CN208159276U - A kind of agricultural Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208159276U
CN208159276U CN201820729237.7U CN201820729237U CN208159276U CN 208159276 U CN208159276 U CN 208159276U CN 201820729237 U CN201820729237 U CN 201820729237U CN 208159276 U CN208159276 U CN 208159276U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
fertilizer box
motor
pipeline
soluble fertilizer
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820729237.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓敏
王凌云
傅裕挺
杨剑
吴小婷
夏展鹏
孟娟
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Priority to CN201820729237.7U priority Critical patent/CN208159276U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208159276U publication Critical patent/CN208159276U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agriculture Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device, including sweep, is equipped with upper layer and lower layer support plate above sweep, is fixed with first motor in sweep, gear is fixed in two pieces of support plates, the rotary shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with gear;The support plate surface two sides of lower layer are placed with control cabinet and water-soluble fertilizer box respectively, the support plate surface two sides on upper layer are placed with fertilizer box and water tank respectively, fertilizer box is connect with water-soluble fertilizer box feed inlet by pipeline, water outlet of water tank is connect with the water inlet of water-soluble fertilizer box by pipeline, water-soluble fertilizer box discharge port is connect by pipeline with nozzle, and nozzle also passes through pipeline and connect with water outlet of water tank;It is fixed by the bracket telescopic rod on the outside of control cabinet, telescopic rod bottom is fixed with the second motor, is fixedly connected with flabellum in the shaft of the second motor;The utility model can be realized the instant accurate configuration of Water soluble fertilizer, and fertilizer is avoided to waste, and stir surface dust simultaneously during fertilising, and crops is helped to absorb fertilizer.

Description

A kind of agricultural Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, in particular to a kind of agriculture Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device.
Background technique
Traditional fertilizer is manually to sow, and with the gradually prevailing of machinery is modernized, machinery occurs in certain areas Change fertilizer application machine, but existing fertilizer machinery first configures good corresponding fertilizer mostly, is then pushed into crops and is nearby filled It irrigates, by standing for a long time, the concentration of fertilizer is different, and dose lacks science reference, operation science and intelligence degree It is low, influence fertilization effect.
In addition after crops have applied fertilizer, some surface dust are preferably spread on the soil of Shi Wanfei, can make fertilizer preferably It is absorbed by crops, but existing fertilizer machinery has no this function, it is still desirable to manually surface dust is sowed afterwards, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a kind of agriculture Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device, with Solve the technical issues of proposing in background technique.
The utility model is in order to solve the above technical problems, used technical solution is:A kind of agricultural Internet of Things fertilising Watering device, including sweep are equipped with upper layer and lower layer support plate above the sweep, are fixed with first motor in the sweep, and two Gear is fixed in block support plate, the rotary shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with gear;
The support plate surface two sides of lower layer are placed with control cabinet and water-soluble fertilizer box, the support plate surface two sides point on upper layer respectively Be not placed with fertilizer box and water tank, the fertilizer box is connect with water-soluble fertilizer box feed inlet by pipeline, the water outlet of water tank with The water inlet of water-soluble fertilizer box is connected by pipeline, and the water-soluble fertilizer box discharge port is connect by pipeline with nozzle, and the nozzle is also It is connect by pipeline with water outlet of water tank;
It is fixed by the bracket telescopic rod on the outside of the control cabinet, the telescopic rod bottom is fixed with the second motor, described Flabellum is fixedly connected in the shaft of second motor.
Preferably, liquid level sensor is equipped in the water tank, water-soluble fertilizer box and fertilizer box, the pipeline is equipped with electromagnetism Valve, the control cabinet is interior to be equipped with controller, and the controller and first motor, the second motor, telescopic rod, solenoid valve and liquid level pass Sensor is electrically connected.
Preferably, the sweep is discoid with the support plate.
Preferably, grinder, the grinder are additionally provided on the pipeline that the fertilizer box is connect with water-soluble fertilizer box feed inlet It is electrically connected with the controller of control cabinet.
Preferably, lower section is equipped with cavity in the water-soluble fertilizer box, is vertically equipped with stirring motor, the stirring in the cavity The axis of motor passes through cavity and connect with stirring blade, and the controller of the stirring motor and control cabinet is electrically connected.
Preferably, the flabellum is elastic material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model can control water tank and fertilizer box according to a certain percentage by raw material It injects in water-soluble fertilizer box, when sensor detection fertilizer reaches a certain amount with water, water tank and fertilizer box stop injection raw material, fertilizer Material mixed dissolution in water-soluble fertilizer box, sprays to crops soil by nozzle, to realize the instant accurate configuration of Water soluble fertilizer, keeps away Exempt from fertilizer waste;And during sprinkling Water soluble fertilizer, first motor can control support plate rotation, on the one hand make Water soluble fertilizer sprinkling equal Even, another aspect telescopic rod stretches out simultaneously, and the second motor control flabellum rotation, flabellum dials the surface dust being scattered beside crops It is dynamic, it covers surface dust above the soil for having sprayed Water soluble fertilizer, helps crops rapid digestion Water soluble fertilizer, avoid and manually sow The trouble of surface dust.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agriculture Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device;
In figure, 1- sweep;2- support plate;3- first motor;4- gear;5- control cabinet;The water-soluble fertilizer box of 6-;7- fertilizer box; 8- water tank;9- pipeline;10- nozzle;11- telescopic rod;The second motor of 12-;13- flabellum;14- grinder;15- cavity;16- stirring Motor;17- stirring blade;18- bracket;19- solenoid valve.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of agricultural Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device, including sweep 1, it is equipped with above the sweep 1 upper Lower two layers of support board 2 is fixed with first motor 3 in the sweep 1, is fixed with gear 4 in two pieces of support plates 2, and described The rotary shaft of one motor 3 is fixedly connected with gear 4;
The 2 surface two sides of support plate of lower layer are placed with control cabinet 5 and water-soluble fertilizer box 6,2 surface two of support plate on upper layer respectively Side is placed with fertilizer box 7 and water tank 8 respectively, and the fertilizer box 7 is connect with water-soluble 6 feed inlet of fertilizer box by pipeline 9, the water tank 8 water outlets are connect with the water inlet of water-soluble fertilizer box 6 by pipeline 9, and water-soluble 6 discharge port of fertilizer box passes through pipeline 9 and nozzle 10 Connection, the nozzle 10 are also connect by pipeline 9 with 8 water outlet of water tank;
Telescopic rod 11 is fixed with by bracket 18 on the outside of the control cabinet 5,11 bottom of telescopic rod is fixed with the second electricity Machine 12 is fixedly connected with flabellum 13 in the shaft of second motor 12.
Preferably, liquid level sensor is equipped in the water tank 8, water-soluble fertilizer box 6 and fertilizer box 7, the pipeline 9 is equipped with Solenoid valve 19, the control cabinet 5 is interior to be equipped with controller, the controller and first motor 3, the second motor 12, telescopic rod 11, electricity Magnet valve 19 and liquid level sensor are electrically connected.
Preferably, the sweep 1 is discoid with the support plate 2.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with grinder 14 on the pipeline 9 that the fertilizer box 7 is connect with water-soluble 6 feed inlet of fertilizer box, it is described to grind The controller of grinding machine 14 and control cabinet 5 is electrically connected.
Preferably, lower section is equipped with cavity 15 in the water-soluble fertilizer box 6, is vertically equipped with stirring motor 16 in the cavity 15, The axis of the stirring motor 16 passes through cavity 15 and connect with stirring blade 17, the controller of the stirring motor 16 and control cabinet 5 It is electrically connected.
Preferably, the flabellum 13 is elastic material.
The present embodiment working principle is as follows:
In the present embodiment, the controller of control cabinet 5 is the single-chip microcontroller of technology maturation in the market, and controller passes through solenoid valve 19 Control water tank 8 and fertilizer box 7 are fed injection into according to a certain percentage in water-soluble fertilizer box 6, and the fertilizer in fertilizer box 7 first passes through grinding Machine 14 is ground, and injects water-soluble fertilizer box 6 by pipeline 9 again after so that fertiliser granulates diameter is become smaller, when the sensor inspection in water-soluble fertilizer box 6 When the fertilizer and water for surveying injection have reached a certain amount, water tank 8 and fertilizer box 7 stop injection raw material, water-soluble 6 underside cavity of fertilizer box Stirring motor 16 in 15 acts, and is stirred fertilizer and water by stirring blade 17, dissolves fertilizer with water and is uniformly mixed, Crops soil is sprayed to by nozzle 10 again, the instant accurate configuration of Water soluble fertilizer is realized, fertilizer is avoided to waste.In addition controller It is inside additionally provided with timer, the solenoid valve after having applied Water soluble fertilizer for a period of time, between 8 water outlet of water tank and nozzle 10 on pipeline 9 19 open, and spray aqueous into crops soil by nozzle 10, crops is helped to absorb fertilizer.
And during sprinkling Water soluble fertilizer, first motor 3 controls support plate 2 and rotates, and on the one hand makes Water soluble fertilizer sprinkling uniformly, separately One side telescopic rod 11 stretches out simultaneously, and the second motor 12 controls flabellum 13 and rotates, and the surface dust being scattered beside crops rotation is dialled It is dynamic, it covers surface dust above the soil for having sprayed Water soluble fertilizer, helps crops rapid digestion Water soluble fertilizer, avoiding also needs afterwards Manually sow the trouble of surface dust.
The above embodiments are only the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, and are not construed as the limit for the utility model System, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application in the absence of conflict, can mutual any combination.This is practical new The protection scope of type should be with the technical solution of claim record, technical characteristic in the technical solution recorded including claim Equivalents are protection scope.Equivalent replacement i.e. within this range is improved, also the protection scope of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device, including sweep(1), the sweep(1)Top is equipped with upper layer and lower layer branch Fagging(2), it is characterised in that:The sweep(1)Inside it is fixed with first motor(3), two pieces of support plates(2)On be fixed with tooth Wheel(4), the first motor(3)Rotary shaft and gear(4)It is fixedly connected;
The support plate of lower layer(2)Surface two sides are placed with control cabinet respectively(5)And water-soluble fertilizer box(6), the support plate on upper layer(2)Table Face two sides are placed with fertilizer box respectively(7)And water tank(8), the fertilizer box(7)With water-soluble fertilizer box(6)Feed inlet passes through pipeline (9)Connection, the water tank(8)Water outlet and water-soluble fertilizer box(6)Water inlet pass through pipeline(9)Connection, the water-soluble fertilizer box(6) Discharge port passes through pipeline(9)With nozzle(10)Connection, the nozzle(10)Also pass through pipeline(9)With water tank(8)Water outlet connection;
The control cabinet(5)Outside passes through bracket(18)It is fixed with telescopic rod(11), the telescopic rod(11)Bottom is fixed with Two motors(12), second motor(12)Shaft on be fixedly connected with flabellum(13).
2. a kind of agriculture Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water tank(8), Water-soluble fertilizer box(6)And fertilizer box(7)Inside it is equipped with liquid level sensor, the pipeline(9)It is equipped with solenoid valve(19), the control Case(5)It is interior to be equipped with controller, the controller and first motor(3), the second motor(12), telescopic rod(11), solenoid valve(19) And liquid level sensor is electrically connected.
3. a kind of agriculture Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Sweep(1)With the support plate(2)It is discoid.
4. a kind of agriculture Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fertilizer box (7)With water-soluble fertilizer box(6)The pipeline of feed inlet connection(9)On be additionally provided with grinder(14), the grinder(14)With control cabinet (5)Controller be electrically connected.
5. a kind of agriculture Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water-soluble fertilizer box (6)Interior lower section is equipped with cavity(15), the cavity(15)It is interior to be vertically equipped with stirring motor(16), the stirring motor(16)Axis Across cavity(15)With stirring blade(17)Connection, the stirring motor(16)With control cabinet(5)Controller be electrically connected.
6. a kind of agriculture Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flabellum(13) For elastic material.
CN201820729237.7U 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of agricultural Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device Expired - Fee Related CN208159276U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820729237.7U CN208159276U (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of agricultural Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820729237.7U CN208159276U (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of agricultural Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208159276U true CN208159276U (en) 2018-11-30

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ID=64368066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820729237.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208159276U (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of agricultural Internet of Things fertilizing, watering device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208159276U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110692340A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-01-17 四川友万物联科技有限公司 Utilize wireless control's integrative irrigation equipment of liquid manure
CN111942590A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-17 林菊香 A high-efficient fertilizer of preventing running off puts in device of chain for unmanned aerial vehicle
WO2022217756A1 (en) * 2021-04-13 2022-10-20 海南宝秀节水科技股份有限公司 Water and fertilizer integrated water-saving irrigation device based on internet of things

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110692340A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-01-17 四川友万物联科技有限公司 Utilize wireless control's integrative irrigation equipment of liquid manure
CN111942590A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-17 林菊香 A high-efficient fertilizer of preventing running off puts in device of chain for unmanned aerial vehicle
WO2022217756A1 (en) * 2021-04-13 2022-10-20 海南宝秀节水科技股份有限公司 Water and fertilizer integrated water-saving irrigation device based on internet of things

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181130

Termination date: 20190516