CN219352520U

CN219352520U - Water-saving agricultural planting greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN219352520U
Application number: CN202320872492.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张�林; 毕凤英; 滕海亮; 李艳华; 张宁
Original assignee: Shandong Lvyun Agricultural And Forestry Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Lvyun Agricultural And Forestry Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-13
Filing date: 2023-04-13
Publication date: 2023-07-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting greenhouses, in particular to a water-saving agricultural planting greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse body, wherein water collecting tanks are embedded and installed on the left side and the right side of the ground inside the greenhouse body, water receiving tanks are fixedly connected to the upper side of the left end and the upper side of the right end of the greenhouse, the water receiving tanks are communicated with the inside of the water collecting tanks through water pipes, filtering components are installed on the water pipes, a baffle is fixedly connected to the side ends of the water collecting tanks, a plurality of drain pipes are installed on the baffle, a first valve is installed on the drain pipes, a cleaning component for cleaning the inside of the water collecting tanks is installed inside the greenhouse body, the cleaning component comprises a fixing plate, and convex grooves are formed in the side ends of the fixing plate in a sliding manner; the novel greenhouse water treatment device avoids water vapor scattering to the air outside the greenhouse, avoids waste of water resources, is convenient for collecting redundant water for irrigation, and avoids rot of plant roots caused by more water for irrigation.

Description

Water-saving agricultural planting greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting greenhouses, in particular to a water-saving agricultural planting greenhouse.

Background

As is well known, greenhouses, also known as greenhouses, are often used for cultivating or growing seedlings of plants such as vegetables, flowers, trees and the like in low-temperature seasons. Greenhouse types in the current market are various, including greenhouse with spraying device, greenhouse with illumination device, and greenhouse integrating illumination and irrigation, but the greenhouse of the above type can solve the plant irrigation and illumination requirements.

Through retrieval, the utility model patent with the Chinese patent number of CN202023247473.1 discloses a water-saving agricultural planting greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse body and an intelligent controller, wherein the greenhouse body consists of a top cover, a greenhouse film and a plurality of upright posts which are arranged at intervals on two sides, a connecting rod is fixed at the top end of each upright post, a mounting plate I and a mounting plate II are arranged on the connecting rod, a liquid inlet pipe is connected with the lower end of a water pipe, a spray head I is arranged at the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe, and the top end of the spray head I is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft; the outside bottom both sides of big-arch shelter body all are equipped with watering device, and its when using, the water pipe passes through water pump I and the outer delivery pipe of big-arch shelter and is connected, and water enters into the feed liquor pipe from the water pipe, and in the shower nozzle I enters into, connect external power source start-up motor this moment, and the output of motor makes the drive wheel rotate, and the drive wheel drives the belt and rotates, because shower nozzle I constitutes transmission structure through belt and motor, constitutes revolution mechanic through pivot and feed liquor pipe, so shower nozzle I can rotate to drive the water in the shower nozzle I and spray, the water receiving area of plant will become big. Meanwhile, when rainy days are met, the water tank outside the greenhouse is full of rainwater, after the rainwater is filtered through the filter screen, the external power supply is connected to start the water pump II, so that the water tank enters the communicating pipe II from the communicating pipe I, finally, the water tank is sprayed out of the spray head II and is sprayed on the side face of plants, and when insufficient rainwater exists, the water tank can store underground water. In addition, humidity transducer in the device and water pump I, the light, light sensor and water pump II all are connected with intelligent control ware, wherein humidity transducer and light sensor can observe temperature and humidity in the big-arch shelter in real time, its water tank sets up in the outside of big-arch shelter, because irrigate crops in the big-arch shelter needs to separate a period of time and irrigate once, the inside water of water tank can evaporate, cause the waste of partial water resource, when the inside water irrigated of big-arch shelter is more, be inconvenient for irrigating many water and retrieve, lead to more water to remain in the inside of big-arch shelter, more water leads to the plant root to appear rotting condition easily.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a water-saving agricultural planting greenhouse, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a water conservation farming big-arch shelter, includes the big-arch shelter body, the header tank is installed to the left side and the right side of the inside ground of big-arch shelter body all imbeds, the equal fixedly connected with of left end upside and right-hand member upside of big-arch shelter connects the water tank, connects the inside intercommunication of water tank through water pipe and header tank, installs filter element on the water pipe, the side fixedly connected with baffle of header tank installs a plurality of drain pipes on the baffle, and first valve is installed to the drain pipe, and the internally mounted of big-arch shelter body has the clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up the header tank inside.

For being convenient for clear up the earth of intake box inside, the clearance subassembly includes the fixed plate, the side of fixed plate is provided with protruding type groove, the inside slip in protruding type groove is provided with protruding type board, the inside threaded connection of protruding type board has the screw rod, screw rod and fixed plate rotate to be connected, the front end fixed mounting of fixed plate has first motor, the output of first motor and the front end fixed connection of screw rod, the side fixedly connected with diaphragm of protruding type board, the top fixedly mounted of diaphragm has the second motor, the output fixedly connected with pivot of second motor, the bottom of pivot extends to the inside one end fixedly connected with revolving plate of header tank, the bottom fixedly connected with clearance brush of revolving plate, the bottom of clearance brush and the inside bottom contact of header tank.

For being convenient for irrigate the inside water suction of header tank, the top fixedly connected with of baffle has a plurality of water pumps, and the input of a plurality of water pumps is connected with the water pipe that absorbs water, and the water pipe that absorbs water extends to the inside of header tank, and the bottom of absorbing water pipe is located the upside of revolving plate, and the output intercommunication of water pump has the watering pipe.

For the water that is convenient for flow to the header tank is inside filters, filter assembly includes the filter tube, and the filter tube is installed on leading to the water pipe, and the play water end fixed mounting of filter tube has the filter screen, and the bottom of filter tube has the closing plate through screwed connection.

For being convenient for detect illumination intensity, humidity and the temperature of big-arch shelter body inside, the inside fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body has a plurality of illumination sensor and temperature and humidity sensor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water-saving agricultural planting greenhouse, which has the following beneficial effects:

this water conservation farming big-arch shelter, water on the big-arch shelter body flows to the inside of header tank through water receiving tank, water pipe, collect the rainwater through the header tank, because the inside at the big-arch shelter is installed to the header tank, the inside to the big-arch shelter of steam scattering after the inside water evaporation of header tank, can guarantee the inside humidity of big-arch shelter, avoid the inside drying of big-arch shelter, the inside plant absorption of big-arch shelter, avoid the steam scattering to the outside air of big-arch shelter simultaneously, avoid the waste of water resource, when the inside planting plant irrigation's of big-arch shelter body water is more, open first valve, the inside water of big-arch shelter flows to the inside of header tank through the drain pipe, be convenient for collect the unnecessary water of watering, avoid watering more water to lead to the plant root to appear rotting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the present utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present utility model at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of fig. 1C according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse body; 2. a water collection tank; 3. a water receiving tank; 4. a water pipe; 5. a baffle; 6. a drain pipe; 7. a first valve; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a convex plate; 10. a screw; 11. a first motor; 12. a cross plate; 13. a second motor; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a rotating plate; 16. cleaning brushes; 17. a water pump; 18. a water suction pipe; 19. irrigation pipe; 20. a filter tube; 21. a filter screen; 22. a sealing plate; 23. an illumination sensor; 24. and a temperature and humidity sensor.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

As shown in figures 1-4, a water-saving agricultural planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, wherein a plurality of illumination sensors 23 and temperature and humidity sensors 24 are fixedly arranged in the greenhouse body 1, so that the illumination intensity, the humidity and the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 are conveniently detected, a water collecting tank 2 is embedded and arranged on the left side and the right side of the ground in the greenhouse body 1, a water receiving tank 3 is fixedly connected on the upper left end side and the upper right end side of the greenhouse, the water receiving tank 3 is communicated with the water collecting tank 2 through a water pipe 4, a filtering component is arranged on the water pipe 4, a baffle 5 is fixedly connected on the side end of the water collecting tank 2, a plurality of drain pipes 6 are arranged on the baffle 5, a first valve 7 is arranged on the drain pipes 6, a cleaning component for cleaning the interior of the water collecting tank 2 is arranged in the greenhouse body 1, the inside that water on the big-arch shelter body 1 flowed to header tank 2 through water receiving tank 3, water pipe 4, collect the rainwater through header tank 2, because header tank 2 installs in the inside of big-arch shelter, the inside that the steam after the evaporation of water inside header tank 2 flies to the big-arch shelter can guarantee the inside humidity of big-arch shelter, avoid the inside drying of big-arch shelter, be convenient for the inside plant absorption of big-arch shelter, avoid the steam to fly to the outside air of big-arch shelter simultaneously, avoid the waste of water resource, when the water to the inside planting plant irrigation of big-arch shelter body 1 is more, open first valve 7, the inside water of big-arch shelter flows to the inside of header tank 2 through drain pipe 6, be convenient for collect the unnecessary water of watering, avoid watering more water to lead to the root appearance of plant rotten.

It should be noted that, the cleaning assembly includes fixed plate 8, the side of fixed plate 8 is provided with protruding type groove, protruding type groove's inside slip is provided with protruding type board 9, protruding type board 9's inside threaded connection has screw rod 10, screw rod 10 rotates with fixed plate 8 to be connected, the front end fixed mounting of fixed plate 8 has first motor 11, the output of first motor 11 and the front end fixed connection of screw rod 10, protruding type board 9's side fixedly connected with diaphragm 12, the top fixedly mounted of diaphragm 12 has second motor 13, the output fixedly connected with pivot 14 of second motor 13, the bottom of pivot 14 extends to the inside one end fixedly connected with revolving plate 15 of header tank 2, the bottom fixedly connected with cleaning brush 16 of revolving plate 15, cleaning brush 16's bottom and header 2's inside bottom contact, drive screw rod 10 through first motor 11 rotates and makes protruding type board 9 slide in protruding type groove's inside, protruding type board 9 drives diaphragm 12 and removes through second motor 13, simultaneously drive 14 through second motor 13, revolving plate 15 and cleaning brush 16 rotate, through the inside cleaning brush 16 to clear up earth of header 2.

It should be further noted that, the top fixedly connected with of baffle 5 is a plurality of water pumps 17, and the input of a plurality of water pumps 17 is connected with the water pipe 18, and the water pipe 18 extends to the inside of header tank 2, and the bottom of water pipe 18 is located the upside of revolving board 15, and the output intercommunication of water pump 17 has watering pipe 19, draws the inside water of header tank 2 through water pump 17, is convenient for simultaneously take out the earth of the inside clearance of header tank 2 to the watering is on the soil of the inside of greenhouse body 1, avoids soil's loss.

It is also to be noted that, the filter component includes a filter tube 20, the filter tube 20 is installed on the water pipe 4, a filter screen 21 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the filter tube 20, a sealing plate 22 is connected at the bottom end of the filter tube 20 through a screw, so that water flowing into the water collecting tank 2 is convenient to filter, the sealing plate 22 is detached, and impurities in the filter tube 20 are convenient to clean.

To sum up, this water conservation farming big-arch shelter, when raining, the rainwater that falls at the big-arch shelter top flows to the inside of water receiving tank 3, then flows to the inside of header tank 2 through leading to water pipe 4, when the rainwater flows to inside filter tube 20, filters the impurity in the rainwater through filter screen 21, and filterable impurity falls to the inside bottom side of filter tube 20, when needs irrigate the inside plant of big-arch shelter, starts a plurality of water pumps 17, irrigates with the inside water extraction of header tank 2 through water pump 17.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservation farming big-arch shelter, includes big-arch shelter body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a greenhouse, including big-arch shelter body (1), left side and right side on the inside ground of big-arch shelter body (1) are all embedded installs header (2), the equal fixedly connected with water receiving tank (3) of left end upside and right-hand member upside of big-arch shelter, water receiving tank (3) are through the inside intercommunication of water pipe (4) with header (2), install filter element on water pipe (4), the side fixedly connected with baffle (5) of header (2), install a plurality of drain pipes (6) on baffle (5), first valve (7) are installed to drain pipe (6), the internally mounted of big-arch shelter body (1) has the clearance subassembly that is used for carrying out the clearance to header (2) inside.

2. A water conservation farming greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning component comprises a fixing plate (8), the side of fixing plate (8) is provided with protruding type groove, the inside slip in protruding type groove is provided with protruding type board (9), the inside threaded connection of protruding type board (9) has screw rod (10), screw rod (10) rotate with fixing plate (8) to be connected, the front end fixed mounting of fixing plate (8) has first motor (11), the output of first motor (11) and the front end fixed connection of screw rod (10), the side fixedly connected with diaphragm (12) of protruding type board (9), the top fixedly connected with second motor (13) of diaphragm (12), the output fixedly connected with pivot (14) of second motor (13), the bottom of pivot (14) extends to the inside one end fixedly connected with revolving plate (15) of header tank (2), the bottom fixedly connected with cleaning brush (16) of revolving plate (15), the bottom of cleaning brush (16) and the inside bottom contact of header tank (2).

3. A water conservation farming greenhouse according to claim 2, wherein: the top fixedly connected with of baffle (5) is a plurality of water pumps (17), and the input of a plurality of water pumps (17) is connected with water suction pipe (18), and inside water suction pipe (18) extended to header tank (2), the bottom of water suction pipe (18) are located the upside of revolving plate (15), and the output intercommunication of water pump (17) has watering pipe (19).

4. A water conservation farming greenhouse according to claim 3, wherein: the filter assembly comprises a filter pipe (20), the filter pipe (20) is arranged on the water pipe (4), a filter screen (21) is arranged at the water outlet end of the filter pipe (20), and a sealing plate (22) is connected to the bottom end of the filter pipe (20) through a screw.

5. A water conservation farming greenhouse according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of illumination sensors (23) and temperature and humidity sensors (24) are fixedly arranged in the greenhouse body (1).