CN219278883U - Quantitative fertilizer injection unit of liquid manure all-in-one - Google Patents
Quantitative fertilizer injection unit of liquid manure all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN219278883U CN219278883U CN202320459793.8U CN202320459793U CN219278883U CN 219278883 U CN219278883 U CN 219278883U CN 202320459793 U CN202320459793 U CN 202320459793U CN 219278883 U CN219278883 U CN 219278883U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a quantitative fertilization device of a water and fertilizer integrated machine, which comprises a tray, wherein a turntable is arranged on the tray, the tray comprises a tray bottom, an arc-shaped fertilizer outlet hole is formed in the tray bottom, and a fertilizer outlet pipe is arranged below the arc-shaped fertilizer outlet hole; the turntable comprises a turntable bottom and a turntable shaft, a plurality of fertilizer falling holes are annularly distributed on the turntable bottom, and a fertilizer falling pipe connected with the turntable bottom is arranged below each fertilizer falling hole; the lower surface of the tray bottom is connected with a main bracket and a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a turntable shaft; the fertilizer scraping mechanism comprises a fan-shaped panel, an arc-shaped plate attached to the inner side of the periphery of the turntable is arranged below the arc-shaped edge of the fan-shaped panel, a fertilizer scraping plate connected with the lower side of the fan-shaped panel and the inner side of the arc-shaped plate is arranged below the fan-shaped panel, and a fertilizer hopper is arranged on the fan-shaped panel. Through adjusting motor speed, can realize accurate ration fertilization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilization equipment, and particularly relates to a quantitative fertilization device of a water and fertilizer integrated machine.
Background
The water and fertilizer integrated machine can fill fertilizer into a pipeline for sprinkling irrigation or drip irrigation, and the fertilizer is applied into soil of a farmland along with water flow. The fertilizing method has the advantages of simple operation, good fertilizing effect and labor cost saving.
The water and fertilizer integrated machine needs to use a quantitative fertilizer application device to uniformly add the granular fertilizer into a pipeline for sprinkling irrigation or drip irrigation at a constant speed. In the prior art, a screw conveyer is generally used for filling granular fertilizer into a fertilizer dissolving tank, and in the process of filling the fertilizer by the screw conveyer, the granular fertilizer is affected by the variable factors such as the smoothness degree and the particle size of the fertilizer particles, and the quantitative fertilization accuracy is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a quantitative fertilization device of a water and fertilizer integrated machine, which can realize accurate quantitative fertilization by adjusting the speed of a motor.
The purpose of the utility model is realized in the following way: the utility model provides a quantitative fertilization device of liquid manure all-in-one which characterized in that: the device comprises a tray, wherein a turntable is arranged on the tray, the tray comprises a tray bottom, a tray peripheral edge and a tray inner peripheral edge are arranged on the tray bottom, an annular groove is formed by the tray bottom, the tray peripheral edge and the tray inner peripheral edge, an arc-shaped fertilizer outlet hole is formed in the tray bottom in the annular groove, a fertilizer outlet pipe connected to the tray bottom is arranged below the arc-shaped fertilizer outlet hole, and a shaft hole is formed in the center of the tray bottom; the rotary table comprises a rotary table bottom and a rotary table shaft which is connected to the center of the rotary table bottom in a penetrating way, the upper edge of the rotary table bottom is provided with a rotary table surrounding edge, a plurality of fertilizer dropping holes are annularly distributed on the rotary table bottom, a fertilizer dropping pipe which is connected with the rotary table bottom is arranged below each fertilizer dropping hole, and the lower end of the fertilizer dropping pipe is propped against the bottom surface of the annular groove; the lower surface of the tray bottom is connected with a main bracket and a motor, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through a shaft hole of the tray bottom to be connected with a turntable shaft; the upper surface of the rotary table is provided with a fertilizer scraping mechanism, the fertilizer scraping mechanism comprises a fan-shaped panel, an arc-shaped plate attached to the inner side of the peripheral edge of the rotary table is arranged below the arc-shaped edge of the fan-shaped panel, a fertilizer scraping plate for connecting the lower surface of the fan-shaped panel and the inner side of the arc-shaped plate is arranged below the fan-shaped panel, the lower side edge of the fertilizer scraping plate is attached to the upper surface of the bottom of the rotary table, a fertilizer area is arranged in the rear side area of the fertilizer scraping plate, and a fertilizer-free area is arranged in the front side area of the fertilizer scraping plate; a fertilizer hopper is arranged on the fan-shaped panel at the upper part of the fertilizer zone.
Further, the side of the main support is connected with a U-shaped support, and the fan-shaped panel is fixedly connected with the U-shaped support.
Further, a bearing seat and a bearing are arranged at the circle center of the fan-shaped panel, and the upper end of the turntable shaft is arranged on the bearing.
Further, the number of the fertilizer falling holes is 3-6.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the fertilizer leaked from the fertilizer hopper falls on a fertilizer area of the turntable, and the fertilizer in the fertilizer area fills the fertilizer falling pipe with fertilizer through the fertilizer falling hole; the rotary table rotates clockwise, the fertilizer dropping pipe filled with fertilizer passes through the fertilizer scraping plate, the fertilizer scraping plate scrapes off the fertilizer at the upper part of the fertilizer dropping hole, the fertilizer with accurate quantity filled in the fertilizer dropping pipe enters the fertilizer-free area, and when the fertilizer dropping pipe entering the fertilizer-free area rotates to the arc-shaped fertilizer outlet hole, the fertilizer with accurate quantity drops into and out of the fertilizer pipe; by controlling the rotation speed of the motor, accurate quantitative fertilization can be realized.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
according to the utility model, the fertilizer falling pipes are full of fertilizer, the fertilizer at the upper part of the pipe orifice is scraped by the fertilizer scraping plate, the quantity of the fertilizer contained in each fertilizer falling pipe is fixed, and the accurate quantitative fertilization can be realized by controlling the rotating speed of the motor.
The utility model has compact integral structure, reasonable design and stable performance, and is suitable for being assembled on various water and fertilizer integrated machines.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a quantitative fertilization device of a water and fertilizer integrated machine;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the main frame, motor and U-shaped frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the main frame, motor, U-shaped frame and tray of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a side view angle of the turntable according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the lower side view of the turntable according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the upper side view of the fertilizer scraping mechanism of the utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the lower side view of the fertilizer scraping mechanism.
In the figure: the novel fertilizer distributor comprises a 1-tray bottom, a 2-tray peripheral edge, a 3-tray inner peripheral edge, a 4-annular groove, a 5-arc fertilizer outlet hole, a 6-fertilizer outlet pipe, a 7-axle hole, an 8-rotating disc bottom, a 9-rotating disc peripheral edge, a 10-fertilizer outlet hole, a 11-fertilizer outlet pipe, a 12-main support, a 13-motor, a 14-motor output shaft, a 15-sector panel, a 16-arc plate, a 17-fertilizer scraping plate, a 18-fertilizer area, a 19-fertilizer-free area, a 20-fertilizer hopper, a 21-U-shaped support, a 22-bearing seat, a 23-bearing and a 24-rotating disc shaft.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the technical scheme of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a quantitative fertilization device of a water and fertilizer integrated machine comprises a tray, wherein a turntable is arranged on the tray, the tray comprises a tray bottom 1, a tray peripheral edge 2 and a tray inner peripheral edge 3 are arranged on the tray bottom 1, an annular groove 4 is formed by the tray bottom 1, the tray peripheral edge 2 and the tray inner peripheral edge 3, an arc-shaped fertilizer outlet hole 5 is formed in the tray bottom 1 in the annular groove 4, a fertilizer outlet pipe 6 connected to the tray bottom 1 is arranged below the arc-shaped fertilizer outlet hole 5, and a shaft hole 7 is formed in the center of the tray bottom; the turntable comprises a turntable bottom 8 and a turntable shaft 24 which is connected to the center of the turntable bottom 8 in a penetrating way, a turntable surrounding edge 9 is arranged at the upper edge of the turntable bottom 8, five fertilizer dropping holes 10 are annularly distributed on the turntable bottom 8, a fertilizer dropping pipe 11 connected with the turntable bottom 8 is arranged below each fertilizer dropping hole 10, and the lower end of the fertilizer dropping pipe 11 is propped against the bottom surface of the annular groove 4; the lower surface of the tray bottom 1 is connected with a main bracket 12 and a motor 13, and an output shaft 14 of the motor passes through a shaft hole 7 of the tray bottom to be connected with a turntable shaft 24; the upper surface of the turntable is provided with a fertilizer scraping mechanism, the fertilizer scraping mechanism comprises a sector panel 15, an arc-shaped plate 16 attached to the inner side of the turntable peripheral edge 9 is arranged below the arc-shaped edge of the sector panel 15, a fertilizer scraping plate 17 for connecting the lower surface of the sector panel 15 and the inner side of the arc-shaped plate 16 is arranged below the sector panel 15, the lower side edge of the fertilizer scraping plate 17 is attached to the upper surface of the turntable bottom 8, a fertilizer area 18 is arranged in the rear side area of the fertilizer scraping plate 17, and a fertilizer-free area 19 is arranged in the front side area of the fertilizer scraping plate 17; a fertilizer hopper 20 is arranged on the sector-shaped panel 15 at the upper part of the fertilizer zone 18. The side of the main bracket 12 is connected with a U-shaped bracket 21, and the sector panel 15 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped bracket 21. A bearing seat 22 and a bearing 23 are arranged at the center of the fan-shaped panel 15, and the upper end of a turntable shaft 24 is arranged on the bearing 23.
The foregoing detailed description is provided for illustrating the technical scheme of the present utility model only, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model, and simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical scheme of the present utility model by those of ordinary skill in the art will not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a quantitative fertilization device of liquid manure all-in-one which characterized in that: the device comprises a tray, wherein a turntable is arranged on the tray, the tray comprises a tray bottom, a tray peripheral edge and a tray inner peripheral edge are arranged on the tray bottom, an annular groove is formed by the tray bottom, the tray peripheral edge and the tray inner peripheral edge, an arc-shaped fertilizer outlet hole is formed in the tray bottom in the annular groove, a fertilizer outlet pipe connected to the tray bottom is arranged below the arc-shaped fertilizer outlet hole, and a shaft hole is formed in the center of the tray bottom; the rotary table comprises a rotary table bottom and a rotary table shaft which is connected to the center of the rotary table bottom in a penetrating way, the upper edge of the rotary table bottom is provided with a rotary table surrounding edge, a plurality of fertilizer dropping holes are annularly distributed on the rotary table bottom, a fertilizer dropping pipe which is connected with the rotary table bottom is arranged below each fertilizer dropping hole, and the lower end of the fertilizer dropping pipe is propped against the bottom surface of the annular groove; the lower surface of the tray bottom is connected with a main bracket and a motor, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through a shaft hole of the tray bottom to be connected with a turntable shaft; the upper surface of the rotary table is provided with a fertilizer scraping mechanism, the fertilizer scraping mechanism comprises a fan-shaped panel, an arc-shaped plate attached to the inner side of the peripheral edge of the rotary table is arranged below the arc-shaped edge of the fan-shaped panel, a fertilizer scraping plate for connecting the lower surface of the fan-shaped panel and the inner side of the arc-shaped plate is arranged below the fan-shaped panel, the lower side edge of the fertilizer scraping plate is attached to the upper surface of the bottom of the rotary table, a fertilizer area is arranged in the rear side area of the fertilizer scraping plate, and a fertilizer-free area is arranged in the front side area of the fertilizer scraping plate; a fertilizer hopper is arranged on the fan-shaped panel at the upper part of the fertilizer zone.
2. The quantitative fertilization device of the water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the main support is connected with a U-shaped support, and the fan-shaped panel is fixedly connected with the U-shaped support.
3. The quantitative fertilization device of the water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein: the center of the fan-shaped panel is provided with a bearing seat and a bearing, and the upper end of the turntable shaft is arranged on the bearing.
4. The quantitative fertilization device of the water-fertilizer integrated machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the number of the fertilizer falling holes is 3-6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320459793.8U CN219278883U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Quantitative fertilizer injection unit of liquid manure all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320459793.8U CN219278883U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Quantitative fertilizer injection unit of liquid manure all-in-one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219278883U true CN219278883U (en) | 2023-06-30 |
Family
ID=86932276
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320459793.8U Active CN219278883U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Quantitative fertilizer injection unit of liquid manure all-in-one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219278883U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-13 CN CN202320459793.8U patent/CN219278883U/en active Active
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