CN218998765U - Membrane rupture seedling placing machine - Google Patents
Membrane rupture seedling placing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218998765U CN218998765U CN202223482016.XU CN202223482016U CN218998765U CN 218998765 U CN218998765 U CN 218998765U CN 202223482016 U CN202223482016 U CN 202223482016U CN 218998765 U CN218998765 U CN 218998765U
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- frame
- pull rod
- floating
- seedling
- welded
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a membrane breaking seedling placing machine, which comprises a tractor: the rear end of the tractor is provided with a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is provided with a plowing device, a compacting device, a membrane breaking seedling placing device and a soil covering device; the plowing device and the pressing device are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower end of the fixed frame, the film breaking seedling placing device and the earthing device are arranged at the rear end of the fixed frame, and the mounting positions of the film breaking seedling placing device and the earthing device are positioned on the same horizontal axis.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of seedling placing machines, in particular to a membrane breaking seedling placing machine.
Background
After the crops covered by the plastic film sprout and grow for a period of time, the plastic film nearby the crops is cut off so that the crops are exposed and grow normally, which is called seedling placement. The former seedling placement is completed by manpower, so that the labor intensity is high and the working efficiency is low.
Current patent application number: 201210534260.8, including the main shaft, install at the wheel at main shaft both ends, install the box on the main shaft, install the outside push rod at the box, characterized by: the inner walls of two ends of the box body are provided with crankshafts, one end of the box body is provided with gear chambers, the inner walls of two ends of the gear chambers are provided with gear shafts, a main shaft gear, a speed change gear and a crankshaft gear are respectively arranged on the main shaft, the speed change gear shafts and the crankshafts and are arranged in the gear chambers, the crankshafts are connected with one ends of connecting rods, the other ends of the connecting rods are connected with the thorn tips, the sleeve is arranged outside the thorn tips and is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, the speed change gear is respectively meshed with the main shaft gear and the crankshaft gear, and the thorn tips move up and down along the inner walls of the sleeve.
Aiming at the related technology, the inventor considers that the device has relatively poor effect when in use, can not adapt to large-area use, and can only rupture a membrane for seedling placement, and can not cover soil and press the membrane after rupture of the membrane.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of the background technology, the utility model provides a membrane breaking seedling placing machine.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a membrane breaking seedling placing machine comprises a tractor: the rear end of the tractor is provided with a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is provided with a plowing device, a compacting device, a membrane breaking seedling placing device and a soil covering device;
the plowing device and the pressing device are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower end of the fixed frame, the film breaking seedling placing device and the earthing device are arranged at the rear end of the fixed frame, and the mounting positions of the film breaking seedling placing device and the earthing device are positioned on the same horizontal axis.
Further, the fixed frame includes three-point suspension piece, preceding frame, side frame, back frame, three-point suspension piece articulates with the tractor, three-point suspension piece welding is in preceding frame intermediate position, side frame front end symmetry welding is in preceding frame left and right sides both ends, its rear end symmetry welding is in both ends about the back frame, first mounting and second mounting are all installed to both ends about the back frame.
Furthermore, the ploughing device comprises a cultivator, wherein the upper end of the cultivator is welded with a mounting rod, and the mounting rod is symmetrically fixed on the front frame through bolts.
Further, the compacting device comprises a compacting roller, a connecting sleeve, a support and a mounting plate, wherein a rotating shaft of the compacting roller is rotationally connected with the connecting sleeve, the support is welded at the upper end of the connecting sleeve, the mounting plate is welded at the upper end of the mounting plate, adjusting holes are symmetrically formed in the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is symmetrically fixed on the rear frame through the matching of bolts and the adjusting holes.
Further, the rupture of membranes seedling device of putting includes dead lever, arm-tie, bracing piece, cylinder, the dead lever with the second mounting passes through bolt fixed connection, both ends welding about the dead lever the arm-tie, the inboard welding of cylinder has a plurality of bracing pieces, the arm-tie with the bracing piece passes through the bearing connection, cylinder outer wall edge welding has limit membrane rupture of membranes mouth, the cylinder passes through bolt fastening to have a plurality of membrane face rupture of membranes mouths, the inboard welding of cylinder has the earth guide of a plurality of slopes, be equipped with the weeping groove between the membrane face.
Further, earthing device includes floating mounting bracket, fixing bolt, floating spring, fixed pull rod, angle adjustment mechanism, earthing dish, floating pull rod, floating mounting bracket welds in the frame of back, fixed pull rod with first mounting passes through fixing bolt connects, fixed pull rod passes through bolted connection angle adjustment mechanism, angle adjustment mechanism with earthing dish's bearing is connected, earthing dish's bearing with the bearing fixed connection of cylinder, floating pull rod lower extreme fixed connection fixed pull rod, floating pull rod upper end with floating mounting bracket connects, floating spring parcel is in floating pull rod outer wall.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model has simple structure and convenient installation, and can realize plowing, compacting the earth surface, large-area film breaking and seedling releasing, and can cover the soil after film breaking and improve the film breaking and seedling releasing efficiency by the fixedly installed plowing device, compacting device, film breaking and seedling releasing device and earthing device.
The utility model will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a stationary gantry of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the plow of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a compacting apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a membrane-breaking seedling-placing device of the utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the earthing device of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a fixed frame; 11. a three-point suspension; 12. a front frame; 13. a side frame; 14. a first fixing member; 15. a rear frame; 16. a second fixing member; 2. a plowing device; 21. a cultivating plow; 22. a mounting rod; 3. a compacting device; 31. a press roller; 32. connecting sleeves; 33. a bracket; 34. a mounting plate; 35. an adjustment aperture; 4. a membrane breaking seedling placing device; 41. a fixed rod; 42. pulling a plate; 43. a support rod; 44. a soil guide plate; 45. a membrane rupture nozzle for the edge membrane; 46. membrane surface rupture nozzle; 47. a soil leakage groove; 5. a soil covering device; 51. a floating mounting frame; 52. a fixing bolt; 53. a floating spring; 54. fixing the pull rod; 55. an angle adjusting mechanism; 56. a soil covering disc; 58. a floating pull rod.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be more fully understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are illustrated, but which may be embodied in different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are, on the contrary, provided to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to the other element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs, and the terms used herein in this description of the utility model are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting of the utility model, with the term "and/or" as used herein including any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-6, a film breaking seedling placing machine comprises a tractor: the rear end of the tractor is provided with a fixed frame 1, and the fixed frame 1 is provided with a plowing device 2, a compacting device 3, a membrane breaking seedling placing device 4 and a soil covering device 5;
the plowing device 2 and the pressing device 3 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower end of the fixed frame 1, the film breaking seedling placing device 4 and the earthing device 5 are arranged at the rear end of the fixed frame 1, and the mounting positions of the film breaking seedling placing device 4 and the earthing device 5 are positioned on the same horizontal axis.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixed frame 1 includes a three-point suspension member 11, a front frame 12, a side frame 13, and a rear frame 15, wherein the three-point suspension member 11 is connected to a tractor in a hanging manner, the three-point suspension member 11 is welded at a middle position of the front frame 12, front ends of the side frames 13 are symmetrically welded at left and right ends of the front frame 12, rear ends thereof are symmetrically welded at left and right ends of the rear frame 15, and both left and right ends of the rear frame 15 are respectively provided with a first fixing member 14 and a second fixing member 16.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the plowing device 2 includes a plowing plow 21, an installation rod 22 is welded at the upper end of the plowing plow 21, and the installation rod 22 is symmetrically fixed on the front frame 12 through bolts.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the pressing device 3 includes a pressing roller 31, a connecting sleeve 32, a bracket 33, and a mounting plate 34, wherein a rotating shaft of the pressing roller 31 is rotatably connected with the connecting sleeve 32, the bracket 33 is welded at an upper end of the connecting sleeve 32, the mounting plate 34 is welded at an upper end of the mounting plate 34, adjusting holes 35 are symmetrically formed in the mounting plate 34, and the mounting plate 34 is symmetrically fixed on the rear frame 15 in a matching manner with the adjusting holes 35 through bolts.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the film breaking and seedling placing device 4 includes a fixing rod 41, a pull plate 42, a support rod 43, and a roller, where the fixing rod 41 is fixedly connected with the second fixing piece 16 by a bolt, the pull plate 42 is welded at the left and right ends of the fixing rod 41, the support rods 43 are welded at the inner side of the roller, the pull plate 42 is connected with the support rods 43 by bearings, the edge of the outer wall of the roller is welded with a film breaking nozzle 45, the roller is fixed with a plurality of film breaking nozzles 46 by bolts, the inner side of the roller is welded with a plurality of inclined soil guide plates 44, and soil leakage grooves 47 are formed between the film surfaces.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the earthing device 5 includes a floating mounting frame 51, a fixing bolt 52, a floating spring 53, a fixing pull rod 54, an angle adjusting mechanism 55, an earthing plate 56, and a floating pull rod 58, wherein the floating mounting frame 51 is welded on the rear frame 15, the fixing pull rod 54 is connected with the first fixing member 14 through the fixing bolt 52, the fixing pull rod 54 is connected with the angle adjusting mechanism 55 through a bolt, the angle adjusting mechanism 55 is connected with a bearing of the earthing plate 56, the bearing of the earthing plate 56 is fixedly connected with a bearing of the roller, the lower end of the floating pull rod 58 is fixedly connected with the fixing pull rod 54, the upper end of the floating pull rod 58 is connected with the floating mounting frame 51, and the floating spring 53 is wrapped on the outer wall of the floating pull rod 58.
The implementation principle of the membrane breaking seedling placing machine in the first embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
when the device is used, the three-point hanging piece 11 is hung with a tractor, the tractor drives the device to move and roll, the intertillage plow 21 is installed on the front frame 12 through bolts for plowing, the pressing roller 31 is installed on the rear frame 15 through the matching of the bolts and the adjusting holes 35 of the mounting plate 34, the earth surface is pressed, so that the purposes of secondary leveling of the earth surface and soil moisture conservation are achieved, the edge membrane rupture nozzle 45 and the surface membrane rupture nozzle are driven by the roller to rupture the membranes and put seedlings, soil is led to the surface membrane covering of the soil leakage groove 47 through the soil guide plate 44, and meanwhile, the edge membrane is covered by the soil covering plate 56.
While the utility model has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that the utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, but is intended to be within the scope of the utility model, as long as such insubstantial modifications are made by the method concepts and technical solutions of the utility model, or the concepts and technical solutions of the utility model are applied directly to other occasions without any modifications.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a rupture of membranes seedling machine of putting, includes tractor, its characterized in that: the rear end of the tractor is provided with a fixed frame (1), and the fixed frame (1) is provided with a plowing device (2), a compacting device (3), a membrane breaking seedling placing device (4) and a soil covering device (5);
the device comprises a fixed frame (1), a plowing device (2) and a compacting device (3), wherein the plowing device (2) and the compacting device (3) are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower end of the fixed frame (1), a membrane breaking seedling placing device (4) and a soil covering device (5) are arranged at the rear end of the fixed frame (1), and the mounting positions of the membrane breaking seedling placing device (4) and the soil covering device (5) are positioned on the same horizontal axis.
2. The membrane breaking seedling placement machine according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed frame (1) comprises a three-point hanging piece (11), a front frame (12), a side frame (13) and a rear frame (15), wherein the three-point hanging piece (11) is connected with a tractor in a hanging mode, the three-point hanging piece (11) is welded at the middle position of the front frame (12), the front end of the side frame (13) is symmetrically welded at the left end and the right end of the front frame (12), the rear end of the side frame is symmetrically welded at the left end and the right end of the rear frame (15), and the left end and the right end of the rear frame (15) are respectively provided with a first fixing piece (14) and a second fixing piece (16).
3. A rupture disc seedling laying machine as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the ploughing device (2) comprises a cultivator plow (21), wherein an installation rod (22) is welded at the upper end of the cultivator plow (21), and the installation rod (22) is symmetrically fixed on the front frame (12) through bolts.
4. A rupture disc seedling laying machine as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the compacting device (3) comprises a compacting roller (31), a connecting sleeve (32), a support (33) and a mounting plate (34), wherein a rotating shaft of the compacting roller (31) is rotationally connected with the connecting sleeve (32), the support (33) is welded at the upper end of the connecting sleeve (32), the mounting plate (34) is welded at the upper end of the mounting plate (34), adjusting holes (35) are symmetrically formed in the mounting plate (34), and the mounting plate (34) is symmetrically fixed on the rear frame (15) through matching of bolts and the adjusting holes (35).
5. A rupture disc seedling laying machine as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the utility model provides a rupture of membranes seedling device (4) is put including dead lever (41), arm-tie (42), bracing piece (43), cylinder, dead lever (41) with second mounting (16) pass through bolt fixed connection, both ends welding about dead lever (41) arm-tie (42), the inboard welding of cylinder has a plurality of bracing pieces (43), arm-tie (42) with bracing piece (43) pass through the bearing connection, cylinder outer wall edge welding has limit membrane rupture of membranes mouth (45), the cylinder has a plurality of membrane face rupture of membranes mouth (46) through the bolt fastening, the inboard welding of cylinder has a plurality of slope soil guide plates (44), be equipped with between the membrane face and leak native groove (47).
6. The membrane breaking seedling placement machine according to claim 5, wherein: the earthing device (5) comprises a floating installation frame (51), a fixing bolt (52), a floating spring (53), a fixing pull rod (54), an angle adjusting mechanism (55), an earthing disc (56) and a floating pull rod (58), wherein the floating installation frame (51) is welded on a rear frame (15), the fixing pull rod (54) is connected with a first fixing piece (14) through the fixing bolt (52), the fixing pull rod (54) is connected with the angle adjusting mechanism (55) through a bolt, the angle adjusting mechanism (55) is connected with a bearing of the earthing disc (56), the bearing of the earthing disc (56) is fixedly connected with a bearing of a roller, the lower end of the floating pull rod (58) is fixedly connected with the fixing pull rod (54), the upper end of the floating pull rod (58) is connected with the floating installation frame (51), and the floating spring (53) is wrapped on the outer wall of the floating pull rod (58).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202223482016.XU CN218998765U (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Membrane rupture seedling placing machine |
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CN202223482016.XU CN218998765U (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Membrane rupture seedling placing machine |
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CN218998765U true CN218998765U (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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CN202223482016.XU Active CN218998765U (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Membrane rupture seedling placing machine |
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