CN103444322B - Material sowing rotary adjusting mechanism of adjustable seeding and fertilizer applying machine - Google Patents
Material sowing rotary adjusting mechanism of adjustable seeding and fertilizer applying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103444322B CN103444322B CN201310356326.3A CN201310356326A CN103444322B CN 103444322 B CN103444322 B CN 103444322B CN 201310356326 A CN201310356326 A CN 201310356326A CN 103444322 B CN103444322 B CN 103444322B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a material sowing rotary adjusting mechanism of an adjustable seeding and fertilizer applying machine. The material sowing rotary adjusting mechanism comprises a blanking hopper, a blanking amount adjusting disc, a fixed ring and a blanking plate, wherein the blanking amount adjusting disc is mounted above the blanking hopper; the fixed ring is mounted below the edge of the blanking hopper; the blanking plate is mounted above the blanking amount adjusting disc; the edge of the blanking hopper and the blanking amount adjusting disc are clamped between the fixed ring and the blanking plate and are located in an annular bulge. The material sowing rotary adjusting mechanism is reasonable in structural design, the four parts are combined, a discharging amount and the direction and width of discharging can be adjusted at any time in the use process and are convenient to adjust and control and the material sowing rotary adjusting mechanism is very suitable for popularization and use in most rural areas of China.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, particularly relate to a kind of material seeding rotation regulating mechanism of adjustable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine.
Background technology
Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China obtains certain development in recent years, and sowing and the fertilising in existing domestic a lot of area are all completed by mechanization, and in order to meet the demand in market, have been the technology comparatively popularized by sower and fertilizer distributor integration.Combined seed and fertilizer drill of the prior art comprises power walking device and fertilizing and seeding apparatus, and its charging box structure is simple, and its discharging adopts the structure of discharge nozzle, and in use, the material in discharge nozzle is easily wasted; Also the equipment that has adopts coordinating of discharging opening and hopper and material seeding rotating disk, but the baffle plate of discharging opening can not control it at any time closes, control inconvenient, and the switch of its discharging opening and load thereof are all adjust in advance, spreading mouth load cannot control at any time, adjustment trouble, can not regulate at any time in the course of the work, simultaneously the discharging direction of spreading mouth be mostly directly under cannot realize deflection, time different for soil width, just there will be and cannot perfuse or situation that spreading exceeds; The equipment spreading mouth also had is in side, but it is fixed structure, the direction of hopper spreading mouth can not change, thus the angle of sowing can not change, its width sowed is fixing, thus the instructions for use on all ground can not be applicable to, and have small part material bottom hopper and cannot go out from spreading mouth, thus cause the waste of material, impact uses next time, need cleaning before using next time, improve hand labor intensity, waste time and energy.Therefore imagination provides a kind of adjustable width direction and discharge quantity seeding and fertilizer spreading machine to solve prior art Problems existing.
Find in the design, existing seeding and fertilizer spreading machine does not regulate the device of discharge quantity substantially, and some has switch, but cannot regulate at work; Regulate discharge quantity, a rotating disk can be used, it has the blanking hole mutually corresponding with the feed opening position of hopper, during dial rotation, the position of blanking hole changes, only overlap with the feed opening of hopper, the channel volume that feed opening and blanking hole are formed diminishes, and just can change the size of discharge quantity; Realize this function, just need to design a kind of new material seeding rotation regulating mechanism.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency in order to make up prior art, provide a kind of material seeding rotation regulating mechanism of adjustable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine, solve the device that existing seeding and fertilizer spreading machine does not regulate discharge quantity substantially, some has switch, but cannot regulate at work; Regulate discharge quantity, a rotating disk can be used, it has the blanking hole mutually corresponding with the feed opening position of hopper, during dial rotation, the position of blanking hole changes, only overlap with the feed opening of hopper, the channel volume that feed opening and blanking hole are formed diminishes, and just can change the size of discharge quantity; Realize this function, just need the problem designing a kind of new material seeding rotation regulating mechanism.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of material seeding rotation regulating mechanism of adjustable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine, comprise hopper, discharge quantity adjustment disk, retainer ring and blanking plate: described material seeding rotation regulating mechanism is by hopper, discharge quantity adjustment disk, retainer ring and blanking plate combine, and described hopper is infundibulate, and funnel top has edge, edge is connected with the funnel arm-tie stretched out, funnel arm-tie has through hole, and funnel internal fixtion is provided with cross separating device, and the discharge nozzle side of its lower portion has discharging opening; Be provided with discharge quantity adjustment disk above hopper, described discharge quantity adjustment disk is discoid, it has some feed openings, and its central authorities arrange through hole, and disk body side is provided with the dish arm-tie stretched out, and dish arm-tie has through hole; Below the edge of hopper, retainer ring is installed, described retainer ring has some positioning spiro pits; Above discharge quantity adjustment disk, blanking plate is installed, blanking plate has some blanking holes, blanking hole limit has some screwed holes, blanking plate excircle has annular protrusion, between retainer ring with blanking plate, bolt is connected, edge and the discharge quantity adjustment disk of hopper are installed between retainer ring and blanking plate, are positioned at annular protrusion, and funnel arm-tie and dish arm-tie are stretched out by the opening of annular protrusion.
Described material seeding rotation regulating mechanism, the amount of blanking is by operating mechanism band Moving plate arm-tie and then drive the rotation of discharge quantity adjustment disk to regulate, when discharge quantity adjustment disk rotates, the feed opening on it and the blanking hole relative position on blanking plate change, therefore therefore the amount of blanking also changes; The width of blanking and direction are driven arm-tie by operating mechanism and then are driven hopper to rotate and regulate, and hopper rotates then discharge nozzle and rotates, and the discharging opening direction on discharge nozzle is also and then rotated, therefore therefore the width of blanking and direction also change.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Reasonable in design of the present invention, by the combination of four large parts, in use can the size of adjusting discharge capacity and the direction of discharging and width at any time, regulable control is convenient, is applicable to very much the most area countryside of China and promotes the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is discharging hopper structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is discharge quantity adjustment disk structural representation.
Fig. 4 is retainer ring structural representation.
Fig. 5 is blanking plate structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
A kind of material seeding rotation regulating mechanism of adjustable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine: described material seeding rotation regulating mechanism is by hopper 1, discharge quantity adjustment disk 2, retainer ring 3 and blanking plate 4 combine, described hopper 1 is infundibulate, funnel top has edge 5, and edge is connected with the funnel arm-tie 6 stretched out, and funnel arm-tie 6 has through hole, funnel internal fixtion is provided with cross separating device 7, and the discharge nozzle side of its lower portion has discharging opening 8; Be provided with discharge quantity adjustment disk 2 above hopper 1, described discharge quantity adjustment disk 2 is discoid, and it has some feed openings 10, its central authorities arrange through hole 11, and disk body side is provided with the dish arm-tie 12 stretched out, and dish arm-tie 12 has through hole 9; Below the edge 5 of hopper 1, retainer ring 3 is installed, described retainer ring 3 has some positioning spiro pits 13; Blanking plate 4 is installed above discharge quantity adjustment disk 2, blanking plate 4 has some blanking holes 15, blanking hole 15 limit has some screwed holes 16, blanking plate 4 excircle has annular protrusion 14, between retainer ring 3 with blanking plate 4, bolt is connected, edge 5 and the discharge quantity adjustment disk 2 of hopper are installed between retainer ring 3 and blanking plate 4, are positioned at annular protrusion 14, and funnel arm-tie 6 and dish arm-tie 12 are stretched out by the opening of annular protrusion 14; The amount of material seeding rotation regulating mechanism blanking is by operating mechanism band Moving plate arm-tie and then drive the rotation of discharge quantity adjustment disk to regulate, when discharge quantity adjustment disk rotates, feed opening on it and the blanking hole relative position on blanking plate change, therefore therefore the amount of blanking also changes; The width of blanking and direction are driven arm-tie by operating mechanism and then are driven hopper to rotate and regulate, and hopper rotates then discharge nozzle and rotates, and the discharging opening direction on discharge nozzle is also and then rotated, therefore therefore the width of blanking and direction also change.
Above-described embodiment is only preferably embodiment of the present invention, and in addition, the present invention can also have other implementations.It should be noted that, under the prerequisite not departing from the present invention's design, any apparent improvement and modification all should fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the material seeding rotation regulating mechanism of an adjustable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine, it is characterized in that: described material seeding rotation regulating mechanism is by hopper, discharge quantity adjustment disk, retainer ring and blanking plate combine, and described hopper is infundibulate, and funnel top has edge, edge is connected with the funnel arm-tie stretched out, funnel arm-tie has through hole, and funnel internal fixtion is provided with cross separating device, and the discharge nozzle side of its lower portion has discharging opening; Be provided with discharge quantity adjustment disk above hopper, described discharge quantity adjustment disk is discoid, it has some feed openings, and its central authorities arrange through hole, and disk body side is provided with the dish arm-tie stretched out, and dish arm-tie has through hole; Below the edge of hopper, retainer ring is installed, described retainer ring has some positioning spiro pits; Above discharge quantity adjustment disk, blanking plate is installed, blanking plate has some blanking holes, blanking hole limit has some screwed holes, blanking plate excircle has annular protrusion, between retainer ring with blanking plate, bolt is connected, edge and the discharge quantity adjustment disk of hopper are installed between retainer ring and blanking plate, are positioned at annular protrusion, and funnel arm-tie and dish arm-tie are stretched out by the opening of annular protrusion.
2. the material seeding rotation regulating mechanism of adjustable seeding and fertilizer spreading machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described material seeding rotation regulating mechanism, the amount of blanking is by operating mechanism band Moving plate arm-tie and then drive the rotation of discharge quantity adjustment disk to regulate, when discharge quantity adjustment disk rotates, feed opening on it and the blanking hole relative position on blanking plate change, therefore therefore the amount of blanking also changes; The width of blanking and direction are driven arm-tie by operating mechanism and then are driven hopper to rotate and regulate, and hopper rotates then discharge nozzle and rotates, and the discharging opening direction on discharge nozzle is also and then rotated, therefore therefore the width of blanking and direction also change.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310356326.3A CN103444322B (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-16 | Material sowing rotary adjusting mechanism of adjustable seeding and fertilizer applying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310356326.3A CN103444322B (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-16 | Material sowing rotary adjusting mechanism of adjustable seeding and fertilizer applying machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103444322A CN103444322A (en) | 2013-12-18 |
| CN103444322B true CN103444322B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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| CN201310356326.3A Active CN103444322B (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-16 | Material sowing rotary adjusting mechanism of adjustable seeding and fertilizer applying machine |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103404276B (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2016-04-20 | 罗丙伍 | The electronic seeding and fertilizer spreading machine of a kind of conveniently adjusted width direction and discharge quantity |
| CN103918390A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-16 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Multifunctional fertilizer distributor |
| CN104521384A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆舰帏机械有限公司 | Corn planter |
| CN104718857A (en) * | 2015-03-01 | 2015-06-24 | 李志峰 | Blanking device for fertilizer spreading machine |
| CN105340433B (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2018-05-15 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Mountain green soy bean at the uniform velocity seeder |
| CN108650958A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-16 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of essence amount fertilizer apparatus based on binocular vision detection |
| CN108848789A (en) * | 2018-06-17 | 2018-11-23 | 蒙城县育田机械有限公司 | A kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of adjustable application rate |
| CN109041721A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥右传媒科技有限公司 | Municipal garden soil fertilizing equipment |
| CN109258026A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-01-25 | 贵州大学 | A kind of self-propelled cave-applied fertilizer machine of adjustable fertilising spacing and dose |
| CN110228614A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-09-13 | 锦岸机械科技江苏有限公司 | A kind of powdered substance, which precisely deaerates, weighs subpackage apparatus and its application method |
| CN110278744B (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-09-03 | 应姿 | Crop seeder |
| CN110972654B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-30 | 河南科技大学 | Agricultural mechanized fertilizer injection unit |
| CN111886993B (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2021-08-24 | 华南农业大学 | Rotary disc type accurate fertilizer distributor |
| CN111886978B (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2021-08-24 | 华南农业大学 | Synchronous rotary disc type side deep fertilizer distributor for rice transplanter |
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| JP2010183870A (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2010-08-26 | Ihi Star Machinery Corp | Fertilizer spreader |
| CN202190529U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-04-18 | 牟海波 | Multipoint adjusting structure for gap between bucket wheel seed filling tray and partition plate |
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2013
- 2013-08-16 CN CN201310356326.3A patent/CN103444322B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4351481A (en) * | 1978-08-10 | 1982-09-28 | Amazonen-Werke | Centrifugal spreader, especially for granulated fertilizers |
| CN2137074Y (en) * | 1992-10-23 | 1993-06-30 | 魏文军 | Centrifugal type seader for distributing seads and fertilizer |
| CN2218440Y (en) * | 1995-04-26 | 1996-01-31 | 陈邦奎 | Depositing seed device for seeder |
| CN2264462Y (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 1997-10-15 | 任宪武 | Fulted-roller universal precision seed-feeding device |
| CN2912221Y (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-06-20 | 刘晔 | Adjustable inter charging bore type seed sowing device |
| CN201069904Y (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-06-11 | 姜天明 | Hole fertilizing disk for seed sowing device of seeder |
| JP2010183870A (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2010-08-26 | Ihi Star Machinery Corp | Fertilizer spreader |
| CN202190529U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-04-18 | 牟海波 | Multipoint adjusting structure for gap between bucket wheel seed filling tray and partition plate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103444322A (en) | 2013-12-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201112 Address after: No.99 Taizhou Road, Guangling District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Yangzhou Dongguan Investment Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 236300 Anhui city of Fuyang province Funan County Gao Tai Xiang Wang Yan Cun Wang Yaner Group No. 50 Patentee before: Luo Bingwu |
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Effective date of registration: 20230505 Address after: G211-7, Block G, No. 43 Taizhou Road, Dongguan Street, Guangling District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225000 Patentee after: Yangzhou Fudao Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.99 Taizhou Road, Guangling District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province 225004 Patentee before: Yangzhou Dongguan Investment Development Co.,Ltd. |