CN218571003U - A rainwater irrigation system for warmhouse booth - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a warmhouse booth's rainwater irrigation technical field, and a rainwater irrigation system for warmhouse booth is disclosed, including the ground floor, it has a plurality of bracing pieces to correspond fixed mounting on both ends about the ground floor, and a plurality of bracing pieces evenly set up, two tops that correspond the bracing piece all are through arch bracing piece fixed connection, the top of a plurality of bracing pieces of both ends all is through second connecting rod fixed connection about, the U type groove has all been seted up to the both sides of the glass warmhouse booth body on the ground floor, fixed mounting has the water pump on the storage water tank, the top storage water tank of the glass warmhouse booth body serves and is provided with photovoltaic power supply unit, U type groove has all been seted up to the both sides through the glass warmhouse booth body on the ground floor, the rainwater is respectively through the U type groove of both sides, flow into inside the storage water tank, realize the collection to the rainwater, the vegetables in the big-arch shelter can be irrigated at the rainwater of collection at the storage water tank through the water pump, the water resource has been practiced thrift, real energy conservation has been accomplished, environmental protection.

Description

A rainwater irrigation system for warmhouse booth

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a warmhouse booth's rainwater irrigation technical field specifically is a rainwater irrigation system for warmhouse booth.

Background

The facility agricultural production technology taking the sunlight greenhouse as a main form provides fresh anti-season vegetables, fruits, edible fungi, flowers and the like for people, has very important significance for improving the living standard of people and increasing the income of farmers, has different rainfall in different seasons, particularly in summer, the rainfall is large, excessive rainwater can cause serious ponding and is very difficult to discharge, the loss of the rainwater causes serious waste of water sources, particularly for water-deficient areas, greenhouse irrigation and pond fish culture consume a large amount of water resources and cause serious shortage of water resources, meanwhile, the problem of discharging rainwater and sewage in rainy days also exists, the rainwater is very rich water resources, how to effectively combine the rainwater with greenhouse planting and realize comprehensive cyclic utilization of energy, and therefore, a rainwater irrigation system for the greenhouse is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a be not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a rainwater irrigation system for warmhouse booth has solved foretell problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rainwater irrigation system for warmhouse booth, includes the ground floor, it has a plurality of bracing pieces to correspond fixed mounting on both ends about the ground floor, and a plurality of bracing pieces evenly set up, and two tops that correspond the bracing piece all are through arch bracing piece fixed connection, the top of a plurality of bracing pieces at both ends all is through second connecting rod fixed connection about, and the bottom of a plurality of arch bracing pieces evenly is through three head rod fixed connection, and a plurality of bracing pieces all are in the same place through glass warmhouse booth body fixed connection with a plurality of arch bracing pieces outside, all seted up the rectangular channel on the three first connecting rod bottom, and the inside mobile device that is provided with in the rectangular channel at topmost, the inside guider that is provided with in two rectangular channels that both sides correspond, and mobile device and guider are provided with first fixed plate on, and the bottom of first fixed plate is provided with adjusting device, the last sprinkler that is provided with of adjusting device, the U type groove has all been seted up in the both sides of the glass warmhouse booth body on the ground floor, and the U type groove sets up in the front-high back, and the rear end of two U type grooves is provided with the water pump on the storage water tank fixed mounting of storage water storage tank, and the photovoltaic water storage tank, the U type storage tank is provided with the U type water supply water pump on the ground floor, the middle of the movable floor.

Preferably, the mobile device includes motor, first belt pulley, belt, rectangular hole, first fixed block, second belt pulley, threaded rod and second carriage release lever, and the inside movable mounting of rectangular channel of the head rod on top has the threaded rod, and threaded connection has the second carriage release lever on the threaded rod, and the threaded rod runs through fixed mounting on the head rod one end has the second belt pulley, the rectangular hole has been seted up to corresponding second belt pulley position on the glass greenhouse big-arch shelter body, and the top rectangular hole one side fixed mounting of the glass greenhouse big-arch shelter body has first fixed block, and fixed mounting has the motor on the first fixed block, and fixed mounting has first belt pulley on the output of motor, and first belt pulley corresponds the setting from top to bottom with the second belt pulley, rotates through the belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley to be connected, the bottom of second carriage release lever and the top intermediate position fixed connection of first fixed plate.

Preferably, the guiding device comprises a guide rod and first movable rods, the guide rods are fixedly mounted inside the rectangular grooves of the first connecting rods on two sides, the first movable rods are slidably mounted on the two guide rods, and the bottoms of the two first movable rods are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the top of the first fixing plate respectively.

Preferably, adjusting device includes cylinder pipe, pin, loop bar and round hole, it has the cylinder pipe to correspond fixed mounting about the bottom of first fixed plate, and two cylinder intraducts have all been pegged graft and have had the loop bar, and through pin swing joint, evenly seted up the round hole on two loop bars respectively, and second fixed plate fixed connection is passed through to two loop bar bottoms.

Preferably, sprinkler includes second L type water pipe, connecting pipe, shower nozzle and spray tube, the even fixed mounting in bottom of second fixed plate has a plurality of spray tubes, has evenly seted up a plurality of shower nozzles on the spray tube respectively, and a plurality of spray tubes pass through connecting pipe fixed connection and are in the same place, fixed mounting has second L type water pipe on the output of water pump, corresponds the connecting pipe intermediate position on the second fixed plate and has seted up little round hole, and little round hole and connecting pipe fixed connection on the second fixed plate were passed to the one end that second L type water pipe runs through the U template, and the shower nozzle at spray tube both ends is the slope setting.

Preferably, the photovoltaic power supply device comprises a storage battery, a second fixed block, support columns and a photovoltaic plate, the second fixed block is fixedly mounted at the first fixed block end at the top of the greenhouse body, the support columns are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the second fixed block correspondingly, the top ends of the two support columns are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the photovoltaic plate, the photovoltaic plate is arranged in an inclined mode, the bottom end of the photovoltaic plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the support column, and the storage battery is fixedly mounted between the two support columns on the second fixed block.

Preferably, the round holes are formed in the water storage tank corresponding to the two U-shaped groove ends, a circular filter screen is fixedly mounted inside the two round holes, and the water pump, the photovoltaic panel and the motor are electrically connected with the storage battery.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rainwater irrigation system for warmhouse booth possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this a rainwater irrigation system for warmhouse booth, through being provided with mobile device, the output of motor is rotatory, can make first belt pulley rotatory, and first belt pulley is rotatory to drive the second belt pulley through the belt rotatory to make threaded rod area second carriage release lever at the inside back-and-forth movement of rectangular channel, and then make adjusting device and sprinkler carry out the back-and-forth movement along with the second carriage release lever, be convenient for carry out the comprehensive irrigation of back-and-forth movement formula to the inside vegetables of warmhouse booth.

2. This a rainwater irrigation system for warmhouse booth, through being provided with adjusting device, can come adjusting pin peg graft different positions on the round hole of the bottom of cylinder pipe and loop bar according to the co-altitude or the growth height of planting vegetables, be convenient for adjust the distance between shower nozzle and the crop for the water smoke that forms after the atomizing plays direct irrigation to the crop, the effectual irrigation effect that has improved the rainwater to warmhouse booth vegetables.

3. This a rainwater irrigation system for warmhouse booth, through being provided with photovoltaic power supply unit, the photovoltaic board exposes just can produce the direct current under the sunshine, has the battery to deposit electricity again, then provides the power supply for work to motor and water pump, is favorable to realizing the power supply problem to irrigation system, green, the energy saving.

4. This a rainwater irrigation system for warmhouse booth all has seted up U type groove through the both sides of the ground floor on the glass warmhouse booth body, and U type groove sets up for high back before, and the rainwater flows into the storage water tank inside through the U type groove of both sides respectively, realizes the collection to the rainwater, and rethread water pump can irrigate the vegetables in the rainwater of collecting at the storage water tank to the big-arch shelter, has practiced thrift the water resource, has accomplished real energy-conservation, environmental protection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of the glass greenhouse of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the spraying device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the point A in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a ground layer; 2. a U-shaped groove; 3. a greenhouse body of the glass greenhouse; 4. a U-shaped plate; 5. a water storage tank; 6. a first L-shaped water pipe; 7. a water pump; 8. a second L-shaped water pipe; 9. a first fixed block; 10. a storage battery; 11. a second fixed block; 12. a support pillar; 13. a photovoltaic panel; 14. a motor; 15. a first pulley; 16. a belt; 17. a rectangular hole; 18. a circular filter screen; 19. a support bar; 20. a circular hole; 21. an arched support rod; 22. a first fixing plate; 23. a first moving bar; 24. a guide bar; 25. a first connecting rod; 26. a second movable bar; 27. a cylindrical tube; 28. a pin; 29. a loop bar; 30. a connecting pipe; 31. a second fixing plate; 32. a spray head; 33. a nozzle; 34. a second pulley; 35. a threaded rod; 36. a rectangular groove; 37. a second connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a rainwater irrigation system for a greenhouse comprises a ground layer 1, a plurality of support rods 19 are correspondingly and fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the ground layer 1, the plurality of support rods 19 are uniformly arranged, the top ends of the two corresponding support rods 19 are fixedly connected through an arch-shaped support rod 21, the top ends of the plurality of support rods 19 at the left and right ends are fixedly connected through a second connecting rod 37, the bottom ends of the plurality of arch-shaped support rods 21 are uniformly and fixedly connected through three first connecting rods 25, the plurality of support rods 19 and the outer sides of the plurality of arch-shaped support rods 21 are fixedly connected together through a greenhouse body 3 of the glass greenhouse, rectangular grooves 36 are respectively formed at the bottom ends of the three first connecting rods 25, a moving device is arranged in the rectangular groove 36 at the topmost end, 36 inside guider that are provided with of two rectangular channels that both sides correspond, be provided with first fixed plate 22 on mobile device and the guider, the bottom of first fixed plate 22 is provided with adjusting device, adjusting device is last to be provided with sprinkler, U type groove 2 has all been seted up to glass greenhouse big-arch shelter body 3's both sides on ground floor 1, and U type groove 2 is preceding high back low setting, the rear end of two U type grooves 2 is provided with storage water tank 5, fixed mounting has water pump 7 on the storage water tank 5, the input of water pump 7 and storage water tank 5's inside bottom are through first L type water pipe 6 fixed connection, be provided with photovoltaic power supply unit on glass greenhouse big-arch shelter body 3's the top storage water tank 5, equal fixed mounting has U template 4,U template 4 to keep away from the intermediate position of storage water tank 5 end on ground floor 1 on the front and back end of U type groove 2 and has seted up the dodge gate.

Further, the moving device comprises a motor 14, a first belt pulley 15, a belt 16, a rectangular hole 17, a first fixing block 9, a second belt pulley 34, a threaded rod 35 and a second moving rod 26, the threaded rod 35 is movably installed inside a rectangular groove 36 of the topmost first connecting rod 25, the second moving rod 26 is connected to the threaded rod 35 in a threaded manner, the threaded rod 35 penetrates through one end of the first connecting rod 25 and is fixedly provided with the second belt pulley 34, the rectangular hole 17 is formed in the position, corresponding to the second belt pulley 34, of the glass greenhouse body 3, the first fixing block 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular hole 17 in the top of the glass greenhouse body 3, the motor 14 is fixedly installed on the first fixing block 9, the first belt pulley 15 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 14, first belt pulley 15 corresponds the setting from top to bottom with second belt pulley 34, rotate through belt 16 between first belt pulley 15 and the second belt pulley 34 and be connected, the bottom of second carriage release lever 26 and the top intermediate position fixed connection of first fixed plate 22, the output of motor 14 is rotatory, it is rotatory to make first belt pulley 15, first belt pulley 15 is rotatory to drive second belt pulley 34 through belt 16, thereby make threaded rod 35 take second carriage release lever 26 at the inside back-and-forth movement of rectangular channel 36, and then make adjusting device and sprinkler carry out the back-and-forth movement along with second carriage release lever 26, be convenient for carry out the comprehensive irrigation of back-and-forth movement formula to the inside vegetables of warmhouse booth.

Further, guider includes guide arm 24 and first carriage release lever 23, the inside equal fixed mounting in rectangular channel 36 of both sides head rod 25 has guide arm 24, equal slidable mounting has first carriage release lever 23 on two guide arms 24, both ends fixed connection about two first carriage release lever 23 bottoms respectively with the top of first fixed plate 22, two first carriage release levers 23 are respectively inside the rectangular channel 36 of both sides, along with first fixed plate 22 back-and-forth movement on two guide arms 24, play the guide effect to the mobile device, play the reinforcement to adjusting device and sprinkler simultaneously, increase its stability.

Further, adjusting device includes cylinder pipe 27, pin 28, loop bar 29 and round hole 20, it has cylinder pipe 27 to correspond fixed mounting about the bottom of first fixed plate 22, two inside loop bar 29 of all pegging graft of cylinder pipe 27, and through pin 28 swing joint, round hole 20 has evenly been seted up on two loop bar 29 respectively, second fixed plate 31 fixed connection is passed through to two loop bar 29 bottoms, the quantity of round hole 20 is five, can come adjusting pin 28 grafting different positions on the round hole 20 of the bottom of cylinder pipe 27 and loop bar 29 according to the not co-altitude or the growth height of planting vegetables, be convenient for adjust the distance between shower nozzle 32 and the crop, make the water smoke that forms after the atomizing play direct irrigation to the crop, the effectual rainwater that has improved the irrigation effect to warmhouse booth vegetables.

Further, sprinkler includes second L type water pipe 8, connecting pipe 30, shower nozzle 32 and spray tube 33, the even fixed mounting in bottom of second fixed plate 31 has a plurality of spray tubes 33, a plurality of shower nozzles 32 have evenly been seted up on spray tube 33 respectively, a plurality of spray tubes 33 pass through connecting pipe 30 fixed connection together, fixed mounting has second L type water pipe 8 on the output of water pump 7, the little round hole has been seted up to corresponding connecting pipe 30 intermediate position on the second fixed plate 31, second L type water pipe 8 runs through U template 4's one end and passes on second fixed plate 31 little round hole and connecting pipe 30 fixed connection, shower nozzle 32 at spray tube 33 both ends is the slope setting, the slope sets up shower nozzle 32 and can irrigate the vegetables at both ends about the warmhouse booth, avoid spraying the not in place problem to the vegetables at both ends about, a plurality of spray tubes 33 are four to six, second L type water pipe 8 is the telescopic hose, water pump 7 can be with collecting the rainwater at storage water tank 5, carry through second L type water pipe 8 inside connecting pipe 30 really, then entering into a plurality of spray tubes 33, the shower nozzle has accomplished the environmental protection and has irrigated the water resource of the warmhouse booth, energy-saving.

Further, photovoltaic power supply unit includes battery 10, second fixed block 11, support column 12 and photovoltaic board 13, 9 end fixed mounting of the first fixed block in top of glass greenhouse canopy body 3 has second fixed block 11, the front and back both ends of second fixed block 11 correspond fixed mounting and have support column 12, the bottom fixed connection of two support column 12 tops and photovoltaic board 13, photovoltaic board 13 sets up for the slope, the bottom and the 12 top fixed connection of support column of photovoltaic board 13, fixed mounting has battery 10 between two support columns 12 on the second fixed block 11, battery 10 and the battery 10 outside all set up the protection casing, avoid the rainwater to get into, play the guard action, photovoltaic board 13 exposes just can produce the direct current under the sunshine, battery 10 stores the electricity, then provide the power supply for the work to motor 14 and water pump 7 again, be favorable to realizing the power supply problem to irrigation system, green, energy saving.

Further, correspond two U type groove 2 ends on the storage water tank 5 and all set up the round hole, the equal fixed mounting in inside of two round holes has circular filter screen 18, water pump 7, photovoltaic board 13, motor 14 all with battery 10 electric connection, the setting of filter screen 18 is favorable to realizing that the rainwater collects the impurity of during operation and filters, produces the jam to the water pipe when avoiding irrigating for it is simple and convenient to maintain.

Working principle; when the device is used, the photovoltaic power supply device is arranged, the photovoltaic panel 13 can generate direct current when exposed to the sun, the storage battery 10 stores electricity, then the motor 14 and the water pump 7 are provided with power for work, the power supply problem of an irrigation system is favorably realized, the device is green, environment-friendly and energy-saving, when in rainfall, the U-shaped grooves 2 are arranged on two sides of the greenhouse shed body on the ground layer 1, the U-shaped grooves 2 are arranged in a high front and low back mode, rainwater flows into the water storage tank 5 through the U-shaped grooves 2 on two sides respectively to realize the storage and collection of the rainwater, the rainwater is filtered through the circular filter screen 18, the first L-shaped water pipe 6, the second L-shaped water pipe 8, the connecting pipe 30 and the spray pipe 33 are prevented from being blocked by impurities in the rainwater, and the rainwater collected in the water storage tank 5 can be prevented by the water pump 7, carry connecting pipe 30 inside through second L type water pipe 8, inside entering into a plurality of spray tubes 33, the output of motor 14 is rotatory, can make first belt pulley 15 rotatory, first belt pulley 15 is rotatory to drive second belt pulley 34 rotatory through belt 16, thereby make threaded rod 35 take second carriage release 26 at the inside back-and-forth movement of rectangular channel, and then make vegetables in a plurality of shower nozzles 32 to the big-arch shelter irrigate along with second carriage release 26 carries out the back-and-forth movement, be convenient for carry out the comprehensive irrigation of back-and-forth movement formula to the inside vegetables of warmhouse booth, the water resource is saved, real energy saving has been accomplished, the environmental protection, when 5 water volumes of storage water tank are not enough, add the water injection through the water filling port that sets up on storage water tank 5, in order to realize the intelligent irrigation of big-arch shelter.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A rainwater irrigation system for a greenhouse, comprising a ground layer (1), characterized in that: the water storage tank is characterized in that a plurality of support rods (19) are correspondingly and fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the ground layer (1), the support rods (19) are uniformly arranged, the top ends of the two corresponding support rods (19) are fixedly connected through arch-shaped support rods (21), the top ends of the support rods (19) at the left end and the right end are fixedly connected through second connecting rods (37), the bottom ends of the arch-shaped support rods (21) are uniformly fixedly connected through three first connecting rods (25), the support rods (19) are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the arch-shaped support rods (21) through a glass greenhouse shed body (3), rectangular grooves (36) are formed in the bottom ends of the three first connecting rods (25), a moving device is arranged in the topmost rectangular groove (36), guide devices are arranged in the two corresponding rectangular grooves (36) at the two sides, a first fixing plate (22) is arranged on the moving device and the guide devices, an adjusting device is arranged at the bottom end of the first fixing plate (22), a spraying device is arranged at the bottom end of the spraying device, water storage tank is arranged at the two sides of the glass greenhouse shed body (3) on the ground layer (1), a water storage tank (5) and a water storage tank (5) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (5), a water storage tank (5) through a water pump (5), top storage water tank (5) of the glass greenhouse big-arch shelter body (3) serve and are provided with photovoltaic power supply unit, equal fixed mounting has U template (4) on ground floor (1) around U type groove (2), and the intermediate position that storage water tank (5) end was kept away from in U template (4) has seted up the dodge gate.

2. A rainwater irrigation system for greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: the moving device comprises a motor (14), a first belt pulley (15), a belt (16), rectangular holes (17), a first fixing block (9), a second belt pulley (34), a threaded rod (35) and a second moving rod (26), wherein the threaded rod (35) is movably mounted inside a rectangular groove (36) of a topmost first connecting rod (25), the threaded rod (35) is connected with the second moving rod (26) in a threaded mode, the threaded rod (35) penetrates through the first connecting rod (25) and is fixedly mounted with the second belt pulley (34), the rectangular holes (17) are formed in the position, corresponding to the second belt pulley (34), of the glass greenhouse body (3), the first fixing block (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rectangular holes (17) in the top of the glass greenhouse body (3), the motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the first fixing block (9), the first belt pulley (15) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (14), the first belt pulley (15) corresponds to the second belt pulley (34) up and down, the first belt pulley (15) and the second belt pulley (34) rotate, and the middle of the second belt pulley (22) are connected with the fixing plate (22).

3. A rainwater irrigation system for a greenhouse according to claim 1 wherein: the guide device comprises guide rods (24) and first movable rods (23), the guide rods (24) are fixedly mounted inside rectangular grooves (36) of the first connecting rods (25) on the two sides, the first movable rods (23) are slidably mounted on the two guide rods (24), and the bottoms of the two first movable rods (23) are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the top of the first fixing plate (22) respectively.

4. A rainwater irrigation system for greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting device includes cylinder pipe (27), pin (28), loop bar (29) and round hole (20), it has cylinder pipe (27) to correspond fixed mounting about the bottom of first fixed plate (22), and two cylinder pipes (27) are inside all to be pegged graft and have had loop bar (29), and through pin (28) swing joint, evenly seted up round hole (20) respectively on two loop bar (29), and second fixed plate (31) fixed connection is passed through to two loop bar (29) bottoms.

5. A rainwater irrigation system for greenhouses according to claim 4, wherein: sprinkler includes second L type water pipe (8), connecting pipe (30), shower nozzle (32) and spray tube (33), the even fixed mounting in bottom of second fixed plate (31) has a plurality of spray tubes (33), has evenly seted up a plurality of shower nozzle (32) on spray tube (33) respectively, and a plurality of spray tubes (33) are in the same place through connecting pipe (30) fixed connection, fixed mounting has second L type water pipe (8) on the output of water pump (7), corresponds connecting pipe (30) intermediate position on second fixed plate (31) and has seted up little round hole, and little round hole and connecting pipe (30) fixed connection are passed in second L type water pipe (8) one end that runs through U template (4) on second fixed plate (31), and shower nozzle (32) at spray tube (33) both ends are the slope setting.

6. A rainwater irrigation system for greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: photovoltaic power supply unit includes battery (10), second fixed block (11), support column (12) and photovoltaic board (13), the first fixed block in top (9) fixed mounting of the glass greenhouse big-arch shelter body (3) has second fixed block (11), and both ends correspond fixed mounting and have support column (12) around second fixed block (11), and the bottom fixed connection of two support column (12) tops and photovoltaic board (13), photovoltaic board (13) set up for the slope, the bottom and support column (12) top fixed connection of photovoltaic board (13), fixed mounting has battery (10) between two support column (12) on second fixed block (11).

7. A rainwater irrigation system for greenhouses according to claim 6, wherein: correspond two U type groove (2) ends on storage water tank (5) and all set up the round hole, the equal fixed mounting in inside of two round holes has circular filter screen (18), water pump (7), photovoltaic board (13), motor (14) all with battery (10) electric connection.

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