CN219305393U

CN219305393U - Uniform seeding device

Info

Publication number: CN219305393U
Application number: CN202320887027.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢久凤; 王玉萍; 罗梦香; 张钰奇; 王勃; 焦星霞
Original assignee: Henan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Henan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2023-04-20
Filing date: 2023-04-20
Publication date: 2023-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding equipment, and discloses a uniform seeding device, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a storage box, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the interior of the rotating disc is provided with a blanking groove, the side wall of the storage box is slidably connected with a slide bar, one end of the slide bar, which is positioned in the storage box, is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, one end of the pressing plate, which is close to the slide bar, is fixedly connected with a supporting spring, one end of the supporting spring, which is far away from the pressing plate, is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and one end of the slide bar, which is far from the pressing plate, is fixedly connected with a limiting ring. This even seeder, through setting up a plurality of silo down on the carousel, accurate ration is sowed the seed to soil inside, has possessed accurate all to have the advantage of seeding.

Description

Uniform seeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding equipment, in particular to a uniform seeding device.

Background

The sowing is one of crop cultivation measures, the sowing materials are duly sowed into soil layers with a certain depth according to a certain number and mode, the growth and the yield of crops are directly affected by the proper sowing, seed treatment is also carried out before sowing, and the preparation of labor, animal power, sowing machines and the like is carried out in order to improve the sowing quality, and proper sowing time, sowing quantity and sowing method are selected according to the types, variety characteristics, planting system, cultivation mode and requirements of the crops on environmental conditions.

The utility model discloses an agricultural seeder of even seeding among the prior art that publication number is CN214902093U, characterized by is through carrying out even seeding to the seed and realize effectively improving the interval between the seed to effectively ensure the normal growth of seed, be favorable to the long-term stable development of agriculture, though can evenly spill into the seed, but can't carry out accurate even seeding when using, lead to not having suitable interval between the seed after spilling down, be unfavorable for the normal growth of seed, consequently, need a even seeder to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a uniform seeding device which has the advantages of precision and the like, and solves the problems that the prior art cannot perform precision uniform seeding, so that no proper space exists between the seeds after being scattered, and the normal growth of the seeds is not facilitated.

(II) technical scheme

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a even seeder, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with bin of base, the top fixedly connected with mounting bracket of base, fixedly mounted with driving motor on the lateral wall of mounting bracket, fixedly connected with pivot on driving motor's the output shaft, the outside fixedly connected with carousel of pivot, the silo down has been seted up to the inside of carousel, sliding connection has the slide bar on the lateral wall of bin, the slide bar is located the inside one end fixedly connected with clamp plate of bin, the one end fixedly connected with braced spring that the clamp plate is close to the slide bar, the one end and the bin fixed connection of clamp plate are kept away from to braced spring, the one end fixedly connected with spacing ring that the clamp plate was kept away from to the slide bar.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

this even seeder, through setting up a plurality of silo down on the carousel, accurate ration is sowed the seed to soil inside, the staff's that has significantly reduced work load, suitable interval, the normal growth of the seed of being convenient for has possessed accurate all had the advantage of seeding.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.

Further, the outside fixedly connected with spacing slider of clamp plate, the spout has been seted up to the inside of bin, spacing slider sliding connection is in the inside of spout.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, carries out spacingly to the clamp plate through spacing slider, prevents the clamp plate skew, improves the stability of structure.

Further, the diapire fixed mounting of base has the support pulley, the positive fixedly connected with furrow opener of base, the top fixedly connected with push rod of base.

The adoption of the further scheme has the beneficial effects that a worker pushes the base through the push rod, so that the furrow opener turns over soil.

Further, the top fixedly connected with water tank of base, the top fixedly connected with of water tank adds the pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with water pipe of water tank, the outside fixed mounting of water pipe has the solenoid valve.

The water tank has the beneficial effects that the circulation of clear water in the water tank is controlled through the electromagnetic valve, and clear water is conveniently added into the water tank through the adding pipe.

Further, the diapire fixedly connected with shower nozzle of base, the one end and the shower nozzle fixed connection that the water pipe kept away from the water tank.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, sprays the seeding position with the clear water through the shower nozzle, improves the survival rate of seed.

Further, a blanking port matched with the rotary table is formed in the bottom of the storage box, and a blanking port matched with the rotary table is formed in the base.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, through setting up closely the clearance between feed opening and the carousel, avoids the seed to drop.

Further, clamp plate and bin looks adaptation, the quantity of clamp plate is two, two the clamp plate symmetric distribution is in the left and right sides both ends of bin, the appearance of bin is inside cavity and the top is equipped with open-ended platform body.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, is close to each other through the clamp plate, makes the inside seed of bin be close to the feed opening, improves unloading efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a turntable according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a storage tank; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a driving motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a turntable; 7. discharging groove; 8. a slide bar; 9. a pressing plate; 10. a support spring; 11. a limiting ring; 12. a limit sliding block; 13. a supporting pulley; 14. a furrow opener; 15. a push rod; 16. a water tank; 17. a water pipe; 18. an electromagnetic valve; 19. a spray head; 20. a feed opening; 21. and a blanking port.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model comprises a base 1, a supporting pulley 13 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the base 1, a furrow opener 14 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the base 1, a push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a worker on the workbench can conveniently move the base 1 through the arrangement of the supporting pulley 13, and when the worker pushes the base 1 through the push rod 15, the furrow opener 14 can open soil, so that sowing is facilitated.

The top fixedly connected with bin 2 of base 1, the top fixedly connected with mounting bracket 3 of base 1, fixedly mounted has driving motor 4 on the lateral wall of mounting bracket 3, fixedly connected with pivot 5 on driving motor 4's the output shaft, the outside fixedly connected with carousel 6 of pivot 5, silo 7 has been seted up to the inside of carousel 6, the blanking mouth 20 with carousel 6 looks adaptation has been seted up to the bottom of bin 2, blanking mouth 21 with carousel 6 looks adaptation has been seted up to the inside of base 1, make pivot 5 drive carousel 6 rotate through starting driving motor 4, because the one end of carousel 6 is located the inside of bin 2, the seed can drop to the inside of silo 7 down, take the seed out of bin 2 through carousel 6 is rotatory, make the seed drop to soil inside through gravity factor.

The bottom wall fixedly connected with shower nozzle 19 of base 1, the one end and the shower nozzle 19 fixed connection of water pipe 17 keeping away from water tank 16, the top fixedly connected with water tank 16 of base 1, the top fixedly connected with interpolation pipe of water tank 16, the bottom fixedly connected with water pipe 17 of water tank 16, the outside fixed mounting of water pipe 17 has solenoid valve 18, makes clear water carry to the inside of shower nozzle 19 through opening solenoid valve 18, makes shower nozzle 19 spray the position of seed seeding with clear water to improve the survival rate of seed.

Wherein, sliding connection has slide bar 8 on the lateral wall of bin 2, and slide bar 8 is located the inside one end fixedly connected with clamp plate 9 of bin 2, and clamp plate 9 is close to the one end fixedly connected with supporting spring 10 of slide bar 8, and supporting spring 10 keeps away from the one end and the bin 2 fixed connection of clamp plate 9, and slide bar 8 keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with spacing ring 11 of clamp plate 9, carries out spacingly to slide bar 8 through spacing ring 11, prevents that clamp plate 9 from droing, improves the stability of structure.

The clamp plate 9 and bin 2 looks adaptation, the quantity of clamp plate 9 is two, two clamp plates 9 symmetric distribution are in bin 2 left and right sides both ends, bin 2's appearance is inside cavity and the top is equipped with open-ended platform body, the outside fixedly connected with spacing slider 12 of clamp plate 9, the spout has been seted up to bin 2's inside, spacing slider 12 sliding connection is in the inside of spout, when bin 2 inside seed is less, through pushing away to clamp plate 9 by supporting spring 10's elastic potential energy, make two clamp plates 9 be close to each other with remaining seed push to feed opening 20's position, improve the convenience of use.

Working principle:

the staff promotes base 1 through push rod 15, makes furrow opener 14 turn over soil, makes pivot 5 drive carousel 6 through start driving motor 4 rotate, brings the bin 2 with the seed through carousel 6 rotation, makes the seed drop to soil inside through gravity factor, then, makes the clear water carry to the inside of shower nozzle 19 through opening solenoid valve 18, makes shower nozzle 19 spray the position that the seed was sowed with clear water to, and, when the inside seed of bin 2 is less, pushes away the position of feed opening 20 with remaining seed through two clamp plates 9 mutual approaching, is convenient for sow.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A uniform seeding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the top of base (1) fixedly connected with bin (2), the top fixedly connected with mounting bracket (3) of base (1), fixedly mounted with driving motor (4) on the lateral wall of mounting bracket (3), fixedly connected with pivot (5) on the output shaft of driving motor (4), the outside fixedly connected with carousel (6) of pivot (5), silo (7) have been seted up to the inside of carousel (6), sliding connection has slide bar (8) on the lateral wall of bin (2), slide bar (8) are located the inside one end fixedly connected with clamp plate (9) of bin (2), the one end fixedly connected with supporting spring (10) that clamp plate (9) are close to slide bar (8), the one end and bin (2) fixed connection that clamp plate (9) were kept away from to supporting spring (10), one end fixedly connected with spacing ring (11) that clamp plate (9) was kept away from to slide bar (8).

2. A uniform planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with spacing slider (12) of clamp plate (9), the spout has been seted up to the inside of bin (2), spacing slider (12) sliding connection is in the inside of spout.

3. A uniform planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall fixed mounting of base (1) has supporting pulley (13), the front fixedly connected with furrow opener (14) of base (1), the top fixedly connected with push rod (15) of base (1).

4. A uniform planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (16), the top of the water tank (16) is fixedly connected with an adding pipe, the bottom of the water tank (16) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (17), and an electromagnetic valve (18) is fixedly arranged outside the water pipe (17).

5. A uniform planting device according to claim 4 and wherein: the bottom wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a spray head (19), and one end of the water pipe (17) far away from the water tank (16) is fixedly connected with the spray head (19).

6. A uniform planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of bin (2) is offered and is had blanking mouth (20) with carousel (6) looks adaptation, blanking mouth (21) with carousel (6) looks adaptation are offered to the inside of base (1).

7. A uniform planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a storage box, including holding down plate (9), bin (2), clamp plate (9), the quantity of clamp plate (9) is two, two clamp plate (9) symmetric distribution are in the left and right sides both ends of bin (2), the appearance of bin (2) is inside cavity and the top is equipped with open-ended stage body.