CN219373165U - Straw smashing and hydraulic packaging device with smashing and briquetting integrated design - Google Patents
Straw smashing and hydraulic packaging device with smashing and briquetting integrated design Download PDFInfo
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- CN219373165U CN219373165U CN202320414759.9U CN202320414759U CN219373165U CN 219373165 U CN219373165 U CN 219373165U CN 202320414759 U CN202320414759 U CN 202320414759U CN 219373165 U CN219373165 U CN 219373165U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a straw crushing hydraulic packing device integrally designed with crushing and pressing blocks, which relates to the field of straw crushing and comprises a main treatment box, wherein a feed hopper is welded on the top surface of the main treatment box, a fixed shell is connected with one side of the main treatment box through bolts, a crushing motor is connected with one side of the fixed shell far away from the main treatment box through bolts, a pushing cylinder is connected with one side of the main treatment box through bolts, an extension box body is connected with one side of the main treatment box far away from the pushing cylinder through bolts, a pushing cylinder is connected with the top surface of the extension box body through bolts, supporting vertical rods are vertically welded downwards on the bottom surfaces of the main treatment box and the extension box body, a fixed bottom plate is welded on the side of the support vertical rods in a horizontal mode, and an extension cylinder is connected with the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate through bolts. The device has the advantages of simple design and integrated structure, and is simple and convenient to operate, and the crushing and molding integrated operation treatment is adopted, so that the processing efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of straw crushing, in particular to a straw crushing hydraulic packing device with a crushing and briquetting integrated design.
Background
Straw is a generic term for the stem and leaf (ear) parts of mature crops. Typically wheat, rice, corn, potato, canola, cotton, sugarcane and other crops (typically coarse grain) remain after harvesting the seed. More than half of the photosynthesis products of crops exist in the straw, and the straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, is a renewable biological resource with multiple purposes, and is also a coarse fodder. Is characterized in that the crude fiber content is high (30% -40%), and lignin and the like are contained. Although lignin cellulose is not available to pigs and chickens, it is absorbed and utilized by livestock such as ruminants, cattle and sheep.
When processing, the existing straw needs to be crushed and then is subjected to hydraulic packing and transportation treatment, and the split type operation structure is adopted conventionally, so that the straw needs to be carried out in multiple positions during processing, the time and the labor are wasted, the processing efficiency is influenced accidentally, and the operation of processing the straw is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a straw crushing and hydraulic packing device with an integrated crushing and pressing design, which aims to solve the problems that in the background art, when the existing straw is processed, the crushing treatment is needed, then the hydraulic packing and transportation treatment is carried out, and the split type operation structure is adopted conventionally, so that the straw is required to be carried and moved at multiple positions during processing, the time and the labor are wasted, the processing efficiency is influenced accidentally, and the operation of the existing straw processing is not facilitated.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a smash straw smashing hydraulic baling device of integrative design of briquetting, includes the main case of handling, the top surface welding of main case of handling has the feeder hopper, the side bolted connection of main case of handling has fixed shell, fixed shell is keeping away from the side bolted connection of main case of handling and has smashing the motor, the side bolted connection of main case of handling has the pushing cylinder, the main case of handling is keeping away from the side bolted connection of pushing cylinder and is having the extension box, the top surface bolted connection of extension box has the pushing cylinder, the equal vertical downward welding of bottom surface of main case and extension box has the support pole setting, side horizontal welding has fixed bottom plate between the support pole setting, fixed bottom plate's bottom surface bolted connection has the extension cylinder, the top surface level of main case has been seted up the feed inlet, the inboard side level of main case is provided with crushing roller, the inboard side of fixed shell is provided with the main gear, the inboard side welding of main case has the guide hopper, the inboard side of main case is keeping away from the pushing cylinder has the fixed box, the flat top surface of extension box is provided with the fixed side of flat top surface, the flat top surface is provided with the fixed slot groove, the flat top surface is provided with the fixed bottom surface of the flat top surface of the flat-plate, the flat top surface is provided with the flat top surface of the flat-plate, the flat top surface is fixed with the flat top surface of the flat bottom, and the flat top surface of the flat top surface is provided with the flat top surface of the flat bottom, and the flat top surface of the flat bottom is.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the feeder hopper level is fixed to be set up in the opening side position of feed inlet, and the inside of feeder hopper and the inside of feed inlet keep the intercommunication setting each other, and fixed shell level is fixed to be set up and is close to the top surface position at a side of main processing case, and crushing motor's output runs through fixed shell's lateral wall and extends to inside, and extends end welding setting at the axle head position of a crushing roller.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the pushing cylinder is fixedly arranged at the same side position of the fixed shell, the output end of the pushing cylinder vertically penetrates through the side wall of the main treatment box to extend to the inside, the extending end is vertically welded at the side position of the material containing frame body, and the extending box body is fixedly arranged at the side edge of the main treatment box close to the bottom surface.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the pushing cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the top surface of the extension box body, the output end of the pushing cylinder vertically penetrates through the top surface of the extension box body downwards to extend into the extension box body, and the extension end is vertically welded downwards at the center of the top surface of the extrusion inner plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the fixed bottom plate level sets up in the bottom surface position that extends the box, and the output of extension cylinder upwards runs through the bottom surface extension welding of fixed bottom plate perpendicularly in the bottom surface central point of bottom plate put, smashes the roller and is two roll body structures parallel arrangement each other, and the fixed axle head position that cup joints the setting at a smashing roller of main gear, and main gear and auxiliary gear mutually tooth connect the setting.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the guide bottom hopper is arranged at a position between the crushing roller and the material containing frame body, the fixed flat plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged at a position close to the inner bottom surface of the main treatment box, one end of the fixed flat plate horizontally penetrates through the discharging slot hole and the transmission slot channel to extend to the inner side edge of the extension box body, the material leakage slot channel and the bottom extension slot are arranged in a stacked parallel mode, and the transmission slot channel and the discharging slot hole are in communication.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, straws are thrown into the feed hopper, enter the main treatment box from the feed inlet under the guidance of the feed hopper, the main gear drives the auxiliary gear to rotate under the rotation of the crushing motor, so that the crushed straws fall downwards and enter the interior of the material containing frame body under the guidance of the guide bottom hopper, the material containing frame body penetrates through the discharge slot hole and the transmission channel to enter the interior of the extension box body under the guidance of the guide bottom hopper after a certain amount of straws are reached, the extension cylinder pushes upwards, the bottom supporting plate extends to the interior of the material leakage channel to be horizontal, the moving material containing frame body stops after moving to the position of the bottom supporting plate, the extrusion molding is carried out on the straws in the material containing frame body under the downward pushing of the pushing cylinder, the bottom supporting plate drives the downward movement to finish the hydraulic treatment under the downward shrinkage of the extension cylinder after the molding is finished, the device is simple in design and integrated structure, the operation is simple and the operation is simple, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved after the operation of the crushing molding integration is adopted.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a straw crushing hydraulic baling device integrally designed with a crushing and briquetting device;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a main processing box front section connection detail of a straw crushing hydraulic baling device integrally designed with crushing and briquetting;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view showing a top view connection detail of a crushing roller of a straw crushing hydraulic baling device integrally designed with a crushing and briquetting device;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an extension box body front section connection detail of a straw crushing hydraulic baling device integrally designed with crushing and briquetting;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a connection detail of a front section of a fixed bottom plate of a straw crushing and hydraulic baling device integrally designed with crushing and briquetting.
In the figure: 1. a main treatment tank; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a fixed housing; 4. a crushing motor; 5. a pushing cylinder; 6. extending the box body; 7. a pushing cylinder; 8. supporting the upright rod; 9. a fixed bottom plate; 10. an extension cylinder; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a pulverizing roller; 13. a main gear; 14. guiding the bottom bucket; 15. fixing the flat plate; 16. a discharge slot; 17. a material containing frame body; 18. a chute channel; 19. an auxiliary gear; 20. extruding an inner plate; 21. a transmission channel; 22. a bottom extension groove; 23. a bottom supporting plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the utility model, a straw crushing hydraulic baling device integrally designed by crushing and briquetting comprises a main processing box 1, a feed hopper 2 is welded on the top surface of the main processing box 1, a side bolt of the main processing box 1 is connected with a fixed shell 3, the fixed shell 3 is connected with a crushing motor 4 on a side bolt far away from the main processing box 1, the feed hopper 2 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the position of the opening side edge of a feed inlet 11, the inside of the feed hopper 2 and the inside of the feed inlet 11 are mutually kept in communication, the fixed shell 3 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the position of one side edge of the main processing box 1 close to the top surface, the output end of the crushing motor 4 extends to the inside through the side wall of the fixed shell 3, the extending end is welded at the shaft end position of a crushing roller 12, one side edge of the main processing box 1 is connected with a pushing cylinder 5 by bolts, the main treatment box 1 is provided with an extension box body 6 in a bolt connection mode at one side edge far away from the pushing air cylinder 5, the pushing air cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged at the same side edge position of the fixed shell 3, the output end of the pushing air cylinder 5 vertically penetrates through the side wall of the main treatment box 1 to extend to the inside, the extension end is vertically welded at the side edge position of the material containing frame body 17, the extension box body 6 is fixedly arranged at the side edge position close to the bottom surface of the main treatment box 1, the top surface of the extension box body 6 is connected with a pushing air cylinder 7 in a bolt connection mode, the pushing air cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged at the top surface center position of the extension box body 6, the output end of the pushing air cylinder 7 vertically penetrates downwards through the top surface of the extension box body 6 to extend to the inside, the extension end is vertically downwards welded at the top surface center position of the extrusion inner plate 20, the bottom surfaces of the main treatment box 1 and the extension box body 6 are vertically downwards welded with supporting upright rods 8, the side edges between the supporting upright rods 8 are horizontally welded with a fixed bottom plate 9, the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate 9 is connected with an extension air cylinder 10 through bolts, the fixed bottom plate 9 is horizontally arranged at the bottom surface position of the extension box body 6, and the output end of the extension air cylinder 10 vertically upwards penetrates through the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate 9 and is welded at the bottom surface center position of the bottom support plate 23 in an extending manner;
referring to fig. 2-5, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a stalk crushing hydraulic baling device integrally designed by crushing and briquetting is provided, wherein a feeding port 11 is horizontally provided on the top surface of a main processing box 1, a crushing roller 12 is horizontally provided on the inner side of the main processing box 1, a main gear 13 is provided on the inner side of a fixed housing 3, the crushing roller 12 is in parallel arrangement with each other in two roller structures, the main gear 13 is fixedly sleeved at the shaft end position of one crushing roller 12, the main gear 13 and an auxiliary gear 19 are meshed with each other, a guiding bottom bucket 14 is welded on the inner side of the main processing box 1, a fixed flat plate 15 is horizontally welded on the inner side of the main processing box 1, a discharging slot 16 is provided on one side of the main processing box 1, a material containing frame 17 is abutted on the top surface of the fixed flat plate 15, a material leakage channel 18 is provided on the top surface of one end far from a pushing cylinder 5, the fixed shell 3 is provided with auxiliary gear 19 on the medial side, extend the inboard side level of box 6 and be provided with extrusion inner panel 20, extend the one side of box 6 and seted up transmission channel 21, extend the bottom surface level of box 6 and seted up end extension groove 22, the guide end fill 14 sets up the position between crushing roller 12 and flourishing material framework 17, fixed flat board 15 level is fixed to be set up in the inboard bottom surface position that is close to main processing case 1, and fixed flat board 15's one end level runs through ejection of compact slotted hole 16 and transmission channel 21 and extends to the medial side position that extends box 6, leak the superimposed parallel arrangement of trough 18 and end extension groove 22 each other, transmission channel 21 and ejection of compact slotted hole 16 keep the through connection setting each other, the top surface level joint of fixed bottom plate 9 has end pallet 23.
The components are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the straw is put into the interior of the feed hopper 2, the straw enters the interior of the main treatment box 1 from the feed inlet 11 under the guide of the feed hopper 2, the main gear 13 drives the auxiliary gear 19 to rotate under the rotation of the crushing motor 4, so that the crushing roller 12 crushes the entering straw, the crushed straw falls downwards and enters the interior of the material containing frame 17 under the guide of the guide bottom hopper 14, the material containing frame 17 penetrates through the discharge slot hole 16 and the transmission channel 21 to enter the interior of the extension box 6 under the pushing of the material pushing cylinder 5 after a certain amount, the extension cylinder 10 pushes upwards, the bottom supporting plate 23 extends to the interior of the material leakage channel 18 to be horizontal, the moving material containing frame 17 stops after moving to the position of the bottom supporting plate 23, the pressing cylinder 7 pushes downwards, the bottom supporting plate 23 drives the downward movement under the downward shrinkage of the extension cylinder 10 after the forming is finished, and the hydraulic treatment is completed.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a straw smashing hydraulic baling device of smashing briquetting integrated design, includes main processing case (1), its characterized in that, the top surface welding of main processing case (1) has feeder hopper (2), a side bolted connection of main processing case (1) has fixed shell (3), fixed shell (3) are keeping away from a side bolted connection of main processing case (1) and have crushing motor (4), a side bolted connection of main processing case (1) has pushing away from material cylinder (5), a side bolted connection of main processing case (1) is keeping away from pushing away from material cylinder (5) has extension box (6), the top surface bolted connection of extension box (6) has bulldozing cylinder (7), the bottom surface of main processing case (1) and extension box (6) all welds perpendicularly downwards and has support pole setting (8), side horizontal welding has fixed bottom plate (9) between support pole setting (8), the bottom surface bolted connection of fixed bottom plate (9) has extension cylinder (10), a top surface level of main processing case (1) has seted up feed inlet (11), the bottom surface of main processing case (1) has guide roll (13) to be provided with, inside (13) are smashed to be provided with on the side of main processing case (1), the utility model discloses a material feeding device, including main processing case (1), fixed flat board (15) has been welded to the medial side level of main processing case (1), ejection of compact slotted hole (16) have been seted up to a lateral side of main processing case (1), the top surface butt joint of fixed flat board (15) has flourishing material framework (17), leak silo way (18) have been seted up to the one end top surface of keeping away from pushing away material cylinder (5) of fixed flat board (15), the medial side of fixed shell (3) is provided with auxiliary gear (19), the medial side level of extending box (6) is provided with extrusion inner panel (20), transmission channel (21) have been seted up to a lateral side of extending box (6), bottom extension groove (22) have been seted up to the bottom surface level of extending box (6), the top surface level joint of fixed bottom plate (9) has bottom support plate (23).
2. The straw smashing hydraulic packaging device of integrated smashing and briquetting design according to claim 1, wherein the feeding hopper (2) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the side edge of an opening of the feeding hole (11), the inside of the feeding hopper (2) and the inside of the feeding hole (11) are mutually kept in a communicated mode, the fixed shell (3) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the position, close to the top surface, of one side edge of the main processing box (1), the output end of the smashing motor (4) penetrates through the side wall of the fixed shell (3) to extend into the inside, and the extending end is welded at the shaft end position of the smashing roller (12).
3. The straw smashing hydraulic packaging device integrally designed by smashing and briquetting according to claim 1 is characterized in that the pushing air cylinder (5) is fixedly arranged at the same side edge position of the fixed shell (3), the output end of the pushing air cylinder (5) vertically penetrates through the side wall of the main treatment box (1) to extend into the interior, the extending end is vertically welded at the side edge position of the material containing frame body (17), and the extending box body (6) is fixedly arranged at the side edge position close to the bottom surface of the main treatment box (1).
4. The straw smashing hydraulic packaging device integrally designed with smashing and pressing blocks according to claim 1 is characterized in that the pushing cylinder (7) is fixedly arranged at the center position of the top surface of the extending box body (6), the output end of the pushing cylinder (7) vertically penetrates through the top surface of the extending box body (6) downwards to extend into the interior, and the extending end is vertically welded downwards and arranged at the center position of the top surface of the extruding inner plate (20).
5. The straw smashing hydraulic packaging device with integrated smashing and briquetting design according to claim 1, wherein the fixing bottom plate (9) is horizontally arranged at the bottom surface position of the extending box body (6), the output end of the extending air cylinder (10) vertically upwards penetrates through the bottom surface of the fixing bottom plate (9) and extends and welds at the bottom surface center position of the bottom supporting plate (23), the smashing rollers (12) are arranged in parallel with each other in two roller body structures, the main gear (13) is fixedly sleeved at the shaft end position of one smashing roller (12), and the main gear (13) and the auxiliary gear (19) are mutually meshed.
6. The straw smashing hydraulic packaging device with integrated smashing and briquetting design according to claim 1, wherein the guiding bottom hopper (14) is arranged at a position between the smashing roller (12) and the material containing frame body (17), the fixing flat plate (15) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at a position close to the inner bottom surface of the main treatment box (1), one end of the fixing flat plate (15) horizontally penetrates through the discharging slot hole (16) and the transmission slot channel (21) to extend to the inner side edge position of the extension box body (6), the material leakage slot channel (18) and the bottom extension slot (22) are arranged in a stacked parallel mode, and the transmission slot channel (21) and the discharging slot hole (16) are in a communicating mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320414759.9U CN219373165U (en) | 2023-03-08 | 2023-03-08 | Straw smashing and hydraulic packaging device with smashing and briquetting integrated design |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320414759.9U CN219373165U (en) | 2023-03-08 | 2023-03-08 | Straw smashing and hydraulic packaging device with smashing and briquetting integrated design |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219373165U true CN219373165U (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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ID=87198757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320414759.9U Active CN219373165U (en) | 2023-03-08 | 2023-03-08 | Straw smashing and hydraulic packaging device with smashing and briquetting integrated design |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219373165U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-08 CN CN202320414759.9U patent/CN219373165U/en active Active
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