CN219405319U - Online crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grid waste - Google Patents

Online crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grid waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219405319U
CN219405319U CN202320415040.7U CN202320415040U CN219405319U CN 219405319 U CN219405319 U CN 219405319U CN 202320415040 U CN202320415040 U CN 202320415040U CN 219405319 U CN219405319 U CN 219405319U
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China
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hopper
double
crushing
feeding
discharging pipe
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CN202320415040.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐进旗
徐瑜兵
陈欢欢
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JIANGSU SAIDE MACHINERY CO LTD
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JIANGSU SAIDE MACHINERY CO LTD
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an online crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grille waste, which comprises an extruder, a calender, a cooling device, a rolling and cutting device and a punching device; the crushing feeding device is arranged on one side of the rolling cutting device and comprises a crusher, a first hopper, a first fan and a first conveying pipeline, wherein a feeding hole of the crusher is connected with the rolling cutting device, a discharging hole of the crusher is connected with the first hopper, an output end of the first hopper is connected with a first double-head discharging pipe, one end of the first double-head discharging pipe is connected with the first fan, and the other end of the first double-head discharging pipe is connected with the first conveying pipeline; the feeding device is arranged on one side of a waste port of the punching device and comprises a second hopper, a second fan and a second conveying pipeline. The utility model has high automation degree, and two different feeding devices are designed for waste materials with different specifications, so that the crushing, collecting and feeding of the plastic grille waste materials are integrated.

Description

Online crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grid waste
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of grid production, and particularly relates to an online crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grid waste.
Background
The geogrid is a main geosynthetic material, has unique performance and efficacy compared with other geosynthetic materials, is commonly used as a reinforcement material of a reinforced soil structure or a reinforcement material of a composite material, and is divided into four categories, namely a plastic geogrid, a steel-plastic geogrid, a glass fiber geogrid and a polyester warp-knitted polyester geogrid, wherein the geogrid is a two-dimensional grid or a three-dimensional grid screen with a certain height, which is formed by thermoplastic or mould pressing of high molecular polymers such as polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride and the like, and is called as the geogrid when being used as civil engineering.
At present, in the prior art, plastic grids required by plastic particle extrusion are required to be subjected to working procedures such as calendaring, cooling, rolling cutting, punching, stretching traction and the like, wherein the rolling cutting working procedure is to remove waste materials at two ends of the cooled plastic grids; the punching procedure is to put the formed plastic grille into punching equipment to carry out punching operation to obtain the plastic grille after punching; the waste materials generated in the rolling cutting process and the punching process need to be cleaned in time, and the existing waste material treatment mode is to place waste material collecting boxes at the rolling cutting equipment and the punching equipment respectively, the waste materials fall into the collecting boxes, the collecting boxes are manually taken out by staff after a certain amount is accumulated, the waste materials are crushed, tidied and collected, time and labor are wasted, and the production cost of enterprises is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an online crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grille waste, which integrates the crushing, collecting and feeding of the waste in the grille processing process and has high automation degree.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a plastics grid waste material on-line crushing, collection, feeding mechanism, includes extruder, calender, cooling device, roll-in cutting device, punching device, the discharge end of extruder with the calender links to each other, the discharge end of calender is connected cooling device, the output of cooling device is connected roll-in cutting device, the output of roll-in cutting device is connected punching device;
the crushing feeding device is arranged on one side of the rolling cutting device and comprises a crusher, a first hopper, a first fan and a first conveying pipeline, wherein a feeding hole of the crusher is connected with the rolling cutting device, a discharging hole of the crusher is connected with the first hopper, an output end of the first hopper is connected with a first double-head discharging pipe, one end of the first double-head discharging pipe is connected with the first fan, the other end of the first double-head discharging pipe is connected with the first conveying pipeline, and one end of the first conveying pipeline, deviating from the first double-head discharging pipe, is connected with a material storage chamber of the extruder;
the feeding device is arranged on one side of a waste port of the punching device and comprises a second hopper, a second fan and a second conveying pipeline, the waste port of the punching device is connected with the second hopper, the output end of the second hopper is connected with a second double-head discharging pipe, one end of the second double-head discharging pipe is connected with the second fan, the other end of the second double-head discharging pipe is connected with the second conveying pipeline, and one end of the second conveying pipeline, deviating from the second double-head discharging pipe, is connected with a storage chamber of the extruder.
Further, the rolling cutting device comprises a pair of adjacent and parallel rolling rubber rollers and a pair of parallel cutting components, and the cutting components are arranged on the rear sides of the rolling rubber rollers.
Further, a guide groove is arranged below the cutting component, and waste materials are conveyed into the crusher through the guide groove.
Further, the cutting member is detachably mounted on the support shaft.
Further, the first hopper is detachably arranged below the crusher, and a handle is arranged on the first hopper.
Further, an observation window is arranged at the upper end of the second hopper.
Further, the cooling device comprises a water tank and a soaking roller, and the soaking roller is arranged in the water tank.
The beneficial effects are that: the utility model relates to an online crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grille waste, wherein the waste after rolling and cutting is processed by a crushing and feeding device, the waste is crushed in a crusher through a feeding hole of a crusher, and is collected in a first hopper after being crushed, and the crushed plastic grille is blown to a storage chamber of an extruder through a first fan connected with one end of a first double-end discharging pipe and a first conveying pipeline connected with the other end of the first double-end discharging pipe for recycling;
the punched waste of the plastic grating is processed by a feeding device, collected in a second hopper, and blown to a storage chamber of an extruder by a second fan connected with one end of a second double-head discharging pipe and a second conveying pipeline connected with the other end of the second double-head discharging pipe for recycling;
the utility model has high automation degree, and two different feeding devices are designed for waste materials with different specifications, so that the crushing, collecting and feeding of the plastic grille waste materials are integrated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an on-line crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grille waste provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rolling cutter according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the crushing and feeding device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the punching device and the feeding device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a feeding device according to the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the cooling device according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 extruder, 2 calender, 3 cooling device, 31 water tank, 32 soaking roller, 4 rolling cutting device, 41 rubber roller, 42 cutting component, 43 guide groove, 5 punching device, 6 crushing feeding device, 61 crusher, 62 first hopper, 63 first double-ended discharge pipe, 64 first conveying pipe, 7 material feeding unit, 71 second hopper, 72 second double-ended discharge pipe, 73 second conveying pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the online crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grille waste provided by the utility model comprises an extruder 1, a calender 2, a cooling device 3, a rolling cutting device 4 and a punching device 5, wherein the discharge end of the extruder 1 is connected with the calender 2 to perform forming operation on extruded plastic to obtain a formed plastic grille, the discharge end of the calender 2 is connected with the cooling device 3, the output end of the cooling device 3 is connected with the rolling cutting device 4 to remove waste at two ends of the plastic grille, and the output end of the rolling cutting device 4 is connected with the punching device 5 to obtain the plastic grille after punching;
as shown in fig. 7, the cooling device 3 comprises a water tank 31 and a soaking roller 32, wherein the soaking roller 32 is arranged in the water tank 31, and a plastic grille enters the water tank 31 through the soaking roller 32 for cooling operation;
as shown in fig. 3, the rolling and cutting device 4 comprises a pair of adjacent and parallel rolling rubber rollers 41 and a pair of parallel cutting components 42, wherein the cutting components 42 are arranged at the rear side of the rolling rubber rollers 41 and are used for removing waste materials at two sides of a plastic grid, and the cutting components 42 are detachably arranged on a supporting shaft, so that the distance between the two cutting components 42 is convenient to adjust and easy to replace after being worn;
as shown in fig. 4, the crushing feeding device 6 is installed on one side of the rolling cutting device 4, and comprises a crusher 61, a first hopper 62, a first fan and a first conveying pipeline 64, wherein a feeding port of the crusher 61 is connected with the rolling cutting device 4, the rolling cutting device 4 is used for conveying cutting waste at two ends of a plastic grid to the inside for crushing, a discharging port of the crusher 61 is connected with the first hopper 62, an output end of the first hopper 62 is connected with a first double-end discharging pipe 63, one end of the first double-end discharging pipe 63 is connected with the first fan, the other end of the first double-end discharging pipe 63 is connected with the first conveying pipeline 64, and one end of the first conveying pipeline 64, which is away from the first double-end discharging pipe 63, is connected with a material storage chamber of the extruder 1;
during operation, the plastic grille is subjected to rolling cutting device 4, waste materials at two ends of the plastic grille are removed by cutting parts 42 of the plastic grille, the waste materials at two sides of the plastic grille are required to be crushed due to overlarge waste materials at two sides of the plastic grille, one side of the rolling cutting device 4 is connected with a crushing feeding device 6, the waste materials are crushed by feeding into a crusher 61, the crushed waste materials are collected in a first hopper 62, the output end of the first hopper 62 is connected with a first double-head discharging pipe 63, a first fan connected with one end of the first double-head discharging pipe 63 is connected with a first conveying pipeline 64 connected with the other end of the first double-head discharging pipe, and the crushed plastic grille is blown to a storage chamber of an extruder 1 for recycling.
As shown in fig. 5-6, the feeding device 7 is installed on one side of a waste port of the punching device 5, and comprises a second hopper 71, a second fan and a second conveying pipeline 73, the waste port of the punching device 5 is connected with the second hopper 71, waste punched by the punching device 5 is conveyed into the second hopper 71 from the waste port, the output end of the second hopper 71 is connected with a second double-head discharging pipe 72, one end of the second double-head discharging pipe 72 is connected with the second fan, the other end of the second double-head discharging pipe 72 is connected with the second conveying pipeline 73, and one end of the second conveying pipeline 73, deviating from the second double-head discharging pipe 72, is connected with a storage chamber of the extruder 1, so that the waste punched by the punching device 5 is small and can be recycled without crushing.
During operation, the plastic grille passes through the punching device 5 to obtain the punched plastic grille, and the waste punched by the punching device 5 is smaller and can be directly recycled, so that a waste port of the punching device 5 is connected with the feeding device 7, the waste is collected in the second hopper 71, the output end of the second hopper 71 is connected with the second double-head discharging pipe 72, a second fan connected with one end of the second double-head discharging pipe 72 is used for blowing the plastic grille waste to a storage chamber of the extruder 1 through a second conveying pipeline 73 connected with the other end of the second double-head discharging pipe 72.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to further facilitate the transportation of the waste materials to the crushing feeding device 6, a guiding groove 43 is installed below the cutting member 42, and the waste materials are transported into the crusher 61 through the guiding groove 43.
On the basis of the above embodiment, to further facilitate cleaning and maintenance of the first hopper 62, the first hopper 62 is detachably mounted below the crusher 61, a handle is mounted on the first hopper 62, and an operator holds the handle to pull the first hopper 62 to one side during maintenance.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the upper end of the second hopper 71 is provided with an observation window, so that the waste material condition can be observed conveniently.
The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present utility model are shown and described above, and the front, back, left and right are not specific, mainly for more intuitively explaining the technical solution, but not limiting. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present utility model, and the present utility model can be implemented by those skilled in the art without limiting the scope of the utility model, therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications that are made according to the spirit of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a broken, collection, feeding mechanism of plastics grid waste material on-line which characterized in that: the device comprises an extruder (1), a calender (2), a cooling device (3), a rolling cutting device (4) and a punching device (5), wherein the discharge end of the extruder (1) is connected with the calender (2), the discharge end of the calender (2) is connected with the cooling device (3), the output end of the cooling device (3) is connected with the rolling cutting device (4), and the output end of the rolling cutting device (4) is connected with the punching device (5);
the crushing feeding device (6), the crushing feeding device (6) is installed on one side of the rolling cutting device (4), the crushing feeding device comprises a crusher (61), a first hopper (62), a first fan and a first conveying pipeline (64), a feeding port of the crusher (61) is connected with the rolling cutting device (4), a discharging port of the crusher (61) is connected with the first hopper (62), an output end of the first hopper (62) is connected with a first double-end discharging pipe (63), one end of the first double-end discharging pipe (63) is connected with the first fan, the other end of the first double-end discharging pipe is connected with the first conveying pipeline (64), and one end of the first conveying pipeline (64) deviating from the first double-end discharging pipe (63) is connected with a material storage chamber of the extruder (1);
the feeding device (7), feeding device (7) are installed waste material mouth one side of punching device (5), including second hopper (71), second fan, second pipeline (73), the waste material mouth of punching device (5) is connected second hopper (71), the output of second hopper (71) is connected with second double-ended discharging pipe (72), second fan is connected to second double-ended discharging pipe (72) one end, and the other end is connected second pipeline (73), the one end that second pipeline (73) deviate from second double-ended discharging pipe (72) is connected the storage room of extruder (1).
2. An on-line crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grille waste according to claim 1, wherein: the rolling and cutting device (4) comprises a pair of adjacent and parallel rolling rubber rollers (41) and a pair of cutting components (42) which are arranged in parallel, wherein the cutting components (42) are arranged on the rear side of the rolling rubber rollers (41).
3. An on-line crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grille waste according to claim 2, wherein: a guide groove (43) is arranged below the cutting component (42), and waste materials are conveyed into the crusher (61) through the guide groove (43).
4. An on-line crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grille waste according to claim 2, wherein: the cutting member (42) is detachably mounted on the support shaft.
5. An on-line crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grille waste according to claim 1, wherein: the first hopper (62) is detachably arranged below the crusher (61), and a handle is arranged on the first hopper (62).
6. An on-line crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grille waste according to claim 1, wherein: an observation window is arranged at the upper end of the second hopper (71).
7. An on-line crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grille waste according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling device (3) comprises a water tank (31) and a soaking roller (32), and the soaking roller (32) is arranged in the water tank (31).
CN202320415040.7U 2023-03-08 2023-03-08 Online crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grid waste Active CN219405319U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320415040.7U CN219405319U (en) 2023-03-08 2023-03-08 Online crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grid waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320415040.7U CN219405319U (en) 2023-03-08 2023-03-08 Online crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grid waste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219405319U true CN219405319U (en) 2023-07-25

Family

ID=87210548

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320415040.7U Active CN219405319U (en) 2023-03-08 2023-03-08 Online crushing, collecting and feeding mechanism for plastic grid waste

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219405319U (en)

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