CN220143656U

CN220143656U - Crushing device capable of collecting dust

Info

Publication number: CN220143656U
Application number: CN202321531115.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈建兵
Original assignee: Shaoxing Ouli Si Composite Fabric Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Ouli Si Composite Fabric Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-15
Filing date: 2023-06-15
Publication date: 2023-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device capable of collecting dust, and relates to the technical field of fabric collecting devices. When the dust-removing device is used, the dust in the air is thoroughly removed, the purification effect is good, the influence of excessive dust on the production environment in a workshop is prevented, and the physical health of staff is ensured.

Description

Crushing device capable of collecting dust

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric collecting devices, in particular to a crushing device capable of collecting dust.

Background

The fabric is a material for making the clothing, and can be used as one of three factors of the clothing, the fabric not only can explain the style and the characteristics of the clothing, but also can directly control the color and the modeling expression effect of the clothing, and in the production process of the clothing, some waste corner fabrics can be produced, so that the staff can recover the materials in order to avoid the waste of resources.

At present, when the fabric recovery device works, some dust particles, impurities and old fabric fibers can drift out along with air from a feed inlet of a shell, and the waste can damage the respiratory system of workers.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the existing cloth recycling equipment, the utility model provides a crushing device capable of collecting dust, which has the advantages of collecting dust and crushing rapidly, and solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a breaker that can collect dust, includes the processing box, processing box bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate, processing box both sides all fixedly connected with riser, the feed inlet has been seted up to the one side top that processing box is close to the riser, feed inlet one side slope is equipped with feed mechanism, feed mechanism is located between the riser, feed mechanism installs on the riser, processing box inside is equipped with crushing cavity, crushing cavity internally mounted has crushing mechanism, processing box top is equipped with the dust exhaust mouth, dust exhaust mouth one side is equipped with dust removing mechanism, dust removing mechanism fixed mounting is on processing box;

the dust removing mechanism comprises a collecting box body, a first air inlet pipe is connected to the top of the collecting box body, a wind collecting cover is arranged above the top of the dust exhaust port, the top end of the first air inlet pipe is connected with the wind collecting cover, a quadrilateral frame is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the collecting box body, a filter screen is fixedly installed in the quadrilateral frame, and one side of the collecting box body is connected with a processing box body;

the collecting box body is fixedly connected with a washing box body at the other side, a second air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged in the washing box body, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the collecting box body, which is close to the quadrangular frame, an air inlet of the exhaust fan is connected with the collecting box body, the top end of the second air inlet pipe is connected with an exhaust port of the exhaust fan, and an air outlet is vertically arranged at the top of one side of the washing box body.

Optionally, feed mechanism includes the transport roller, it has two and parallel arrangement to carry the roller, carry the roller and rotate with both ends riser respectively through the bearing and be connected, carry roller surface connection has the conveyer belt, one of them riser one side fixed mounting has first driving motor, first driving motor output, the equal coaxial fixedly connected with synchronous pulley of transport roller one end, be connected through synchronous belt between the synchronous pulley.

Optionally, the side apron is all installed perpendicularly at the top of conveyer belt both sides, be equipped with the limiting plate between the side apron, the limiting plate bottom is connected with the conveyer belt.

Optionally, the crushing mechanism comprises two first transmission shafts, the first transmission shafts are arranged in parallel, the first transmission shafts are respectively connected with two sides of the inner wall of the crushing cavity in a rotating way through bearings, a plurality of groups of crushing blades are arranged on the outer surface of the first transmission shafts, each group of crushing blades comprises at least three crushing blades in a strip-shaped structure, the crushing blades on the two first transmission shafts are distributed in a staggered arrangement, and the crushing blades are fixedly arranged on the first transmission shafts;

the treatment box body is characterized in that one side of the treatment box body is fixedly connected with a gear box body, one end of a first transmission shaft penetrates into the gear box body and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first gear, one side of the first gear is in meshed connection with a second gear, the second gears are meshed with each other, the second transmission shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft in the second gear, the second transmission shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the inner wall of the gear box body through bearings, one side of the gear box body is fixedly provided with a second driving motor, and one second transmission shaft penetrates through the gear box body and is connected with the output end of the second driving motor.

Optionally, the blanking groove has been seted up to smash cavity inner chamber bottom, the blanking groove below is equipped with the receipts material dolly, receive material dolly and handle the bottom of the box inner chamber.

Optionally, the bottom of washing box one side is equipped with the drain perpendicularly, drain internally mounted has the solenoid valve.

Optionally, a drawing groove is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box body, and a collecting box is slidably connected in the drawing groove.

Compared with the prior art, when the dust removing device is used, dust generated in the crushing process can rise along the treatment box body and is sucked by the dust removing mechanism through the dust discharging port, the filter screen can intercept large-particle impurities in the air, then the air after primary purification enters the inside of the water washing box body through the exhaust fan and the second air inlet pipe, and small-particle impurities in the air can be cleaned by purified water, so that the dust in the air can be thoroughly removed, the purifying effect is good, the influence of excessive dust on the production environment in a workshop is prevented, and the physical health of staff is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the treatment tank of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 at a.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the collecting tank and the washing tank of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a treatment box body; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a conveying roller; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a side skirt band; 6. a limiting plate; 7. a first driving motor; 8. a synchronous pulley; 9. a bottom plate; 10. a feed inlet; 11. crushing the cavity; 12. a first drive shaft; 13. a crushing blade; 14. a first gear; 15. a second gear; 16. a second drive shaft; 17. a gear housing; 18. a second driving motor; 19. receiving trolley; 20. a wind collecting hood; 21. a first air inlet pipe; 22. a collection box; 23. a water washing box body; 24. a quadrangular frame; 25. a collection box; 26. an exhaust fan; 27. a second air inlet pipe; 28. an air outlet; 29. a sewage outlet; 30. a dust discharge port; 31. and a material dropping groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a breaker that can collect dust, including handling box 1, handling box 1 bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 9, handling box 1 both sides all fixedly connected with riser 2, handling box 1 is close to riser 2's one side top and has been seted up feed inlet 10, feed inlet 10 one side slope is equipped with feed mechanism, feed mechanism is located between riser 2, feed mechanism installs on riser 2, handling box 1 inside is equipped with crushing cavity 11, crushing cavity 11 internally mounted has crushing mechanism, handling box 1 top is equipped with dust discharge port 30, dust discharge port 30 one side is equipped with dust removal mechanism, dust removal mechanism fixed mounting is on handling box 1;

as shown in fig. 1 and 3, waste fabrics to be recovered can be sent into the treatment box body 1 through the feed inlet 10 by utilizing the feeding mechanism, then the fabrics in the cavity 11 can be crushed by the crushing mechanism, dust generated in the crushing process can rise along the treatment box body 1 and be sucked by the dust removing mechanism through the dust discharging opening 30, so that the influence of excessive dust on the production environment in a workshop is prevented, and the physical health of staff is ensured;

the dust removing mechanism comprises a collecting box body 22, a first air inlet pipe 21 is connected to the top of the collecting box body 22, a wind collecting cover 20 is arranged above the top of a dust discharging port 30, the top of the first air inlet pipe 21 is connected with the wind collecting cover 20, a quadrilateral frame 24 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the collecting box body 22, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the quadrilateral frame 24, and one side of the collecting box body 22 is connected with the processing box body 1;

as shown in fig. 5, dust sequentially passes through the air collecting hood 20 and the first air inlet pipe 21 to enter the collecting box body 22, a filter screen in the quadrangular frame 24 can intercept large particle impurities in the air, and then the rest air can enter the water washing box body 23 for secondary purification;

the other side fixedly connected with washing box 23 of collecting box 22, inside fixed mounting of washing box 23 has second air-supply line 27, one side top fixed mounting that collecting box 22 is close to quadrilateral frame 24 has air exhauster 26, air exhauster 26 air inlet is connected with collecting box 22, second air-supply line 27 top is connected with air exhauster 26 gas vent, washing box 23 one side top is equipped with air outlet 28 perpendicularly, after the air after the primary purification passes through air exhauster 26, inside washing box 23 is entered to second air-supply line 27, the granule impurity in the air can be cleaned by the water purification, so realized thoroughly cleaing away the dust in the air, the purifying effect is good.

As shown in fig. 3, the feeding mechanism comprises two conveying rollers 3, the conveying rollers 3 are arranged in parallel, the conveying rollers 3 are respectively connected with two end vertical plates 2 in a rotating mode through bearings, the outer surface of each conveying roller 3 is connected with a conveying belt 4, one side of one vertical plate 2 is fixedly provided with a first driving motor 7, the output end of each first driving motor 7 and one end of each conveying roller 3 are coaxially and fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley 8, the synchronous pulleys 8 are connected through synchronous belts, the conveying rollers 3 are driven to rotate by the aid of the first driving motors 7, and the conveying rollers 3 drive the conveying belt 4 to convey fabric to be recovered.

Further, the top of conveyer belt 4 both sides all installs the side apron 5 perpendicularly, is equipped with limiting plate 6 between the apron 5, and limiting plate 6 bottom is connected with conveyer belt 4, through setting up apron 5, limiting plate 6, prevents that the surface fabric from breaking away from conveyer belt 4, has improved material loading stability, is convenient for follow-up crushing work's going on.

As shown in fig. 4, the crushing mechanism comprises two first transmission shafts 12, the first transmission shafts 12 are arranged in parallel, the first transmission shafts 12 are respectively connected with two sides of the inner wall of the crushing cavity 11 in a rotating way through bearings, a plurality of groups of crushing blades 13 are arranged on the outer surface of each first transmission shaft 12, each group of crushing blades 13 comprises at least three crushing blades with a strip-shaped structure, the crushing blades 13 on the two first transmission shafts 12 are distributed in a staggered way, the crushing blades 13 are fixedly arranged on the first transmission shafts 12, and fabrics falling into the crushing blades can be uniformly crushed by utilizing the plurality of groups of crushing blades 13 distributed in a staggered way, so that the crushing effect is good;

one side of the treatment box body 1 is fixedly connected with a gear box body 17, one end of a first transmission shaft 12 penetrates through the gear box body 17 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first gear 14, one side of the first gear 14 is in meshed connection with a second gear 15, the second gears 15 are meshed with each other, a second transmission shaft 16 is coaxially and fixedly connected inside the second gear 15, the second transmission shafts 16 are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the inner wall of the gear box body 17 through bearings, a second driving motor 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the gear box body 17, one second transmission shaft 16 penetrates through the gear box body 17 and is connected with the output end of the second driving motor 18, and two groups of crushing blades 13 can be driven to rotate simultaneously by means of the second driving motor 18 and the second gear 15.

As shown in fig. 3, a material receiving trolley 19 is arranged below the material receiving trolley 31, the material receiving trolley 19 is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box body 1, crushed fabric fragments can fall into the material receiving trolley 19 through the material receiving trolley 31 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing cavity 11, and workers can transfer the material receiving trolley 19 to different stacking places, so that applicability is improved.

Further, the bottom of one side of the washing tank 23 is vertically provided with a drain 29, an electromagnetic valve is installed inside the drain 29, and the drain 29 is arranged, so that filtered water inside the washing tank 23 can be conveniently discharged.

Further, the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box body 22 is provided with a drawing groove, the inside of the drawing groove is slidably connected with a collecting box 25, and large particle impurities intercepted by the filter screen can fall into the collecting box 25, so that workers can recycle the large particle impurities.

To sum up, this breaker that can collect dirt, during the use, at first the staff starts feed mechanism and will wait to retrieve inside waste and old fabric send into the processing box 1, then starts shredding mechanism and will smash the inside surface fabric of chamber 11 and cut up, and the dust that produces in the crushing process can be inhaled by dust removal mechanism, has realized thoroughly cleaing away the dust in the air, and purifying effect is good, has ensured that the staff's is healthy.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breaker that can collect dust, includes handles box (1), handle box (1) bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (9), handle equal fixedly connected with riser (2) in box (1) both sides, handle feed inlet (10) have been seted up at one side top that box (1) is close to riser (2), feed inlet (10) one side slope is equipped with feed mechanism, feed mechanism is located between riser (2), feed mechanism installs on riser (2), handle box (1) inside and be equipped with crushing cavity (11), crushing cavity (11) internally mounted has crushing mechanism, handle box (1) top and be equipped with dust exhaust port (30), dust exhaust port (30) one side is equipped with dust removal mechanism, dust removal mechanism fixed mounting is on handling box (1), its characterized in that:

the dust removing mechanism comprises a collecting box body (22), a first air inlet pipe (21) is connected to the top of the collecting box body (22), a wind collecting cover (20) is arranged above the top of the dust discharging port (30), the top of the first air inlet pipe (21) is connected with the wind collecting cover (20), a quadrilateral frame (24) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the collecting box body (22), a filter screen is fixedly installed in the quadrilateral frame (24), and one side of the collecting box body (22) is connected with the processing box body (1);

the collecting box body (22) opposite side fixedly connected with washing box body (23), inside fixed mounting of washing box body (23) has second air-supply line (27), collecting box body (22) are close to one side top fixed mounting of quadrilateral frame (24) and have air exhauster (26), air inlet of air exhauster (26) is connected with collecting box body (22), second air-supply line (27) top is connected with air exhauster (26) gas vent, washing box body (23) one side top is equipped with air outlet (28) perpendicularly.

2. A dust collectable crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: feed mechanism is including carrying roller (3), carry roller (3) have two and parallel arrangement, carry roller (3) through the bearing respectively with both ends riser (2) rotate and be connected, carry roller (3) external surface connection has conveyer belt (4), one of them riser (2) one side fixed mounting has first driving motor (7), equal coaxial fixedly connected with synchronous pulley (8) of first driving motor (7) output, carry roller (3) one end, be connected through synchronous belt between synchronous pulley (8).

3. A dust collectable crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of conveyer belt (4) both sides all installs side apron (5) perpendicularly, be equipped with limiting plate (6) between side apron (5), limiting plate (6) bottom is connected with conveyer belt (4).

4. A dust collectable crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism comprises first transmission shafts (12), wherein the first transmission shafts (12) are two and are arranged in parallel, the first transmission shafts (12) are respectively connected with two sides of the inner wall of the crushing cavity (11) in a rotating mode through bearings, a plurality of groups of crushing blades (13) are arranged on the outer surface of each first transmission shaft (12), each group of crushing blades (13) comprises at least three crushing blades in a strip-shaped structure, the crushing blades (13) on the two first transmission shafts (12) are distributed in an staggered arrangement mode, and the crushing blades (13) are fixedly arranged on the first transmission shafts (12);

the treatment box body (1) one side fixedly connected with gear box body (17), first transmission shaft (12) one end runs through to inside and coaxial fixedly connected with first gear (14) of gear box body (17), first gear (14) one side meshing is connected with second gear (15), mesh mutually between second gear (15), inside coaxial fixedly connected with second transmission shaft (16) of second gear (15), second transmission shaft (16) rotate with gear box body (17) inner wall both sides respectively through the bearing and are connected, gear box body (17) one side fixed mounting has second driving motor (18), and one of them second transmission shaft (16) runs through gear box body (17) and is connected with second driving motor (18) output.

5. A dust collectable crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the crushing device is characterized in that a blanking groove (31) is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing cavity (11), a receiving trolley (19) is arranged below the blanking groove (31), and the receiving trolley (19) is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box body (1).

6. A dust collectable crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of one side of the water washing box body (23) is vertically provided with a drain outlet (29), and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the drain outlet (29).

7. A dust collectable crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box body (22) is provided with a drawing groove, and the inside of the drawing groove is connected with a collecting box (25) in a sliding manner.