CN218977521U

CN218977521U - Rain-sheltering grape cultivation greenhouse structure

Info

Publication number: CN218977521U
Application number: CN202222906962.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李学智
Original assignee: Ningxia Lisi Grape Winery Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Lisi Grape Winery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-02
Filing date: 2022-11-02
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rain-sheltering grape cultivation greenhouse structure, which belongs to the technical field of grape cultivation and comprises a plurality of support columns, wherein the upper ends of the support columns are all obliquely arranged and are connected with the same ceiling through clamping mechanisms, the two sides of the ceiling are obliquely arranged, mounting grooves are formed in the two sides of the ceiling, a transparent plate is arranged in the mounting grooves, a water storage tank is arranged on one side of each support column, a water inlet mechanism is arranged at the upper end of each water storage tank, a shielding mechanism is arranged between two adjacent water storage tanks, a water delivery hose is arranged at the bottom end of each water storage tank, and the bottom ends of the water delivery hoses extend into the support columns and are provided with spraying mechanisms; according to the utility model, the water inlet and the water inlet pipe can collect rainwater in the water storage tank in rainy weather, and the water storage tank can move downwards under the action of gravity, so that the rain shielding curtain can be driven to be unfolded, the grape can be effectively protected, and the influence of the rainwater on the grape is avoided.

Description

Rain-sheltering grape cultivation greenhouse structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of grape cultivation, and particularly relates to a rain-sheltered grape cultivation greenhouse structure.

Background

Grape is one of the oldest fruit tree species in the world and is one of the most popular fruits today. The grape can be directly eaten or made into raisin, and can be brewed into wine, and the root and vine of the grape can also be used for medicines, and has the effects of preventing vomiting, preventing miscarriage and the like. When the grape is cultivated, the grape is planted in a greenhouse in order to avoid the influence of rainwater on the normal growth of the grape.

However, the existing greenhouse structure has the following disadvantages when in use: the current grape cultivation big-arch shelter can't effectually protect the grape, can lead to rainwater weather to exert an influence on grape at the growth, has reduced the output of grape, and current grape cultivation big-arch shelter, can not reasonable collect the rainwater and utilize.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a rain-sheltered grape cultivation greenhouse structure, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a rain-sheltering grape cultivation greenhouse structure, includes a plurality of support columns, a plurality of support column upper end all is the slope setting to be connected with same ceiling through joint mechanism, the ceiling both sides are the slope setting, and the mounting groove has all been seted up to the ceiling both sides, be equipped with the transparent plate in the mounting groove, support column one side is equipped with the water storage tank, the water storage tank upper end is equipped with water inlet mechanism, is equipped with shielding mechanism between two adjacent water storage tanks, the water storage tank bottom is equipped with the water hose, the water hose bottom extends to in the support column, and is equipped with spraying mechanism.

As a preferred implementation mode, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate arranged at the upper end of the supporting column, a plurality of clamping grooves matched with the clamping plate are formed in the bottom end of the ceiling, and the clamping plates are respectively located in the clamping grooves and are in sliding connection with the side walls of the clamping grooves.

As a preferred implementation mode, the water inlet mechanism comprises a plurality of water inlets formed in one side of the mounting groove, the water inlets are located at the upper end of the transparent plate, the side wall of the mounting groove on one side of the water inlets is provided with a filter plate, the other end of the water inlet is provided with a water inlet pipe, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the water storage tank and extends to the bottom, and one side of the upper end of the water storage tank is provided with a limiting opening.

As a preferred embodiment, the shielding mechanism comprises a rain shielding curtain arranged between two adjacent water storage tanks, and the upper end of the rain shielding curtain is arranged at the bottom end of the ceiling.

As a preferred implementation mode, the guide way has been seted up to support column one side, sliding connection has the guide bar in the guide way, water storage tank one side is equipped with the deflector, the deflector runs through and is equipped with the guiding hole with the guide bar looks adaptation, the guide bar runs through the guiding hole to with guiding hole lateral wall sliding connection, be located the deflector bottom the guide bar lateral wall cover is equipped with spacing spring, spacing spring both ends set up respectively on deflector and guide way lateral wall.

As a preferred implementation mode, the spraying mechanism comprises a driving groove arranged at the bottom end of a supporting column, the water delivery hose penetrates through the driving groove and is provided with a water pump, and one side of the supporting column is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles communicated with the water delivery hose.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the water inlet and the water inlet pipe are used for collecting rainwater in the water storage tank in rainy weather, and the water storage tank can move downwards under the action of gravity, so that the rain shielding curtain can be driven to be unfolded, the grape can be effectively protected, and the influence of the rainwater on the grape is avoided;

according to the utility model, the water collected in the water storage tank is pumped into the water pipe for softening by the water pump, and then sprayed out by the plurality of atomizing nozzles, so that the grape can be irrigated by reasonably utilizing rainwater, the time and labor for transporting and irrigating the grape by people are saved, and the convenience for cultivating the grape is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of a main body of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a support column; 2. a ceiling; 3. a transparent plate; 4. a water storage tank; 5. a water hose; 6. a clamping plate; 7. a water inlet; 8. a filter plate; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a limit opening; 11. rain shielding curtain; 12. a guide rod; 13. a guide plate; 14. a limit spring; 15. a water pump; 16. an atomizing spray head.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.

The following examples are illustrative of the present utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the utility model under the premise of the conception of the utility model are all within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a rain-sheltering grape cultivation greenhouse structure, which comprises a plurality of support columns 1, wherein the upper ends of the support columns 1 are all obliquely arranged, the same roof 2 is connected through a clamping mechanism, two sides of the roof 2 are obliquely arranged, the obliquely arranged roof 2 can enable rainwater to move to two sides, mounting grooves are formed in two sides of the roof 2, transparent plates 3 are arranged in the mounting grooves, so that the grapes can normally receive illumination, a water storage tank 4 is arranged on one side of the support column 1, a water inlet mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank 4, a shielding mechanism is arranged between two adjacent water storage tanks 4, a water hose 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the water storage tank 4, the water hose 5 can enable the water storage tank 4 to be drawn out when moving, and the bottom end of the water hose 5 extends into the support column 1 and is provided with a spraying mechanism.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate 6 arranged at the upper end of the supporting column 1, a plurality of clamping grooves matched with the clamping plate 6 are formed in the bottom end of the ceiling 2, the clamping plates 6 are respectively located in the clamping grooves and are slidably connected with the side walls of the clamping grooves, and the clamping plates 6 can improve the efficiency of installing and dismantling the greenhouse.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the water inlet mechanism includes a plurality of water inlets 7 of seting up in mounting groove one side, water inlet 7 is located transparent plate 3 upper end, can make the rainwater enter into water inlet 7 that can be smooth, the mounting groove lateral wall that is located a plurality of water inlets 7 one side is equipped with filter 8, can avoid external impurity to enter into water storage tank 4 in, the water inlet 7 other end is equipped with inlet tube 9, the inlet tube 9 bottom runs through water storage tank 4 lateral wall, and extend to the bottom, be located the inlet tube 9 of water storage tank 4 bottom, when can making water storage tank 4 downwardly moving, still can pour into the rainwater into water storage tank 4 in, water storage tank 4 upper end one side is equipped with spacing 10, can be when the rainwater is too much in water storage tank 4, discharge the rainwater.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the shielding mechanism comprises a rain shielding curtain 11 arranged between two adjacent water storage tanks 4, the upper end of the rain shielding curtain 11 is arranged at the bottom end of a ceiling 2, and when the water storage tanks 4 move downwards under the neutral action, the rain shielding curtain 11 can be driven to move so as to spread the rain shielding curtain 11 and protect grapes.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a guide groove is formed in one side of the support column 1, a guide rod 12 is slidably connected in the guide groove, a guide plate 13 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 4, the guide plate 13 penetrates through a guide hole matched with the guide rod 12, the guide rod 12 penetrates through the guide hole and is slidably connected with the side wall of the guide hole, the guide rod 12 can limit the movement positions of the guide plate 13 and the water storage tank 4, a limit spring 14 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the guide rod 12 at the bottom end of the guide plate 13, two ends of the limit spring 14 are respectively arranged on the guide plate 13 and the side wall of the guide groove, and the limit spring 14 can drive the water storage tank 4 to restore to the original position when no rainwater exists in the water storage tank 4.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the spraying mechanism includes a driving groove formed at the bottom end of the support column 1, the water delivery hose 5 penetrates through the driving groove, and the water pump 15 is arranged, the water pump 15 is in the prior art, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles communicated with the water delivery hose 5 are arranged on one side of the support column 1, so that the effect of irrigating grapes can be improved.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: firstly, the grapes are cultivated at the bottom end of the ceiling 2, then the equipment is powered on, when rainy weather is met, the ceiling 2 is prevented from being sprayed to the grapes, when the rainwater falls into the upper end of the ceiling 2, the rainwater slides towards the bottom end along the transparent plate 3, the rainwater enters into the plurality of water inlets 7 through the filter plates 8 on one side of the transparent plate 3, the rainwater can enter into different water storage tanks 4 respectively through the water inlets 7 and the water inlet pipe 9 at the bottom of one end, when a large amount of rainwater enters into the water storage tanks 4, the water storage tanks 4 are driven to move downwards through gravity, two adjacent water storage tanks 4 can drive the same rain shielding curtain 11 to move downwards, the rain shielding curtain 11 is unfolded, so that the effect of grape protection is improved, when the grapes are required to be irrigated, the water pump 15 is required to be started, the rainwater in the water storage tanks 4 is pumped into the support column 1 through the water delivery hose 5, and then the plurality of atomizing nozzles 16 are sprayed out, and the grapes can be irrigated conveniently.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rain shelter grape cultivation big-arch shelter structure, includes a plurality of support columns (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of support column (1) upper end all is inclined setting to be connected with same ceiling (2) through joint mechanism, ceiling (2) both sides are inclined setting, and the mounting groove has all been seted up to ceiling (2) both sides, be equipped with transparent plate (3) in the mounting groove, support column (1) one side is equipped with water storage tank (4), water storage tank (4) upper end is equipped with water inlet mechanism, is equipped with shielding mechanism between two adjacent water storage tanks (4), water storage tank (4) bottom is equipped with water hose (5), water hose (5) bottom extends to in support column (1), and is equipped with spraying mechanism.

2. The rain-sheltered grape cultivation greenhouse structure according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate (6) arranged at the upper end of the supporting column (1), a plurality of clamping grooves matched with the clamping plate (6) are formed in the bottom end of the ceiling (2), and the clamping plates (6) are respectively located in the clamping grooves and are in sliding connection with the side walls of the clamping grooves.

3. The rain-sheltered grape cultivation greenhouse structure according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet mechanism comprises a plurality of water inlets (7) formed in one side of the mounting groove, the water inlets (7) are formed in the upper ends of the transparent plates (3), the side walls of the mounting groove, which are located on one side of the water inlets (7), are provided with filter plates (8), the other ends of the water inlets (7) are provided with water inlet pipes (9), the bottom ends of the water inlet pipes (9) penetrate through the side walls of the water storage tank (4) and extend to the bottom, and one side of the upper end of the water storage tank (4) is provided with a limiting opening (10).

4. The rain-sheltered grape cultivation greenhouse structure according to claim 1, wherein: the shielding mechanism comprises a rain shielding curtain (11) arranged between two adjacent water storage tanks (4), and the upper end of the rain shielding curtain (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the ceiling (2).

5. The structure of a rain-sheltered grape cultivation greenhouse according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a water storage tank, including support column (1), guide post, limiting spring (14), guide post (12) are offered to support column (1) one side, sliding connection has guide bar (12) in the guide slot, water storage tank (4) one side is equipped with deflector (13), deflector (13) run through be equipped with the guiding hole of guide bar (12) looks adaptation, deflector (12) run through the guiding hole to with guiding hole lateral wall sliding connection, be located deflector (13) bottom deflector (12) lateral wall cover is equipped with spacing spring (14), spacing spring (14) both ends set up respectively on deflector (13) and guide slot lateral wall.

6. The rain-sheltered grape cultivation greenhouse structure according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying mechanism comprises a driving groove formed in the bottom end of the supporting column (1), the water delivery hose (5) penetrates through the driving groove and is provided with a water pump (15), and one side of the supporting column (1) is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles communicated with the water delivery hose (5).