CN219172265U - Self-loading and unloading device suitable for heavy truck container - Google Patents

Self-loading and unloading device suitable for heavy truck container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219172265U
CN219172265U CN202223283049.1U CN202223283049U CN219172265U CN 219172265 U CN219172265 U CN 219172265U CN 202223283049 U CN202223283049 U CN 202223283049U CN 219172265 U CN219172265 U CN 219172265U
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China
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cylinder
arm
loading
heavy truck
self
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CN202223283049.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘斌
赵晓娅
刁统武
何文斌
杨婷婷
陈希台
古玉宽
王金玲
王廷廷
冯锐
王瑞
陈丽
刘勇
陈强
戎凯
滕莉
于金恒
张敏
庄正新
聂左伟
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China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd
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China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

A self-loading and unloading device suitable for heavy truck containers relates to the technical field of heavy truck containers, solves the problem that the heavy truck containers are not easy to carry in a medium-distance and long-distance way, and comprises: the lifting device comprises a base, wherein one end of the base is provided with a supporting cylinder, the other end of the base is rotationally connected with a connecting arm, the telescopic end of the supporting cylinder is connected with one side of the connecting arm, the upper part of the connecting arm is rotationally connected with a bottom supporting arm, the lower part of the bottom supporting arm is provided with a stabilizing cylinder, one side of the connecting arm is rotationally connected with a connecting block, a horizontal cylinder is arranged on the connecting block, the telescopic end of the horizontal cylinder is connected with the upper part of the connecting arm, the other side of the connecting block is rotationally connected with a lifting hook supporting arm, the lifting hook supporting arm is provided with a hanging steel wire rope, the upper part of the lifting hook supporting arm is provided with a lifting cylinder, and the fixed end of the lifting cylinder is connected with the connecting block; convenient and practical, can install on the driver's cabin chassis with heavy truck, do not influence ordinary use, and can realize from loading and unloading function.

Description

Self-loading and unloading device suitable for heavy truck container
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heavy truck containers, in particular to a self-loading and unloading device suitable for a heavy truck container.
Background
As is known, the logistics industry in China starts later, and with the rapid development of national economy, the logistics industry also continuously and steadily develops forward, the logistics system is more and more perfect, and the industry operation is more and more mature; the logistics system mainly comprises several important components such as order processing, transportation and distribution, handling and loading and unloading, packaging, information processing and the like.
In the aspects of transportation, delivery, transportation and loading and unloading, long-distance transportation mainly depends on ports, goods yards and the like, and has complete processes in the places, so that the timeliness of transportation is guaranteed, and short-distance transportation mainly depends on trucks and special logistics vehicles for transportation and loading and unloading mainly depends on manpower, forklifts and the like. The transportation of the middle and long distance is relatively slow in development, the transportation efficiency is low, the cost is high, the quantity of loading and unloading equipment and workers is high due to the fact that the transportation distance, the weight and the type of the articles are slightly low, the bottle neck with large quantity requirements is formed in the loading and unloading equipment, some articles with large weight are transported by adopting a forklift, the time consumption is long, and safety hazards exist in a plurality of collaborative operations, if a gantry crane is adopted, a special site is needed, special equipment is needed, the cost is too high, or a crane is needed to follow, the resource is wasted, and in addition, larger sites and professional operators are needed during working, and the extra transportation cost is increased.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a self-unloading device suitable for heavy truck containers, solve the problem that the heavy truck containers are not easy to carry, realize the advantages of high efficiency, high benefit, high cooperation and multi-mode intermodal transportation of container transportation, and better realize the door-to-door transportation mode.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problem that the container of the heavy truck is not easy to carry at a middle and long distance, the utility model provides a self-loading and unloading device suitable for the container of the heavy truck, which is convenient and practical, can be installed on a chassis of a heavy truck cab, is not influenced by normal use by additionally installing and modifying the device, can realize self-loading and unloading functions, and can finish loading and unloading operations of the container, vehicle-to-vehicle, vehicle-to-ground and the like.
The utility model provides a self-loading and unloading device suitable for a heavy truck container, which comprises: the base, one end on the base is provided with the support cylinder, the other end of base rotates and is connected with the linking arm, the flexible end of support cylinder is connected with one side of linking arm, the upper portion of linking arm rotates and is connected with the bottom support arm, the lower part of bottom support arm is provided with stabilizes the cylinder, one side of linking arm rotates and is connected with the connecting block, be provided with horizontal cylinder on the connecting block, the flexible end of horizontal cylinder is connected with the upper portion of linking arm, the opposite side of connecting block rotates and is connected with the lifting hook support arm, the lifting hook support arm is provided with hanging wire rope, the upper portion of lifting hook support arm is provided with the promotion cylinder, the stiff end of promotion cylinder is connected with the connecting block. The position stability of the self-loading and unloading device is guaranteed through the supporting cylinder and the stabilizing cylinder, then the lifting cylinder is utilized to lift the lifting hook supporting arm in the vertical direction, the hanging steel wire rope on the lifting hook supporting arm lifts the container, then the lifting hook supporting arm is moved in the horizontal direction through the horizontal cylinder, and the hanging steel wire rope on the lifting hook supporting arm is driven to horizontally move the container.
Further, the telescopic end of the stabilizing cylinder is connected with the bottom supporting arm, and the fixed end of the stabilizing cylinder is connected with the connecting arm.
Further, the end of the bottom supporting arm is provided with a supporting block, so that the overall supporting stability is improved.
Further, the connecting arm is arranged to be of a Z-shaped structure, and the connection supporting performance is improved.
Further, the bottom support arm sets up to L shape structure, improves the support stability.
Further, the connecting block is arranged to be of a triangle structure, so that the connection stability is improved.
Further, the base is provided with the recess, makes things convenient for this device to retract to the recess when not using, reduces occupation space.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the self-loading and unloading mechanism is simple in structure, simple and quick to operate, easy to install and detach, and can be detached when not in use, the daily transport function is not affected, and extra vehicle cost is saved for enterprises; because the lifting arm and the bearing rope are used for lifting, the size is not needed to be considered, and the weight is only required to be in the range of the bearing rope, so that the device is suitable for containers with different sizes, and the application range is wide.
Because the device is portable on-vehicle device, so do not need too big working space when using, can adapt to the container self-handling work under the multiple environment, especially heavy goods's intensive district, use the device can greatly improve loading and unloading transportation efficiency, use the device to load and unload simultaneously, only need alone to control intelligent handle, need not other personnel to assist, use the human cost sparingly. The device can greatly improve the loading and unloading efficiency of heavy goods dense areas, improve the efficiency of short-distance transportation in, and simultaneously can save manpower, material resources and financial resources to the greatest extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model in use.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure not used in the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the moving position a according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the movement position B of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the movement position C according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a base, 2, a supporting cylinder, 3, a connecting arm, 4, a bottom supporting arm, 5, a stabilizing cylinder, 6, a connecting block, 7, a horizontal cylinder, 8, a lifting hook supporting arm, 9, a hanging steel wire rope, 10, a lifting cylinder, 11, a container, 12, a supporting block, 13 and a groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a self-loading and unloading device suitable for heavy truck containers, comprising: the base 1, base 1 is provided with recess 13, make things convenient for this device to retract to recess 13 when not using, reduce occupation space, the one end of recess 13 of base 1 is provided with support cylinder 2, the other end of base 1 rotates and is connected with link arm 3, link arm 3 sets up to Z shape structure, the flexible end of support cylinder 2 is connected with one side of link arm 3, the upper portion rotation of link arm 3 is connected with bottom support arm 4, bottom support arm 4 sets up to L shape structure, the end of bottom support arm 4 is provided with supporting shoe 12, the lower part of bottom support arm 4 is provided with stable cylinder 5, the flexible end of stable cylinder 5 is connected with bottom support arm 4, the stiff end of stable cylinder 5 is connected with link arm 3, one side rotation of link arm 3 is connected with connecting block 6, connecting block 6 sets up to triangle-shaped structure, be provided with horizontal cylinder 7 on the connecting block 6, the flexible end of horizontal cylinder 7 is connected with the upper portion of link arm 3, the opposite side rotation of connecting block 6 is connected with lifting hook support arm 8, lifting hook 8 is provided with hanging wire rope 9, the upper portion of lifting cylinder 10, the stiff end and 6 of lifting cylinder are connected with connecting block 6.
The rotating connection parts are connected by the rotating pin shafts, so that the anti-falling function is realized, the self-limiting is realized, the connection is universal, and the potential risk of falling of the pin shafts caused by misloading is eliminated.
The position stability of the self-loading and unloading device is guaranteed through the supporting cylinder 2 and the stabilizing cylinder 5, then the lifting cylinder 10 is utilized to lift the lifting hook supporting arm 8 in the vertical direction, the hanging steel wire rope 9 on the lifting hook supporting arm 8 lifts the container 11, then the lifting hook supporting arm 8 is moved in the horizontal direction through the horizontal cylinder 7, and the hanging steel wire rope 9 on the lifting hook supporting arm 8 is driven to horizontally translate the container 11.
The working process of the utility model comprises the following steps: the supporting cylinder 2 and the stabilizing cylinder 5 are matched, the bottom supporting arm 4 is extended, the position A of the figure 3 is extended, the horizontal cylinder 7 is recovered, the bottom supporting arm 4 is lowered to the position B of the figure 4, at the moment, the action of the connecting block 6 is limited, so that the lifting cylinder 10 starts to move, the bottom supporting arm 4 is completely in place, and at the moment, the supporting cylinder 2 is continuously extended to the position C of the figure 5 of the limit position. At the moment, the bottom supporting arm 4 is completely in place, the lifting cylinder 10 stretches to do work to drive the hanging steel wire rope 9 to lift the container 11, the horizontal cylinder 7 recovers to enable the container 11 to stably move outside a carriage, the container 11 stably falls into a designated area through the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinders of the 4 cylinders, unloading work and loading work of the container are completed, and the action sequence of the hydraulic cylinders is reverse.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the self-loading and unloading mechanism is simple in structure, simple and quick to operate, easy to install and detach, and can be detached when not in use, the daily transport function is not affected, and extra vehicle cost is saved for enterprises; because the lifting arm and the bearing rope are used for lifting, the size is not needed to be considered, and the weight is only required to be in the range of the bearing rope, so that the device is suitable for containers with different sizes, and the application range is wide.
Because the device is portable on-vehicle device, so do not need too big working space when using, can adapt to the container self-handling work under the multiple environment, especially heavy goods's intensive district, use the device can greatly improve loading and unloading transportation efficiency, use the device to load and unload simultaneously, only need alone to control intelligent handle, need not other personnel to assist, use the human cost sparingly. The device can greatly improve the loading and unloading efficiency of heavy goods dense areas, improve the efficiency of short-distance transportation in, and simultaneously can save manpower, material resources and financial resources to the greatest extent.
Although the present utility model has been described in detail by way of preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present utility model is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications and substitutions may be made in the embodiments of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, and it is intended that all such modifications and substitutions be within the scope of the present utility model/be within the scope of the present utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A self-loading and unloading device suitable for heavy truck containers, comprising: the base, its characterized in that, the one end on the base is provided with the support cylinder, the other end of base rotates and is connected with the linking arm, the flexible end of support cylinder is connected with one side of linking arm, the upper portion of linking arm rotates and is connected with the bottom support arm, the lower part of bottom support arm is provided with stabilizes the cylinder, one side of linking arm rotates and is connected with the connecting block, be provided with horizontal cylinder on the connecting block, the flexible end of horizontal cylinder is connected with the upper portion of linking arm, the opposite side of connecting block rotates and is connected with the lifting hook support arm, the lifting hook support arm is provided with hanging wire rope, the upper portion of lifting hook support arm is provided with promotes the cylinder, the stiff end of promotion cylinder is connected with the connecting block.
2. The self-loading and unloading device for heavy truck containers according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic end of the stabilizing cylinder is connected with the bottom support arm and the fixed end of the stabilizing cylinder is connected with the connecting arm.
3. The self-loading and unloading device for heavy truck containers according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the bottom support arm is provided with a support block.
4. The self-loading and unloading device for heavy truck containers according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting arms are arranged in a Z-shaped configuration.
5. The self-loading and unloading device for heavy truck containers of claim 1, wherein the bottom support arm is configured in an L-shaped configuration.
6. The self-loading and unloading device for heavy truck containers according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection blocks are arranged in a triangular configuration.
7. The self-loading and unloading device for heavy truck containers according to claim 1, characterized in that the base is provided with a recess.
CN202223283049.1U 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Self-loading and unloading device suitable for heavy truck container Active CN219172265U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223283049.1U CN219172265U (en) 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Self-loading and unloading device suitable for heavy truck container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223283049.1U CN219172265U (en) 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Self-loading and unloading device suitable for heavy truck container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219172265U true CN219172265U (en) 2023-06-13

Family

ID=86662925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223283049.1U Active CN219172265U (en) 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Self-loading and unloading device suitable for heavy truck container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219172265U (en)

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