CN213287691U

CN213287691U - Spherical vegetable quality screening device

Info

Publication number: CN213287691U
Application number: CN202022010763.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋贵民
Original assignee: Hebei Zhongxiang Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Zhongxiang Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-16
Filing date: 2020-09-16
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spherical vegetables quality screening device, including rectangular base, rectangular base upper surface one end is equipped with the reinforced mechanism of ration, the rectangular base upper surface other end is equipped with the classified screening mechanism. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, can carry out multistage classification with globular fruit according to the shape size through the effect of classified screening mechanism, replace the operation of artifical separation, improve separation efficiency, can carry vegetables toward the classified screening mechanism in by ration through the effect of the reinforced mechanism of ration, avoid taking place to block up.

Description

Spherical vegetable quality screening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetables screening technical field, more specifically the theory relates to a spherical vegetables quality screening device.

Background

The vegetable can provide various nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for human bodies, is one of essential foods in daily diet of people, is a common processing mode in vegetable production by vegetable dehydration, namely a processing process of removing moisture from fresh vegetables containing moisture, and is stored for a long time;

spherical vegetables, such as potato, turnip, eggplant etc. are the vegetables that people often eat in daily life, generally need select separately before the packing, select separately in order to select out the vegetables of equidimension not, be convenient for the processing in the vegetables later stage of the size of the same kind, current sieving mechanism for example patent No. CN201720565047.1 is named as the patent of a practical vegetable sieving mechanism, the device can effectively clear away dust or other magazines, but can not carry out vegetables according to the shape size and many and categorised, need the manual work to select it out, increase artifical amount of labour.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To above defect, the utility model provides a spherical vegetables quality sieving mechanism to the solution problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a spherical vegetable quality screening device comprises a rectangular base, wherein a quantitative feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the rectangular base, and a grading screening mechanism is arranged at the other end of the upper surface of the rectangular base;

the quantitative feeding mechanism comprises a roller wheel support at one end of the upper surface of a rectangular base, two pairs of roller wheel supports are arranged, a first bearing is mounted at the upper end of each roller wheel support, a rotating roller is mounted on an inner ring of each bearing, a first driving wheel is mounted at one end of each rotating roller, a conveying belt is mounted on the outer surface of each rotating roller and is in transmission connection with each rotating roller, a rectangular partition plate is mounted on the upper surface of each conveying belt, a vertical side plate is mounted at the upper end of each roller wheel support; a rotating motor is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the rectangular base, a second driving wheel is arranged at the rotating end of the rotating motor, and a triangular belt is arranged between the second driving wheel and the first driving wheel;

hierarchical screening mechanism includes the bearing support of the rectangle base upper surface other end, and the bearing support is equipped with two pairs, and the horizontal pole is installed to the bearing support upper end, and bearing two are installed to horizontal pole center department, and the axis of rotation is installed to two inner circles of bearing, and the bracing piece is installed to axis of rotation one end, and a filter cylinder is installed to bracing piece one side, and filter cylinder both ends and bracing piece fixed connection, and open filter cylinder side surface has circular through-hole, and annular baffle is installed to circular through-hole one side, and open annular baffle both sides has the rectangle opening, and gear one is.

Furthermore, a hopper is arranged at the upper end of the vertical partition plate.

Furthermore, an L-shaped connecting plate I is arranged on the side surface of the bearing support, a bearing III is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped connecting plate I, a connecting shaft I is arranged on the inner ring of the bearing III, a gear II meshed with the gear I is arranged at one end of the connecting shaft I, and a belt pulley I is arranged at the other end of the connecting shaft I.

Furthermore, an L-shaped connecting plate II is installed on the side surface of the lower end of the bearing support, a bearing IV is installed at the upper end of the L-shaped connecting plate II, a connecting shaft II is installed on the inner ring of the bearing IV, a gear III is installed at one end of the connecting shaft II, a belt pulley II is installed at the other end of the connecting shaft II, and a transmission belt is installed between the belt pulley I and the belt pulley II.

Furthermore, a bevel gear IV meshed with the gear III is arranged at the rotating end of the rotating motor, and a guide plate is arranged on the side surface of the upper end of the bearing support.

The utility model has the advantages that: can carry out multistage classification with globular fruit according to the shape size through the effect of classifying screen mechanism, replace the operation of artifical separation, improve separation efficiency, can carry vegetables toward classifying screen in the mechanism in ration through the effect of quantitative reinforced mechanism, avoid taking place to block up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a spherical vegetable quality screening device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a bearing support;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of an annular partition;

FIG. 4 is a top schematic view of bevel gear four;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a baffle;

in the figure, 1, a rectangular base; 2. a roller bracket; 3. a first bearing; 4. a rotating roller; 5. a first transmission wheel; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a rectangular partition plate; 8. standing the side plate; 9. a vertical partition; 10. a rotating electric machine; 11. a second driving wheel; 12. a V-belt; 13. a bearing support; 14. a cross bar; 15. a second bearing; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a support bar; 18. a screening cylinder; 19. a circular through hole; 20. an annular partition plate; 21. a rectangular opening; 22. a first gear; 23. a hopper; 24. an L-shaped connecting plate I; 25. a third bearing; 26. a first connecting shaft; 27. a second gear; 28. a first belt pulley; 29. an L-shaped connecting plate II; 30. a bearing IV; 31. a second connecting shaft; 32. a third gear; 33. a second belt pulley; 34. a transmission belt; 35. a fourth bevel gear; 36. a baffle.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and as shown in fig. 1-5, a spherical vegetable quality screening device comprises a rectangular base 1, wherein one end of the upper surface of the rectangular base 1 is provided with a quantitative feeding mechanism, and the other end of the upper surface of the rectangular base 1 is provided with a grading screening mechanism;

the quantitative feeding mechanism comprises a roller wheel bracket 2 at one end of the upper surface of a rectangular base 1, two pairs of roller wheel brackets 2 are arranged, a first bearing 3 is arranged at the upper end of the roller wheel bracket 2, a rotating roller 4 is arranged at the inner ring of the first bearing 3, a first driving wheel 5 is arranged at one end of the rotating roller 4, a conveying belt 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating roller 4, the conveying belt 6 is in transmission connection with the rotating roller 4, a rectangular partition plate 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the conveying belt 6, a vertical side plate 8 is arranged at the upper end of the roller wheel; a rotating motor 10 is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the rectangular base 1, a second driving wheel 11 is arranged at the rotating end of the rotating motor 10, and a triangular belt 12 is arranged between the second driving wheel 11 and the first driving wheel 5;

hierarchical screening mechanism includes the bearing support 13 of the 1 upper surface other end of rectangle base, bearing support 13 is equipped with two pairs, horizontal pole 14 is installed to bearing support 13 upper end, horizontal pole 14 center department installs bearing two 15, axis of rotation 16 is installed to two 15 inner circles of bearing, bracing piece 17 is installed to 16 one ends of axis of rotation, a sieve section of thick bamboo 18 is installed to bracing piece 17 one side, sieve section of thick bamboo 18 both ends and bracing piece 17 fixed connection, sieve section of thick bamboo 18 side surface is opened there is circular through-hole 19, annular diaphragm 20 is installed to circular through-hole 19 one side, open annular diaphragm 20 both sides has rectangle opening 21, gear one 22 is installed to 18 one end.

A hopper 23 is mounted on the upper end of the vertical partition 9.

The side surface of the bearing support 13 is provided with an L-shaped connecting plate I24, the upper end of the L-shaped connecting plate I24 is provided with a bearing III 25, the inner ring of the bearing III 25 is provided with a connecting shaft I26, one end of the connecting shaft I26 is provided with a gear II 27 meshed with the gear I22, and the other end of the connecting shaft I26 is provided with a belt pulley I28.

The side surface of the lower end of the bearing support 13 is provided with a second L-shaped connecting plate 29, the upper end of the second L-shaped connecting plate 29 is provided with a fourth bearing 30, the inner ring of the fourth bearing 30 is provided with a second connecting shaft 31, one end of the second connecting shaft 31 is provided with a third gear 32, the other end of the second connecting shaft 31 is provided with a second belt pulley 33, and a transmission belt 34 is arranged between the first belt pulley 28 and the second belt pulley.

A bevel gear four 35 which is meshed with the gear three 32 is arranged at the rotating end of the rotating motor 10, and a guide plate 36 is arranged on the side surface of the upper end of the bearing support 13.

In the embodiment, the electric equipment of the equipment is controlled by an external controller, when screening is needed, the controller controls the rotating motor 10 to rotate, the rotating motor 10 rotates to drive the second driving wheel 11 and the fourth bevel gear 35 to rotate simultaneously, the rotation of the second driving wheel 11 drives the first driving wheel 5 to rotate through the transmission of the triangular belt 12, the rotation of the first driving wheel 5 drives the rotating rollers 4 to rotate, the rotating rollers 4 at two ends can synchronously rotate through the action of the conveyor belt 6, and the rotation of the conveyor belt 6 drives the rectangular partition plate 7 to move; the rotation of the fourth bevel gear 35 drives the third gear 32, the second connecting shaft 31 and the second belt pulley 33 to rotate, the rotation of the second belt pulley 33 drives the first belt pulley 28, the first connecting shaft 26 and the second gear 27 to rotate through the transmission belt 34, and the second gear 27 drives the first gear 22 and the screening cylinder 18 to rotate;

the vegetables are manually placed above the hopper 23, the vegetables can be quantitatively conveyed into the screening cylinder 18 under the action of the vertical partition plate 9, the vegetables can be conveyed to the highest point of the conveyor belt 6 along with the conveying of the conveyor belt 6, then the vegetables are guided into the screening cylinder 18 under the action of the guide plate 36 and are blocked by the leftmost annular partition plate 20, the vegetables smaller than the leftmost circular through hole 19 fall down from the circular through hole 19, the vegetables can roll in the screening cylinder 18 under the action of gravity and the self-rotation of the screening cylinder 18, when the vegetables roll to the rectangular notch 21, the vegetables roll to one side of the next annular partition plate 20 through the rectangular notch 21, one side of the next annular partition plate 20 is provided with the circular through hole 19 slightly larger than the leftmost circular through hole 19, at the moment, the larger vegetables can fall down from the circular through hole 19 at the moment and roll in sequence, and the largest vegetables can fall down from the rightmost circular through hole 19, the purpose of sorting according to the size is realized, the rectangular openings 21 on different annular partition plates 20 are not positioned on the same straight line, so that the vegetables are prevented from directly passing through the screening drum 18; sorted vegetables can be sorted for storage by placing a plurality of collection boxes beneath the screen drum 18.

Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A spherical vegetable quality screening device comprises a rectangular base (1), and is characterized in that one end of the upper surface of the rectangular base (1) is provided with a quantitative feeding mechanism, and the other end of the upper surface of the rectangular base (1) is provided with a grading screening mechanism;

the quantitative feeding mechanism comprises a roller wheel support (2) at one end of the upper surface of a rectangular base (1), two pairs of roller wheel supports (2) are arranged, a first bearing (3) is installed at the upper end of each roller wheel support (2), a rotating roller (4) is installed at the inner ring of each first bearing (3), a first driving wheel (5) is installed at one end of each rotating roller (4), a conveying belt (6) is installed on the outer surface of each rotating roller (4), each conveying belt (6) is in transmission connection with each rotating roller (4), a rectangular partition plate (7) is installed on the upper surface of each conveying belt (6), a vertical side plate (8) is installed at the upper end of each roller wheel support (2), and; a rotating motor (10) is installed in the center of the upper surface of the rectangular base (1), a second driving wheel (11) is installed at the rotating end of the rotating motor (10), and a triangular belt (12) is installed between the second driving wheel (11) and the first driving wheel (5);

hierarchical screening mechanism includes bearing support (13) of rectangle base (1) upper surface other end, bearing support (13) are equipped with two pairs, horizontal pole (14) are installed to bearing support (13) upper end, horizontal pole (14) center department installs bearing two (15), axis of rotation (16) are installed to bearing two (15) inner circles, bracing piece (17) are installed to axis of rotation (16) one end, filter cylinder (18) are installed to bracing piece (17) one side, filter cylinder (18) both ends and bracing piece (17) fixed connection, open filter cylinder (18) side surface has circular through-hole (19), annular baffle (20) are installed to circular through-hole (19) one side, open annular baffle (20) both sides has rectangle opening (21), gear (22) are installed to filter cylinder (18) one end.

2. The spherical vegetable quality screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hopper (23) is installed at the upper end of the vertical partition (9).

3. The spherical vegetable quality screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bearing bracket (13) is provided with a first L-shaped connecting plate (24) on the side surface, a third bearing (25) is arranged at the upper end of the first L-shaped connecting plate (24), a first connecting shaft (26) is arranged at the inner ring of the third bearing (25), a second gear (27) which is meshed with the first gear (22) is arranged at one end of the first connecting shaft (26), and a first belt pulley (28) is arranged at the other end of the first connecting shaft (26).

4. The spherical vegetable quality screening device according to claim 1, wherein an L-shaped connecting plate II (29) is installed on the side surface of the lower end of the bearing support (13), a bearing IV (30) is installed on the upper end of the L-shaped connecting plate II (29), a connecting shaft II (31) is installed on the inner ring of the bearing IV (30), a gear III (32) is installed at one end of the connecting shaft II (31), a belt pulley II (33) is installed at the other end of the connecting shaft II (31), and a transmission belt (34) is installed between the belt pulley I (28) and the belt pulley II (33).

5. The spherical vegetable quality screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating end of the rotating motor (10) is provided with a bevel gear four (35) which is engaged with the gear three (32), and the upper end side surface of the bearing bracket (13) is provided with a deflector (36).