined material guide plates 14 move the fallen waste residues to the middle position of the incineration tank 1.
Referring to fig. 1, an exhaust pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of an incineration box 1;
in the above technical scheme, the exhaust pipe is convenient for exhausting the waste gas generated during incineration, and the waste gas treatment device, such as a bag-type dust collector, can be connected to one end of the exhaust pipe, but is not limited to the single device.
However, as well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the first cylinder 4, the motor 10 and the second cylinder 18 are common, which are all conventional means or common general knowledge, and will not be described herein in detail, and any choice can be made by those skilled in the art according to their needs or convenience.
The working principle and the using flow of the technical scheme are as follows: during the use, invert rubbish in feeder hopper 2, make door plant 7 open through rubbish self gravity, after rubbish gets into and burns case 1, the pulling force of a plurality of extension springs 6 makes door plant 7 return to initial position, do not need artifical switch door plant 7, it is comparatively convenient and efficient, then burn rubbish through burning board 8 in burning case 1, after burning, the waste residue that produces can fall in the bottom of burning case 1, the guide plate 14 that two slopes set up all removes the intermediate position that burns case 1 with the waste residue that falls, motor 10 drives first bevel gear 11 and rotates, first bevel gear 11 drives second bevel gear 12 and rotates, second bevel gear 12 drives screw 9 and rotates, screw 9 drives push pedal 13 in the bottom round trip movement of burning case 1, the effectual waste residue that burns on case 1 of adhesion of blade 20 at push pedal 13 both ends is shoveled, the effectual waste residue that prevents to adhere in burning case 1, convenient to use, after the waste residue that burns case 1 is pushed out through push pedal 13, can push away the waste residue to drain plate 15, the waste residue that leaks 15 and make the cylinder that the waste residue is removed, the cylinder is driven down in the cylinder is prevented to the cylinder that the second is moved to the cylinder 16 when the waste residue is extruded to the second, the cylinder is prevented from moving down, the cylinder is 16 is moved to the cylinder is prevented.
The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present utility model, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present utility model; embodiments of the utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. Waste residue cleaning device of msw incineration electricity generation, characterized in that includes: burn case (1), the upper surface that burns case (1) is equipped with feeder hopper (2), the inside fixedly connected with burning board (8) that burns case (1), one side fixedly connected with motor (10) that burns case (1), the one end fixedly connected with first bevel gear (11) of motor (10) output shaft, the inner wall that burns case (1) rotates connecting screw rod (9), the one end of screw rod (9) is passed and is burnt case (1) fixedly connected with second bevel gear (12), second bevel gear (12) and first bevel gear (11) meshing, the circumference outer wall threaded connection of screw rod (9) has push pedal (13), the both ends of push pedal (13) are all fixedly connected with blade (20);
the two groups of extrusion assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the incineration box (1), and the extrusion assemblies are used for compacting waste residues.
2. The waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 1, wherein the compacting component comprises a fixing seat (3), the fixing seat (3) is fixedly connected to two sides of the incineration tank (1) respectively, a bushing (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing seat (3), a permeable membrane is arranged on the bottom surface of the bushing (15), a first air cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing seat (3), a pressing plate (16) is fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod of the first air cylinder (4), the pressing plate (16) is in sliding connection between two sides of the fixing seat (3), a sliding seat (5) is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing seat (3), a second air cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat (5), a sliding plate (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the second air cylinder (18), two sliding grooves (19) are formed in one side of the sliding plate (17), and one side of the pressing plate (16) is in sliding connection with the two sliding grooves (19).
3. Waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 1, characterised in that the bottom of the feed hopper (2) is hinged with two oppositely arranged door panels (7).
4. The waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 3, wherein the upper surface of the door plate (7) is fixedly connected with two tension springs (6), and the other ends of the tension springs (6) are fixedly connected with the feed hopper (2).
5. Waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that the inside of the incineration tank (1) is fixedly connected with two guide plates (14) which are arranged in a relatively inclined manner.
6. The waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 1, wherein an exhaust pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the incineration tank (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320995852.3U CN219530865U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320995852.3U CN219530865U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219530865U true CN219530865U (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320995852.3U Active CN219530865U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219530865U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-27 CN CN202320995852.3U patent/CN219530865U/en active Active
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