CN214126227U

CN214126227U - Agricultural technology promotes with planting big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN214126227U
Application number: CN202022852966.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱文彬; 陈宏升; 徐清华; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-01
Filing date: 2020-12-01
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-01

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural technology promotes with planting big-arch shelter relates to big-arch shelter technical field, the utility model discloses wherein the one end fixed mounting that the slider was kept away from to the connecting rod has the backup pad, and the fixed surface of backup pad installs the water pump, and the output of water pump communicates respectively has inlet tube and drain pipe, and the fixed surface of backup pad installs the storage water tank, and the one end and the storage water tank intercommunication of water pump are kept away from to the inlet tube. The utility model discloses, through slider back and forth movement on the horizontal pole, reached and let the shower nozzle carry out back and forth movement in the inside of big-arch shelter body, carry out preceding watering to its inside melon and fruit, utilize the water catch bowl to collect and come from the nature rainwater, reduce the waste to the water resource, it needs the manual work to water when planting the grape in traditional big-arch shelter to have solved, it is direct that the formula of watering is watered to grape vine rhizome mostly when the manual work is watered, this kind of mode is not only higher in labor strength, still can waste a large amount of water resources, the problem of the cost of grape planting has been increased.

Description

Agricultural technology promotes with planting big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter technical field especially relates to an agricultural technology promotes with planting big-arch shelter.

Background

The plastic greenhouse is a common heat-insulating facility for agricultural planting, the greenhouse is originally a special device for vegetable production, the application of the greenhouse is more and more extensive along with the development of production, the greenhouse is currently used for cultivating potted flowers and cut flowers, fruit trees are used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and tangerines, forestry is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like, and the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish, fry and the like.

Although the existing greenhouse is large in size, the structure is simple, for example, the grape has high requirement on moisture during planting, grape vines need to be frequently watered, manual watering is needed during grape planting in the traditional greenhouse, and watering is directly conducted on grape vine roots and stems during manual watering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a planting greenhouse for popularization of agricultural technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a planting greenhouse for agricultural technology popularization comprises a greenhouse body and auxiliary devices, wherein the two auxiliary devices are arranged inside the greenhouse body and are symmetrically distributed inside the greenhouse body, each auxiliary device comprises a strip-shaped plate, the strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface inside the greenhouse body, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the strip-shaped plate, two cross rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove and are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the inner wall of the sliding groove, a sliding block is connected to the surface of each cross rod in a sliding manner, a T-shaped groove is formed in the surface of each sliding block, a motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of each T-shaped groove, a gear is rotatably connected to the output end of each motor, a rack is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of each sliding groove, two connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the side surfaces of the sliding blocks, and a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the sliding block, of each connecting rod, the fixed surface of backup pad installs the water pump, the output of water pump communicates respectively has inlet tube and drain pipe, the fixed surface of backup pad installs the storage water tank, the one end and the storage water tank intercommunication of water pump are kept away from to the inlet tube, the one end fixed mounting that the water pump was kept away from to the drain pipe has the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the surface of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a sewer pipe, the top surfaces of the two sides of the greenhouse body are provided with water collecting tanks, and one ends of the sewer pipes, far away from the water storage tank, are communicated with the water collecting tanks.

Preferably, the gear is engaged with the rack through a motor, and the sliding block is connected with the cross bar in a sliding mode through the gear.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body has melon and fruit to plant the case, the fixed surface of big-arch shelter body installs the tarpaulin.

Preferably, the surface of drain pipe is equipped with the change device, it includes the fixed plate to change the device, the fixed surface of fixed plate and drain pipe is connected, the surface of fixed plate is seted up flutedly, the inside sliding connection of recess has the fixture block, the fixture block is "L" type structure, the surface that recess one end was kept away from to the fixture block has seted up the jack, the fixed surface of shower nozzle installs the fixed block, the surface of the relative one side of fixed block and fixture block is driven and is had the draw-in groove, the surface of fixed block is inserted and is equipped with the bolt.

Preferably, the size of the clamping block is matched with that of the clamping groove, the clamping block is clamped with the aid of the groove and the fixing block, and the clamping block is fixedly connected with the aid of the insertion hole and the fixing block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the utility model, through arranging the auxiliary device, when raining, rainwater enters the inside of the water collecting tank through the tarpaulin, water inside the water collecting tank flows into the water storage tank through the sewer pipe, when melons and fruits planted in the greenhouse need to be irrigated, the motor and the water pump are turned on, the water inside the water storage tank is sprayed out through the spray head by the water pump, a plurality of melons and fruits are irrigated, the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear rotates and the rack is meshed to further drive the sliding block to slide left and right on the cross rod, the sliding block slides left and right to drive the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod moves left and right to drive the supporting plate to move left and right, the supporting plate moves to drive the water pump and the spray head to move left and right together, the spray head moves back and forth in the greenhouse body, the melon and fruit in the interior is irrigated in front, the rainwater from the nature can be collected by the water collecting tank, the waste of water resource is reduced, the problem that manual watering is needed when grapes are planted in a traditional greenhouse is solved, the grape vine and rootstock are directly watered in a watering mode when manual watering is conducted, the mode is high in labor intensity, a large amount of water resource can be wasted, and the grape planting cost is increased.

2. The utility model discloses in, change the device through setting up, when needs are changed the shower nozzle and are washd, the bolt is unscrewed, let fixture block and fixed block separation, then to the direction slip fixture block of keeping away from the fixed block, fixture block and fixed block separation, at this moment just can dismantle the shower nozzle from the drain pipe, the clearance is changed to the shower nozzle of dismantling, when needs reinstallation flushing head, to the direction slip fixture block of fixed block, let the fixture block keep away from the one end card of recess and advance in the draw-in groove, then let the bolt aim at the jack, the bolt of screwing up, accomplish the fixing of fixture block and fixed block, at this moment the shower nozzle has just been installed and has been accomplished, avoided because impurity is contained in the rainwater, impurity can cause the jam of shower nozzle, just need change and abluent problem to the shower nozzle.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a planting greenhouse for agricultural technology promotion;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top structure of a planting greenhouse for agricultural technology promotion;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a place a in fig. 2 of the planting greenhouse for agricultural technology promotion provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a B department's schematic structure in agricultural technology promotes with planting big-arch shelter picture 1.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a greenhouse body; 2. tarpaulin; 3. a water collection tank; 4. an auxiliary device; 401. a strip plate; 402. a chute; 403. a cross bar; 404. a slider; 405. a T-shaped groove; 406. a motor; 407. a gear; 408. a rack; 409. a connecting rod; 410. a support plate; 411. a water pump; 412. a drain pipe; 413. a water inlet pipe; 414. a water storage tank; 415. a sewer pipe; 416. a spray head; 5. a melon and fruit planting box; 6. replacing the device; 61. a strip plate; 62. a groove; 63. a clamping block; 64. a jack; 65. a fixed block; 66. a card slot; 67. and (4) bolts.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an agricultural technology promotes with planting big-arch shelter, including the inside fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body 1 have melon and fruit to plant case 5, and the fixed surface of big-arch shelter body 1 installs tarpaulin 2.

The specific arrangement and function of the auxiliary device 4 and the exchange device 6 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1 and auxiliary devices 4, two auxiliary devices 4 are arranged inside the greenhouse body 1, the two auxiliary devices 4 are symmetrically distributed inside the greenhouse body 1, each auxiliary device 4 comprises a strip-shaped plate 401, the strip-shaped plate 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface inside the greenhouse body 1, a sliding groove 402 is formed in the surface of the strip-shaped plate 401, two cross bars 403 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 402, the two cross bars 403 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the inner wall of the sliding groove 402, a sliding block 404 is connected to the surface of each cross bar 403 in a sliding manner, a T-shaped groove 405 is formed in the surface of each sliding block 404, a motor 406 and a water pump 411 are turned on, the water pump 411 sprays water inside a water storage tank 414 through a spray head 416, a plurality of fruits are watered, the motor 406 drives a gear 407 to rotate, the gear 407 rotates and a rack 408 is meshed to drive the sliding block 404 to slide left and right on the cross bars 403, the slide block 404 slides left and right to drive the connecting rod 409 to move, the connecting rod 409 moves left and right to drive the supporting plate 410 to move left and right, the supporting plate 410 moves to drive the water pump 411 and the spray head 416 to move left and right together, the slide block 404 moves back and forth on the cross bar 403 to enable the spray head 416 to move back and forth in the greenhouse body 1 to irrigate the front of melons and fruits in the greenhouse body, the output end of the motor 406 is rotatably connected with the gear 407, the gear 407 is meshed with the rack 408 by virtue of the motor 406, the slide block 404 is slidably connected with the cross bar 403 by virtue of the gear 407, the bottom surface of the sliding chute 402 is fixedly provided with the rack 408, the side surface of the slide block 404 is fixedly provided with the two connecting rods 409, one end of the connecting rod 409 far away from the slide block 404 is fixedly provided with the supporting plate 410, the surface of the supporting plate 410 is fixedly provided with the water pump 411, the output end of the water pump 411 is respectively communicated with the water inlet pipe 413 and the water outlet pipe 412, and the surface of the supporting plate 410 is fixedly provided with the water storage tank 414, the fixed surface of storage water tank 414 installs downcomer 415, and water catch bowl 3 has all been seted up on the both sides top surface of big-arch shelter body 1, and downcomer 415 keeps away from the one end of storage water tank 414 and water catch bowl 3 intercommunication, and the one end and the storage water tank 414 intercommunication that water pump 411 was kept away from to inlet tube 413, and the one end fixed mounting that water pump 411 was kept away from to drain pipe 412 has shower nozzle 416.

The whole auxiliary device 4 achieves the effect that by arranging the auxiliary device 4, when raining, rainwater enters the water collecting tank 3 through the awning cloth 2, water in the water collecting tank 3 flows into the water storage tank 414 through the sewer pipe 415, when melons and fruits planted in the greenhouse need to be irrigated, the motor 406 and the water pump 411 are turned on, the water in the water storage tank 414 is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 416 by the water pump 411, the melons and fruits are irrigated, the motor 406 drives the gear 407 to rotate, the gear 407 rotates and the rack 408 are meshed to drive the sliding block 404 to slide left and right on the cross bar 403, the sliding block 404 slides left and right to drive the connecting rod 409 to move, the connecting rod 409 moves left and right to drive the supporting plate 410 to move left and right, the supporting plate 410 moves to drive the water pump 411 and the spray nozzle 416 to move left and right together, the sliding block 404 moves back and forth on the cross bar 403 to enable the spray nozzle 416 to move back and forth inside the greenhouse body 1, the front irrigation is carried out on the melon and fruit inside the greenhouse, rainwater from the nature can be collected by the water collecting tank 3, the waste of water resources is reduced, the problem that manual watering is needed when grapes are planted in a traditional greenhouse, watering is directly carried out on grape vine roots and stems in an irrigation mode when the grapes are planted in the greenhouse is solved, the labor intensity is high, a large amount of water resources can be wasted, and the grape planting cost is increased.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the surface of the drain pipe 412 is provided with the replacing device 6, the replacing device 6 includes a fixing plate 61, the fixing plate 61 is fixedly connected with the surface of the drain pipe 412, the surface of the fixing plate 61 is provided with a groove 62, the inside of the groove 62 is slidably connected with a fixture block 63, the size of the fixture block 63 is matched with the size of a clamping groove 66, the fixture block 63 is clamped with a fixing block 65 by means of the groove 62, the fixture block 63 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 65 by means of a jack 64, the fixture block 63 is in an "L" type structure, the surface of the fixture block 63 far away from one end of the groove 62 is provided with a jack 64, the surface of the nozzle 416 is fixedly provided with the fixing block 65, the clamping groove 66 is arranged on the surface of the opposite side of the fixing block 65 and the surface of the fixing block 63 is inserted with a bolt 67, when the nozzle 416 needs to be replaced and cleaned, the bolt 67 is unscrewed to separate the fixture block 63 from the fixing block 65, then the fixture block 63 slides in the direction far away from the fixing block 65, the fixture block 63 is separated from the fixing block 65, the head of the spray head 416 can be detached from the drain pipe 412, the detached spray head 416 is replaced and cleaned, when the flushing head needs to be installed again, the fixture block 63 slides towards the fixing block 65, one end, away from the groove 62, of the fixture block 63 is clamped into the clamping groove 66, then the bolt 67 is aligned with the insertion hole 64, the bolt 67 is screwed, the fixture block 63 and the fixing block 65 are fixed, and at this time, the installation of the spray head 416 is completed.

The whole replacing device 6 achieves the effect that by arranging the replacing device 6, when the spray head 416 needs to be replaced and cleaned, the bolt 67 is unscrewed, the fixture block 63 is separated from the fixing block 65, then the fixture block 63 is slid in a direction away from the fixed block 65, the fixture block 63 is separated from the fixed block 65, at this time, the head 416 can be detached from the drain pipe 412, the detached head 416 can be replaced and cleaned, when the flushing head needs to be installed again, the fixture block 63 slides towards the fixing block 65, so that one end of the fixture block 63, which is far away from the groove 62, is clamped into the clamping groove 66, then, the bolt 67 is aligned with the insertion hole 64, the bolt 67 is tightened, the fixture block 63 and the fixing block 65 are fixed, at this time, the installation of the spray head 416 is completed, and the problem that the spray head 416 needs to be replaced and cleaned due to the fact that impurities are contained in rainwater and the impurities can cause blockage of the spray head 416 is solved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural technology promotes with planting big-arch shelter, includes big-arch shelter body (1) and auxiliary device (4), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that two auxiliary devices (4) are arranged inside the greenhouse body (1), the two auxiliary devices (4) are symmetrically distributed inside the greenhouse body (1), each auxiliary device (4) comprises a strip-shaped plate (401), the bottom surfaces of the strip-shaped plates (401) and the interior of the greenhouse body (1) are fixedly connected, a sliding groove (402) is formed in the surface of each strip-shaped plate (401), two cross rods (403) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of each sliding groove (402), the two cross rods (403) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the inner wall of each sliding groove (402), a sliding block (404) is connected to the surface of each cross rod (403) in a sliding mode, a T-shaped groove (405) is formed in the surface of each sliding block (404), a motor (406) is fixedly installed on the surface of each T-shaped groove (405), a gear (407) is rotatably connected to the output end of each motor (406), and a rack (408) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each sliding groove (402), the side fixed mounting of slider (404) has two connecting rods (409), the one end fixed mounting that slider (404) was kept away from in connecting rod (409) has backup pad (410), the fixed surface of backup pad (410) installs water pump (411), the output of water pump (411) communicates respectively has inlet tube (413) and drain pipe (412), the fixed surface of backup pad (410) installs storage water tank (414), the one end and storage water tank (414) intercommunication of water pump (411) are kept away from in inlet tube (413), the one end fixed mounting that water pump (411) were kept away from in drain pipe (412) has shower nozzle (416).

2. The planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the planting greenhouse comprises: the surface of the water storage tank (414) is fixedly provided with a sewer pipe (415), the surfaces of the tops of the two sides of the greenhouse body (1) are provided with water collecting tanks (3), and one ends, far away from the water storage tank (414), of the sewer pipe (415) are communicated with the water collecting tanks (3).

3. The planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the planting greenhouse comprises: the gear (407) is meshed with the rack (408) through a motor (406), and the sliding block (404) is connected with the cross rod (403) in a sliding mode through the gear (407).

4. The planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the planting greenhouse comprises: the inside fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body (1) has melon and fruit to plant case (5), the fixed surface of big-arch shelter body (1) installs tarpaulin (2).

5. The planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the planting greenhouse comprises: the surface of drain pipe (412) is equipped with changes device (6), it includes fixed plate (61) to change device (6), the fixed surface of fixed plate (61) and drain pipe (412) is connected, recess (62) are seted up on the surface of fixed plate (61), the inside sliding connection of recess (62) has fixture block (63), fixture block (63) are "L" type structure, jack (64) have been seted up on the surface of recess (62) one end is kept away from in fixture block (63), fixed surface of shower nozzle (416) installs fixed block (65), the surface of the relative one side of fixed block (65) and fixture block (63) is driven and is had draw-in groove (66), the surface of fixed block (65) is inserted and is equipped with bolt (67).

6. The planting greenhouse of claim 5, wherein the planting greenhouse comprises: the size of fixture block (63) and the size looks adaptation of draw-in groove (66), fixture block (63) are with the help of recess (62) and fixed block (65) joint, fixture block (63) are with the help of jack (64) and fixed block (65) fixed connection.