CN213756002U - Multi-functional rice direct seeding laminating machine - Google Patents
Multi-functional rice direct seeding laminating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213756002U CN213756002U CN202022872731.9U CN202022872731U CN213756002U CN 213756002 U CN213756002 U CN 213756002U CN 202022872731 U CN202022872731 U CN 202022872731U CN 213756002 U CN213756002 U CN 213756002U
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- film pressing
- wheel
- film
- connecting rod
- seeding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-functional rice direct seeding laminating machine relates to agricultural machine technical field. The utility model comprises a frame, a traction frame, a film coating roller, a seeding device, a transmission mechanism and a land wheel; the film pressing device is arranged on the frame and positioned at the rear side of the sowing wheel; the film pressing device comprises: the film pressing device comprises a cross rod, two connecting rods connected to the front side of the cross rod and a plurality of film pressing mechanisms; film pressing mechanism includes: the film pressing machine comprises a transverse supporting rod connected to a transverse rod, a swinging connecting rod connected with the transverse supporting rod in a rotating mode, a wheel mounting plate connected to the bottom end of the swinging connecting rod in a rotating mode, a telescopic connecting rod connected between the transverse rod and the wheel mounting plate, and a plurality of film pressing wheels arranged on the wheel mounting plate side by side. The utility model discloses a press mold mechanism and the crisscross setting of seeding wheel, exert pressure on the both sides plastic film of each row's rice seedling, press monoblock film subregion in soil, strengthened the adhesive force of film with the soil, be difficult to appear because of boring the phenomenon that the wind was blown.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, especially, relate to a multi-functional rice direct seeding laminating machine.
Background
The conventional rice cultivation needs to build a germination accelerating workshop, a seedling raising greenhouse and other facilities, and needs to purchase seedling trays, seeders and other material equipment, the production links comprise the processes of preparing nutrient soil, making seedbeds, arranging trays, sowing, weeding seedbeds, managing temperature and humidity of the greenhouse, transporting seedlings and transplanting seedlings and the like, and the production procedures are complicated. As shown in figure 1 for current application No. 201320793309.1 utility model, a multi-functional rice direct seeding laminating machine, which comprises a frame, the traction frame, rotary cultivator attachment, carry native earthing device, fertilizer injection unit, drip irrigation the pipe and spread and put controlling means, the tectorial membrane roller, seeder, drive mechanism and land wheel, rotary cultivator attachment and carry native earthing device and fix the setting in the frame respectively, fertilizer injection unit and seeder spiro union are fixed respectively and set up at the front portion and the rear portion of frame, the tectorial membrane roller supports fixed the front end that sets up seeder below the frame through the support, drip irrigation the pipe and assist and put the device and support fixed the setting in the tectorial membrane roller before through the frame, the land wheel supports fixed the setting below the frame through axle and bearing frame, the drive mechanism spiro union is fixed to be set up in the frame. The soil lifting and covering device comprises a lifting plate, a lifting belt, a scraper blade, a driving roller, a driven roller, a transmission shaft and an outer cover, wherein the driving roller is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, the scraper blade is fixedly arranged below the rack, the lifting belt is fixedly provided with a plurality of lifting plates which are matched with the scraper blade, the lifting belt is wound around the driving roller and the driven roller, the outer cover is fixedly arranged on the soil lifting and covering device, and a soil discharging baffle plate and a soil separating plate are arranged at the rear opening of the outer cover. The fertilizer applying device comprises a fertilizer box, a fertilizer discharging mechanism and a fertilizer applying shovel, wherein the upper surface of the fertilizer discharging mechanism is communicated with the fertilizer box, and the lower surface of the fertilizer discharging mechanism is communicated with the fertilizer applying shovel through a fertilizer discharging pipe. The seeding device comprises a seed box, a seeding mechanism, a seeding wheel and a duckbilled seeding device, wherein the seeding mechanism is communicated with the seed box, the seeding mechanism is communicated with the seeding wheel through a seed conveying pipe, and the seeding wheel is provided with a plurality of duckbilled seeding devices along the circumference. The land wheel is a flat land roller. The transmission mechanism comprises a gearbox, a rotary tillage device transmission chain wheel, a soil lifting and covering device transmission chain wheel, a land wheel drive chain wheel, a middle chain wheel, a fertilizer box transmission chain wheel, a seed box transmission chain wheel, drive chain wheels arranged on transmission shafts on two sides of the gearbox drive the rotary tillage device transmission chain wheel and the soil lifting and covering device transmission chain wheel, the drive chain wheels arranged on the land wheel shaft drive the middle chain wheel, and the middle chain wheels respectively drive the seed box and the fertilizer box transmission chain wheel. The frame is provided with a control device for laying the drip irrigation water pipe, and the control device comprises a bracket and a laying conduit. After film mulching and sowing, the existing multifunctional rice direct seeding and film mulching machine usually sows multiple rows of rice at one time, and after film mulching, only the films are pressed by soil on two sides of the films, and the films are easy to bulge due to the unavoidable height and unevenness of the ground, and are easy to blow after large-area gap wind drilling occurs. On the other hand, it is difficult for water to enter the ground under the film after raining or irrigation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional rice direct seeding laminating machine through pressing the crisscross setting of ditch wheel and seeding wheel, exerts pressure on the both sides plastic film of each row's rice seedling, compresses tightly the film in the soil to prick the film part with the arch, solved current problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a multifunctional paddy direct seeding and film covering machine comprises a frame, a traction frame, a rotary tillage device, a soil lifting and covering device, a fertilizing device, a drip irrigation pipe laying control device, a film covering roller, a sowing device, a transmission mechanism and land wheels; the seeding device comprises a seed box, a seed sowing mechanism, a seeding wheel and a duckbilled seed sowing device, and is characterized in that:
the film pressing device is arranged on the frame and positioned at the rear side of the sowing wheel; the film pressing device comprises: the film pressing mechanism is arranged on the cross rod in a staggered manner with the sowing wheel; the film pressing mechanism comprises: connect horizontal bracing piece on the horizontal pole, with horizontal bracing piece rotates the swing connecting rod of connecting, rotates to be connected the wheel mounting panel, the connection of swing connecting rod bottom the horizontal pole with telescopic link between the wheel mounting panel and install side by side a plurality of film pressing wheels on the wheel mounting panel.
Further, the film pressing wheel is provided with a plurality of bulges on the peripheral surface.
Furthermore, a flange plate is fixed at the front end of the connecting rod and is connected with the rack through a U-shaped clamping piece and a nut.
Furthermore, the telescopic connecting rod is two sleeved circular pipes, hinged supports are arranged at the end parts of the two circular pipes, and tension springs are arranged inside the hinged supports.
Further, the wheel mounting plate is a U-shaped groove body with a lower opening; a plurality of film pressing wheels are arranged in the U-shaped groove body in parallel in the front and at the back.
Further, the film pressing wheel is of a structure with thick center and narrow edge; the edge ring of the film pressing wheel is arc-shaped.
Furthermore, a first hinge seat is fixed on the lower surface of the cross rod, a second hinge seat is fixed on the upper surface of the wheel mounting plate, and a third hinge seat is fixed on one end, close to the cross rod, of the upper surface of the wheel mounting plate; the end part of the swinging connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the second hinge seat through a pin shaft; and two ends of the telescopic connecting rod are respectively and rotatably connected to the first hinge seat and the third hinge seat through pin shafts.
Further, the film pressing mechanism is 5 which are arranged in parallel.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a film pressing mechanism sets up with the seeding wheel is crisscross, exerts pressure on the both sides plastic film of each row's rice seedling, divides regional pressure in the soil with the monoblock film, has strengthened the adhesive force of film with the soil, is difficult to appear boring the phenomenon that the wind was blown.
2. Set up the arch on the press mold wheel, can make the press mold wheel when pressing the film, prick the film upper portion broken, help rainwater or irrigation water in time to get into the soil, be favorable to the growth of rice seedling.
3. The utility model discloses a film pressing device overall structure is reasonable simple, can adapt to current rice direct seeder, only needs to install as required in the frame of current rice direct seeder, in the aspect of the installation is used, is fit for using widely.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional multifunctional rice direct seeding and mulching machine;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the multifunctional rice direct seeding and film mulching machine of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of the film pressing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of the film pressing device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a film pressing wheel structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
2-cross bar, 3-connecting bar, 4-flange plate, 5-U-shaped fastener, 6-film pressing mechanism, 60-transverse supporting bar, 61-swinging connecting bar, 62-wheel mounting plate, 63-telescopic connecting bar, 64-film pressing wheel, 641-bulge, 65-first hinge seat, 66-second hinge seat and 67-third hinge seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2-5, the utility model relates to a multifunctional rice direct seeding and mulching machine, which comprises a frame, a traction frame, a rotary tillage device, a soil lifting and covering device, a fertilizing device, a drip irrigation pipe laying control device, a mulching roller, a seeding device, a transmission mechanism and land wheels as shown in fig. 1; the seeding device comprises a seed box, a seeding mechanism, a seeding wheel, a duckbilled seeding mechanism and a film pressing device which is arranged on the frame and is positioned at the rear side of the seeding wheel; the film pressing device comprises: the seeding machine comprises a cross rod 2, two connecting rods 3 connected to the front side of the cross rod 2 and mounted on a rack, and a plurality of film pressing mechanisms 6 mounted on the cross rod 2 and staggered with seeding wheels; film pressing mechanism 6 includes: the film pressing machine comprises a transverse support rod 60 connected to a cross rod 2, a swinging connecting rod 61 rotatably connected with the transverse support rod 60, a wheel mounting plate 62 rotatably connected to the bottom end of the swinging connecting rod 61, a telescopic connecting rod 63 connected between the cross rod 2 and the wheel mounting plate 62, and a plurality of film pressing wheels 64 mounted on the wheel mounting plate 62 side by side, wherein the film pressing wheels 64 are of a structure with thick center and narrow edge; the edge ring of the lamination wheel 64 is arc-shaped.
In this embodiment, the wheel mounting plate 62 is a U-shaped groove with a lower opening; a plurality of film pressing wheels 64 are arranged in parallel in the U-shaped groove.
In order to be able to puncture the mulching film and facilitate the entry of rainwater or irrigation water, a plurality of protrusions 641 are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the film pressing wheel 64.
In this embodiment, the front end of the connecting rod 3 is fixed with a flange plate 4, and the flange plate 4 is connected with the frame through a U-shaped clamping piece 5 and a nut.
In this embodiment, the telescopic connecting rod 63 is two round pipes that cup joint, and two round pipe tip all set up the free bearing, and the internally mounted extension spring.
In this embodiment, a first hinge seat 65 is fixed on the lower surface of the cross bar 2, a second hinge seat 66 is fixed on the upper surface of the wheel mounting plate 62, and a third hinge seat 67 is fixed on one end of the upper surface of the wheel mounting plate 62, which is close to the cross bar 2; the end of the swing connecting rod 61 is rotatably mounted on the second hinge base 66 through a pin; two ends of the telescopic connecting rod 63 are respectively connected to the first hinge seat 65 and the third hinge seat 67 through pin shafts in a rotating manner.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a concrete working process does:
after the mulching sowing, a plurality of parallel film pressing mechanisms 6 and the sowing wheel are arranged in a staggered mode, the film pressing wheel 64 presses the film between two adjacent rows of rice seedlings down to the soil, the film part is punctured by the protrusions 641 on the film pressing wheel 64, rainwater or irrigation water can enter the film, and the film is attached to the ground.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A multifunctional paddy direct seeding and film covering machine comprises a frame, a traction frame, a rotary tillage device, a soil lifting and covering device, a fertilizing device, a drip irrigation pipe laying control device, a film covering roller, a sowing device, a transmission mechanism and land wheels; the seeding device comprises a seed box, a seed sowing mechanism, a seeding wheel and a duckbilled seed sowing device, and is characterized in that:
the film pressing device is arranged on the frame and positioned at the rear side of the sowing wheel; the film pressing device comprises: the film pressing machine comprises a cross rod (2), two connecting rods (3) connected to the front side of the cross rod (2) and installed with a rack, and a plurality of film pressing mechanisms (6) installed on the cross rod (2) and arranged in a staggered mode with sowing wheels; the film pressing mechanism (6) comprises: connect horizontal bracing piece (60) on horizontal pole (2), with horizontal bracing piece (60) rotate swing connecting rod (61), rotate and connect and be in the wheel mounting panel (62), the connection of swing connecting rod (61) bottom are in horizontal pole (2) with flexible connecting rod (63) between wheel mounting panel (62) and install side by side a plurality of film pressing wheels (64) on wheel mounting panel (62).
2. The multifunctional rice direct seeding and mulching machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the film pressing wheel (64) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (641) on the outer peripheral surface.
3. The multifunctional rice direct seeding and mulching machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front end of the connecting rod (3) is fixed with a flange plate (4), and the flange plate (4) is connected with the rack through a U-shaped clamping piece (5) and a nut.
4. The multifunctional rice direct seeding and mulching machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the telescopic connecting rod (63) is two sleeved round pipes, hinged supports are arranged at the end parts of the two round pipes, and tension springs are arranged inside the hinged supports.
5. The multifunctional rice direct seeding and mulching machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the wheel mounting plate (62) is a U-shaped groove body with a lower opening; a plurality of film pressing wheels (64) are arranged in parallel in the U-shaped groove body front and back.
6. The multifunctional rice direct seeding and mulching machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the film pressing wheel (64) is of a structure with thick center and narrow edge; the edge ring of the film pressing wheel (64) is arc-shaped.
7. The multifunctional rice direct seeding and mulching machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a first hinge seat (65) is fixed on the lower surface of the cross rod (2), a second hinge seat (66) is fixed on the upper surface of the wheel mounting plate (62), and a third hinge seat (67) is fixed on one end, close to the cross rod (2), of the upper surface of the wheel mounting plate (62); the end part of the swing connecting rod (61) is rotatably arranged on the second hinge seat (66) through a pin shaft; two ends of the telescopic connecting rod (63) are respectively connected to the first hinge seat (65) and the third hinge seat (67) in a rotating mode through pin shafts.
8. The multifunctional rice direct seeding and mulching machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the film pressing mechanisms (6) are 5 which are arranged in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022872731.9U CN213756002U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Multi-functional rice direct seeding laminating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022872731.9U CN213756002U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Multi-functional rice direct seeding laminating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213756002U true CN213756002U (en) | 2021-07-23 |
Family
ID=76895936
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022872731.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213756002U (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Multi-functional rice direct seeding laminating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213756002U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116210503A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-06-06 | 施可丰(山东)智能农业装备有限公司 | Groove-pressing type film covering mechanism and rice dry direct seeding machine comprising same |
-
2020
- 2020-12-04 CN CN202022872731.9U patent/CN213756002U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116210503A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-06-06 | 施可丰(山东)智能农业装备有限公司 | Groove-pressing type film covering mechanism and rice dry direct seeding machine comprising same |
| CN116210503B (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2024-03-12 | 施可丰(山东)智能农业装备有限公司 | Groove-pressing type film covering mechanism and rice dry direct seeding machine comprising same |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210723 Termination date: 20211204 |