CN219514561U - Tribulus terrestris seed clearing device in soil - Google Patents

Tribulus terrestris seed clearing device in soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219514561U
CN219514561U CN202320060247.7U CN202320060247U CN219514561U CN 219514561 U CN219514561 U CN 219514561U CN 202320060247 U CN202320060247 U CN 202320060247U CN 219514561 U CN219514561 U CN 219514561U
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China
Prior art keywords
collecting box
soil
tribulus terrestris
seeds
thorn
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Active
Application number
CN202320060247.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任百慧
孟梦
于建新
冯玉龙
白龙
李佳欢
杨季云
马欣伟
李岱岩
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Priority to CN202320060247.7U priority Critical patent/CN219514561U/en
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Publication of CN219514561U publication Critical patent/CN219514561U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for removing tribulus terrestris seeds in soil, which comprises a collecting box, wherein the side surface of the collecting box is connected with a handle, at least two rollers are uniformly and rotatably connected to the two sides of the collecting box, a removing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the collecting box and comprises an opening which is formed in the collecting box and far away from the side surface of the handle, an inclined plate aligned with the opening is connected to the bottom of the collecting box, and a forward sharp block is uniformly connected to the other side of the inclined plate. According to the utility model, the device is placed on the surface of soil to be cleaned through the thorn Mao Chuansong belt, the handle is held, the pushing device moves, the collecting box pushes the inclined plate to move, the inclined plate drives the forward sharp block to move, the forward sharp block scoops up the surface layer of the soil and is divided into small blocks, and the back and forth pushing device moves, so that the forward sharp block and the reverse sharp block fully scoop loose the surface layer of the soil, and the soil layer is facilitated to carry tribulus terrestris seeds and thorns into the device.

Description

Tribulus terrestris seed clearing device in soil
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tribulus terrestris seed cleaning devices, in particular to a tribulus terrestris seed cleaning device in soil.
Background
As an invasive species, the Tribulus terrestris can cause serious influence on ecology and livestock, for example, the patent of the utility model with the application number of 202120638606.3 is named as a device for removing Tribulus terrestris seeds in soil, which comprises a bracket, a collecting box, a rolling wheel and a scraping mechanism, wherein the rolling wheel is rotatably arranged on the bracket and is used for walking and adhering the Tribulus terrestris seeds in the soil; the collecting box is arranged on the bracket and positioned in front of the rolling wheel; the scraping mechanism is arranged on the collecting box and is abutted with the rolling wheel, and is used for scraping the small-flower tribulus terrestris seeds adhered on the rolling wheel into the collecting box, the small-flower tribulus terrestris seeds in soil with different land types and different gradients and terrains such as grasslands, farmlands and sand dunes can be effectively collected, the soil seeds can be largely removed, but when the small-flower tribulus terrestris scraping mechanism is in actual use, a large number of small-flower tribulus terrestris seeds mixed in the soil of the surface shallow soil layer and impurities can be encountered, and the small-flower tribulus terrestris seeds are partially embedded into the soil, so that the patent device can not separate the soil/impurities from the seeds.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defect that the soil/impurities and seeds cannot be separated in the prior art, and provides a device for removing tribulus terrestris seeds in the soil.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a tribulus terrestris seed clearing device in soil, includes the collecting box the bottom of collecting box evenly rotates to be connected with two at least gyro wheels, and the front end of collecting box sets up the clearance mechanism, the clearance mechanism is including seting up the opening at the collecting box direction of advance, sets up the swash plate unanimous with opening length in the bottom of collecting box, and one side of swash plate sets up a plurality of equidistant positive sharp pieces of arranging, a positive sharp piece is parallel and sets up a plurality of equidistant reverse sharp pieces of arranging with positive sharp piece orientation opposite direction.
Further, four rollers are arranged in the collecting box to form square arrangement, a thorn Mao Chuansong belt is sleeved between the circumferential side surfaces of the rollers, and a storage box is arranged on one side of the thorn conveying belt.
Further, the side of the storage box is provided as an openable opening plate.
Further, the storage box is provided with at least four fixing rods above the collection box near the thorn Mao Chuansong belt, scraping blocks near the thorn conveyer belt are uniformly connected to the side surfaces of the fixing rods, and teeth between the scraping blocks on two adjacent fixing rods are staggered.
Further, a rotary back-tilting roller is arranged between the opening of the collecting box and the fur-piercing conveyor belt, and the shoveled seeds with soil and tribulus terrestris are backwards moved through the rotary belt.
Further, a plurality of blocking columns with adjustable intervals are arranged behind the rotary back-lying roller, and the bottom of the collecting box corresponding to the rotary back-lying roller and the blocking columns is provided with a lower opening.
Further, through holes between the two roll shafts are uniformly formed in the bottom of the collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for removing tribulus terrestris seeds in soil, which has the following beneficial effects:
through the thorn Mao Chuansong area that sets up, place the device and wait to clear away the soil surface, grip the handle, pushing device removes, the collecting box promotes the swash plate and removes, the swash plate drives forward sharp piece and removes, forward sharp piece is with the soil top layer and the seed that inserts the top layer is shoveled and is cut apart into the fritillary, make forward sharp piece and reverse sharp piece remove with the abundant scarfing of soil top layer, be favorable to carrying little colored tribulus terrestris seed and the entering device of thorn bud with the soil layer, through rotatory back elevation roller, bring into the rear with soil and little colored tribulus terrestris seed and thorn bud, and keep apart the post with weeds after, seed and partial soil contact with the thorn Mao Chuansong area at high speed, little colored tribulus terrestris seed and thorn bud are owing to the surface thorn, make the thorn bud adhesion that contains the seed on the conveyer belt of thorn hair, and the direction opposite with little colored tribulus terrestris seed and the direction of entering device, make the thorn hair conveyer belt fully with the little colored tribulus terrestris seed and the thorn bud entering device, through rotating back elevation roller, the contact with little colored tribulus terrestris seed and the thorn bud seed in the soil, the thorn bud is left in the device of the soil and the thorn bud is fully with the thorn bud, the seed is left in the device is left to the thorn grass seed, the soil is fully separated through the thorn bud, the device has the small flower seed leaves the thorn flower and leaves the small flower seed, and leaves the small flower bud and leaves the plant seed in the wild the soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a device for removing seeds of Tribulus terrestris in soil;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a device for removing seeds of Tribulus terrestris in soil according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1,1. A device for removing seeds of Tribulus terrestris in soil is used for the ground surface and seeds of Tribulus terrestris embedded in the soil on the surface layer of the ground, because the surface of the seeds of Tribulus terrestris thorn, the device is cleaned in a mode of adhering the seeds of Tribulus terrestris, and comprises a collecting box 1, at least two rollers 6 are uniformly and rotatably connected to the bottom of the collecting box, a handle 2 is arranged at the rear end of the collecting box for pushing, a generator and a motor for driving are arranged at the side surface and the rear proper position of the collecting box, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the front end of the collecting box, the cleaning mechanism comprises an opening arranged in the advancing direction of the collecting box, an inclined plate 3 which is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box and has the same length as the opening, one side of the inclined plate is provided with a row of forward sharp blocks 4 which are arranged at equal intervals, and a plurality of reverse sharp blocks 5 which are parallel to the forward sharp blocks are arranged at equal intervals and opposite to the forward sharp blocks. This part is used to loosen the surface layer by means of the forward and reverse pointed pieces in a way that the handle is moved back and forth.
Referring to fig. 2, four rollers are arranged in the collection box to form square arrangement, a thorn Mao Chuansong belt is sleeved between the upper circumferential sides of the rollers, and a storage box 15 is arranged on one side of the thorn conveyer belt. One is set as driving roller 11, the other three are driven rollers 12, the driving roller is rotated by motor on the collecting box, so as to drive the thorn Mao Chuansong belt to rotate, the thorn Mao Chuansong belt is a layer of fur which can be adhered with the tribulus terrestris seeds.
The storage box is provided with at least four transverse fixing rods 16 above the collection box near the thorns Mao Chuansong, the side surfaces of the fixing rods are uniformly connected with scraping blocks 17 near the thorn conveyer belt, and teeth between the scraping blocks on two adjacent fixing rods are staggered. After contacting the thorn Mao Chuansong tape, the Tribulus terrestris seeds are separated from the thorn Mao Chuansong tape and brought into a storage box.
The side of the storage box is provided with an openable opening and closing plate, so that the rear opening and closing plate brings out the tribulus terrestris seeds after the storage box is full.
The collecting box is arranged between the opening and the burr conveyor belt and is provided with a rotary back-lying roller 9, the shoveled seeds with soil and tribulus terrestris are driven to rotate through a motor by the rotary back-lying roller 9, the surface of the collecting box is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped shovel blades, and soil impurities and seeds contacted with the shovel blades are shoveled into the space of each shovel blade and are thrown to the back through rotation at a certain speed.
A plurality of blocking columns with adjustable intervals are arranged behind the rotary back-lying roller. The impurity that can block part, impurity fall in the bottom surface, when influencing seed and soil and pass through, clear up regularly.
Through holes between the two roll shafts are uniformly formed in the bottom of the collecting box. The hollow part can be formed between the conveyor belt and the blocking column, so that the soil can leak conveniently.
When in use, the utility model is characterized in that: the device is placed on the surface of the soil to be cleaned, the handle 2 is held, the pushing device moves, the collecting box 1 pushes the inclined plate to move, the inclined plate drives the forward tip block to move, the forward tip block scoops up and divides the surface of the soil into small blocks, the back and forth pushing device moves or one-way pushes, the forward tip block and the reverse tip block fully scoop loose the surface of the soil, the soil is facilitated to carry the seeds and the buds of Tribulus terrestris carried into the device, the motor roll shaft drives the thorn Mao Chuansong belt to rotate, the seeds thrown backwards by the rotating back-lying roller are attached to the thorn Mao Chuansong belt, the rotation direction of the thorn hair conveying belt is opposite to the directions of the seeds and the buds of Tribulus terrestris carried into the device, the thorn hair conveying belt fully contacts with the seeds and the buds of Tribulus terrestris carried into the storing box, the scraping blocks are facilitated to separate the seeds and the buds of Tribulus terrestris carried out of the soil, the seeds and the buds of Tribulus terrestris fully lowered in the soil, the treated seeds and the seeds of Tribulus terrestris fully separated from the soil by the device is fully released from the soil through the 14 after the device is passed through a groove,
the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a tribulus terrestris seed clearing device in soil, its characterized in that, includes the collecting box the bottom of collecting box evenly rotates to be connected with two at least gyro wheels, and the front end of collecting box sets up the clearance mechanism, the clearance mechanism is including seting up the opening at the collecting box direction of advance, sets up the swash plate unanimous with opening length in the bottom of collecting box, and one side of swash plate sets up a plurality of equidistant positive sharp pieces of arranging, and a positive sharp piece is parallel and sets up a plurality of equidistant reverse sharp pieces of arranging with positive sharp piece orientation opposite direction.
2. The device for removing seeds of tribulus terrestris in soil according to claim 1, wherein four rollers are arranged in the collecting box to form square arrangement, a thorn Mao Chuansong belt is sleeved between circumferential side surfaces on the rollers, and a storage box is arranged on one side of the thorn conveying belt.
3. The device for removing seeds of Tribulus terrestris in soil according to claim 2, wherein the side of the storage box is provided as an openable plate.
4. The device for removing seeds of Tribulus terrestris in soil according to claim 3, wherein the storage box is provided with at least four fixing rods above the collection box near the thorn Mao Chuansong belt, scraping blocks near the thorn conveyer belt are uniformly connected to the side surfaces of the fixing rods, and teeth between the scraping blocks on two adjacent fixing rods are staggered.
5. The device for removing the seeds of the tribulus terrestris in the soil according to claim 2, wherein the collecting box is arranged between the opening and the thorn hair conveyer belt and is provided with a rotary back-tilting roller, and the shoveled seeds with the soil and the seeds of the tribulus terrestris are backwards moved through the rotary belt.
6. The device for removing seeds of Tribulus terrestris in soil according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of blocking columns with adjustable intervals are arranged behind the rotary back-tilting roller.
7. The device for removing seeds of Tribulus terrestris in soil according to claim 6, wherein the bottom of the collecting box is uniformly provided with through holes which are positioned between the two roll shafts.
CN202320060247.7U 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Tribulus terrestris seed clearing device in soil Active CN219514561U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320060247.7U CN219514561U (en) 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Tribulus terrestris seed clearing device in soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320060247.7U CN219514561U (en) 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Tribulus terrestris seed clearing device in soil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219514561U true CN219514561U (en) 2023-08-15

Family

ID=87629083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320060247.7U Active CN219514561U (en) 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Tribulus terrestris seed clearing device in soil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219514561U (en)

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