CN218184113U

CN218184113U - Novel corn machine

Info

Publication number: CN218184113U
Application number: CN202222104204.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李明东; 李树雄
Original assignee: Longxi Weifeng Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Longxi Weifeng Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-10
Filing date: 2022-08-10
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a corn machine technical field especially relates to a novel corn machine, has solved among the prior art when the corn-on-cob ejection of compact, also can drive some kernel of corn and fly out together to there can be the phenomenon that corn-on-cob and kernel of corn were mixed together in one side of discharge gate, need the manual work to classify, increase whole process required time of threshing, reduce the problem of efficiency of threshing. The utility model provides a novel corn thresher, includes and sets up subaerial corn thresher body through the support, the left end of corn thresher body is equipped with feeding slide, the left end of corn thresher body is equipped with the motor, the right-hand member of corn thresher body is equipped with the discharge gate of ejection of compact corn-on-cob, the right-hand member of corn thresher body is equipped with the ejection of compact slide of ejection of compact kernel of corn. The utility model discloses can carry out the automatic classification of the kernel of corn of discharge gate departure and corn-on-cob, need not the artifical classification in later stage to simplify the process of threshing, improve threshing efficiency.

Description

Novel corn machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a maize machine technical field especially relates to a novel maize machine.

Background

The corn (threshing) machine is a mechanical device for threshing corn ears, and the corn threshing machine has the characteristics of high automation, strong safety, simple and convenient operation, low energy consumption and the like, can replace manual work, and increases the corn threshing efficiency.

Only need put into maize (thresher) built-in with the corn-on-cob from the feeding slide when using, then starter motor, it can thresh automatically to drive inside threshing roller rotation, and the kernel of corn after breaking away from is followed the ejection of compact slide ejection of compact, the corn-on-cob is then followed the discharge gate departure, but when the corn-on-cob ejection of compact, also can drive some kernels of corn, current maize (thresher) machine can not carry out the classification of the kernel of corn and the kernel of corn after the ejection of compact, thereby can have the phenomenon that the corn-on-cob mixes together with the kernel of corn in one side of discharge gate, need the manual work to classify, increase whole threshing process required time, reduce threshing efficiency. Therefore, a new corn machine is needed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a novel corn machine has solved among the prior art when the corn-on-cob ejection of compact, also can drive some kernel of corn departure together to there can be the phenomenon that corn-on-cob and kernel of corn are mixed together in one side of discharge gate, need the manual work to classify, increase whole threshing process required time, reduce the problem of threshing efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel corn thresher, includes and sets up the corn thresher body subaerial through the support, the left end of corn thresher body is equipped with the feeding slide, the left end of corn thresher body is equipped with the motor, the right-hand member of corn thresher body is equipped with the discharge gate of ejection of compact corn-on-cob, the right-hand member of corn thresher body is equipped with the ejection of compact slide of ejection of compact kernel of corn, be equipped with the classification part and the drive disk assembly who are used for categorised corn-on-cob and kernel of corn on the support.

Preferably, categorised part includes the classification case of fixed connection on the support and discharge gate intercommunication, the steel wire filter screen that fixedly connected with slope set up on the inner wall of classification case, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of classification case and the set-square that steel wire filter screen inclination is opposite, the set-square all is equipped with blanking mouth, upper end with the lower extreme of steel wire filter screen be equipped with the part that blocks of placing the kernel of corn departure in the blanking mouth, classification part's setting can carry out the classification of the cob after the discharge gate ejection of compact and kernel of corn, need not artifical classification, improves threshing efficiency.

Preferably, stop the part and connect the intraoral pivot of upper end blanking including rotating, fixedly connected with baffle in the pivot, the setting that stops the part can avoid the kernel of corn to follow the discharge gate departure of upper end.

Preferably, the transmission part includes the transmission shaft of fixed connection on the classification case lateral wall, fixedly connected with vibration dish on the transmission shaft, equal fixedly connected with band pulley, two on the output shaft of transmission shaft and motor connect through the belt between the band pulley, and the vibration of classification case can be carried out in transmission part's setting to classify.

Preferably, the bracket is provided with a guide part and a collection part for collecting the corn kernels.

Preferably, the collecting part comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the support, a containing groove is formed in the supporting plate and arranged under the discharging slide way, the collecting box is placed in the containing groove, and the corn kernels of the discharging slide way can be collected due to the arrangement of the collecting part.

Preferably, the guide part is including setting up the guiding tube on the lower extreme blanking mouth, the guiding tube extends to the top of collecting box, and the setting of guide part can realize that the kernel of corn of discharge gate and the kernel of corn of ejection of compact slide get into the collecting box simultaneously, need not two collecting boxes, and it is more convenient to use.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

1. through setting up categorised part and drive disk assembly, can carry out the automatic classification of kernel of corn that the discharge gate flew out and corn-on-cob, need not the artifical classification in later stage to simplify threshing process, improve threshing efficiency.

2. Through setting up guide part and collecting part, can realize that the kernel of corn of discharge gate and the kernel of corn of ejection of compact slide enter into same collecting box jointly, need not to place two collecting boxes, it is more convenient to use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a first view schematic diagram of the external structure of a novel corn machine provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second view schematically illustrating an external structure of the novel corn thresher according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the classification box of the novel corn harvester;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a novel classification box internal structure schematic diagram of corn machine.

In the figure: 1. a corn thresher body; 2. a feed chute; 3. a motor; 4. a discharge port; 5. a discharge chute; 6. a support; 7. a classification box; 8. a steel wire filter screen; 9. a set square; 10. a blanking port; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a vibrating pan; 14. a pulley; 15. a belt; 16. a support plate; 17. accommodating a tank; 18. a collection box; 19. and (7) guiding the tube.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention can be embodied in many different forms other than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is therefore not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a novel corn thresher, include the corn thresher body 1 who sets up subaerial through support 6, the left end of corn thresher body 1 is equipped with feeding slide 2, the left end of corn thresher body 1 is equipped with motor 3, this corn thresher body 1 is equipped with threshing roller here, so that thresh, and motor 3 provides power for threshing roller through the drive belt, this department is prior art, do not do the repeated description here, the right-hand member of corn thresher body 1 is equipped with discharge gate 4 of ejection of compact corn cob, the right-hand member of corn thresher body 1 is equipped with ejection of compact slide 5 of ejection of compact kernel of corn, be equipped with categorised part and the transmission part that is used for categorised corn cob and kernel of corn on support 6.

Categorised part includes the classification box 7 of fixed connection on support 6 with 4 intercommunications of discharge gate, the steel wire filter screen 8 that fixedly connected with slope set up on the inner wall of classification box 7, when the corn cob falls on steel wire filter screen 8 like this, can the lapse, the aperture of steel wire filter screen 8 here is greater than the kernel of corn simultaneously, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of classification box 7 and the set-square 9 that 8 inclination of steel wire filter screen are opposite, set-square 9 all is equipped with blanking mouth 10 with the lower extreme of steel wire filter screen 8, be equipped with the part that blocks of placing the kernel of corn departure in the upper end blanking mouth 10.

The blocking component comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected in the upper end blanking port 10, and a baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

The transmission part comprises a transmission shaft 12 fixedly connected to the side wall of the classification box 7, a vibration disc 13 fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 12, belt wheels 14 fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 12 and the output shaft of the motor 3, and the two belt wheels 14 are connected through a belt 15.

The bracket 6 is provided with a guiding component and a collecting component for collecting corn kernels.

The collecting part comprises a supporting plate 16 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support 6, a containing groove 17 is formed in the supporting plate 16, the containing groove 17 is arranged under the discharging slide way 5, and a collecting box 18 is placed in the containing groove 17.

The guide member includes a guide pipe 19 provided on the lower-end drop opening 10, and the guide pipe 19 extends to above the collection tank 18.

The working principle is as follows: when the corn thresher is used, firstly, corn cobs are put into a corn thresher body 1 through a feeding slide way 2, then a motor 3 is turned on, the motor 3 rotates to drive an internal threshing roller to rotate for threshing, after threshing, most corn kernels are discharged from a discharging slide way 5 and enter a collecting box 18, a small part of corn kernels enter a classifying box 7 along with the discharging of the corn cobs from a discharging port 4, due to the arrangement of a baffle plate 11, the corn kernels are blocked by a discharging port 10, so that the corn kernels cannot fly out from the discharging port 10 at the upper end, when an output shaft of the motor 3 rotates, a belt wheel 14 can be driven to rotate, a transmission shaft 12 is driven to rotate through a belt 15, and a vibrating disc 13 rotates, drive categorised case 7 vibration, make the corn-on-cob slide down along steel wire filter screen 8, the kernel of corn falls on set-square 9 through steel wire filter screen 8 in the slip in-process, because set-square 9 slope sets up, thereby the kernel of corn slides lower extreme blanking mouth 10, then fall into in collecting box 18 through guiding tube 19, collecting box 18 here is placed in holding tank 17, can not slide because of the vibration emergence, and the corn-on-steel wire filter screen 8's lower extreme moves steel wire filter screen 8, because the corn-on-cob has certain gravity, thereby can promote baffle 11, make baffle 11 open, make the corn-on-cob fall, and then realize the differentiation of corn-on-cob and kernel of corn, need not later stage classification.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that all the embodiments and descriptions are provided in the present invention, and that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel corn thresher, includes to set up subaerial corn thresher body (1) through support (6), the left end of corn thresher body (1) is equipped with feeding slide (2), the left end of corn thresher body (1) is equipped with motor (3), the right-hand member of corn thresher body (1) is equipped with discharge gate (4) of ejection of compact corn-on cob, the right-hand member of corn thresher body (1) is equipped with ejection of compact slide (5) of ejection of compact corn kernel, its characterized in that, be equipped with the categorised part and the drive disk assembly who is used for categorised corn-on-cob and corn kernel on support (6).

2. The novel corn machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the classification component comprises a classification box (7) fixedly connected to a support (6) and communicated with a discharge port (4), a steel wire filter screen (8) obliquely arranged is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the classification box (7), a triangular plate (9) with an inclination angle opposite to that of the steel wire filter screen (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the classification box (7), blanking ports (10) are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the triangular plate (9) and the steel wire filter screen (8), and a blocking component for preventing corn kernels from flying out is arranged in the blanking port (10) at the upper end.

3. A novel corn cob husking machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein said blocking member comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected in the upper blanking opening (10), and a baffle (11) is fixedly connected to said rotating shaft.

4. A novel corn harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that the transmission part comprises a transmission shaft (12) fixedly connected to the side wall of the classification box (7), a vibration disk (13) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (12), belt wheels (14) are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (12) and the output shaft of the motor (3), and the two belt wheels (14) are connected through a belt (15).

5. A novel corn cob harvester according to claim 3, characterized in that the bracket (6) is provided with a guiding component and a collecting component for collecting corn cobs.

6. A novel corn cob husking machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that said collecting member comprises a supporting plate (16) fixedly connected to the side wall of the support (6), said supporting plate (16) is provided with a receiving groove (17), said receiving groove (17) is arranged under the discharging slideway (5), and a collecting box (18) is placed in said receiving groove (17).

7. A novel corn harvester according to claim 6, characterized in that the guiding means comprises a guiding pipe (19) arranged at the lower end drop opening (10), the guiding pipe (19) extending above the collecting box (18).