CN214406108U - Garbage collection storage device for boiler - Google Patents
Garbage collection storage device for boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN214406108U CN214406108U CN202022938843.XU CN202022938843U CN214406108U CN 214406108 U CN214406108 U CN 214406108U CN 202022938843 U CN202022938843 U CN 202022938843U CN 214406108 U CN214406108 U CN 214406108U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage collection storage device for boiler, its technical scheme is: including the combustion chamber, the fixed transport chamber that is equipped with in combustion chamber bottom, carry the fixed apotheca that is equipped with in chamber bottom, the fixed casing that is equipped with in combustion chamber one side, combustion chamber one side is equipped with strikes off the mechanism, it is equipped with conveying mechanism to carry chamber one side, strike off the mechanism including reciprocal lead screw, reciprocal lead screw is located inside the casing, reciprocal lead screw both ends are passed through the bearing with reciprocal lead screw inner chamber both sides wall respectively and are connected, reciprocal lead screw one end is extended the casing outside, reciprocal lead screw outside is equipped with the bearing frame, reciprocal lead screw passes through ball nut pair with the bearing frame and is connected, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: convenient clearance, and avoid harmful gas harm health, directly scrape away the waste residue in the combustion chamber, avoid long-time not clear up can cause the boiler to block up, concentrate and store the environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garbage collection technical field, concretely relates to garbage collection storage device for boiler.
Background
The boiler is an energy conversion device, the energy input to the boiler comprises chemical energy and electric energy in fuel, the boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or an organic heat carrier with certain heat energy, the hot water or the steam generated in the boiler can directly provide heat energy required by industrial production and people life, the hot water or the steam can be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device, or the mechanical energy is converted into the electric energy through a generator, the boiler for providing hot water is called a hot water boiler and is mainly used for life, a small amount of application is also realized in industrial production, the boiler for generating the steam is called a steam boiler and is often called a boiler for short, and the boiler is mainly used for thermal power stations, ships, locomotives and industrial and mining enterprises.
The prior art has the following defects: many existing boilers still use coal or timber etc. as fuels, can produce a large amount of waste residues after these fuels burn, and these waste residues can not directly discharge otherwise can cause the pollution to the environment, and harmful gas in the waste residue harms health simultaneously, and the waste residue still has certain temperature, and inconvenient clearance can cause the boiler to block up for a long time not clear up.
Therefore, there is a need for a waste collection and storage device for boilers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a garbage collection storage device for boiler collects the storage through striking off the waste residue that mechanism and conveying mechanism produced boiler burning to solve the waste residue direct discharge and cause the pollution to the environment, harmful gas in the waste residue harms health, long-time unclean problem that can cause the boiler to block up.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a waste collecting and storing device for a boiler comprises a combustion chamber, wherein a conveying cavity is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the combustion chamber, a storage chamber is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveying cavity, a shell is fixedly arranged on one side of the combustion chamber, a scraping mechanism is arranged on one side of the combustion chamber, and a conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveying cavity;
the scraping mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is arranged in the shell, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod are respectively connected with two side walls of an inner cavity of the reciprocating screw rod through bearings, one end of the reciprocating screw rod extends out of the shell, a bearing seat is arranged outside the reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is connected with the bearing seat through a ball nut pair, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the bearing seat, one end of the supporting plate extends into the combustion chamber, supporting rods are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate, a scraping plate is fixedly arranged on one side of each supporting rod, and a clamping block is arranged on one side of each scraping plate;
conveying mechanism includes the motor, combustion chamber one side is located to the motor, motor output end fixedly connected with spiral delivery rod, spiral delivery rod extends into and carries the intracavity portion and pass through the bearing with carrying the chamber lateral wall and be connected, motor one side is equipped with supporting component, supporting component includes supporting baseplate, supporting baseplate and combustion chamber fixed connection.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises a casing, the casing is fixedly arranged outside the motor, and one side of the motor is fixedly connected with the combustion chamber.
Preferably, the inside fixed some firearm that is equipped with of combustion chamber, some firearm both sides all are equipped with the inserted bar, inserted bar and combustion chamber lateral wall fixed connection, the fixed first spout of having seted up of combustion chamber inner chamber lateral wall, the fixed slider that is equipped with in backup pad one side, the slider extends into inside the first spout, the fixed second spout of having seted up in combustion chamber inner chamber bottom, the fixture block extends into inside the second spout.
Preferably, the fixed feed inlet that is equipped with in combustion chamber bottom, the fixed baffle that is equipped with in feed inlet one side, the inside apron that is equipped with of feed inlet, apron one side is equipped with the threaded rod, the apron passes through threaded connection with the threaded rod, threaded rod one end is extended the combustion chamber outside, the fixed knob that is equipped with in threaded rod one side, the outside cover of threaded rod is equipped with the support ring, support ring and combustion chamber lateral wall fixed connection, the support ring passes through the bearing with the threaded rod and is connected.
Preferably, a first spring is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the inner cavity of the supporting plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting rod, and a second spring is fixedly arranged outside the telescopic rod.
Preferably, belt pulleys are fixedly arranged outside the spiral conveying rod and the reciprocating screw rod, and belts are arranged outside the belt pulleys.
Preferably, a heat dissipation hole is fixedly formed in one side of the storage chamber, a cabinet door is arranged on one side of the storage chamber, and a discharge hole is fixedly formed in the top of the storage chamber.
Preferably, one side of the supporting plate is provided with a through hole.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a waste residue pushes the combustion chamber in the feed inlet through the scraper blade, and the waste residue gets into the transport intracavity and is carried away by the screw conveyor pole from the feed inlet, and the screw conveyor pole discharges the waste residue into the apotheca from the discharge gate and concentrates the storage, avoids the environment to cause the pollution, and reduce cost avoids the boiler to block up simultaneously and causes boiler life to shorten;
2. the utility model discloses a back on the baffle of feed inlet one side is removed to the scraper blade, the scraper blade begins to compress, make scraper blade and backup pad press close to mutually, the scraper blade moves back this moment can not drive the waste residue toward returning, prop up the scraper blade and drive the fixture block and remove, make in the fixture block gets into the second spout, when making the scraper blade promote the waste residue once more, scraper blade and fixture block move together, make the scraper blade can not withdraw, the fixture block can also push the feed inlet with the waste residue in the second spout in, it is more clean thorough to clear up the waste residue, avoid artifical row's sediment scalded, reduce the occurence of failure, avoid harmful gas harm health.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top cross-sectional view provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a scraper structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 provided by the present invention.
In the figure: 1 combustion chamber, 2 first chutes, 3 spiral conveying rods, 4 conveying cavities, 5 heat dissipation holes, 6 cabinet doors, 7 storage chambers, 8 discharge ports, 9 supporting bottom plates, 10 motors, 11 scraping plates, 12 supporting plates, 13 igniters, 14 insertion rods, 15 second chutes, 16 feed ports, 17 baffles, 18 belts, 19 belt pulleys, 20 bearing seats, 21 reciprocating screw rods, 22 shells, 23 first springs, 24 supporting rods, 25 second springs, 26 telescopic rods, 27 cover plates, 28 threaded rods, 29 knobs, 30 fixture blocks and 31 machine shells.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
the scraping mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod 21, the reciprocating screw rod 21 is arranged in a shell 22, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod 21 are respectively connected with two side walls of an inner cavity of the reciprocating screw rod 21 through bearings, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 21 extends out of the shell 22, a bearing seat 20 is arranged outside the reciprocating screw rod 21, the reciprocating screw rod 21 is connected with the bearing seat 20 through a ball nut pair, a supporting plate 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bearing seat 20, one end of the supporting plate 12 extends into the combustion chamber 1, supporting rods 24 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 12, a scraping plate 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of each supporting rod 24, and a clamping block 30 is arranged on one side of each scraping plate 11;
conveying mechanism includes motor 10, 1 one side of combustion chamber is located to motor 10, motor 10 output end fixedly connected with spiral delivery rod 3, spiral delivery rod 3 extends into and carries 4 insides of chamber and pass through the bearing with carrying 4 lateral walls of chamber and be connected, motor 10 one side is equipped with supporting component, supporting component includes supporting baseplate 9, supporting baseplate 9 and 1 fixed connection of combustion chamber, spiral delivery rod 3 avoid the waste residue raise dust to splash, carry chamber 4 to avoid manual transport to be scalded, and supporting baseplate 9 has the supporting role, and scraper blade 11 can push away the waste residue.
Further, 1 inside fixed some firearm 13 that is equipped with of combustion chamber, some firearm 13 both sides all are equipped with inserted bar 14, inserted bar 14 and 1 lateral wall fixed connection of combustion chamber, 1 inner chamber lateral wall of combustion chamber is fixed to have seted up first spout 2, the fixed slider that is equipped with in backup pad 12 one side, the slider extends into first spout 2 inside, 1 inner chamber bottom of combustion chamber is fixed to have seted up second spout 15, inside fixture block 30 extends into second spout 15, and inserted bar 14 can compress telescopic link 26 and second spring 25, and the slider makes things convenient for backup pad 12 to remove.
Further, 1 fixed feed inlet 16 that is equipped with in bottom of combustion chamber, the fixed baffle 17 that is equipped with in feed inlet 16 one side, the inside apron 27 that is equipped with of feed inlet 16, apron 27 one side is equipped with threaded rod 28, apron 27 passes through threaded connection with threaded rod 28, threaded rod 28 one end is extended 1 outsides of combustion chamber, the fixed knob 29 that is equipped with in threaded rod 28 one side, the outside cover of threaded rod 28 is equipped with the support ring, support ring and 1 lateral wall fixed connection of combustion chamber, the support ring passes through the bearing with threaded rod 28 and is connected, and feed inlet 16 makes things convenient for the waste residue to get into and carries in the chamber 4, and the support ring has the effect of supporting threaded rod 28.
Further, a first spring 23 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod 24, the other end of the first spring 23 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the inner cavity of the supporting plate 12, an expansion rod 26 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting rod 24, a second spring 25 is fixedly arranged outside the expansion rod 26, and the supporting rod 24 has a supporting function.
Further, the outer parts of the spiral conveying rod 3 and the reciprocating screw rod 21 are both fixedly provided with belt pulleys 19, the outer part of the belt pulley 19 is provided with a belt 18, and the belt pulleys 19 and the belt 18 are combined for use and have a transmission function.
Furthermore, a heat dissipation hole 5 is fixedly formed in one side of the storage chamber 7, a cabinet door 6 is arranged on one side of the storage chamber 7, a discharge hole 8 is fixedly formed in the top of the storage chamber 7, and the heat dissipation hole 5 has a heat dissipation effect.
Furthermore, a through hole is formed in one side of the support plate 12, and the through hole facilitates the insertion rod 14 to enter.
The utility model discloses a use as follows: when the utility model is used, the utility model is connected with an external power supply, when in use, fuel is put in the combustion chamber 1, the igniter 13 ignites the fuel, after the fuel is completely combusted, the knob 29 is rotated, the knob 29 drives the threaded rod 28 to rotate, the threaded rod 28 rotates to drive the cover plate 27 to retract, the feed port 16 is opened, the motor 10 on the support bottom plate 9 is started, the motor 10 is started to drive the screw conveying rod 3 to rotate, the screw conveying rod 3 rotates to drive the belt pulley 19 to rotate, the belt pulley 19 rotates to drive the belt 18 to rotate, the belt 18 rotates to drive the belt pulley 19 on the reciprocating screw rod 21 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 21 rotates to drive the bearing seat 20 to move back and forth, the bearing seat 20 moves to drive the support plate 12 to move, the support plate 12 moves to drive the support rod 24 to move, the support rod 24 moves to drive the scraper 11 to move, the fixture block 30 on one side of the scraper 11 slides in the second chute 15, the scraping plate 11 pushes the waste residue in the combustion chamber 1 into the feed inlet 16, the waste residue enters the conveying cavity 4 from the feed inlet 16 and is conveyed away by the spiral conveying rod 3, the spiral conveying rod 3 discharges the waste residue into the storage chamber 7 from the discharge outlet 8 for centralized storage, after the scraping plate 11 moves to the baffle 17 at one side of the feed inlet 16, the scraping plate 11 starts to be compressed, the scraping plate 11 is compressed to drive the support rod 24 to retract into the support plate 12, the support rod 24 compresses the first spring 23, the second spring 25 and the telescopic rod 26 at one side of the support rod 24 move to the position of the through hole and extend to clamp the support rod 24, so that the scraping plate 11 is close to the support plate 12, the support plate 12 moves leftwards, after the support plate 12 completely reaches the extreme position at the left side, the inserted rod 14 at one side of the combustion chamber 1 enters the through hole and compresses the second spring 25 and the telescopic rod 26, after the second spring 25 and the telescopic rod 26 are compressed, the first spring 23 pushes the support rod 24 out downwards, the support rod 24 drives the scraper 11 to move, the scraper 11 drives the fixture block 30 to move, the fixture block 30 enters the second chute 15, when the scraper 11 pushes the waste residue again, the scraper 11 and the fixture block 30 move together, the scraper 11 cannot retract, and the fixture block 30 can push the waste residue in the second chute 15 into the feed port 16.
The utility model discloses a use as follows: when the utility model is used, the utility model is connected with an external power supply, when in use, fuel is put in the combustion chamber 1, the igniter 13 ignites the fuel, after the fuel is completely combusted, the knob 29 is rotated, the knob 29 drives the threaded rod 28 to rotate, the threaded rod 28 rotates to drive the cover plate 27 to retract, the feed inlet 16 is opened, the motor 10 in the starting 31 is started, the motor 10 is started to drive the spiral conveying rod 3 to rotate, the spiral conveying rod 3 rotates to drive the belt pulley 19 to rotate, the belt pulley 19 rotates to drive the belt 18 to rotate, the belt 18 rotates to drive the belt pulley 19 on the reciprocating screw rod 21 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 21 rotates to drive the bearing seat 20 to move back and forth, the bearing seat 20 moves to drive the supporting plate 12 to move, the supporting plate 12 moves to drive the supporting rod 24 to move to drive the scraper 11 to move, the fixture block 30 on one side of the scraper 11 slides in the second chute 15, make in scraper blade 11 pushes into feed inlet 16 with waste residue in the combustion chamber 1, the waste residue gets into from feed inlet 16 and carries the chamber 4 and is carried away by screw conveyor pole 3, and screw conveyor pole 3 is concentrated the storage with waste residue in discharging from discharge gate 8 into apotheca 7, and casing 31's protection is better, reduces the noise that motor 10 produced simultaneously.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.
Claims (8)
1. A garbage collection and storage device for a boiler comprises a combustion chamber (1), and is characterized in that: a conveying cavity (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the combustion chamber (1), a storage chamber (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveying cavity (4), a shell (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of the combustion chamber (1), a scraping mechanism is arranged on one side of the combustion chamber (1), and a conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveying cavity (4);
the scraping mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod (21), the reciprocating screw rod (21) is arranged inside a shell (22), two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (21) are respectively connected with two side walls of an inner cavity of the reciprocating screw rod (21) through bearings, one end of the reciprocating screw rod (21) extends out of the shell (22), a bearing seat (20) is arranged outside the reciprocating screw rod (21), the reciprocating screw rod (21) is connected with the bearing seat (20) through a ball nut pair, a support plate (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bearing seat (20), one end of the support plate (12) extends into the combustion chamber (1), support rods (24) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the support plate (12), a scraper (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the support rods (24), and a clamping block (30) is arranged on one side of the scraper (11);
conveying mechanism includes motor (10), combustion chamber (1) one side is located in motor (10), motor (10) output end fixedly connected with spiral delivery rod (3), spiral delivery rod (3) extend into carry chamber (4) inside and pass through the bearing with carry chamber (4) lateral wall and be connected, motor (10) one side is equipped with supporting component, supporting component includes supporting baseplate (9), supporting baseplate (9) and combustion chamber (1) fixed connection.
2. The waste collecting and storing device for boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting component comprises a machine shell (31), the machine shell (31) is fixedly arranged outside the motor (10), and one side of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with the combustion chamber (1).
3. The waste collecting and storing device for boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: combustion chamber (1) inside fixed point firearm (13) of being equipped with, point firearm (13) both sides all are equipped with inserted bar (14), inserted bar (14) and combustion chamber (1) lateral wall fixed connection, combustion chamber (1) inner chamber lateral wall is fixed and has been seted up first spout (2), backup pad (12) one side is fixed and is equipped with the slider, the slider extends into inside first spout (2), combustion chamber (1) inner chamber bottom is fixed and has been seted up second spout (15), fixture block (30) extend into inside second spout (15).
4. The waste collecting and storing device for boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed feed inlet (16) that is equipped with in combustion chamber (1) bottom, fixed baffle (17) that is equipped with in feed inlet (16) one side, inside apron (27) that is equipped with of feed inlet (16), apron (27) one side is equipped with threaded rod (28), apron (27) pass through threaded connection with threaded rod (28), threaded rod (28) one end is extended combustion chamber (1) outside, threaded rod (28) one side is fixed and is equipped with knob (29), the outside cover of threaded rod (28) is equipped with the support ring, support ring and combustion chamber (1) lateral wall fixed connection, the support ring passes through the bearing with threaded rod (28) and is connected.
5. The waste collecting and storing device for boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a supporting rod, including bracing piece (24), first spring (23) are fixed to be equipped with at bracing piece (24) top, the first spring (23) other end and backup pad (12) inner chamber lateral wall fixed connection, bracing piece (24) one side is fixed and is equipped with telescopic link (26), telescopic link (26) external fixation is equipped with second spring (25).
6. The waste collecting and storing device for boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer parts of the spiral conveying rod (3) and the reciprocating screw rod (21) are fixedly provided with belt pulleys (19), and the outer part of each belt pulley (19) is provided with a belt (18).
7. The waste collecting and storing device for boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation holes (5) are fixedly formed in one side of the storage chamber (7), the cabinet door (6) is arranged on one side of the storage chamber (7), and the discharge hole (8) is fixedly formed in the top of the storage chamber (7).
8. The waste collecting and storing device for boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the supporting plate (12) is provided with a through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022938843.XU CN214406108U (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Garbage collection storage device for boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022938843.XU CN214406108U (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Garbage collection storage device for boiler |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214406108U true CN214406108U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022938843.XU Active CN214406108U (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Garbage collection storage device for boiler |
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| CN (1) | CN214406108U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116772407A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2023-09-19 | 蓝香甜 | Tubular industrial heating furnace |
-
2020
- 2020-12-10 CN CN202022938843.XU patent/CN214406108U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116772407A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2023-09-19 | 蓝香甜 | Tubular industrial heating furnace |
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