CN219373045U - Sprouting and accelerating germination device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a germination accelerating device, which comprises a box body device for fixedly supporting and creating a ventilation environment, wherein one side of the box body device is provided with a spraying device for uniformly driving water flow to move and spray out supplementary water, the middle of the box body device is provided with a storage device for storing seeds in groups to provide a germination space, and one side of the storage device is provided with a shaking device for pushing the seeds to move back and forth so as to turn and ventilate. According to the germination accelerating device, through the design that the motor drives the cam to rotate, the storage disc is conveniently pushed to shake repeatedly, the spraying coverage area is increased, and the integral germination accelerating effect is improved; through the design of periodic shaking of the storage disc, corn kernels are conveniently turned over, anoxic necrosis of the corn kernels at the bottom is prevented, and the survival rate of germs is improved; through the design of splint centre gripping storing dish, be convenient for cooperate the cam to drive the storing dish and kick-back, play the effect of fixed storing dish when static simultaneously, make the germination accelerating more stable.

Description

Sprouting and accelerating germination device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of corn breeding embryo production, and particularly relates to a germination accelerating device.

Background

Corn is a common crop, corn seeds are generally thoroughly cleaned firstly, then the corn seeds are placed in a container, the corn seeds in the container are not easy to stack too high, then the corn seeds are placed in a ventilation environment, watering and turning are carried out regularly, so that the corn seeds sprout to obtain corn germs, the corn germs can be directly planted after being selected, and the corn germs are cultivated with the key point that watering and turning are carried out regularly, otherwise, sprouting failure is caused by the phenomenon of burning seedlings.

The utility model provides a contrast chinese patent of application number CN202022909331.0, discloses a maize breeding germination accelerating device, includes bottom plate, seedling raising case and breeding dish, the top of bottom plate is fixed with the seedling raising case, and one side of seedling raising case articulates there is the sealing door body, and the surface mosaic of sealing door body has visual window, the seedling raising case is kept away from one side of sealing door body and is installed control panel, the alarm is all installed to the both sides at seedling raising case top, the inside welding of seedling raising case has equidistant spray tank, and one side of spray tank all is fixed with equidistant shower to the surface of shower all installs atomizer, the water pump is installed to one side of seedling raising case, and the input of water pump and control panel's output electric connection, the refrigerator is installed to one side at seedling raising case top, and the input of heater and control panel's output electric connection, the temperature detector is installed to one side of keeping away from the heater, and the inside wall at bottom of the case one side of the case, and the output of temperature detector is installed to the inside wall at one side of the case.

The disadvantages of the above patents are: without the design of turning germs periodically, the germs at the bottom are easy to be necrotized by hypoxia, and the survival rate of the germs is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a germination accelerating device which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the germination accelerating device comprises a box body device for fixedly supporting and creating a ventilation environment, wherein a spraying device for uniformly driving water flow to move and spray out supplementary water is arranged on one side of the box body device, a storage device for storing seeds in groups to provide a germination space is arranged in the middle of the box body device, and a shaking device for pushing the seeds to reciprocate to turn and ventilate is arranged on one side of the storage device; the storage device comprises a plurality of support frames which are arranged in parallel up and down, two springs are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side of each support frame, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged at one end of each spring, and a storage disc is arranged in the middle of each support frame; the shaking device comprises a support, a cam is rotatably arranged at the top of the support, a motor is arranged behind the cam, two guide rails are symmetrically arranged on one side of the support, a movable frame is slidably arranged at the top of the guide rails, and a plurality of pushing plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged on one side of the movable frame.

Further: the box body device comprises a catalytic box, and a plurality of ventilation grids uniformly penetrate through the middle of the catalytic box.

Further: the spraying device comprises a water tank, a water pump is arranged at the top of the water tank, a plurality of liquid distribution pipes are uniformly arranged on one side of the water pump, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are uniformly arranged at the output ends of the liquid distribution pipes, and the water pump is connected with the water tank through bolts.

Further: the water pump is connected with the water tank through bolts.

Further: the section of the storage disc is rectangular, and the springs are riveted with the supporting frames.

Further: the support adopts 3A21 aluminium material, the cam with support bearing connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the design that the motor drives the cam to rotate is convenient for pushing the storage disc to shake repeatedly, so that the spraying coverage area is increased, and the integral germination accelerating effect is improved;

2. through the design of periodic shaking of the storage disc, corn kernels are conveniently turned over, anoxic necrosis of the corn kernels at the bottom is prevented, and the survival rate of germs is improved;

3. through the design of splint centre gripping storing dish, be convenient for cooperate the cam to drive the storing dish and kick-back, play the effect of fixed storing dish when static simultaneously, make the germination accelerating more stable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a germination accelerating device according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a box device of the germination accelerating device according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a spraying device of the germination accelerating device according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage device of the germination accelerating device according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a shaking device of a germination accelerating device according to the present utility model.

In the reference numerals: 1. a case device; 101. a catalytic box; 102. a ventilation grid; 2. a spraying device; 201. a water tank; 202. a water pump; 203. a liquid separating pipe; 204. an atomizing nozzle; 3. a storage device; 301. a support frame; 302. a spring; 303. a clamping plate; 304. a storage tray; 4. a dithering device; 401. a bracket; 402. a cam; 403. a motor; 404. a guide rail; 405. a moving rack; 406. a push plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a germination accelerating device comprises a box device 1 for fixedly supporting and creating a ventilation environment, wherein a spraying device 2 for uniformly driving water flow to move and spray out supplementary water is arranged on one side of the box device 1, a storage device 3 for storing seeds in groups and providing germination space is arranged in the middle of the box device 1, and a shaking device 4 for pushing the seeds to reciprocate to turn and ventilate is arranged on one side of the storage device 3.

In this embodiment: the box body device 1 comprises a catalytic box 101, a plurality of ventilation grids 102 are uniformly arranged in the middle of the catalytic box 101 in a penetrating manner, the catalytic box 101 is opened, storage discs 304 are respectively placed into a supporting frame 301, the catalytic box 101 is closed, standing corn kernels are germinated, the catalytic box 101 supports the ventilation grids 102, and air flow is kept to prevent embryo hypoxia;

in this embodiment: the spraying device 2 comprises a water tank 201, a water pump 202 is arranged at the top of the water tank 201, a plurality of liquid distribution pipes 203 are uniformly arranged on one side of the water pump 202, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 204 are uniformly arranged at the output end of the liquid distribution pipes 203, the water pump 202 is connected with the water tank 201 through bolts, the water tank 201 supports the water pump 202 to regularly pump water, water flows uniformly along the liquid distribution pipes 203, and finally atomized and sprayed on germs through the atomizing nozzles 204 to supplement water for the germs;

in this embodiment: the storage device 3 comprises a plurality of support frames 301 which are arranged up and down in parallel, two springs 302 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side of the support frames 301, a clamping plate 303 is fixedly arranged at one end of each spring 302, a storage disc 304 is arranged in the middle of the support frames 301, the section of each storage disc 304 is rectangular, each spring 302 is riveted with the support frame 301, corn kernels to be germinated are uniformly placed in the corresponding storage disc 304, the support frames 301 support the springs 302 to push the clamping plate 303 through elasticity, the storage disc 304 is fixed, when the cams 402 are not contacted with the movable frame 405, the compressed springs 302 push the storage disc 304 back through elasticity, so that the movable frame 405 is reversely pushed to complete reset, and left-right shaking of the storage disc 304 is completed once;

in this embodiment: the shaking device 4 comprises a support 401, a cam 402 is rotatably arranged at the top of the support 401, a motor 403 is arranged behind the cam 402, two guide rails 404 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the support 401, a movable frame 405 is slidably arranged at the top of the guide rails 404, a plurality of push plates 406 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on one side of the movable frame 405 up and down, the support 401 is made of 3A21 aluminum material, the cam 402 is connected with the support 401 through bearings, the support 401 supports the motor 403 to drive the cam 402 to rotate, the movable frame 405 is intermittently stirred to translate along the guide rails 404 in the rotation process of the cam 402, the push plates 406 are driven to push the storage disc 304 to move and compress the springs 302, the storage disc 304 is repeatedly rocked through rotation of the cam 402, germs are driven to turn, the spraying effect is improved, and meanwhile, bottom germs are prevented from being lack of oxygen.

Working principle: the corn kernels to be germinated are uniformly placed in the storage tray 304, the catalytic box 101 is opened, the storage tray 304 is respectively placed in the supporting frames 301, the supporting frames 301 support the springs 302 to push the clamping plates 303 through elasticity, the storage tray 304 is fixed to finish placing raw materials, the catalytic box 101 is closed to enable the corn kernels to sprout, the catalytic box 101 supports the ventilation grid 102 to keep air flow to prevent embryo hypoxia, the water tank 201 supports the water pump 202 to regularly pump water, water flows uniformly along the liquid distribution pipe 203, finally, the water is atomized and sprayed on the embryo through the atomizing nozzle 204, moisture is supplemented for the embryo, meanwhile, the support 401 supports the motor 403 to drive the cam 402 to rotate, the moving frame 405 is intermittently stirred in the rotating process of the cam 402 to translate along the guide rail 404, the pushing plate 406 is driven to push the storage tray 304 to move and compress the springs 302, when the cam 402 is not contacted with the moving frame 405, the compressed springs 302 push the storage tray 304 back through elasticity to enable the counter pushing the moving frame 405 to finish resetting, the left and right shaking of the storage tray 304 is finished once, the embryo is repeatedly rocked through the rotation of the cam 402, the embryo is repeatedly swayed, the embryo is driven to turn, the embryo spraying effect is improved, and the bottom hypoxia is prevented.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a germination accelerating germination device, includes box device (1) that are used for fixed stay and create ventilative environment, box device (1) one side is provided with sprinkler (2) that are used for evenly driving rivers to remove blowout supplementary moisture, its characterized in that: a storage device (3) for storing seeds in groups and providing germination space is arranged in the middle of the box body device (1), and a shaking device (4) for pushing the seeds to reciprocate to turn and ventilate is arranged on one side of the storage device (3);

the storage device (3) comprises a plurality of supporting frames (301) which are arranged in parallel up and down, two springs (302) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side of each supporting frame (301), clamping plates (303) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the springs (302), and a storage disc (304) is arranged in the middle of each supporting frame (301);

the shaking device (4) comprises a support (401), a cam (402) is rotatably arranged at the top of the support (401), a motor (403) is arranged behind the cam (402), two guide rails (404) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the support (401), a movable frame (405) is slidably arranged at the top of the guide rails (404), and a plurality of pushing plates (406) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on one side of the movable frame (405) up and down.

2. A germination accelerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box body device (1) comprises a catalytic box (101), and a plurality of ventilation grids (102) are uniformly arranged in the middle of the catalytic box (101) in a penetrating mode.

3. A germination accelerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying device (2) comprises a water tank (201), a water pump (202) is installed at the top of the water tank (201), a plurality of liquid distributing pipes (203) are uniformly arranged on one side of the water pump (202), and a plurality of atomizing spray heads (204) are uniformly arranged at the output ends of the liquid distributing pipes (203).

4. A germination accelerating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water pump (202) is connected with the water tank (201) through bolts.

5. A germination accelerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the section of the storage disc (304) is rectangular, and the springs (302) and the supporting frame (301) are riveted together.

6. A germination accelerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support (401) is made of 3A21 aluminum, and the cam (402) is connected with the support (401) through a bearing.