A kind of transportation fork-truck
Technical field
The invention belongs to goods fork fortune equipment technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of transportation fork-truck.
Background technology
When the short-haul operation goods, for example goods is transported to shelf from lorry, or by goods when shelf are transported on lorry, often need to use fork truck, carrying fork truck is convenient and swift, labor intensity of operating staff is low.The fork truck Lift Part is the important component part of fork lift truck structure, and goods lifting carrying all drives Lift Part to complete by controller.Therefore, the quality good or not of fork truck Lift Part directly affects the vehicle performance of fork lift truck structure.In prior art, the handling and safety of a lot of fork lift truck structure is all poor, causes fork lift truck structure to have potential safety hazard when transporting goods, and to portage, work brings inconvenience or the carrying personnel is damaged.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is: for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, dependable performance, avoid the carrying personnel are damaged, and easy to operate portage fork truck.
Solve above-described technical matters, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
The present invention is a kind of transportation fork-truck, comprise the fork truck body, described transportation fork-truck also comprises lifting bar, telescoping cylinder, one end of described lifting bar and fork truck body active link, the other end of lifting bar is installed hook, and an end of described telescoping cylinder and fork truck body are flexibly connected, the other end of telescoping cylinder and lifting bar are flexibly connected, and the described telescoping cylinder controller flexible with controlling telescoping cylinder is connected.
Preferably, on described fork truck body, Connection Block is set, Connection Block comprises the connection plate of two projections, the end that described lifting bar is connected with the fork truck body arranges contiguous block, connect on plate and contiguous block connecting bore all is set, connecting pin is through the connecting bore connected on plate and contiguous block, and connecting pin is set to the structure that lifting bar and Connection Block are movably connected.
Preferably, described Connection Block is arranged on the rear body of fork truck body, telescoping cylinder is arranged on the body portion of fork truck body, telescoping cylinder comprises two, the cylinder body I of two telescoping cylinders and fork truck body chain connection, the expansion link I of two telescoping cylinders is flexibly connected with the lifting bar two sides respectively, and two expansion link I termination sections respectively arrange circular hole, the two sides of lifting bar respectively arrange a bearing pin, and two expansion link I (are contained on bearing pin by circle hole sleeve respectively.
Preferably, described lifting bar is set to structure that can be flexible, lifting bar comprises the lifting bar body, pars contractilis, pars contractilis is sleeved in body, also comprises two control cylinders on lifting bar, and the cylinder body II of two control cylinders is connected with lower surface with the upper surface of body respectively, the expansion link II of two control cylinders is connected with lower surface with the upper surface of pars contractilis respectively, and two control cylinder controllers flexible with controlling control cylinder are connected.
Preferably, four support components also are set on the fork truck body, four support components are separately positioned on the position, four corners of fork truck body, each support component comprises respectively supporting body section, screw mandrel is through supporting body section, and the screw mandrel upper end arranges revolving bar, and revolving bar is set to drive the structure that screw mandrel rotates up and down, the screw mandrel bottom arranges locating piece, and support component also comprises locking component that can the locking revolving bar.
Preferably, telescoping cylinder is air cylinder or hydraulic actuating cylinder, and described control cylinder is air cylinder or hydraulic actuating cylinder.
Adopt technical scheme of the present invention, can obtain following beneficial effect:
Transportation fork-truck of the present invention, simple in structure, by coordinating of fork truck body and lifting bar and telescoping cylinder, dependable performance, easy to operate, can improve the handling and bearing capacity of fork truck, can be suitable for the carrying work of goods, when reducing labor intensity of operating staff, guaranteed the safety of carrying work.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below to each accompanying drawing of this specification sheets, expressed content and the mark in figure are made brief description:
The side-looking structural representation that Fig. 1 is transportation fork-truck of the present invention;
The fork truck body that Fig. 2 is the described transportation fork-truck of Fig. 1 and the connection structure schematic diagram of lifting bar;
Accompanying drawing acceptance of the bid note is respectively: 1, fork truck body; 2, lifting bar; 3, telescoping cylinder; 4, hook; 5, controller; 6, Connection Block; 7, connect plate; 8, contiguous block; 9, connecting pin; 10, rear body; 11, body portion; 12, cylinder body I; 13, expansion link I; 14, lifting bar body; 15, pars contractilis; 16, control cylinder; 17, cylinder body II; 18, expansion link II; 19, support component; 20, supporting body section; 21, screw mandrel; 22, revolving bar; 23, locating piece; 24, locking component.
The specific embodiment
Below contrast accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail as the effect of the mutual alignment between the shape of each related member, structure, each several part and annexation, each several part and principle of work etc.:
As accompanying drawing 1, shown in accompanying drawing 2, the present invention is a kind of transportation fork-truck, comprises fork truck body 1, and described transportation fork-truck also comprises lifting bar 2, telescoping cylinder 3, one end of described lifting bar 2 and fork truck body 1 active link, the other end of lifting bar 2 is installed hook 4, and an end of described telescoping cylinder 3 and fork truck body 1 are flexibly connected, the other end of telescoping cylinder 3 and lifting bar 2 are flexibly connected, and described telescoping cylinder 3 controller 5 flexible with controlling telescoping cylinder 3 is connected.
Preferably, on described fork truck body 1, Connection Block 6 is set, Connection Block 6 comprises the connection plate 7 of two projections, the end that described lifting bar 2 is connected with fork truck body 1 arranges contiguous block 8, connect on plate 7 and contiguous block 8 connecting bore all is set, connecting pin is through the connecting bore connected on plate 7 and contiguous block 8, and connecting pin 9 is set to the structure that lifting bar 2 and Connection Block 6 are movably connected.
Preferably, described Connection Block 6 is arranged on the rear body 10 of fork truck body 1, telescoping cylinder 3 is arranged on the body portion 11 of fork truck body 1, telescoping cylinder 3 comprises two, cylinder body I 12 and fork truck body 1 chain connection of two telescoping cylinders 3, the expansion link I 13 of two telescoping cylinders 3 is flexibly connected with lifting bar 2 two sides respectively, and two expansion link I 13 termination sections respectively arrange circular hole, the two sides of lifting bar 2 respectively arrange a bearing pin, and two expansion link I 13 are contained on bearing pin by circle hole sleeve respectively.
Preferably, described lifting bar 2 is set to structure that can be flexible, lifting bar 2 comprises lifting bar body 14, pars contractilis 15, pars contractilis 15 is sleeved in body 14, also comprises on lifting bar 2 that the cylinder body II 17 of 16, two control cylinders 16 of two control cylinders is connected with lower surface with the upper surface of body 14 respectively, the expansion link II 18 of two control cylinders 16 is connected with lower surface with the upper surface of pars contractilis 15 respectively, and two control cylinder 16 controllers 5 flexible with controlling control cylinder 16 are connected.
Preferably, four support components 19 also are set on described fork truck body 1, four support components 19 are separately positioned on the position, four corners of fork truck body 1, each support component 19 comprises respectively supporting body section 20, screw mandrel 21 is through supporting body section 20, and screw mandrel 21 upper ends arrange revolving bar 22, and revolving bar 22 is set to drive the structure that screw mandrel 21 rotates up and down, screw mandrel 21 bottoms arrange locating piece 23, and support component 19 also comprises locking component 24 that can locking revolving bar 22.
Preferably, telescoping cylinder 3 is air cylinder or hydraulic actuating cylinder, and control cylinder 16 is air cylinder or hydraulic actuating cylinder.
In transportation fork-truck of the present invention, control telescoping cylinder 3 by controller 5, operate lifting bar 2 height change, thereby control the lift in height of hook 4, control lifting bar 2 length variations by control cylinder 16, thereby match with telescoping cylinder 3, play the purpose of hook 4 lift in height of operate lifting bar 2.
The working process of transportation fork-truck of the present invention is as follows: when needs are lifted to shelf or other places by goods from ground, first operate the revolving bar 22 of support component 19, the screw mandrel 21 that drive is arranged in supporting body section 20 rotates, make the locating piece 23 that is connected with screw mandrel 21 against on the ground, and then with locking component 24, revolving bar 22 is locked, screw mandrel 21 can not be rotated, like this, just guaranteed the stability of fork truck body 1 when work.At this moment, operating personal in operator's compartment is by steering controller 5, controlling the expansion link I 13 of telescoping cylinder 3 inwardly shrinks, expansion link I 13 drives lifting bar 2 and moves down, like this, when hook 4 drops to can hook cargo location the time, controlling telescoping cylinder 3 by controller 5 stops shrinking, goods is hooked on hook 4, at this moment, operating personal is steering controller 5 again, control telescoping cylinder 3 protruding, expansion link I 13 outwards pushes lifting bar 2 upward movements, the hook 4 be connected with pars contractilis 15 leading sections of lifting bar 2 rises, goods is hung to ground.Then operating personal starts transportation fork-truck again, and goods transport is arrived to the shelf side of arrangement of goods or the place of arrangement of goods.After putting in place, operating personal is controlled transportation fork-truck and is moved, thereby make goods on hook 4 be positioned at the shelf of arrangement of goods or place directly over position, then steering controller 5, controlling the expansion link I 13 of telescoping cylinder 3 inwardly shrinks, expansion link I 13 drives lifting bar 2 and moves down, and goods accurately is placed on shelf or on place the most at last.When needs, from shelf, during (or a place) another shelf that transport goods (or another place), by the step contrary with the aforesaid operations process, can realize.
On transportation fork-truck of the present invention, lifting bar 2 comprises lifting bar body 14 and pars contractilis 15, and the purpose arranged like this, be in order to increase the Applicable scope of transportation fork-truck.For example, when some goods placing height is too high while maybe needing to be transported to too high position, even if the expansion link I 13 of the telescoping cylinder of transportation fork-truck 3 reaches degree of growing tall most, also can't meet the demands, at this moment, just can handle control cylinder 16 motions by controller 5, the expansion link II 18 of control cylinder 16 is protruding, make pars contractilis 15 interior protruding from lifting bar body 14, lengthened the length of lifting bar 2, thereby increased on the whole the sling height of hook 4, improved the Applicable scope of transportation fork-truck.
Transportation fork-truck of the present invention, simple in structure, by coordinating of fork truck body and lifting bar and telescoping cylinder, dependable performance, easy to operate, can improve the handling and bearing capacity of fork truck, can be suitable for the carrying work of goods, when reducing labor intensity of operating staff, guaranteed the safety of carrying work.
The above has carried out exemplary description to the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings; obviously the concrete realization of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as the various improvement that adopted method design of the present invention and technical scheme to carry out; or without improving, design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasions, all in protection scope of the present invention.