CN219514741U - Citrus rain-sheltering conjoined greenhouse - Google Patents
Citrus rain-sheltering conjoined greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN219514741U CN219514741U CN202320809006.8U CN202320809006U CN219514741U CN 219514741 U CN219514741 U CN 219514741U CN 202320809006 U CN202320809006 U CN 202320809006U CN 219514741 U CN219514741 U CN 219514741U
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- base frame
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- fossil fragments
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of conjoined greenhouses, and in particular discloses a citrus rain-sheltering conjoined greenhouse, which comprises: the spraying mechanism is arranged on the base frame assembly, and water storage mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the base frame assembly; the water storage mechanism comprises a shed cloth arranged on a base frame assembly, guide plates are arranged on two sides of the base frame assembly and located below the shed cloth, a filter tank is arranged on two sides of the base frame assembly and located below the guide plates, a filter layer is arranged in an inner cavity of the filter tank, a water inlet pipe is communicated with one side of the filter tank, a water storage tank is communicated with the other end of the water inlet pipe, a stop valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, a dosing hopper is fixedly connected with one side of the upper end face of the water storage tank, a sealing cover is connected with the upper end of the dosing hopper in a sealing manner, a water pump is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the output end of the water pump, rainwater can be effectively filtered and collected through the water storage mechanism, subsequent irrigation is carried out, water resources are saved, and meanwhile, crops are irrigated comprehensively through an automatic spraying device, and labor cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of conjoined greenhouses, and particularly relates to a citrus rain-sheltering conjoined greenhouse.
Background
Citrus is a common fruit variety with a long planting history in our country. The citrus is rich in vitamin C, sweet in taste and has a certain medicinal value. In many places of China, the method is a main economic cultivation method for farmers. Citrus is favored in a warm and delicate environment, typically beginning to pick in the neighborhood of 11 months of the annual lunar calendar. When picking, if the weather is rainy, the orange epidermis is easy to generate black spots, and the orange is not easy to preserve and store.
The greenhouse is planted, so that effective protection can be provided for the production of oranges and tangerines, and especially when the oranges and tangerines are subjected to a rainy and cold climate environment, the oranges and tangerines are prevented from being influenced by the climate environment, the fruits cannot generate black spots due to the rainy and the fruit trees cannot be frozen down due to the cold climate.
The existing conjoined greenhouse can effectively shelter crops such as oranges and tangerines in the greenhouse from rain, but can not be used subsequently for rainwater, additional water pumping irrigation is needed in rainless seasons, water resources are wasted, and meanwhile, the existing greenhouse crops are irrigated or sprayed with pesticides, and people usually carry a spraying device to operate, so that time and labor are consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a citrus rain-sheltering conjoined greenhouse so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a citrus rain shelter conjoined greenhouse, comprising: the spraying mechanism is arranged on the base frame assembly, and water storage mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the base frame assembly; the water storage mechanism comprises a piece of shed cloth arranged on the base frame assembly, guide plates are arranged on two sides of the base frame assembly and below the shed cloth, a filter tank is arranged on two sides of the base frame assembly and below the guide plates, a filter layer is arranged in an inner cavity of the filter tank, a water inlet pipe is communicated with one side of the filter tank, a water storage tank is communicated with the other end of the water inlet pipe, a stop valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, a dosing hopper is fixedly connected with one side of the upper end face of the water storage tank, a sealing cover is connected with the upper end of the dosing hopper in a sealing mode, a water pump is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the output end of the water pump.
Preferably, the guide plate is obliquely downwards arranged, the filter layer is arranged as an activated carbon layer, and the water outlet pipe is arranged as a hose.
Preferably, the bed frame subassembly includes vertical fossil fragments, vertical fossil fragments low extreme fixedly connected with toper base, be provided with horizontal fossil fragments all around the vertical fossil fragments upside, horizontal fossil fragments pass through ferrule fixed mounting on vertical fossil fragments, horizontal fossil fragments upper end equidistance is provided with the arc fossil fragments, the arc fossil fragments upper cover is equipped with canopy cloth.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a motor, the motor set up in horizontal fossil fragments upper end one side, motor output fixedly connected with pivot, pivot surface fixedly connected with action wheel, terminal surface both sides fixedly connected with first curb plate under the horizontal fossil fragments, swing joint has the screw thread bull stick between the first curb plate, screw thread bull stick surface one side fixedly connected with follows the driving wheel, be provided with the drive belt between action wheel and the driving wheel, be provided with movable assembly on the screw thread bull stick, the movable assembly rear end is provided with auxiliary assembly.
Preferably, the movable assembly comprises a chute arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the transverse keel, a threaded sliding block is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod, a first sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded sliding block and is slidably connected in the chute, a splitter plate is arranged on the lower end face of the threaded sliding block, spray heads are arranged at the lower end of the splitter plate at equal intervals, and an auxiliary assembly is arranged at the rear end of the splitter plate.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises second side plates fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end face of the rear transverse keel, sliding rods are movably connected between the second side plates, second sliding blocks are connected to the sliding rods in a sliding mode, and a splitter plate is arranged at the lower end of each second sliding block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the utility model, the vertical keels are convenient to fix through the conical base, the transverse keels are convenient to fixedly install on the vertical keels through the sleeve pipes, the arc keels facilitate covering of the greenhouse cloth and simultaneously effectively enable rainwater to slide down, the phenomenon that a base frame collapses due to a large amount of accumulated water on the top of the greenhouse for a long time is avoided, the rainwater is guided into the filter box through the guide plate, and after being filtered through the filter layer in the box, the rainwater flows into the water storage box from the water inlet pipe through the stop valve, so that when the greenhouse cloth can effectively keep crops in the greenhouse away from rain and simultaneously can store the rainwater for subsequent utilization, when the crops in the greenhouse need to be irrigated or sprayed with pesticide, the water pump is started to convey the rainwater in the water storage box into the spraying device through the water outlet pipe, or the sealing cover is opened to deliver pesticide into the water storage box from the dosing hopper to be mixed with the rainwater and then convey the rainwater into the spraying device through the water outlet pipe, and the stored rainwater is utilized to irrigate or spray the crops in the greenhouse.
(2) According to the utility model, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the starting motor, so that the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the driving belt, the threaded rotating rod rotates between the first side plates, the threaded sliding block can move on the threaded rotating rod through the first sliding block under the limit of the sliding groove, the flow dividing plate and the spray head move along with the threaded rotating rod, the water inlet pipe on the flow dividing plate can adjust the distance along with the hose without influence, and meanwhile, the second sliding block at the rear end of the flow dividing plate moves on the sliding rod when the threaded sliding block moves, so that the moving assembly moves on the threaded rotating rod more smoothly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a base assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the spray mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a moving assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a water storage mechanism according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 100. a base assembly; 101. a vertical keel; 101-1, a conical base; 102. a transverse keel; 102-1, a ferrule; 103. an arc keel; 200. a spraying mechanism; 201. a motor; 202. a rotating shaft; 203. a driving wheel; 204. a first side plate; 205. a threaded rotating rod; 206. driven wheel; 207. a transmission belt; 208. a moving assembly; 208-1, a chute; 208-2, a thread slide block, 208-3, a first slide block; 208-4, a splitter plate; 208-5, a spray head; 209. an auxiliary component; 209-1, a second side plate; 209-2, a slide bar; 209-3, a second slider; 300. a water storage mechanism; 301. a shed cloth; 302. a deflector; 303. a filter box; 303-1, a filter layer; 304. a water inlet pipe; 305. a water storage tank; 306. a stop valve; 307. a dosing hopper; 307-1, sealing cover; 308. a water pump; 309. and a water outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, a citrus rain-sheltering conjoined greenhouse comprises: the base frame assembly 100, two sides of the base frame assembly 100 are provided with water storage mechanisms 300;
the water storage mechanism 300 comprises a shed cloth 301 arranged on the base frame assembly 100, guide plates 302 are arranged on two sides of the base frame assembly 100 and below the shed cloth 301, a filter box 303 is arranged on two sides of the base frame assembly 100 and below the guide plates 302, a filter layer 303-1 is arranged in an inner cavity of the filter box 303, one side of the filter box 303 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 304, the other end of the water inlet pipe 304 is communicated with a water storage tank 305, a stop valve 306 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 304, one side of the upper end face of the water storage tank 305 is fixedly connected with a dosing hopper 307, the upper end of the dosing hopper 307 is hermetically connected with a sealing cover 307-1, a water pump 308 is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank 305, and a water outlet pipe 309 is arranged at the output end of the water pump 308; rainwater is guided into the filter box 303 through the guide plate 302, filtered by the filtering layer 303-1 in the box, flows into the water storage box 305 from the water inlet pipe 304 through the stop valve 306, so that when the greenhouse cloth 301 can effectively shelter crops in the greenhouse from rain, the rainwater can be stored for subsequent use, when the crops in the greenhouse need to be irrigated or sprayed with pesticide, the water pump 308 is started to convey the rainwater in the water storage box 305 into the spraying device through the water outlet pipe 309, or the sealing cover 307-1 is opened to put pesticide into the water storage box 305 from the dosing hopper 307 and convey the pesticide into the spraying device through the water outlet pipe 309 after being mixed with the rainwater, and the stored rainwater is utilized for irrigation or pesticide spraying operation on the crops in the greenhouse.
Specifically, the baffle 302 is disposed obliquely downward, the filter layer 303-1 is formed as an activated carbon layer, and the water outlet pipe 309 is formed as a hose.
Specifically, the base frame assembly 100 comprises a vertical keel 101, a conical base 101-1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical keel 101, transverse keels 102 are arranged on the periphery of the upper side of the vertical keel 101, the transverse keels 102 are fixedly installed on the vertical keel 101 through a sleeve pipe 102-1, arc keels 103 are arranged at the upper ends of the transverse keels 102 at equal intervals, and a greenhouse cloth 301 is arranged on the upper cover of the arc keels 103; the tapered base 101-1 is convenient for fixing the vertical keel 101, the transverse keel 102 is convenient to be fixedly installed on the vertical keel 101 through the sleeve pipe 102-1, the arc-shaped keel 103 is convenient for covering the greenhouse cloth 301, meanwhile, rainwater is effectively enabled to slide down, and the phenomenon that a large amount of accumulated water on the top of the greenhouse for a long time causes the base frame to collapse is avoided.
The specific operation is as follows: the vertical keel 101 is convenient to fix through the conical base 101-1, the transverse keel 102 is convenient to be fixedly installed on the vertical keel 101 through the sleeve pipe 102-1, the arc-shaped keel 103 is convenient for the awning cloth 301 to cover and simultaneously effectively enable rainwater to slide down, the situation that a large amount of accumulated water on the top of the awning is long time to cause the base frame to collapse is avoided, the rainwater is guided into the filter box 303 through the guide plate 302, after being filtered by the filter layer 303-1 in the box, the rainwater flows into the water storage tank 305 from the water inlet pipe 304 through the stop valve 306 in a control manner, so that when the awning cloth 301 can effectively keep out rainwater for crops in the awning, the rainwater can be stored for subsequent use, when the crops in the awning are required to be irrigated or sprayed with pesticides, the water pump 308 is started to convey the rainwater in the water storage tank 305 to the spraying device through the water outlet pipe 309, or the sealing cover 307-1 is opened to deliver the pesticide into the water storage tank 305 through the water outlet pipe 309 after being mixed with the rainwater, and the stored rainwater is utilized to irrigate the crops in the awning or spray the crops in the awning, in the second embodiment of operation.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the base assembly 100 is provided with a spray mechanism 200;
preferably, the spraying mechanism 200 comprises a motor 201, the motor 201 is arranged at one side of the upper end of the transverse keel 102, the output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 202, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 203, two sides of the lower end surface of the transverse keel 102 are fixedly connected with first side plates 204, a threaded rotating rod 205 is movably connected between the first side plates 204, one side of the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod 205 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 206, a transmission belt 207 is arranged between the driving wheel 203 and the driven wheel 206, a moving assembly 208 is arranged on the threaded rotating rod 205, and an auxiliary assembly 209 is arranged at the rear end of the moving assembly 208; the rotation shaft 202 drives the driving wheel 203 to rotate by starting the motor 201, so that the driving wheel 203 drives the driven wheel 206 to rotate by the transmission belt 207, and the threaded rotating rod 205 rotates between the first side plates 204.
Preferably, the moving assembly 208 comprises a sliding groove 208-1 arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the transverse keel 102, a threaded sliding block 208-2 is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod 205, a first sliding block 208-3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded sliding block 208-2, the first sliding block 208-3 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 208-1, a splitter plate 208-4 is arranged on the lower end face of the threaded sliding block 208-2, spray nozzles 208-5 are arranged at the lower end of the splitter plate 208-4 at equal intervals, and an auxiliary assembly 209 is arranged at the rear end of the splitter plate 208-4.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly 209 comprises second side plates 209-1 fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end surface of the rear transverse keel 102, sliding rods 209-2 are movably connected between the second side plates 209-1, second sliding blocks 209-3 are slidably connected to the sliding rods 209-2, and a splitter plate 208-4 is mounted at the lower end of the second sliding blocks 209-3.
The specific operation is as follows: the rotating shaft 202 is driven by the starting motor 201 to rotate the driving wheel 203, the driving wheel 203 drives the driven wheel 206 to rotate through the driving belt 207, the threaded rotating rod 205 is further driven to rotate between the first side plates 204, the threaded sliding block 208-2 can move on the threaded rotating rod 205 through the first sliding block 208-3 under the limit of the sliding groove 208-1, the splitter plate 208-4 and the spray head 208-5 move along with the threaded sliding rod, the water inlet pipes 304 arranged on two sides of the splitter plate 208-4 are hoses, no influence is generated when the splitter plate 208-4 moves, meanwhile, the second sliding block 209-3 at the rear end of the splitter plate 208-4 moves on the sliding rod 209-2 when the threaded sliding block 208-2 moves, and the moving assembly 208 moves on the threaded rotating rod 205 more smoothly.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a oranges and tangerines disjunctor big-arch shelter that keeps out rain which characterized in that includes: the spraying device comprises a base frame assembly (100), wherein a spraying mechanism (200) is arranged on the base frame assembly (100), and water storage mechanisms (300) are arranged on two sides of the base frame assembly (100);
the water storage mechanism (300) comprises a shed cloth (301) arranged on the base frame assembly (100), guide plates (302) are arranged on two sides of the base frame assembly (100) and below the shed cloth (301), filter boxes (303) are arranged on two sides of the base frame assembly (100) and below the guide plates (302), filter layers (303-1) are arranged in inner cavities of the filter boxes (303), water inlet pipes (304) are communicated with one sides of the filter boxes (303), water storage boxes (305) are communicated with the other ends of the water inlet pipes (304), stop valves (306) are arranged on the water inlet pipes (304), a dosing bucket (307) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the water storage boxes (305), sealing covers (307-1) are connected to the upper ends of the dosing bucket (307) in a sealing mode, water pumps (308) are arranged on the inner sides of the water storage boxes (305), and water outlet pipes (309) are arranged at the output ends of the water pumps (308).
2. The citrus rain shelter integrated greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (302) is obliquely downwards arranged, the filter layer (303-1) is an activated carbon layer, and the water outlet pipe (309) is a hose.
3. The citrus rain shelter integrated greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the bed frame subassembly (100) includes vertical fossil fragments (101), vertical fossil fragments (101) low extreme fixedly connected with toper base (101-1), be provided with horizontal fossil fragments (102) all around in vertical fossil fragments (101) upside, horizontal fossil fragments (102) pass through ferrule (102-1) fixed mounting on vertical fossil fragments (101), horizontal fossil fragments (102) upper end equidistance is provided with arc fossil fragments (103), arc fossil fragments (103) upper cover is equipped with canopy cloth (301).
4. A citrus rain shelter integrated greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the spraying mechanism (200) comprises a motor (201), the motor (201) set up in horizontal fossil fragments (102) upper end one side, motor (201) output fixedly connected with pivot (202), pivot (202) surface fixedly connected with action wheel (203), terminal surface both sides fixedly connected with first curb plate (204) under horizontal fossil fragments (102), swing joint has screw thread bull stick (205) between first curb plate (204), screw thread bull stick (205) surface one side fixedly connected with is from driving wheel (206), be provided with drive belt (207) between action wheel (203) and from driving wheel (206), be provided with on screw thread bull stick (205) and remove subassembly (208), remove subassembly (208) rear end and be provided with auxiliary assembly (209).
5. The citrus rain shelter from conjoined greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the movable assembly (208) comprises a chute (208-1) arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the transverse keel (102), a threaded sliding block (208-2) is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod (205), a first sliding block (208-3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded sliding block (208-2), the first sliding block (208-3) is slidably connected in the chute (208-1), a splitter plate (208-4) is arranged on the lower end face of the threaded sliding block (208-2), spray nozzles (208-5) are arranged at the lower end of the splitter plate (208-4) at equal intervals, and an auxiliary assembly (209) is arranged at the rear end of the splitter plate (208-4).
6. The citrus rain shelter from conjoined greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the auxiliary assembly (209) comprises second side plates (209-1) fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end face of the rear transverse keel (102), sliding rods (209-2) are movably connected between the second side plates (209-1), second sliding blocks (209-3) are connected to the sliding rods (209-2) in a sliding mode, and a splitter plate (208-4) is arranged at the lower end of each second sliding block (209-3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320809006.8U CN219514741U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Citrus rain-sheltering conjoined greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320809006.8U CN219514741U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Citrus rain-sheltering conjoined greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219514741U true CN219514741U (en) | 2023-08-15 |
Family
ID=87628647
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320809006.8U Active CN219514741U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Citrus rain-sheltering conjoined greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219514741U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-13 CN CN202320809006.8U patent/CN219514741U/en active Active
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