CN113728896B

CN113728896B - A multi-functional equipment irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN113728896B
Application number: CN202111107488.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪攀; 孟利利; 李正茂; 李岩; 杨波; 温婷婷; 张晋; 樊娟; 徐咏梅; 高乐乐; 邵株松; 张永利; 蔡妮娅
Original assignee: Yellow River Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Yellow River Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-09-22
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-22
Also published as: CN113728896A

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional assembled irrigation device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a device whole, a bottom box and an extension pipe, wherein the bottom of the device whole is fixedly connected with the bottom box, the top end of the bottom box is fixedly connected with a top cylinder, both sides of the inner top of the bottom box are fixedly connected with liquid storage cavities, the inner bottom of the bottom box is fixedly connected with a stirring cavity, the bottom of the liquid storage cavity is fixedly connected with a small water suction pump, the top of the liquid storage cavity is connected with a discharge port in a penetrating way, the top of the top cylinder is connected with a lap joint frame in an embedded way, and a filter screen and a rainwater filter are respectively arranged on the lap joint frame in an upper and lower way, so that when rainwater enters the top cylinder, the rainwater is separated from larger sundries through the filter screen firstly, the rainwater enters the rainwater filter for filtration, the filtered rainwater is stored in the rainwater storage cavity again, so that the rainwater is led into the stirring cavity to be mixed with nutrient for irrigation, and the rainwater can be collected and filtered by a collecting mechanism, and the cost of the water required by the device whole is greatly reduced.

Description

A multi-functional equipment irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a multifunctional assembled irrigation device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Irrigation, i.e. watering the land with water. The method mainly comprises the technical measures of irrigation before sowing, seedling-promoting irrigation, irrigation in growing period, irrigation in winter and the like, and aims to supplement water needed by crops in order to ensure normal growth of the crops, obtain high and stable yield, supply the crops with sufficient water, and under natural conditions, the water requirement of the crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, so that the crops are required to be irrigated artificially to supplement the natural rainfall.

At present, the multifunctional assembled irrigation device used by hydraulic engineering can not collect rainwater, so that the water cost of the irrigation device is greatly increased when the irrigation device is used, the height of a water spray pipe of the existing irrigation device is fixed and cannot be adjusted, the irrigation range of the corresponding irrigation device cannot be adjusted, the existing irrigation device cannot be moved and cannot be moved, the irrigation device cannot be switched between the movement and the non-movement, but cannot be moved to cause trouble in carrying, and the support is unstable due to the movement, so that the practicability of the existing irrigation device is not high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional assembled irrigation device for hydraulic engineering, which solves the problems that rainwater cannot be collected, the height of a water spray pipe cannot be adjusted, and the water spray pipe cannot be switched between moving and non-moving in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-functional equipment irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering, includes device whole, base tank and extension pipe, the holistic bottom fixedly connected with base tank of device, the top fixedly connected with top section of thick bamboo of base tank, the inside top both sides fixedly connected with stock solution chamber of base tank, the inside bottom fixedly connected with stirring chamber of base tank, the bottom fixedly connected with small suction pump of stock solution chamber, the top through connection of stock solution chamber has the drain hole, wherein,

the top of the top cylinder is embedded and connected with a lap joint frame, the top of the lap joint frame is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the bottom of the lap joint frame is embedded and connected with a rainwater filter, and the middle of the top of the bottom box is fixedly connected with a rainwater storage cavity;

the automatic water dispenser is characterized in that an extension pipe is connected in the middle of the top cylinder in an embedded manner, a lap joint pipe is connected to the top of the extension pipe in a nested manner, a shunt is fixedly connected to the top of the lap joint pipe, a water spray pipe is connected to the periphery of the shunt in an embedded manner, a movable rod is connected to the bottom of the extension pipe in an embedded manner, stirring rollers are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the movable rod, a large water suction pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the movable rod, a movable gear is movably connected to the right side of the driving gear, a motor is movably connected to the bottom of the movable gear, a timer is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner top of the bottom box, a control circuit board is connected to the lap joint of the top of the timer, a telescopic rod is connected to the left side top of the bottom box in an embedded manner, and an operation screen is fixedly connected to the left end of the telescopic rod;

the lifting device is characterized in that the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom box, the pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod, the connecting plate is connected to the right side lap joint of the bottom box, the telescopic column is connected to the lap joint of the bottom of the connecting plate, the clamping hole is formed in the left side of the connecting plate in a penetrating manner, the movable wheel is movably connected to the right side of the connecting plate, the connecting rod is movably connected to the middle of the movable wheel, the lifting column is embedded and connected to the two sides of the bottom box, the lap joint block is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the connecting plate, and the switch is embedded and connected to the middle of the left side of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the overlook cross section of storing up the rain chamber is the ring shape, filter screen, rainwater filter and store up the rain chamber from the top down, be vertical range, filter screen and rainwater filter pass through overlap joint frame connection.

Preferably, the extension pipe is connected with the lap joint pipe and the movable rod through threads, the driving gear is meshed with the movable gear, and the diverter, the lap joint pipe, the extension pipe, the movable rod and the large water pump are vertically arranged from top to bottom.

Preferably, the movable wheel, the connecting plate, the lifting column and the splicing block are respectively provided with two, the two are symmetrically distributed by taking the connecting rod as an axis, the switch is electrically connected with the telescopic column and the lifting column, and the overlooking section of the splicing block is in a positive T shape or an inverted T shape.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) According to the multifunctional assembled irrigation device for the hydraulic engineering, the collecting mechanism is arranged, a large amount of rainwater can be collected due to the fact that the top of the top cylinder is large, the bottom of the top cylinder is small, the rainwater can be downwards led into the rainwater storage cavity, however, the lap joint frame is arranged at the top of the top cylinder, the filter screen and the rainwater filter are respectively arranged on the lap joint frame, when the rainwater enters the top cylinder, the rainwater and large sundries are separated through the filter screen, the rainwater enters the rainwater filter for filtration, the filtered rainwater is stored in the rainwater storage cavity again, so that the rainwater can be led into the stirring cavity to be stirred, mixed and irrigated with the nutrient, and the collecting mechanism can collect and filter the rainwater, so that the cost of water required by the whole device is greatly reduced;

(2) The multifunctional assembled irrigation device for hydraulic engineering is characterized in that a multipurpose mechanism is arranged, when a user wants to use the device as a whole, the operation screen can be used for controlling the telescopic rod to extend, so that the operation screen is extended to the outside of the bottom box by the telescopic rod, then the user adjusts and starts the data of the control circuit board through the operation screen, so that the control circuit board starts the small water suction pump at the bottom of the liquid storage cavity or the rain storage cavity for storing water, the small water suction pump is used for guiding water or rain into the stirring cavity, after the corresponding amount is guided, the control circuit board is used for closing the small water suction pump at the bottom of the liquid storage cavity filled with nutrient, after the small water suction pump is closed, the small water suction pump is used for guiding the corresponding amount of nutrient into the stirring cavity, then the control circuit board is used for starting the motor, so that the motor drives the gear to rotate through the movable gear, the movable rod can rotate together when the gear is driven to rotate, the movable rod can drive the stirring roller to rotate when the movable rod rotates, the rotating stirring roller can play a role in movably stirring water and nutrient in the stirring cavity, the control circuit board can start the timer to determine stirring time, after stirring is finished, the control circuit board can start the large water suction pump, the large water suction pump can transport liquid in the stirring cavity to the position of the diverter along the inner part of the movable rod after being started, the diverter can spray the liquid upwards through different water spray pipes for irrigation, extension pipes are arranged between the movable rod and the lap joint pipes fixed at the bottom ends of the diverter, so that a user can adjust the position and the height of the diverter through changing the extension pipes with different lengths, the spraying range of the water spray pipes is adjusted, the stirring roller and the water spray pipes are rotated through the movable rod, so the versatility of the movable rod is greatly improved;

(3) This kind of a multi-functional equipment irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering, through setting up moving mechanism, when the user used up the device whole, when want to move the device whole, the user stands earlier in the position that the base case had the pull rod, then the user will stretch out the upper right side of extension rod with the foot and support in the draw-in hole, the button at the bottom case right side top is pressed down again, make the lifter upwards stretch out, the pull rod at back user's hand lifter top is held again to the extension rod, just so can mention the base case upper right side, mention the back, with the base case through the overlap block drive meet the board and upwards move, and because of the extension rod is supported by the extension rod, so the looks fishplate bar can drive the movable wheel and rotate downwards along the overlap block, make the draw-in hole of meeting the board and the telescopic column alignment, then the user steps down the switch, make to establish in the telescopic link and stretch out in the draw-in hole after the telescopic link starts, when making the user not use the foot support, the connection plate will be unable to rotate because of the relation of telescopic link embedding draw-in, and the jack can stretch out downwards, the user stretches out the base case and stretch out in the rear end face of the rotation, thereby the device can not be carried out the device is carried out in the whole because of moving device is carried out in the whole, the whole motion device is realized, the device is avoided moving the whole to the device is moved to the fact to the user to move to the device is moved to the whole to the fact to move the user to the mobile device has been set up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the bottom box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional elevation of a portion of the bottom box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the bottom case of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a bottom cross-sectional structure of the bottom case of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the whole device; 2. a bottom box; 3. a lifting rod; 4. a pull rod; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a butt plate; 7. a moving wheel; 8. a telescopic column; 9. a clamping hole; 10. a top cylinder; 11. an extension tube; 12. a connecting pipe is arranged; 13. a shunt; 14. a water spray pipe; 15. a movable rod; 16. a large suction pump; 17. a stirring roller; 18. a liquid storage cavity; 19. a discharge port; 20. a lap joint frame; 21. a stirring cavity; 22. a small suction pump; 23. lifting columns; 24. driving a gear; 25. a motor; 26. a movable gear; 27. an operation screen; 28. a telescopic rod; 29. a rain water filter; 30. a filter screen; 31. a timer; 32. a control circuit board; 33. a rain storage cavity; 34. a splicing block; 35. and (3) a switch.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional assembled irrigation device for hydraulic engineering, 1, the whole device; 2. a bottom box; 3. a lifting rod; 4. a pull rod; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a butt plate; 7. a moving wheel; 8. a telescopic column; 9. a clamping hole; 10. a top cylinder; 11. an extension tube; 12. a connecting pipe is arranged; 13. a shunt; 14. a water spray pipe; 15. a movable rod; 16. a large suction pump; 17. a stirring roller; 18. a liquid storage cavity; 19. a discharge port; 20. a lap joint frame; 21. a stirring cavity; 22. a small suction pump; 23. lifting columns; 24. driving a gear; 25. a motor; 26. a movable gear; 27. an operation screen; 28. a telescopic rod; 29. a rain water filter; 30. a filter screen; 31. a timer; 32. a control circuit board; 33. a rain storage cavity; 34. a splicing block; 35. the switch, the bottom of the device whole 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom box 2, the top end of the bottom box 2 is fixedly connected with a top cylinder 10, both sides of the inner top of the bottom box 2 are fixedly connected with a liquid storage cavity 18, the inner bottom of the bottom box 2 is fixedly connected with a stirring cavity 21, the bottom of the liquid storage cavity 18 is fixedly connected with a small water suction pump 22, the top of the liquid storage cavity 18 is connected with a discharge outlet 19 in a penetrating way, wherein,

the section of overlooking of rain chamber 33 is the ring, filter screen 30, rainwater filter 29 and rain chamber 33 are from the top down, are vertical range, filter screen 30 and rainwater filter 29 pass through overlap joint frame 20 and connect, constitute collection mechanism by a section of thick bamboo 10, overlap joint frame 20, rainwater filter 29, filter screen 30 and rain chamber 33 jointly, because the appearance of a section of thick bamboo 10 is big bottom, so can collect a large amount of rainwater, and guide into down in the rain chamber 33, but because the top of a section of thick bamboo 10 is equipped with overlap joint frame 20, and overlap joint frame 20 is equipped with filter screen 30 and rainwater filter 29 from top to bottom respectively, so when the rainwater gets into a section of thick bamboo 10 inside, can separate rainwater and great debris earlier through filter screen 30 for the rainwater gets into rainwater filter 29 and filters, the rainwater is stored in rain chamber 33 again after the filtration, so that the follow-up rainwater is leading into inside stirring chamber 21 and is mixed with the nutrient stirring and irrigates, and collection mechanism can collect the rainwater and filter, the cost of the whole water that needs of device 1 is reduced greatly.

Preferably, the extension pipe 11 is in threaded connection with the lap joint pipe 12 and the movable rod 15, the driving gear 24 and the movable gear 26 are meshed with each other, the shunt 13, the lap joint pipe 12, the extension pipe 11, the movable rod 15 and the large water suction pump 16 are vertically arranged from top to bottom, the extension pipe 11, the lap joint pipe 12, the shunt 13, the movable rod 15, the large water suction pump 16, the motor 25, the driving gear 24 and the movable gear 26 form a multipurpose mechanism, when a user wants to use the device whole 1, the operation screen 27 can control the extension rod 28 to extend, so that the operation screen 27 extends to the outside of the bottom box 2 by the extension rod 28, then the user adjusts and starts the data of the control circuit board 32 by the operation screen 27, so that the control circuit board 32 starts the small water suction pump 22 at the bottom of the liquid storage cavity 18 or the rain storage cavity 33 storing water, the small water suction pump 22 is used for guiding water or rainwater into the stirring cavity 21, after the corresponding quantity is guided, the small water suction pump 22 at the bottom of the liquid storage cavity 18 filled with the nutrient is closed by the control circuit board 32, after the small water suction pump 22 is closed, the corresponding quantity of the nutrient is guided into the stirring cavity 21, after the small water suction pump 22 is guided, the small water suction pump 22 is closed, the control circuit board 32 is used for starting the motor 25, the motor 25 drives the driving gear 24 to rotate by the movable gear 26, the movable rod 15 rotates together when the driving gear 24 rotates, the movable rod 15 rotates to drive the stirring roller 17 to rotate, the rotating stirring roller 17 can play a role of movably stirring the water and the nutrient in the stirring cavity 21, the control circuit board 32 is used for starting the timer 31 to determine the stirring time, the control circuit board 32 can start the large water suction pump 16 after the stirring is finished, after the large water suction pump 16 is started, liquid in the stirring cavity 21 is transported to the position of the flow divider 13 along the inside of the movable rod 15, then the flow divider 13 can spray the liquid upwards through different spray pipes 14 for irrigation, and an extension pipe 11 is arranged between the movable rod 15 and the lap joint pipe 12 fixed at the bottom end of the flow divider 13, so that a user can adjust the position height of the flow divider 13 by changing the extension pipes 11 with different lengths, the spraying range of the spray pipes 14 is adjusted, and the stirring roller 17 and the spray pipes 14 are rotated through the movable rod 15, so that the versatility of the movable rod 15 is greatly improved.

Preferably, the moving wheel 7, the connecting plate 6, the lifting column 23 and the overlap block 34 are respectively provided with two, the connecting rods 5 are axially symmetrically distributed, the switch 35 is electrically connected with the telescopic column 8 and the lifting column 23, the cross section of the overlap block 34 in a overlook shape is in a positive T shape or an inverted T shape, the bottom box 2, the moving wheel 7, the connecting rods 5, the connecting plate 6, the telescopic column 8, the lifting column 23, the overlap block 34 and the switch 35 form a moving mechanism together, when the user uses the whole device 1, the user firstly stands at the position of the bottom box 2 with the pull rod 4 when the device 1 is to be moved, then the user pushes the right upper part of the connecting rods 5 by feet, then presses a button on the right top of the bottom box 2, so that the lifting rod 3 extends upwards, the user holds the pull rod 4 on the top of the lifting rod 3 again after extending, thus the user can lift the bottom box 2 to the right upper part, the bottom case 2 is driven to move upwards by the connecting block 34 to drive the connecting plate 6 to move upwards, and the connecting rod 5 is propped against, so that the connecting plate 6 drives the moving wheel 7 to rotate downwards along the connecting block 34, the clamping hole 9 of the connecting plate 6 is aligned with the telescopic column 8, then a user steps on the switch 35 to start the telescopic column 8 and the lifting column 23 arranged in the bottom case 2, the telescopic column 8 stretches out of the clamping hole 9 after starting, when the user does not prop against the bottom case, the connecting plate 6 can not rotate due to the embedding of the telescopic column 8 into the clamping hole 9, the lifting column 23 stretches downwards to ensure that the bottom case 2 is kept stable under the action of the stretched lifting column 23 and the rotating moving wheel 7, so that when the user wants to move the whole device 1, the user only holds the pull rod 4 to tilt the bottom case 2 rightwards, the bottom case 2 can be moved by the moving wheel 7, the moving mechanism is arranged, so that a user can switch the whole device 1 between moving and placing according to actual conditions, the trouble of carrying caused by incapability of moving the whole device 1 is avoided, and the unstable support caused by the incapability of moving the whole device 1 is also avoided, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the whole device 1.

Working principle: when a user moves to a place to be irrigated, the user can press the switch 35 again to close the telescopic column 8 and the lifting column 23 back to retract, then the user holds the pull rod 4 again to push the bottom box 2 leftwards and downwards, the bottom end of the bottom box 2 is attached to the ground under the push, then the user can collect and filter rainwater on rainy days through the collecting mechanism, the cover at the discharge outlet 19 can be screwed off anticlockwise, water or nutrient is poured into the corresponding liquid storage cavity 18, when irrigation is carried out, the liquid in the stirring cavity 21 can be stirred and mixed through the multipurpose mechanism, the liquid can be led upwards through the large water suction pump 16 after mixing, and the spraying irrigation is carried out outwards through the water spraying pipe 14.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-functional equipment irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering, including device wholly (1), base box (2) and extension pipe (11), its characterized in that: the bottom of the device whole (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom box (2), the top end of the bottom box (2) is fixedly connected with a top cylinder (10), two sides of the inner top of the bottom box (2) are fixedly connected with a liquid storage cavity (18), the inner bottom of the bottom box (2) is fixedly connected with a stirring cavity (21), the bottom of the liquid storage cavity (18) is fixedly connected with a small water suction pump (22), the top of the liquid storage cavity (18) is connected with a discharge outlet (19) in a penetrating manner,

the top of the top cylinder (10) is embedded and connected with a lap joint frame (20), the top of the lap joint frame (20) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (30), the bottom of the lap joint frame (20) is embedded and connected with a rainwater filter (29), and the middle of the top of the bottom box (2) is fixedly connected with a rainwater storage cavity (33);

the intelligent water dispenser is characterized in that an extension pipe (11) is embedded and connected in the middle of the top cylinder (10), a lap joint pipe (12) is embedded and connected to the top of the extension pipe (11), a shunt (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the lap joint pipe (12), a water spraying pipe (14) is embedded and connected to the periphery of the shunt (13), a movable rod (15) is embedded and connected to the bottom of the extension pipe (11), stirring rollers (17) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the movable rod (15), a large water suction pump (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod (15), a driving gear (24) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the movable rod (15), a movable gear (26) is movably connected to the right side of the driving gear (24), a motor (25) is movably connected to the bottom of the movable gear (26), a timer (31) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner top of the bottom box (2), a control circuit board (32) is embedded and connected to the top of the timer (31), a control circuit board (28) is embedded and a telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected to the left side of the telescopic rod (28);

the utility model discloses a lifting device for a floor box, including bottom box (2), elevating rod (3) and elevating rod (3), elevating rod (4) is fixedly connected with at the top of elevating rod (3), the bottom right side overlap joint of bottom box (2) is connected with and meets board (6), the bottom overlap joint of meeting board (6) is connected with telescopic column (8), the left side through-connection that meets board (6) has draw-in hole (9), the right side swing joint that meets board (6) has movable wheel (7), the middle swing joint that movable wheel (7) has meets pole (5), the bottom both sides embedding of bottom box (2) is connected with elevating column (23), the top left side fixedly connected with overlap joint piece (34) that meets board (6), the embedding is connected with switch (35) in the middle of the left side that meets pole (5).

2. A multi-functional assembled irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the top-view section of the rain storage cavity (33) is circular.

3. A multi-functional assembled irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (30), the rainwater filter (29) and the rainwater storage cavity (33) are vertically arranged from top to bottom.

4. A multi-functional assembled irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (30) and the rainwater filter (29) are connected through the lap joint frame (20).

5. A multi-functional assembled irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the extension pipe (11) is connected with the lap joint pipe (12) and the movable rod (15) through threads.

6. A multi-functional assembled irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (24) and the movable gear (26) are meshed with each other.

7. A multi-functional assembled irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the diverter (13), the lap joint pipe (12), the extension pipe (11), the movable rod (15) and the large water pump (16) are vertically arranged from top to bottom.

8. A multi-functional assembled irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the movable wheels (7), the connecting plates (6), the lifting columns (23) and the lap blocks (34) are respectively provided with two connecting rods (5) which are axially symmetrically distributed.

9. A multi-functional assembled irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the switch (35) is electrically connected with the telescopic column (8) and the lifting column (23).

10. A multi-functional assembled irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the overlapping block (34) has a positive T-shaped or reverse T-shaped top view cross section.