CN110352682A - A kind of intelligent greenhouse irrigation device having rainwater collecting function - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent greenhouse irrigation device having rainwater collecting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN110352682A CN110352682A CN201910784688.XA CN201910784688A CN110352682A CN 110352682 A CN110352682 A CN 110352682A CN 201910784688 A CN201910784688 A CN 201910784688A CN 110352682 A CN110352682 A CN 110352682A
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100537937 Caenorhabditis elegans arc-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/191—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/101—Dedicated additional structures, interposed or parallel to the sewer system
Abstract
The present invention relates to intellectualized technology fields, and disclose a kind of intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function, including greenhouse, the external activity of the greenhouse is connected with and captation, the bottom of the captation is fixedly connected with rain delivery pipe, the outside of the rainwater delivery pipe is fixedly connected with water storage tank, the internal activity of the water storage tank is connected with water pump, the outside of the water pump is fixedly connected with water-supply-pipe, the outside of the water-supply-pipe offers the first check valve, the water-supply-pipe is fixedly connected with mixing channel far from one end of water storage tank, stirring motor is fixedly connected at the top of the mixing channel, the bottom of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with stirring rod, the outside of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with paddle, pass through being used cooperatively for captation and water storage tank, to achieve the effect that collect rainwater, make rainwater It can recycle, save water, reduce the waste of water resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intellectualized technology field, specially a kind of intelligent greenhouse for having rainwater collecting function irrigates dress
It sets.
Background technique
China is large agricultural country, and planting industry is flourishing, with the generation of high molecular polymer polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, plastics
Film is also widely used for agricultural, and greenhouse gardening has good anti-natural calamity, and cold-proof heat insulation, drought resisting, flood are planted ahead of time
Training, delayed culture extend crop growth period, reach precocious, late-maturing, increase production the advantages of stable yields.
Due to China's distribution of water resources unevenness, some areas river is less, directlys adopt when greenhouse crops are irrigated more
Piped water is directly irrigated, and the collection ignored for rainwater recycles, and water resource waste is caused, by traditional irrigation mode shadow
It ringing, existing greenhouse irrigation is still man-made irrigation, the step of first applying fertilizer, rewater, not only great work intensity, but also irrigation effect
Rate is low, and this irrigation method will cause the loss of waste material, and plant absorption is insufficient, both wastes fertilizer, also influences kind of a plant
Growth.
Upper in order to solve the problems, such as, inventor provides a kind of intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function,
Collect rainwater using the catch basin of greenhouse two sides, achieve the purpose that rainwater recycles, save water resource, by humidity sensor and
Controller with the use of intelligent irrigation is achieved the effect that, save manpower, irrigation efficiency is high, and using mixing vessel mix water and
Fertilizer, the hybrid trickle irrigation of liquid manure, not only saved water, but also waste material is effectively prevent to be lost, the absorption for kind of plant of being more convenient for, and had automatic
Rainwater is collected, is saved water, intelligent irrigation is increased irrigation efficiency, and liquid manure mixing is irrigated, and the wasting of resources is reduced, and is improved fertilizer and is inhaled
The advantages of rate of producing effects.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent greenhouses for having rainwater collecting function to irrigate dress
It sets, has automatic collection rainwater, save water, intelligent irrigation is increased irrigation efficiency, and liquid manure mixing is irrigated, the wasting of resources is reduced,
The advantages of improving fertilizer absorption efficiency, solves waste rainwater, waste water resource, man-made irrigation, irrigation efficiency is low, fertilizer stream
It loses, the problem of fertilizer assimilation effect difference.
(2) technical solution
To realize above-mentioned automatic collection rainwater, save water, intelligent irrigation is increased irrigation efficiency, and liquid manure mixing is irrigated, and is subtracted
Few wasting of resources, improves the purpose of fertilizer absorption efficiency, the invention provides the following technical scheme: one kind has rainwater collecting function
Intelligent greenhouse irrigation device, including greenhouse, captation, catch basin, arched top, leakage hole, filter screen, rainwater conveying
Pipe, water storage tank, water pump, water-supply-pipe, the first check valve, mixing channel, stirring motor, stirring rod, paddle, fertilizer pipe, the second list
To valve, fertilizer pump, fertilizer slot, feed opening, liquid manure delivery pipe, blending transportation pump, the induction of total irrigation pipe, drip irrigation pipe, soil moisture
Device, solar-electricity source component, control centre.
The position of above-mentioned each structure and connection relationship are as follows:
The external activity of the greenhouse is connected with and captation, and it is defeated that the bottom of the captation is fixedly connected with rain
Pipe is sent, the outside of the rainwater delivery pipe is fixedly connected with water storage tank, and the internal activity of the water storage tank is connected with water pump, described
The outside of water pump is fixedly connected with water-supply-pipe, and the outside of the water-supply-pipe offers the first check valve, and the water-supply-pipe is far from storage
One end of sink is fixedly connected with mixing channel, and stirring motor is fixedly connected at the top of the mixing channel, the stirring motor
Bottom is fixedly connected with stirring rod, and the outside of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with paddle, the external fixed company of the mixing channel
It is connected to fertilizer pipe, the outside of the fertilizer pipe offers second one-way valve, and the one end of the fertilizer pipe far from mixing channel is fixed to be connected
It is connected to fertilizer pump, the external activity of the fertilizer pump is connected with fertilizer slot, offers feed opening at the top of the fertilizer slot, described
The outside of mixing channel is fixedly connected with liquid manure delivery pipe, and the outside of the liquid manure delivery pipe is fixedly connected with blending transportation pump, institute
It states liquid manure delivery pipe and is fixedly connected with total irrigation pipe far from one end of mixing channel, the outside of total irrigation pipe is fixedly connected with drop
Pipe is filled, the internal activity of the greenhouse is connected with soil moisture inductor, and the external activity of the greenhouse is connected with solar-electricity
The outside of source component, the solar-electricity source component is fixedly connected with control centre.
The captation includes catch basin, and arched top is fixedly connected at the top of the catch basin, the arched top
Inside offers leakage hole, and the internal activity of the catch basin is connected with filter screen.
Preferably, the captation has two groups, is respectively and movably connected to the two sides of greenhouse, fixes on the ground, and two
The number of structures and size of group captation are identical, the central symmetry about greenhouse.
Preferably, the rainwater delivery pipe is located at earth's surface in the following, and being movably connected with two groups of captations, perforation company
Connect water storage tank.
Preferably, the paddle has six to eight, is fixedly connected on stirring rod.
Preferably, the drip irrigation pipe has five to eight, is respectively and movably connected on total irrigation pipe, and offer in drip irrigation pipe
Weeper.
Preferably, the water pump, stirring motor, fertilizer pump, blending transportation pump and soil moisture inductor pass through electricity respectively
Source line and control centre's electrical connection.
Preferably, the arched top is indent half-circle-arc shape, and is connect with the side wall of greenhouse.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function,
Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function, is made by the cooperation of captation and water storage tank
With, thus achieved the effect that collect rainwater, so that rainwater is recycled, save water, reduce the waste of water resource.
2, the intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function, passes through water storage tank, fertilizer slot and mixing channel
It is used cooperatively, to have the function that mixing water and fertilizer, avoids the trouble repeatedly irrigated, reduce workload, while promoting kind
The absorption efficiency of plant reduces the loss of fertilizer.
3, intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function, by blending transportation pump, liquid manure delivery pipe, total
Irrigation pipe and drip irrigation pipe are used cooperatively, and are irrigated to reach machine conveying, are reduced person works' amount, promote irrigation efficiency,
Drip irrigation pipe can effectively ensure that the absorption of kind of plant simultaneously, and save water, and saves fertilizer, is further reduced the effect of fertilizer loss
Fruit.
4, the intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function, by solar-electricity source component, control centre,
What soil moisture inductor and blending transportation pumped is used cooperatively, to reach intelligent irrigation, is further reduced the workload of personnel,
Guarantee the efficiency irrigated, to guarantee kind of a planting environment well-formedness, guarantees effective growth of kind of plant.
5, the intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function, passes through arched top, leakage hole and filter screen
It is used cooperatively, arched top can effectively collect rainwater, and leakage hole can achieve primary filtration, prevent the large-scale sundries such as fallen leaves mixed
Enter, filter screen is further filtered rainwater, that is, achievees the effect that collect the spatter property that rainwater also guarantees rainwater, reaching prevents
The effect of sundries blocking water pump and pollution kind plant in rainwater.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention front schematic view;
Fig. 2 is that structure of the invention overlooks connection schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that structure of the invention water storage tank, mixing channel with fertilizer slot connect schematic cross-section;
Fig. 4 is structure of the invention captation enlarged diagram.
In figure: 1- greenhouse, 2- captation, 201- catch basin, 202- arched top, 203- leakage hole, 204- filter screen, 3-
Rainwater delivery pipe, 4- water storage tank, 5- water pump, 6- water-supply-pipe, the first check valve of 7-, 8- mixing channel, 9- stirring motor, 10- stirring
Bar, 11- paddle, 12- fertilizer pipe, 13- second one-way valve, 14- fertilizer pump, 15- fertilizer slot, 16- feed opening, 17- liquid manure are defeated
Send pipe, 18- blending transportation pump, the total irrigation pipe of 19-, 20- drip irrigation pipe, 21- soil moisture inductor, 22- solar-electricity source component,
23- control centre.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of intelligent greenhouse irrigation device having rainwater collecting function, including greenhouse 1, catchment dress
Set 2, catch basin 201, arched top 202, leakage hole 203, filter screen 204, rainwater delivery pipe 3, water storage tank 4, water pump 5, water-supply-pipe
6, the first check valve 7, mixing channel 8, stirring motor 9, stirring rod 10, paddle 11, fertilizer pipe 12, second one-way valve 13, fertilizer
Pump 14, fertilizer slot 15, feed opening 16, liquid manure delivery pipe 17, blending transportation pump 18, total irrigation pipe 19, drip irrigation pipe 20, soil moisture
Inductor 21, solar-electricity source component 22, control centre 23.
The position of above-mentioned each structure and connection relationship are as follows:
The external activity of greenhouse 1, which is connected with, has two groups with captation 2, captation 2, is respectively and movably connected to greenhouse 1
Two sides, fix on the ground, and the number of structures of two groups of captations 2 and size are identical, the center pair about greenhouse 1
Claim, the bottom of captation 2 is fixedly connected with rain delivery pipe 3, and rainwater delivery pipe 3 is located at earth's surface in the following, and catchmenting with two groups
Device 2 is movably connected with, and perforation connection water storage tank 4, the outside of rainwater delivery pipe 3 is fixedly connected with water storage tank 4, by catchmenting
Device 2 and water storage tank 4 are used cooperatively, to achieve the effect that collect rainwater, rainwater are enable to recycle, saved water,
The waste of water resource is reduced, the internal activity of water storage tank 4 is connected with water pump 5, and the outside of water pump 5 is fixedly connected with water-supply-pipe 6, defeated
The outside of water pipe 6 offers the first check valve 7, and the first check valve 7 controls water-supply-pipe 6 can only be defeated from water storage tank 4 to mixing channel 8
It send, water-supply-pipe 6 is fixedly connected with mixing channel 8 far from one end of water storage tank 4, and the top of mixing channel 8 is fixedly connected with stirring motor
9, the bottom of stirring motor 9 is fixedly connected with stirring rod 10, and the outside of stirring rod 10 is fixedly connected with paddle 11, paddle 11
There are six to eight, is fixedly connected on stirring rod 10.
The outside of mixing channel 8 is fixedly connected with fertilizer pipe 12, and the outside of fertilizer pipe 12 offers second one-way valve 13, fertilizer
Pipe 12 is fixedly connected with fertilizer pump 14 far from one end of mixing channel 8, and the external activity of fertilizer pump 14 is connected with fertilizer slot 15, and second
Check valve 13 controls fertilizer pipe 12 and can only be conveyed from fertilizer slot 15 to mixing channel 8, passes through water storage tank 4, fertilizer slot 15 and mixing channel 8
Be used cooperatively, to have the function that mixing water and fertilizer, avoid the trouble repeatedly irrigated, reduce workload, promoted simultaneously
The absorption efficiency of kind plant reduces the loss of fertilizer, and the top of fertilizer slot 15 offers feed opening 16, and the outside of mixing channel 8 is solid
Surely it is connected with liquid manure delivery pipe 17, the outside of liquid manure delivery pipe 17 is fixedly connected with blending transportation pump 18, and liquid manure delivery pipe 17 is remote
One end from mixing channel 8 is fixedly connected with total irrigation pipe 19, and the outside of total irrigation pipe 19 is fixedly connected with drip irrigation pipe 20, drip irrigation pipe
20 have five to eight, are respectively and movably connected on total irrigation pipe 19, and offer weeper in drip irrigation pipe 20, pass through blending transportation
Being used cooperatively for 18, liquid manure delivery pipe 17, total irrigation pipe 19 and drip irrigation pipe 20 is pumped, irrigates, reduces to reach machine conveying
Person works' amount promotes irrigation efficiency, while drip irrigation pipe 20 can effectively ensure that the absorption of kind of plant, and save water, and save
Fertilizer, is further reduced the effect of fertilizer loss, and the internal activity of greenhouse 1 is connected with soil moisture inductor 21, greenhouse 1 it is outer
Portion is connected with solar-electricity source component 22, and the outside of solar-electricity source component 22 is fixedly connected with control centre 23, water pump
5, stirring motor 9, fertilizer pump 14, blending transportation pump 18 and soil moisture inductor 21 pass through power supply line and control centre 23 respectively
Electrical connection is made by the cooperation of solar-electricity source component 22, control centre 23, soil moisture inductor 21 and blending transportation pump 18
With, to reach intelligent irrigation, be further reduced the workload of personnel, guarantee irrigate efficiency, to guarantee kind of a planting
Environment well-formedness guarantees effective growth of kind of plant.
Captation 2 includes catch basin 201, and the top of catch basin 201 is fixedly connected with arched top 202, and arched top 202 is
Indent half-circle-arc shape, and connect with the side wall of greenhouse 1, the inside of arched top 202 offers leakage hole 203, catch basin 201
Internal activity is connected with filter screen 204, passes through being used cooperatively for arched top 202, leakage hole 203 and filter screen 204, arched top
202 can effectively collect rainwater, and leakage hole 203 can achieve primary filtration, prevent the large-scale sundries such as fallen leaves from being mixed into, filter screen
204 are further filtered rainwater, that is, achieve the effect that collect the spatter property that rainwater also guarantees rainwater, reaching prevents in rainwater
Sundries blocking water pump 5 and pollution kind of plant effect.
Working principle: when raining, since two groups of captations 2 are connected to the two sides of greenhouse 1, the greenhouse that rainwater passes through arc
1 top is fallen into captation 2, and since captation 2 includes leakage hole 203 and filter screen 204, and captation 2 connects
Rainwater delivery pipe 3, rainwater delivery pipe 3 connect water storage tank 4, and leakage hole 203 and filter screen 204 are filtered rainwater, and rainwater is logical
It crosses rainwater delivery pipe 3 and flows into water storage tank 4.
Soil moisture inductor 21 detects soil simultaneously, sets minimum when soil moisture is lower than, and information is anti-
It feeds control centre 23, control centre 23 controls water pump 5, fertilizer pump 14, stirring motor 9 and blending transportation pump 18 and starts to work,
Water pump 5 and water-supply-pipe 6 connect, and water-supply-pipe 6 and mixing channel 8 connect, and rainwater is delivered into mixing channel 8, fertilizer pump 14 and fertilizer pipe
12 connections, fertilizer pipe 12 and mixing channel 8 connect, and fertilizer is delivered into mixing channel 8, and stirring motor 9 and stirring rod 10 connect, stirring
Bar 10 and paddle 11 connect, and stirring motor 9 drives paddle 11 to rotate, and are sufficiently mixed water and fertilizer, form liquid manure mixing
Liquid, blending transportation pump 18 and liquid manure delivery pipe 17 connect, and liquid manure delivery pipe 17 and mixing channel 8 connect, liquid manure delivery pipe 17 and total
Irrigation pipe 19 connects, and total irrigation pipe 19 and drip irrigation pipe 20 connect, and liquid manure mixed liquor is transported to drip irrigation pipe 20 by blending transportation pump 18,
Start to carry out trickle irrigation to plant, when soil moisture inductor 21 senses that humidity is greater than setting peak, feed back information to
Control centre 23, the control of control centre 23 stop irrigating.
In conclusion this has the intelligent greenhouse irrigation device of rainwater collecting function, pass through captation 2 and water storage tank
4 be used cooperatively, to achieve the effect that collect rainwater, enables rainwater to recycle, saves water, reduce the wave of water resource
Take.
Meanwhile being used cooperatively by water storage tank 4, fertilizer slot 15 and mixing channel 8, to reach the work of mixing water and fertilizer
With avoiding the trouble repeatedly irrigated, reduce workload, while promoting the absorption efficiency of kind of plant, reduce the loss of fertilizer.
Meanwhile being used cooperatively by blending transportation pump 18, liquid manure delivery pipe 17, total irrigation pipe 19 and drip irrigation pipe 20, from
And reached machine conveying and irrigated, person works' amount is reduced, irrigation efficiency is promoted, while drip irrigation pipe 20 can effectively ensure that plantation
The absorption of object, and save water, fertilizer is saved, the effect of fertilizer loss is further reduced.
Meanwhile passing through solar-electricity source component 22, control centre 23, soil moisture inductor 21 and blending transportation pump 18
It is used cooperatively, to reach intelligent irrigation, is further reduced the workload of personnel, guarantee the efficiency irrigated, to guarantee to plant
Object planting environment well-formedness guarantees effective growth of kind of plant.
Meanwhile being used cooperatively by arched top 202, leakage hole 203 and filter screen 204, arched top 202 can be received effectively
Collect rainwater, leakage hole 203 can achieve primary filtration, prevent the large-scale sundries such as fallen leaves from being mixed into, filter screen 204 is further to rainwater
It is filtered, that is, achievees the effect that collect the spatter property that rainwater also guarantees rainwater, reaching prevents the sundries in rainwater from blocking water pump 5
With the effect of pollution kind plant.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function, including greenhouse (1), it is characterised in that: described big
The external activity of canopy (1) is connected with and captation (2), and the bottom of the captation (2) is fixedly connected with rain delivery pipe
(3), the outside of the rainwater delivery pipe (3) is fixedly connected with water storage tank (4), and the internal activity of the water storage tank (4) is connected with
The outside of water pump (5), the water pump (5) is fixedly connected with water-supply-pipe (6), and it is single that the outside of the water-supply-pipe (6) offers first
To valve (7), the water-supply-pipe (6) is fixedly connected with mixing channel (8) far from the one end of water storage tank (4), the top of the mixing channel (8)
Portion is fixedly connected with stirring motor (9), and the bottom of the stirring motor (9) is fixedly connected with stirring rod (10), the stirring rod
(10) outside is fixedly connected with paddle (11), and the outside of the mixing channel (8) is fixedly connected with fertilizer pipe (12), the fertilizer
The outside of expects pipe (12) offers second one-way valve (13), and the fertilizer pipe (12) is fixedly connected far from the one end of mixing channel (8)
There is fertilizer to pump (14), the external activity of the fertilizer pump (14) is connected with fertilizer slot (15), is opened at the top of the fertilizer slot (15)
Equipped with feed opening (16), the outside of the mixing channel (8) is fixedly connected with liquid manure delivery pipe (17), the liquid manure delivery pipe (17)
Outside be fixedly connected with blending transportation pump (18), the liquid manure delivery pipe (17) is fixedly connected far from the one end of mixing channel (8)
Have total irrigation pipe (19), the outside of total irrigation pipe (19) is fixedly connected with drip irrigation pipe (20), and the inside of the greenhouse (1) is living
Dynamic to be connected with soil moisture inductor (21), the external activity of the greenhouse (1) is connected with solar-electricity source component (22), described
The outside of solar-electricity source component (22) is fixedly connected with control centre (23);
The captation (2) includes catch basin (201), is fixedly connected with arched top at the top of the catch basin (201)
(202), the inside of the arched top (202) offers leakage hole (203), and the internal activity of the catch basin (201) is connected with
Filter screen (204).
2. a kind of intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The captation (2) has two groups, is respectively and movably connected to the two sides of greenhouse (1), fixes on the ground, and two groups of captations
(2) number of structures and size is identical, the central symmetry about greenhouse (1).
3. a kind of intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The rainwater delivery pipe (3) is located at earth's surface in the following, and being movably connected with two groups of captations (2), perforation connection water storage tank
(4)。
4. a kind of intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The paddle (11) has six to eight, is fixedly connected on stirring rod (10).
5. a kind of intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The drip irrigation pipe (20) has five to eight, is respectively and movably connected on total irrigation pipe (19), and offers drop in drip irrigation pipe (20)
Water hole.
6. a kind of intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The water pump (5), stirring motor (9), fertilizer pump (14), blending transportation pump (18) and soil moisture inductor (21) pass through respectively
Power supply line and control centre (23) electrical connection.
7. a kind of intelligent greenhouse irrigation device for having rainwater collecting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The arched top (202) is indent half-circle-arc shape, and is connect with the side wall of greenhouse (1).
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CN201910784688.XA CN110352682A (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | A kind of intelligent greenhouse irrigation device having rainwater collecting function |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111357540A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-07-03 | 李新雄 | Rainwater collecting and processing equipment for agricultural greenhouse |
CN112789989A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-05-14 | 郑玉珠 | Rainwater collection system and irrigation system for municipal afforestation |
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CN206333088U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-07-18 | 台州市旌羽电器有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse water supply installation with water maker from air |
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CN111357540B (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-08-17 | 刘粉艳 | Rainwater collecting and processing equipment for agricultural greenhouse |
CN112789989A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-05-14 | 郑玉珠 | Rainwater collection system and irrigation system for municipal afforestation |
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