CN221264624U

CN221264624U - Shading device for seedling raising bed of traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Info

Publication number: CN221264624U
Application number: CN202323016506.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王海明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Filing date: 2023-11-09
Publication date: 2024-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shading device for a traditional Chinese medicine seedling bed, which belongs to the technical field of seedling raising equipment and aims at the problems of complicated installation and use and single function of the shading device, and the shading device comprises a fixed frame, wherein a shading mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame; according to the utility model, through the adjustment of the shading mechanism, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve moves upwards, the sliding block is connected with the threaded sleeve, the sliding block and the threaded sleeve synchronously lift, the two shading plates are pushed to open under the action of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, rainwater is collected through the water collecting tank, the rainwater is stored through the water storing tank, the water is pumped out of the water storing tank under the action of the water pump, and is sent into the atomizing spray pipe through the water delivery pipe, so that watering irrigation is carried out on traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the seedling bed, and the problems of complex installation and use of the shading device and single function are effectively avoided.

Description

Shading device for seedling raising bed of traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling raising equipment, and particularly relates to a shading device for a traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising bed.

Background

The industrial seedling raising is an advanced agricultural technology which appears along with the development of modern agriculture, the traditional seedling raising mode is large in occupied area, labor-consuming and time-consuming and low in efficiency, the industrial seedling raising has the characteristics of intensification, large scale, high production efficiency, high automation degree and the like, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials for realizing the industrial seedling raising are few in varieties, the current industrial seedling raising mainly adopts seedling raising beds for raising seedlings, the seedling bed nets are net-shaped, the air permeability is strong, the root rot phenomenon can not occur due to air impermeability and air impermeability, the seedling raising beds only provide the growing space of medicinal materials, and the illumination intensity is key for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to influence the product quality.

In the prior art, sunshade screen cloth is used for shading for a seedling raising bed, and the sunshade screen cloth is covered on a greenhouse or directly covered on a soil layer, so that shading effect is achieved on seedlings.

Therefore, a shading device for a traditional Chinese medicine seedling bed is needed, and the problems of complicated installation and use and single function of the shading device in the prior art are solved.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a shading device for a traditional Chinese medicine seedling bed, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the shading device for the traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising bed comprises a fixed frame, wherein a shading mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame;

The shading mechanism comprises a guide post, guide post bottom and fixed frame top surface one side fixed connection, guide post top fixedly connected with roof, guide post surface sliding sleeve is equipped with the slider, one side bottom surface fixedly connected with motor of guide post is kept away from to the fixed frame, coaxial fixedly connected with pivot of motor output, the pivot rotates and runs through the fixed frame, pivot top and roof bottom surface rotate and are connected, the external screw thread has been seted up to the pivot surface, external screw thread surface threaded connection has the thread bush, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in roof both ends outer wall both sides, be located two of same one end the rotation is connected with the fixed column between the opposite one side of fixed block, fixed column surface fixedly connected with light screen, the slider both ends respectively with two light screen bottoms articulates there is the head rod, two the head rod is the symmetric distribution, the thread bush both ends respectively with two light screen bottoms articulates there is the second connecting rod, two the second connecting rod is the symmetric distribution, fixedly connected with spliced pole between slider and the opposite one side of thread bush.

In the scheme, the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with the top surface of the top plate, the inclined plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the water collecting tank, the filter plate is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the top of the water collecting tank, and the water guide pipe is fixedly communicated with the outer wall of one side of the water collecting tank.

It is further worth explaining, equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in fixed frame bottom surface four corners department, two that are located the homonymy supporting leg one side outer wall bottom fixedly connected with same mounting panel, mounting panel top surface fixedly connected with water storage tank, aqueduct and water storage tank one side fixed communication, mounting panel top surface fixedly connected with water pump, the water pump cooperatees with the water storage tank, water pump output fixedly connected with three-way pipe, two equal fixedly connected with water supply pipes of output of three-way pipe.

It is still further to be noted that the mounting groove has all been seted up to fixed frame both ends inner wall, fixedly connected with atomizing spray tube between the mounting groove inner chamber both sides, the water supply pipe runs through the mounting groove bottom surface, water supply pipe and atomizing spray tube fixed intercommunication.

As a preferred implementation mode, water injection pipe is fixed to intercommunication in water storage tank one end top, water injection pipe top threaded connection has the protective cover, is located two of homonymy the supporting leg is kept away from one side outer wall fixedly connected with pushing away from the mounting panel, four supporting leg bottom surface center all is provided with the universal wheel.

As a preferable embodiment, the water collection tank is of a cuboid structure with a hollow inside and no roof, the water collection tank is the same as the roof in length, and the universal wheel is provided with a brake device.

Compared with the prior art, the shading device for the traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising bed provided by the utility model at least comprises the following beneficial effects:

(1) Through the regulation of shading mechanism, the motor drives the pivot and rotates, and then makes the thread bush carry out the upward movement, and the slider is connected with the thread bush for slider and thread bush carry out synchronous rising, through the effect of head rod and second connecting rod, promote two light baffles to open, shading to the bed of growing seedlings, easy operation, convenient to use has effectively avoided the complicated problem of shade installation use.

(2) Rainwater is collected through the header tank, the rainwater is stored through the water storage tank, water is pumped out of the water storage tank under the action of the water pump, and is fed into the atomizing spray pipe through the water delivery pipe, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the seedling bed are irrigated by sprinkling, the watering function is realized, and the problem that the function of the shading device is single is effectively solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of a shading mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a water collection tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of a cistern according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fixed frame; 2. support legs; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a mounting groove; 5. a light shielding mechanism; 51. a guide post; 52. a top plate; 53. a slide block; 54. a motor; 55. a rotating shaft; 56. an external thread; 57. a thread sleeve; 58. a fixed block; 59. fixing the column; 510. a light shielding plate; 511. a first connecting rod; 512. a second connecting rod; 513. a connecting column; 6. a water collection tank; 7. a sloping plate; 8. a filter plate; 9. a water conduit; 10. a water storage tank; 11. a water pump; 12. a three-way pipe; 13. a water supply pipe; 14. an atomizing spray pipe; 15. a water injection pipe; 16. a pushing handle; 17. and a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a shading device for a traditional Chinese medicine seedling bed, which comprises a fixed frame 1, wherein a shading mechanism 5 is arranged on the fixed frame 1;

The shading mechanism 5 comprises a guide post 51, the bottom end of the guide post 51 is fixedly connected with one side of the top surface of a fixed frame 1, the top end of the guide post 51 is fixedly connected with a top plate 52, a sliding sleeve on the outer surface of the guide post 51 is provided with a sliding block 53, one side bottom surface of the fixed frame 1 far away from the guide post 51 is fixedly connected with a motor 54, the output end of the motor 54 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 55, the rotating shaft 55 rotates to penetrate through the fixed frame 1, the top end of the rotating shaft 55 is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the top plate 52, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 55 is provided with an external thread 56, the outer surface of the external thread 56 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 57, two sides of the outer walls of two ends of the top plate 52 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 58, a fixed post 59 is rotationally connected between two opposite sides of the two fixed blocks 58 at the same end, the outer surface of the fixed post 59 is fixedly connected with a shading plate 510, two ends of the sliding block 53 are respectively hinged with two shading plates 510, the two first connecting rods 511 are symmetrically distributed, two ends of the threaded sleeve 57 are respectively hinged with two second connecting rods 512, the two second connecting rods 512 are symmetrically distributed, and the two ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with the connecting posts 513 are respectively.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, it is worth specifically explaining that the top surface of the top plate 52 is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank 6, the inner wall of the bottom surface of the water collecting tank 6 is fixedly connected with a sloping plate 7, the inner surface of the top of the water collecting tank 6 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 8, and the outer wall of one side of the water collecting tank 6 is fixedly communicated with a water guide pipe 9.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that the four corners of the bottom surface of the fixed frame 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 2, the bottoms of the outer walls of one side of the two supporting legs 2 positioned on the same side are fixedly connected with the same mounting plate 3, the top surface of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 10, a water guide pipe 9 is fixedly communicated with one side of the water storage tank 10, the top surface of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a water pump 11, the water pump 11 is matched with the water storage tank 10, the output end of the water pump 11 is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe 12, and the two output ends of the three-way pipe 12 are fixedly connected with a water conveying pipe 13.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that the inner walls of the two ends of the fixed frame 1 are provided with the mounting grooves 4, the atomizing spray pipes 14 are fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the mounting grooves 4, the water supply pipes 13 penetrate through the bottom surface of the mounting grooves 4, and the water supply pipes 13 are fixedly communicated with the atomizing spray pipes 14.

The scheme comprises the following working processes: when the traditional Chinese medicine seedling bed is used for shading, the motor 54 is started, the motor 54 drives the rotating shaft 55 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 57 is enabled to ascend through the threaded effect, the sliding block 53 is connected with the threaded sleeve 57 through the connecting column 513, the sliding block 53 is driven to ascend synchronously on the guide column 51 when the threaded sleeve 57 ascends, and under the hinging effect of the first connecting rod 511 and the second connecting rod 512, the two light shielding plates 510 are pushed to be opened, so that shading is achieved.

When the rainwater falls into the water collecting tank 6 in rainy days, flows into the water guide pipe 9 through the inclined plate 7, then enters the water storage tank 10, and when medicinal materials in the seedling bed need to be irrigated, the water pump 11 is started to pump out water in the water storage tank 10, the water is sent into the atomizing spray pipe 14 through the water supply pipe 13, and spray irrigation is carried out on the medicinal materials.

The working process can be as follows: through the regulation of shading mechanism 5, motor 54 drives pivot 55 and rotates, and then makes thread bush 57 carry out the elevating movement, and slider 53 is connected with thread bush 57 for slider 53 and thread bush 57 rise in step, through the effect of head rod 511 and second connecting rod 512, promote two light baffles 510 to open, shade seedling bed, easy operation, convenient to use has effectively avoided the complicated problem of shade installation use.

Collect the rainwater through header 6, store the rainwater through water storage tank 10, pump water from water storage tank 10 under the effect of water pump 11, send into in atomizing spray tube 14 through water supply pipe 13, irrigate the chinese-medicinal material that grows up in the seedbed with watering, realize the function of watering, effectively avoided the comparatively single problem of shade function.

Further as shown in fig. 1 and 4, it is worth specifically explaining that the top of one end of the water storage tank 10 is fixedly communicated with a water injection pipe 15, the top of the water injection pipe 15 is in threaded connection with a protective cover, a worker is convenient to fill the inside of the water storage tank 10, a pushing handle 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, far away from the mounting plate 3, of the two supporting legs 2 on the same side, universal wheels 17 are arranged at the centers of the bottom surfaces of the four supporting legs 2, and the device is convenient to move to the upper part of the seedling raising bed.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, it is worth specifically explaining that the water collection tank 6 is a cuboid structure with a hollow inside and no roof, the water collection tank 6 and the top plate 52 have the same length, so that rainwater can be conveniently collected, and the universal wheel 17 is provided with a brake device, so that the stability of the shading device is enhanced.

To sum up: when the traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising bed is used for shading, the shading device is firstly moved to the upper part of the seedling raising bed, the motor 54 is started, the motor 54 drives the rotating shaft 55 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 57 ascends through the threaded action, the sliding block 53 is connected with the threaded sleeve 57 through the connecting column 513, the sliding block 53 is driven to synchronously ascend on the guide column 51 when the threaded sleeve 57 ascends, and under the hinging action of the first connecting rod 511 and the second connecting rod 512, the two shading plates 510 are pushed to be opened, so that shading work is realized, and the problem of complicated installation and use of the shading device is effectively avoided.

When encountering rainy weather, the rainwater falls into the water collecting tank 6, flows into the water guide pipe 9 through the inclined plate 7, then enters the water storage tank 10, when the medicinal materials in the seedling bed need to be irrigated, the water pump 11 is started to pump out the water in the water storage tank 10, the water is sent into the atomizing spray pipe 14 through the water supply pipe 13, the Chinese medicinal materials are sprayed and irrigated, and after the water source in the water storage tank 10 is used up, the water can be injected into the water storage tank 10 through the water injection pipe 15 to continue watering, so that the operation is simple, and the problem that the function of the shading device is single is effectively solved.

The motor 54 and the water pump 11 may be purchased in the market, and the motor 54 and the water pump 11 are provided with a power supply, which is well known in the art, and therefore, the description thereof will not be repeated.

Claims

1. The shading device for the traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising bed comprises a fixed frame (1) and is characterized in that a shading mechanism (5) is arranged on the fixed frame (1);

The shading mechanism (5) comprises a guide post (51), the bottom end of the guide post (51) is fixedly connected with one side of the top surface of the fixed frame (1), a top plate (52) is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide post (51), a sliding sleeve on the outer surface of the guide post (51) is provided with a sliding block (53), a motor (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one side, far away from the guide post (51), of the fixed frame (1), an output end of the motor (54) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (55), the rotating shaft (55) rotates to penetrate through the fixed frame (1), the top end of the rotating shaft (55) is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the top plate (52), an external thread (56) is formed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (55), a thread sleeve (57) is connected to the external thread, fixing blocks (58) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer walls of the two ends of the top plate (52), a fixing post (59) are rotationally connected with a fixing plate (510) between the two opposite sides of the fixing blocks (58) at the same end, two ends of the sliding block (53) are respectively provided with two shading plates (510), two connecting rods (511) are symmetrically distributed on the two ends of the first connecting rods (511), two ends of the threaded sleeve (57) are hinged with second connecting rods (512) on the bottom surfaces of the two light shielding plates (510) respectively, the two second connecting rods (512) are symmetrically distributed, and connecting columns (513) are fixedly connected between one side of the sliding block (53) opposite to the threaded sleeve (57).

2. The shading device for a traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising bed according to claim 1, wherein: the water collecting tank is characterized in that the top surface of the top plate (52) is fixedly connected with the water collecting tank (6), the inner wall of the bottom surface of the water collecting tank (6) is fixedly connected with the inclined plate (7), the inner surface of the top of the water collecting tank (6) is fixedly connected with the filter plate (8), and the outer wall of one side of the water collecting tank (6) is fixedly communicated with the water guide pipe (9).

3. The shading device for a traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising bed according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a water pump, including fixed frame (1), fixed frame (3), water pump (11) and water storage tank (10) cooperate, water pump (11) output fixedly connected with three-way pipe (12), two output of three-way pipe (12) are all fixedly connected with water pipe (13) of same mounting panel (3) top surface fixedly connected with water storage tank (10), water pipe (9) and water storage tank (10) one side fixedly connected with, mounting panel (3) top surface fixedly connected with water pump (11), water pump (11) output fixedly connected with three-way pipe (12).

4. A light shielding device for a seedling raising bed for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a water supply pipe, including fixed frame (1), mounting groove (4) have all been seted up to fixed frame (1) both ends inner wall, fixedly connected with atomizing spray tube (14) between mounting groove (4) inner chamber both sides, water supply pipe (13) run through mounting groove (4) bottom surface, water supply pipe (13) and atomizing spray tube (14) fixed intercommunication.

5. The shading device for a traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising bed according to claim 4, wherein: the water storage tank is characterized in that a water injection pipe (15) is fixedly communicated with the top of one end of the water storage tank (10), a protective cover is connected with the top of the water injection pipe (15) in a threaded mode, two supporting legs (2) located on the same side are fixedly connected with a pushing handle (16) on the outer wall of one side, far away from the mounting plate (3), of each supporting leg, and universal wheels (17) are arranged at the centers of the bottom surfaces of the four supporting legs (2).

6. The shading device for a traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising bed according to claim 5, wherein: the water collection tank (6) is of a cuboid structure with a hollow inside and no roof, the length of the water collection tank (6) is the same as that of the top plate (52), and the universal wheel (17) is provided with a brake device.