CN2891668Y - Wind super-atomizing sprayer - Google Patents
Wind super-atomizing sprayer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2891668Y CN2891668Y CNU2006200955691U CN200620095569U CN2891668Y CN 2891668 Y CN2891668 Y CN 2891668Y CN U2006200955691 U CNU2006200955691 U CN U2006200955691U CN 200620095569 U CN200620095569 U CN 200620095569U CN 2891668 Y CN2891668 Y CN 2891668Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- blower fan
- wind
- water
- blade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y02P60/122—
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A wind-power super mist sprayer comprises a pump, a blower, a water tank, a filter and the power driving transmission apparatus; wherein, a blower shaft that drives the blade 17 of the blower to rotate is a conelet gear wheel shaft 14, the wheel shaft 14 is provided with an axial hole for solution-feeding core tube 4, an end of the solution-feeding core tube is stretched out of the outlet port of the blower and is provided with a mist spraying bracket 8, and the other end is communicated with the outlet port of a second water-brushing filter 1. Adopting twice spraying process, the utility model is capable of converting the interfacing power of the natural wind to be a natural wind drive power, whose filtering apparatus enables the operator only to open the drainage valve for one to two seconds, all sewage and dirt in the filter is capable of being discharged soon, thereby ensuring the mist spraying quality, improving the net-hour utilization rate and resolving the problems of the exiting filter that is difficult to disassemble for cleaning. The utility model is capable of performing fast pest-killing for all crops, applying leaf-surface fertilizer and weed killer, saves water and is capable of performing misting irrigation for the crops such as the vegetables.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery animal husbandry field of mechanical technique, particularly a kind of super mist sprayer.
Background technology
Agriculture forest and husbandry modern employed deinsectization apparatus in countries in the world is that following three major types is other substantially.
1, air spraying insecticide, its advantage only are that speed is fast.Its shortcoming is: limit because of the negative water yield, too rely on the deinsectization of high concentration soup, atomization quality is low, and the speed contrast of mist amount and aircraft is too big, therefore, and average every cm on the corps leaf surface
2Three of the drop point deficiencies of mist, so deinsectization rate only below 60%, the speed of bringing back to life of insect is fast after the dispenser.Dispenser time is time many, and sortie of taking off and landing is many, and non-operation hours underway is long, so every mu of operating cost expense is too high.It is used mostly to be developed country, and China and other developing countries seldom use.
2, ground machine power apparatus deinsectization, not only atomization quality is low, and also in order to satisfy need at each spray angle, the mist head is provided with too much, causes water consumption big, and soup dilutes, under normal circumstances, deinsectization rate also only about 70%.Going out especially is the middle and later periods of crop growth, high full of leaves because of branch, limit by crack, the ground height of tractor, can't enter the field again, is just locating the insect pest peak period and is but losing effect.Enter paddy-field-working, will exhaust 70% of the horsepower of self walking, the more fragile seedlings of cereal crops.Because atomization quality is poor, water consumption is big, has increased liquid feeding time, has restricted the operation work efficiency.Large-scale apparatus is wide because of the suspension bracket breadth, is subjected to the influence of ground flat degree, more is difficult for sharp work.Because all in fixing orientation, the branches and leaves that edged away during operation block fog-spray nozzle, stay some unavoidably and are subjected to the bad branches and leaves of mist, have restricted insecticide efficiency.Because atomization quality is poor, the soup of dilution is more, and some trickles to ground from the blade face, and unsuitable high concentration preparating liquid.It is bigger influenced by natural wind, and the thinner medicine of part association mist blows to invalid location, and during especially leeward operation, mist covers whole facility, and operating personnel often are among the malicious vaporific attitude.
3, manpower backpack deinsectization apparatus, it is low that its advantage is purchased valency, maneuverability, the operating maintenance maintenance is simple, and use cost is low, its shortcoming is that class work efficiency is too low, because of labour intensity is big, the arm of pressurization is very easily tired, is difficult to keep constant compression force and mist amount again, cause the medication inequality, so general deinsectization rate is also about 70%.
More than three class apparatus common characteristic be to be afraid of the interference of the hot season natural wind that almost everyday has most, can not bring into play due function.Middle and later periods of crop growth particularly, with the rising of atmospheric temperature, when natural wind speed increased to 2～3 grades, its perturbed force was all had a greatly reduced quality or ineffective the rate of attendance of all deinsectization apparatuses and deinsectization rate, Heaven when aircraft also is difficult to select.Only depend on fighting north and south for many fronts of the low rate of minority manpower apparatus, under the situation of attending to one thing and lose sight of another, insect just seizing the opportunity to wreak havoc and cause disaster year after year in this period, early stage, deinsectization work was well-done, good harvest has been calculated in the underproduction 10%, otherwise the people of the underproduction 20～30% always are accustomed to.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of high efficiency, high atomization quality can adapt to natural wind to and the super mist sprayer of round-the-clock multiduty wind-force formula.
The super mist sprayer of described wind-force formula comprise water pump, blower fan, water tank, filter with and the power drive transmission device, it is characterized in that: the blower fan axle that drives fan blade 17 rotations is the bevel pinion wheel shaft 14 of a kind of tooth one, axially have a through hole in the wheel shaft 14, feed flow core barrel 4 runs through wherein, one end of this feed flow core barrel stretches out the blower fan outlet, and spraying frame 8 is installed on it, and the outlet of brush second filter 1 of the other end and water links, and small coning gear shaft rotates around the feed flow core barrel.
Described blower fan 33 is a kind of blower fans that increased the fan blade helical pitch and changed blade appearance, promptly refer to overlap on 16 horizontal sections from the draught fan impeller that fan blade 17 is housed, the blower fan of 540mm diameter impeller, the height from draught fan impeller cover bottom surface to end face is 120mm; The outlet air end middle part of blade 17 is provided with the spill arc section that a radius is 380mm, and the air intake of blade is provided with clockwise otch E.
Described filter is a kind of water brush type filter, one cone-shaped filtration rack 11 is housed in this water brush type filter 1, filter on the rack and be covered with filter screen, one cover circle is arranged at rack top, the upper portion side wall of filter 1 is connected to a woven hose 13, a blowoff valve 31 is equipped with in the bottom of filter 1, the feed flow inlet of 1 top and feed flow core barrel 4 links, solution in the water tank 36 is entered by woven hose 13 after high-pressure hydraulic pump pressurization and washes away the filter housings inwall in the water brush type filter 1, under action of centrifugal force foreign material are sink to the bottom and are regularly got rid of by blowoff valve, the solution of filtering is delivered to spraying frame 8 from filtering in the rack 11 through feed flow core barrel 4.
Described blower fan 33, water brush type filter 1 is fixed as one, and provided support by blower fan support column 21, and under the adjusting of blower fan tuning bar 24, but left and right sides tuning 0-90 ° is executed the spray operation to carry out atomizing with natural wind to cooperatively interacting.
Described spraying frame 8 is a turriform, on every layer of tower circle spray assembly 34 is arranged all.
The utility model has mainly been broken through existing big-and-middle-sized deinsectization sprayer theory of mechanics and structure from three aspects (position).
1, becomes natural wind interference power and be natural wind power, the high performance blower fan of the utility model, the outlet wind speed is up to 45m/ more than second, but left and right sides tuning is 90 ° during operation, can cooperate the natural wind of any direction different brackets, adjust the wind angle that adapts, push the medicine mist to suitable height with mechanical force, take advantage of the natural wind delivery in 100～200 meters of effective coverage distances about the crops branches and leaves, thereby the man-machine operation that is through with enter the history in field;
2, adopt the spraying new process for processing twice, finish mist processing for the first time by the cluster shower nozzle of blower fan heart portion right quantity, again after the processing of second mist is finished in the impact cutting of high speed machine wind-force, ejection high-quality machinery mist cloud, to dishing out in the air, 2～4 microns of mist particle diameters, tiny droplet float and enter in air-flow between the crops branches and leaves with the flows of 10～22 cubic metres of/meter seconds, the eddy current state is filled the air in formation, makes the crop positive and negative can both be subjected to mist;
3, can carry out operation smoothly, filter is very crucial technical barrier, described water brush centrifugal filtration apparatus makes operating personnel only need regularly open 1～2 second of sewage draining valve, institute's water dirt in the filter just is excluded totally at once, guaranteed atomization quality, improved pure hour availability, the filter that is through with easily stops up the history that difficulty is unpicked and washed.
The utility model can carry out the quick deinsectization of overall process to all agriculture and animal husbandry crops, executes foliage fertilizer and weed killer herbicide; But the conserve water resource can be implemented mist to crops such as vegetables and irritate operation; Can be the forest against wave wash of rivers, the shady tree of highway woods, deinsectizations fast such as landscape greening woods, orchard, nursery, vegetables, flowers, tea plantation; Can be water surface land kill harmful plant community, be the blood fluke epidemic-stricken area spiral shell that goes out; Can put out the locust disaster quickly for the sick epidemic-stricken area of people and animals such as SARS, bird flu sterilization quickly.This real novel layouts is reasonable, and dependable performance is easy to operate, efficient is high, can round-the-clock multipurpose be agriculture forest and husbandry deinsectization, fertilising, sterilization, sterilization, wide accommodation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural principle cutaway view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model right side schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the fan blade structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the spraying frame structural representation;
Fig. 5 is a water brush centrifugal type filter structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the utility model Fig. 2 A-A face backsight transmission schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1-second filter, 2-bevel gear wheel, 3-main-gear box, 4-feed flow core barrel, the 5-oil sealing, 6-bearing, 7-fan housing, the 8-spraying frame, 9-oil sealing, 10-core barrel bearing cap, 11-filters rack, 12-bevel pinion bearing, 13-woven hose, 14-bevel pinion wheel shaft, 15-auxiliary gear case, 16-impeller set, the 17-blade, 18-blower fan final drive shaft bearing, 19-oil sealing, 20-blower fan final drive shaft, 21-blower fan support column, 22-rear bearing block, the 23-front-end bearing pedestal, 24-tuning bar, 25-tuning bar control cover, the 26-spring, 27-oil sealing, 28-bearing, 29-blower fan final drive shaft lining, 30-blower fan belt pulley, 31-blowoff valve, the 32-power-take-off pulley, 33-blower fan, 34-first filter, the 35-spray assembly, 36-blower fan belt tension wheel, 37-high-pressure hydraulic pump belt pulley, the 38-water tank, 39-high-pressure water tank, 40-water pump tension pulley, 41-feed flow through hole, 42-carriage, 42-tractor trailing wheel.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail to engage accompanying drawing below: among Fig. 1,2,3: the blower fan axle that drives fan blade 17 rotations is the bevel pinion wheel shaft 14 of a kind of tooth one, axially have a through hole in the wheel shaft 14, feed flow core barrel 4 runs through wherein, one end of this feed flow core barrel stretches out the blower fan outlet, and spraying frame 8 is installed on it, the outlet of brush second filter 1 of the other end and water links, and small coning gear shaft rotates around the feed flow core barrel.
Overlap on 16 horizontal sections from the draught fan impeller that fan blade 17 is housed, the blower fan of 540mm diameter impeller, the height from draught fan impeller cover bottom surface to end face is 120mm; The outlet air end middle part of blade 17 is provided with the spill arc section that a radius is 380mm, and the air intake of blade is provided with clockwise otch B.
One cone-shaped filtration rack 11 is housed in the water brush type filter 1, filter on the rack and be covered with filter screen, one cover circle is arranged at rack top, the upper portion side wall of filter 1 is connected to a woven hose 13, a blowoff valve 31 is equipped with in the bottom of filter 1, the feed flow inlet of 1 top and feed flow core barrel 4 links, solution in the water tank 36 is entered by woven hose 13 after high-pressure hydraulic pump pressurization and washes away the filter housings inwall in the water brush type filter 1, under action of centrifugal force foreign material are sink to the bottom and are regularly got rid of by blowoff valve, the solution of filtering is delivered to spraying frame 8 from filtering in the rack 11 through feed flow core barrel 4.
Blower fan 33, water brush type filter 1 is fixed as one, and provided support by blower fan support column 21, and under the adjusting of blower fan tuning bar 24, but left and right sides tuning 0-90 ° is executed the spray operation to carry out atomizing with natural wind to cooperatively interacting.
Spraying frame 8 is a turriform, on every layer of tower circle spray assembly 34 is arranged all.
Spray process of the present utility model is: after the aqua soup in the water tank enters the high-pressure hydraulic pump pressurization, enter water brush filter by woven hose, through action of centrifugal force the foreign material pressure is sink to the bottom, regularly discharge by blowoff valve, mist procedure is for the first time finished in the spraying that the soup of cleaning enters on the spray bracket, finish for the second time through the impact cutting of high speed machine wind-force more afterwards and deliver to predetermined height behind the mist procedure, reach the purpose of operation.
The tractor dynamic power output wheel of three-wheel one reaches the blower fan belt pulley by belt A with power, import power in the blower fan gear-box bevel pinion wheel shaft by the blower fan final drive shaft in the blower fan support column, drive draught fan impeller, by belt B power is reached the high-pressure hydraulic pump belt pulley, belt pulley A is an expansion tightening wheel.
Embodiment 1: agricultural AG-540 type, design are on 25 horsepowers wheel tractor, and each second, spraying reached 10m
3More than, more than the spray height 25m, effectively more than the coverage distance 100m, mu surplus the pure hour workload 300.Be mainly used in paddy field, the various crops in nonirrigated farmland, vegetables, orchard, pasture, nursery, tea plantation, roadside tree and the deinsectization of small-sized forest farm, root outward to fertilize, spray herbicide and eliminate land and water noxious plant group and the blood fluke epidemic-stricken area spiral shell etc. that goes out.
Embodiment 2: environmental protection AG-540B type, design is on 60 horsepowers automobile chassis, be mainly used in town dweller community street and give greening forest, flowers, lawn deinsectization and eliminate mosquito fly etc., and undertake the task of the sick epidemic-stricken area of various people and animals quick sterilization sterilizations such as town and country SARS bird flu with biological agent.
Embodiment 3: agricultural AG-750G type, and design is on 50 horsepowers wheel tractor, and each second, spray amount reached 22m
3, about spray height 35m, effectively more than the coverage distance 200m, mu surplus the pure hour workload 600.The deinsectization, the root that are mainly used in the ranch of China northern territory, large-area farmland and fruit-bearing forest plantation family and large-scale pasture are executed spray chemical fertilizer and spray herbicide etc. outward.
Embodiment 4: environmental protection AG-750B type, design is on the tractor of the wheel tractor configuration that 60 horsepowers of twin shafts drive, the equipped mechanism of dusting, m surplus the effective coverage distance of powder pesticide reaches 2000, fixed point is executed about the diffusion breadth 1200m of spray medicine mist, the medicine mist can be along the hillside and on, forest is flowed or blow over and cover completely the purpose that reaches deinsectization in the medicine mist, pure hour workload is up to mu surplus 5000.
Claims (5)
1, the super mist sprayer of a kind of wind-force formula, comprise water pump, blower fan, water tank, filter with and the power drive transmission device, it is characterized in that: the blower fan axle that drives fan blade (17) rotation is the bevel pinion wheel shaft (14) of a kind of tooth one, axially have a through hole in the wheel shaft (14), feed flow core barrel (4) runs through wherein, one end of this feed flow core barrel stretches out the blower fan outlet, and spraying frame (8) is installed on it, and the outlet of brush second filter of the other end and water (1) links.
2, the super mist sprayer of wind-force formula according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blower fan (33) is a kind of blower fan that has increased the fan blade helical pitch and changed blade appearance, promptly refer to from draught fan impeller cover (16) horizontal section that fan blade (17) is housed, the blower fan of 540mm diameter impeller, the height from draught fan impeller cover bottom surface to end face is 120mm; The outlet air end middle part of blade (17) is provided with the spill arc section D that a radius is 380mm, and the air intake of blade is provided with clockwise otch E.
3, the super mist sprayer of wind-force formula according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described filter is a kind of water brush type filter, one cone-shaped filtration rack (11) is housed in this water brush type filter (1), filter on the rack and be covered with filter screen, one cover circle is arranged at rack top, the upper portion side wall of filter (1) is connected to a woven hose (13), a blowoff valve (31) is equipped with in the bottom of filter (1), the feed flow inlet of top (1) and feed flow core barrel (4) links, solution in the water tank (36) is entered in the water brush type filter (1) by woven hose (13) after high-pressure hydraulic pump pressurization and washes away the filter housings inwall, under action of centrifugal force foreign material are sink to the bottom and are regularly got rid of by blowoff valve, the solution of filtering is delivered to spraying frame (8) from filtering in the rack (11) through feed flow core barrel (4).
4, the super mist sprayer of wind-force formula according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blower fan (33), water brush type filter (1) is fixed as one, provide support by blower fan support column (21), and under the adjusting of blower fan tuning bar (24), but 0～90 ° of left and right sides tuning is executed the spray operation to carry out atomizing with natural wind to cooperatively interacting.
5, the super mist sprayer of wind-force formula according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described spraying frame (8) is a turriform, and spray assembly (34) is all arranged on every layer of tower circle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200955691U CN2891668Y (en) | 2006-03-13 | 2006-03-13 | Wind super-atomizing sprayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200955691U CN2891668Y (en) | 2006-03-13 | 2006-03-13 | Wind super-atomizing sprayer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2891668Y true CN2891668Y (en) | 2007-04-25 |
Family
ID=38059841
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200955691U Expired - Lifetime CN2891668Y (en) | 2006-03-13 | 2006-03-13 | Wind super-atomizing sprayer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2891668Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103875645A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-25 | 何攀 | Pond insecticide spraying machine with propelling device |
| CN105794756A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-07-27 | 石鸿娟 | Pesticide spraying device for municipal green belt |
| CN106689098A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-24 | 厦门市音绿洁源环保科技有限公司 | Tree insect killing device for municipal garden |
-
2006
- 2006-03-13 CN CNU2006200955691U patent/CN2891668Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103875645A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-25 | 何攀 | Pond insecticide spraying machine with propelling device |
| CN105794756A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-07-27 | 石鸿娟 | Pesticide spraying device for municipal green belt |
| CN106689098A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-24 | 厦门市音绿洁源环保科技有限公司 | Tree insect killing device for municipal garden |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN2891668Y (en) | Wind super-atomizing sprayer | |
| CN211048058U (en) | Facility is irrigated in gardens atomizing | |
| CN111226890A (en) | Farmland irrigation device | |
| RU2400066C1 (en) | Mechanism for chemical treatment of plants | |
| CN212993552U (en) | Be used for farming to use irrigation equipment | |
| RU58856U1 (en) | BAR GARDEN SPRAYER | |
| CN212065002U (en) | Planting groove for roof agriculture | |
| CN209732000U (en) | Multi-freedom-degree multifunctional precision fertilizing device | |
| CN207744457U (en) | A kind of irrigation rig of gross area covering | |
| CN208159961U (en) | A kind of automatic spraying mechanism of herbicide | |
| CN203120513U (en) | Sprayer for desert afforestation | |
| CN208300808U (en) | A kind of efficient spray Insecticide sprayer | |
| KR20100004522A (en) | Speed atomization distant power sprayer | |
| CN112154899A (en) | Agricultural irrigation and drainage facilities | |
| CN219352520U (en) | Water-saving agricultural planting greenhouse | |
| CN219537264U (en) | Uniform pesticide application assembly | |
| CN109874771A (en) | A kind of long-acting sprayer of liquid preparation type | |
| CN1078441C (en) | Wind atomizing and powder spraying apparatus | |
| CN108901489A (en) | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly greenhouse for planting vegetable | |
| CN112167011B (en) | Automatic watering system for landscape gardens | |
| CN218451132U (en) | Garrulous laxative machine of usefulness is handled in farmland | |
| KR20080009182A (en) | Speed atomization distant power sprayer | |
| CN215774715U (en) | Agricultural irrigation device | |
| CN214431290U (en) | Agricultural cultivation is with automatic pesticide spraying device that has adjustable structure | |
| CN107258128A (en) | A kind of multifunctional agricultural vehicle |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20070425 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |