CN219210640U

CN219210640U - Sorting unit is picked to fresh fruit of blueberry

Info

Publication number: CN219210640U
Application number: CN202320859552.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔兴国; 赵项武; 陈树国
Original assignee: Qujing Jiawo Modern Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Qujing Jiawo Modern Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-18
Filing date: 2023-04-18
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blueberry fresh fruit picking and sorting device, which relates to the technical field of sorting devices and comprises the following components: a moving trolley; the swing seat is arranged above the mobile trolley, and three collecting frames are stacked at the top end of the swing seat; and an auxiliary screening mechanism. According to the utility model, by arranging the auxiliary screening mechanism, when a worker places picked fresh blueberry fruits into the topmost screening frame, the blueberry fresh fruits are screened through the inclined screen plates with three holes which are sequentially increased from bottom to top, so that the blueberry fresh fruits with different diameters respectively enter the collecting frames, and the three collecting frames are swung in a reciprocating manner through the swinging seat, so that the blueberry fresh fruits in the three collecting frames are rocked, the blueberry fresh fruits are prevented from being piled up in one place, the function of automatically screening and framing the blueberry just picked is realized through the cooperation of the parts, and the subsequent blueberry processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Sorting unit is picked to fresh fruit of blueberry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting devices, in particular to a blueberry fresh fruit picking and sorting device.

Background

The blueberry fruit is a blue berry, belongs to the azalea family, belongs to the blueberry genus plant, originates from a small perennial shrub berry fruit tree in North America, and is blue in causality, so that the blueberry fruit is called blueberry, contains abundant nutritional ingredients, has the functions of preventing cerebral nerve aging, protecting eyesight, strengthening heart, resisting cancer, softening blood vessels, enhancing human body immunity and the like, and is high in nutritional ingredients.

The fresh blueberry fruit is picked, is generally manually picked by a worker, and then the picked fresh blueberry fruit is transported to specified screening equipment in a centralized manner to screen the size of the picked fresh blueberry fruit, and then the screened fresh blueberry fruit can be framed, so that the process is more troublesome, the fresh blueberry fruit with different diameters can not be screened and framed between the picking processes, the overall processing efficiency of the fresh blueberry fruit is reduced, and therefore, the fresh blueberry fruit picking and sorting device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problem that the fresh blueberry fruits with different diameters cannot be directly screened and framed in the picking process, the fresh blueberry fruit picking and sorting device is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a blueberry fresh fruit picking and sorting device, comprising:

a moving trolley;

the swing seat is arranged above the movable trolley, three collecting frames are stacked at the top end of the swing seat, and a round hole sieve plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each collecting frame;

the auxiliary screening mechanism is arranged between the swinging seat and the collecting frame and used for screening the sizes of picked blueberries.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the auxiliary screening mechanism comprises an L-shaped support fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the swing seat, a screening frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the L-shaped support, a triangular material guiding frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the screening frame, an inclined screen plate is fixedly connected with the inner side of the screening frame, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the feeding inlet of the collecting frame.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the screening frame with the slope sieve all is provided with three, triangle-shaped guide frame is provided with two, every two pass through between the screening frame triangle-shaped guide frame is connected, the bin outlet of triangle-shaped guide frame with the feed inlet of screening frame aligns, thereby three the aperture size of slope sieve increases in proper order from bottom to top, wherein the aperture of slope sieve is 1mm below.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including portable electronic device, collection frame, U-shaped seat, swing seat, fixed bolster, first driving motor, second driving motor's output is connected with two-way screw lead screw, the top of swing seat is located collect the both sides sliding connection of frame has the grip block, just the grip block cup joints the outer wall of two-way screw lead screw.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the outer wall of the bidirectional screw thread screw rod is provided with a positive thread and a reverse thread, the two clamping plates are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the positive thread and the reverse thread of the bidirectional screw thread screw rod, and the top end of the swinging seat is provided with a limiting sliding groove matched with the two clamping plates.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the apertures of the three round hole sieve plates are sequentially increased from bottom to top.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the inside sliding connection of feeder hopper has the baffle, the feeder hopper with the inboard threaded connection of baffle has the bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up supplementary screening mechanism, first driving motor output drive pivot carries out thirty degree reciprocating rotation, thereby drive swing seat drives three collection frame and carries out reciprocating swing, when the staff places the fresh fruit of blueberry that just picked into the screening frame inside on top, through the slope sieve that three aperture from bottom to top increase in proper order set up to the fresh fruit of blueberry screening, make the fresh fruit of blueberry of different diameters enter into respectively and collect the frame inside, carry out reciprocating swing through the swing seat, make the fresh fruit of blueberry of three collection frame insidely rock, thereby avoid the fresh fruit of blueberry to pile up in one place, the cooperation through above a plurality of parts has realized carrying out the function of autofilter dress frame to the blueberry that just picked, need not to carry out follow-up screening operation, thereby the efficiency of follow-up to blueberry processing has been improved;

2. through setting up the cooperation of parts such as second driving motor and two-way screw thread lead screw, the feeder hopper that sets up is respectively dock with screening frame with the inboard of three collection frame, make screening frame insert the feeder hopper inside, become flexible bolt afterwards, make the bolt no longer fix the baffle, then dismantle the baffle, thereby make screening frame and collection frame inside can communicate with each other, three collection frame stacks gradually the back, start the second driving motor afterwards, second driving motor output drives two-way screw thread lead screw and rotates, thereby drive two grip blocks and be close to collecting the frame, fix three collection frames in the outside of collecting the frame through two grip block centre gripping, thereby the stability of device to the blueberry fresh fruit screening in-process has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a screen frame and triangular guide frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a swing seat according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a moving trolley; 2. a swinging seat; 3. a U-shaped seat; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a first driving motor; 6. a collection frame; 7. round hole sieve plate; 8. a clamping plate; 9. a two-way threaded screw rod; 10. a second driving motor; 11. a screening frame; 12. triangular material guiding frame; 13. an L-shaped bracket; 14. a feed hopper; 15. a baffle; 16. tilting the screen plate; 17. and (5) a bolt.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a blueberry fresh fruit picking and sorting device includes: a mobile trolley 1; the swing seat 2 is arranged above the movable trolley 1, three collection frames 6 are stacked and placed on the top end of the swing seat 2, and a round hole sieve plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each collection frame 6; the auxiliary screening mechanism is arranged between the swinging seat 2 and the collecting frame 6 and used for screening the sizes of picked blueberries, the auxiliary screening mechanism comprises an L-shaped support 13 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the swinging seat 2, a screening frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the L-shaped support 13, a triangular material guiding frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the screening frame 11, inclined screen plates 16 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the screening frame 11, a feeding hopper 14 is fixedly connected to the feeding inlet of the collecting frame 6, three screening frames 11 and the inclined screen plates 16 are respectively arranged, two triangular material guiding frames 12 are arranged, every two screening frames 11 are connected through the triangular material guiding frame 12, the discharging hole of the triangular material guiding frame 12 is aligned with the feeding inlet of the screening frame 11, and the pore sizes of the three inclined screen plates 16 are sequentially increased from bottom to top, and the pore sizes of the lowest inclined screen plates 16 are 1mm.

In this embodiment: when making the staff place the screening frame 11 on top with the fresh fruit of blueberry after picking inside, through the slope sieve 16 that three aperture from the bottom up increases in proper order and sets up to the fresh fruit of blueberry screening for the fresh fruit of blueberry of different diameters enters into respectively and collects inside the frame 6, has realized just picking the function of carrying out autofilter dress frame to the blueberry that gets off, need not to carry out follow-up operation, thereby has improved the efficiency of follow-up processing to the blueberry.

Referring to fig. 1, a U-shaped seat 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of a travelling car 1, rotating shafts 4 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two sides of a swinging seat 2, one end of each rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the outer portion of the U-shaped seat 3 and is rotationally connected with the U-shaped seat 3, a first driving motor 5 is mounted on the outer portion of the U-shaped seat 3, the output end of the first driving motor 5 is connected with one rotating shaft 4, a second driving motor 10 is mounted on one end of the swinging seat 2, a bidirectional threaded screw rod 9 is connected to the output end of the second driving motor 10, clamping plates 8 are slidably connected to the two sides of a collecting frame 6, the clamping plates 8 are sleeved on the outer walls of the bidirectional threaded screw rod 9, a baffle 15 is slidably connected to the inner side of a feed hopper 14, and bolts 17 are connected to the inner sides of the feed hopper 14 and the baffle 15.

In this embodiment: when the staff needs to pick the fresh blueberry fruit, the feeder hopper 14 that the inboard set up of three collection frame 6 dock with screening frame 11 respectively, make screening frame 11 insert the feeder hopper 14 inside, then loose bolt 17, make bolt 17 no longer fix baffle 15, then dismantle baffle 15, thereby make screening frame 11 and collection frame 6 inside can communicate, after the completion is piled up in proper order to three collection frame 6, then start second driving motor 10, second driving motor 10 output drive two-way screw lead screw 9 rotates, thereby drive two grip blocks 8 are close to collection frame 6, outside centre gripping at collection frame 6 is fixed with three collection frame 6 through two grip blocks 8 centre gripping, then pull travelling car 1 and remove the assigned position, then the staff starts first driving motor 5, first driving motor 5 output drive pivot 4 carries out thirty degree reciprocating rotations, thereby drive swing seat 2 drives three collection frame 6 and reciprocates, make the inside blueberry fresh fruit of three collection frame 6 rock, thereby avoid the fresh blueberry fruit to pile up in one place.

Referring to fig. 4, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 9 is provided with a positive thread and a negative thread, two clamping plates 8 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the positive thread and the negative thread of the bidirectional screw rod 9, and the top end of the swinging seat 2 is provided with a limit chute matched with the two clamping plates 8.

In this embodiment: two grip blocks 8 of two-way screw thread lead screw 9 of being convenient for rotate the drive and remove along spacing spout direction, carry out spacing to grip block 8 through spacing spout to avoided grip block 8 to take place the skew at the in-process that removes.

Referring to fig. 1, the apertures of the three round hole sieve plates 7 are sequentially increased from bottom to top.

In this embodiment: the aperture of the round hole sieve plate 7 on the inner side of the collecting frame 6 at the bottommost end is 1mm, and the aperture through the three round hole sieve plates 7 is sequentially increased from bottom to top, so that the swinging seat 2 can carry out secondary screening on fresh blueberry fruits inside the three collecting frames 6 in the process of reciprocating swinging under the action of the round hole sieve plates 7, and the screening accuracy is improved.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sorting unit is picked to fresh fruit of blueberry, which characterized in that includes:

a mobile trolley (1);

the swing seat (2), be provided with swing seat (2) above travelling car (1), three collection frame (6) have been piled up on the top of swing seat (2), every the bottom of collection frame (6) all is fixedly connected with round hole sieve (7);

the auxiliary screening mechanism is arranged between the swinging seat (2) and the collecting frame (6) and used for screening the sizes of picked blueberries.

2. The blueberry fresh fruit picking and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary screening mechanism comprises an L-shaped support (13) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the swinging seat (2), a screening frame (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the L-shaped support (13), a triangular material guiding frame (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the screening frame (11), an inclined screen plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the screening frame (11), and a feed hopper (14) is fixedly connected to the feed inlet of the collecting frame (6).

3. The blueberry fresh fruit picking and sorting device according to claim 2, wherein three screening frames (11) and three inclined screening plates (16) are respectively arranged, two triangular material guiding frames (12) are arranged, every two screening frames (11) are connected through the triangular material guiding frames (12), a material outlet of each triangular material guiding frame (12) is aligned with a material inlet of each screening frame (11), and the pore sizes of the three inclined screening plates (16) are sequentially increased from bottom to top, wherein the pore size of the lowest inclined screening plate (16) is 1mm.

4. The blueberry fresh fruit picking and sorting device according to claim 2, wherein the top end of the mobile trolley (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped seat (3), two side outer walls of the swinging seat (2) are fixedly connected with rotating shafts (4), one end of each rotating shaft (4) penetrates through the outer portion of the corresponding U-shaped seat (3) and is rotationally connected with the corresponding U-shaped seat (3), a first driving motor (5) is mounted on the outer portion of the corresponding U-shaped seat (3), the output end of the first driving motor (5) is connected with one rotating shaft (4), one end of the swinging seat (2) is provided with a second driving motor (10), the top end of the swinging seat (2) is located on two sides of the corresponding collecting frame (6) and is slidably connected with clamping plates (8), and the clamping plates (8) are sleeved on the outer walls of the two-way threaded screw rods (9).

5. The blueberry fresh fruit picking and sorting device according to claim 4, wherein the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded screw rod (9) is provided with a positive thread and a negative thread, the two clamping plates (8) are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the positive thread and the negative thread of the bidirectional threaded screw rod (9), and the top end of the swinging seat (2) is provided with a limiting chute matched with the two clamping plates (8).

6. The blueberry fresh fruit picking and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the apertures of three round hole sieve plates (7) are sequentially increased from bottom to top.

7. The blueberry fresh fruit picking and sorting device according to claim 2, wherein a baffle plate (15) is slidably connected to the inner side of the feed hopper (14), and bolts (17) are screwed to the inner sides of the feed hopper (14) and the baffle plate (15).