CN220776733U - Water-saving irrigation greenhouse - Google Patents
Water-saving irrigation greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220776733U CN220776733U CN202322237457.1U CN202322237457U CN220776733U CN 220776733 U CN220776733 U CN 220776733U CN 202322237457 U CN202322237457 U CN 202322237457U CN 220776733 U CN220776733 U CN 220776733U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- rigid coupling
- irrigation
- rain collecting
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of greenhouse production, in particular to a water-saving irrigation greenhouse, which comprises a shed frame, wherein a rain collecting groove is fixedly connected to the shed frame, a rain collecting box is arranged below the rain collecting groove, a water pump is fixedly connected to the rain collecting box, a hose is arranged at the water pump, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the shed frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the fixing frame through a frame, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, and a threaded block is connected to the threaded rod through a thread; collect the rainwater in the collection rain case through setting up the collection rain groove, during the sprinkling irrigation, start the water pump, take out the rainwater of collection rain incasement and inject into the water tank through the hose in, start the motor for the output shaft of motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, drives the irrigation box on the fixed plate along the mount motion through the thread block, has realized retrieving the rainwater and has sprayed the water, and reduces the shower nozzle and carry out the effect of evenly sprinkling irrigation to the plant.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of greenhouse production, and particularly relates to a water-saving irrigation greenhouse.
Background
The greenhouse is originally special equipment for vegetable production, the application of the greenhouse is wider along with the development of production, the plants in the greenhouse need moisture for growth, and a drip irrigation or spray irrigation method is generally used for irrigating the plants in the greenhouse.
At present, the existing greenhouse sprinkling irrigation device is generally provided with a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a fixing frame, a sprinkler head and other structures, wherein the water tank and a plurality of rows of fixing frames are arranged in the greenhouse, a plurality of groups of sprinkler heads are arranged on the plurality of rows of fixing frames, when the greenhouse sprinkling irrigation device is used, the water pump is opened to pump water in the water tank, the water flows from the water pipe to the sprinkler heads on the fixing frames, and the water is sprayed from the sprinkler heads to sprinkle plants.
At present, when the greenhouse sprinkling irrigation device in the prior art works, because the greenhouse area is large, a plurality of rows of spray heads which are multiple groups are uniformly needed for sprinkling irrigation to uniformly irrigate plants below, so that a large amount of water is needed to supply the spray heads for sprinkling irrigation during sprinkling irrigation.
Therefore, a water-saving irrigation greenhouse is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the problem that a large amount of water is needed to uniformly irrigate plants when the greenhouse irrigates is solved, and the water-saving irrigation greenhouse is provided.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a water-saving irrigation greenhouse which comprises a shed frame, wherein a rain collecting groove is fixedly connected to the shed frame, a rain collecting box is arranged below the rain collecting groove, a water pump is fixedly connected to the rain collecting box, a hose is arranged at the water pump, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the shed frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the fixing frame through the frame, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, a threaded block is connected to the threaded rod through threads, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the threaded block, a water tank is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, an irrigation box is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, the other end of the water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the irrigation box, a spray head is fixedly connected to the irrigation box, and the other end of the hose is arranged on the water tank.
Preferably, an air cylinder is fixedly connected below the water tank, a pressing plate is fixedly connected on the air cylinder, a connecting block is fixedly connected on the pressing plate, the connecting block is slidably inserted on the irrigation box, a limited water plate is fixedly connected inside the irrigation box, a limited water block is fixedly connected on the connecting block, and the limited water block is slidably inserted on the limited water plate.
Preferably, four slots are formed in the water limiting plate, four cutting bars are fixedly connected to the water limiting block, and the cutting bars on the water limiting block are inserted into the slots in the water limiting plate in a sliding mode.
Preferably, six round holes are formed in the bottom of the irrigation box, and six spray heads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the irrigation box.
Preferably, the rain collecting box is provided with an observation window, and a glass plate is arranged at the observation window of the rain collecting box.
Preferably, the rain collecting groove is provided with a water outlet, and a filter screen is arranged at the water outlet of the rain collecting groove.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a water-saving irrigation greenhouse, which is characterized in that rainwater is collected in a rainwater collecting box through a rainwater collecting groove, a water pump is started during sprinkling irrigation, the rainwater in the rainwater collecting box is pumped out and injected into a water tank through a hose, a motor is started, an output shaft of the motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, and an irrigation box on a fixed plate is driven by a threaded block to move along a fixed frame, so that the effect of recovering the rainwater for sprinkling irrigation is realized, and the effect of a sprinkler head for uniformly sprinkling irrigation plants is reduced.
The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation greenhouse, which is characterized in that a cylinder is arranged to drive a pressing plate to move, the pressing plate drives a water limiting block to move through a connecting block, the water limiting block slides in a water limiting plate, the distance between the water limiting block and the water limiting plate is kept, water in a water tank is injected into an irrigation box through a water injection pipe, and the water flows down from a spray head through a gap between the water limiting block and the water limiting plate, so that the effect of adjusting the size of water flow of spray irrigation is realized.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a first portion of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a second portion of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a third portion of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth portion of the present utility model;
legend description:
1. a shed frame; 2. a rain collecting groove; 3. a filter screen; 4. a rain collecting box; 5. a water pump; 6. a hose; 7. a water tank; 8. a water injection pipe; 9. irrigation boxes; 10. a spray head; 11. a cylinder; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a connecting block; 14. a water limiting plate; 15. a pressing plate; 16. a fixing frame; 17. a motor; 18. a threaded rod; 19. a screw block; 20. and a water limiting block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a water-saving irrigation greenhouse, which comprises a shed frame 1, wherein a rain collecting tank 2 is fixedly connected to the shed frame 1, a water collecting tank 4 is installed below the rain collecting tank 2, a water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the rain collecting tank 4, a hose 6 is installed at the water pump 5, a fixing frame 16 is fixedly connected to the shed frame 1, a motor 17 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 16 through a frame, a threaded rod 18 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 17, the other end of the threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 16, a threaded block 19 is connected to the threaded rod 18 through threads, a fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 19, a water tank 7 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 12, a water injection pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the water tank 7, an irrigation box 9 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 12, the other end of the water injection pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the irrigation box 9, a spray head 10 is fixedly connected to the irrigation box 9, and the other end of the hose 6 is installed to the water tank 7.
During operation, when raining, the rainwater falls into the rain collecting groove 2 outside the shed frame 1, collects along the inclination of the rain collecting groove 2, and after rainwater is collected into the rain collecting box 4, when irrigation is needed, the water pump 5 is started, the water pump 5 pumps the rainwater in the rain collecting box 4 out and injects the rainwater into the water inlet box 7 through the hose 6, the rainwater is injected into the irrigation box 9 through the water injection pipe 8, the motor 17 is started, the output shaft of the motor 17 drives the threaded rod 18 to rotate, the threaded block 19 moves on the threaded rod 18, the threaded block 19 drives the fixed plate 12 to move along the fixed frame 16, and the fixed plate 12 drives the irrigation box 9 to move.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, an air cylinder 11 is fixedly connected below the water tank 7, a pressing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the air cylinder 11, a connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 15, the connecting block 13 is slidably inserted into the irrigation box 9, a water limiting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the interior of the irrigation box 9, a water limiting block 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 13, and the water limiting block 20 is slidably inserted into the water limiting plate 14.
When the device is used for irrigation, the air cylinder 11 is started, the air cylinder 11 drives the pressing plate 15 to move upwards, the pressing plate 15 drives the connecting block 13 to slide upwards, the water limiting block 20 moves upwards, rainwater flows down from the gap between the water limiting block 20 and the water limiting plate 14, the rainwater is sprayed out from the spray head 10, the air cylinder 11 is regulated, the gap between the water limiting block 20 and the water limiting plate 14 is controlled, and the irrigation water flow can be regulated.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, four slots are formed in the water limiting plate 14, four cutting bars are fixedly connected to the water limiting block 20, and the cutting bars on the water limiting block 20 are slidably inserted into the slots on the water limiting plate 14.
When in operation, the air cylinder 11 drives the water limiting block 20 to move upwards through the connecting block 13 during sprinkling irrigation, and the gap distance between the water limiting block 20 and the water limiting plate 14 is adjusted.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, six round holes are formed in the bottom of the irrigation box 9, and six spray heads 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the irrigation box 9.
When the sprinkler is used for sprinkling irrigation in the greenhouse, water in the water tank 7 is injected into the irrigation box 9 and then sprayed out from the spray head 10 at the bottom of the irrigation box 9.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the rain collecting box 4 is provided with an observation window, and a glass plate is installed at the observation window of the rain collecting box 4.
When the rain collecting box works, after collecting rainwater, the water storage capacity in the rain collecting box 4 can be observed on the glass plate on the rain collecting box 4.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the rain collecting tank 2 is provided with a water outlet, and a filter screen 3 is installed at the water outlet of the rain collecting tank 2.
In operation, when collecting rainwater, the filter screen 3 can filter impurities in some water.
Working principle: when raining, the rainwater falls into the rain collecting groove 2 outside the shed frame 1, collect along the inclination of the rain collecting groove 2, the filter screen 3 can filter the impurity in some water, after rainwater collects into the rain collecting box 4, when waiting for irrigation, start the water pump 5, the water pump 5 draws out the rainwater in the rain collecting box 4 and injects into the water inlet tank 7 through the hose 6, the rainwater injects into the irrigation box 9 through the water injection pipe 8, start the motor 17, the output shaft of the motor 17 drives the threaded rod 18 to rotate, make the thread block 19 move on the threaded rod 18, make the thread block 19 drive the fixed plate 12 to move along the fixed frame 16, the fixed plate 12 drives the irrigation box 9 to move, start the cylinder 11, make the cylinder 11 drive the clamp plate 15 to move upwards, the clamp plate 15 drive the connecting block 13 to slide upwards, make the water limiting block 20 move upwards, the rainwater flows down from the gap of the water limiting block 20 and the water limiting plate 14, make the rainwater spray from the shower nozzle 10, adjust the cylinder 11, control the gap between the water limiting block 20 and the water limiting plate 14, and the water flow size of irrigation can be adjusted.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation big-arch shelter, includes rack (1), rigid coupling rain collecting groove (2) on rack (1), rain collecting case (4) are installed to rain collecting groove (2) below, rigid coupling water pump (5), its characterized in that on rain collecting case (4): the utility model discloses a water pump, including water pump (5) department, hose (6) are installed to water pump (5), rigid coupling has mount (16) on rack (1), there is motor (17) through the frame rigid coupling on mount (16), the rigid coupling has threaded rod (18) on the output shaft of motor (17), the other end of threaded rod (18) rotates to be connected on mount (16), there is screw thread piece (19) through threaded connection on threaded rod (18), rigid coupling has fixed plate (12) on screw thread piece (19), the rigid coupling has water tank (7) on fixed plate (12), rigid coupling has water injection pipe (8) on water tank (7), rigid coupling has irrigation box (9) on fixed plate (12), the other end rigid coupling of water injection pipe (8) is on irrigation box (9), the rigid coupling has shower nozzle (10) on irrigation box (9), the other end of hose (6) is installed on water tank (7).
2. A water-saving irrigation greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a water tank, including water tank (7), air cylinder (11) are gone up the rigid coupling and are had clamp plate (15), the rigid coupling has connecting block (13) on clamp plate (15), connecting block (13) slip are inserted and are established on irrigation box (9), the inside rigid coupling limited water board (14) of irrigation box (9), rigid coupling limited water block (20) on connecting block (13), limited water block (20) slip are inserted and are established on limited water board (14).
3. A water-saving irrigation greenhouse according to claim 2, wherein: four slots are formed in the water limiting plate (14), four cutting bars are fixedly connected to the water limiting block (20), and the cutting bars on the water limiting block (20) are inserted into the slots in the water limiting plate (14) in a sliding mode.
4. A water-saving irrigation greenhouse according to claim 3, wherein: six round holes are formed in the bottom of the irrigation box (9), and six spray heads (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the irrigation box (9).
5. A water-saving irrigation greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rain collecting box (4) is provided with an observation window, and a glass plate is arranged at the observation window of the rain collecting box (4).
6. A water-saving irrigation greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the rain collecting groove (2) is provided with a water outlet, and a filter screen (3) is arranged at the water outlet of the rain collecting groove (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322237457.1U CN220776733U (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2023-08-21 | Water-saving irrigation greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322237457.1U CN220776733U (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2023-08-21 | Water-saving irrigation greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220776733U true CN220776733U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=90630336
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322237457.1U Active CN220776733U (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2023-08-21 | Water-saving irrigation greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220776733U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-21 CN CN202322237457.1U patent/CN220776733U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |