CN216146672U

CN216146672U - Prevent rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill of jam

Info

Publication number: CN216146672U
Application number: CN202121895028.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张新友; 张亚斌; 殷海发; 宋乃松
Original assignee: Ru'nan Yuanxin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Ru'nan Yuanxin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-13
Filing date: 2021-08-13
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine which comprises a storage box and a support frame, wherein the storage box is used for storing seeds and fertilizers, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the storage box, and a through hole is formed in the inner bottom wall of the storage box. This prevent rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill of jam, through the arc piece, driving motor, the belt pulley, the apparatus further comprises a rotating block, the setting of arc shell and flexible pipe, the planting personnel can be connected the device with external equipment through the support frame, then leave seed and fertilizer respectively in the both sides of the inside baffle of bin, when the through-hole on rotating block and the arc piece corresponds, fertilizer and seed in the bin just can fall into the arc shell from the through-hole, again fall into the soil of below from flexible pipe, can realize automatic seeding, and block up when preventing the combined seed and fertilizer, rotational speed through adjustment driving motor, the time interval of combined seed and fertilizer at every turn can also be adjusted, thereby can adjust the interval of combined seed and fertilizer, use when being more convenient for to the crop combined seed and fertilizer of difference.

Description

Prevent rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill of jam

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an anti-blocking rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine.

Background

China is a big agricultural country, when crops are sowed, the needed agricultural machines have single functions, a rotary cultivator is needed to loosen and level soil, then two sets of machines or one set of machine with fertilizing and sowing functions are used for fertilizing and sowing respectively, the machines are used for sowing, not only the power consumption is high, the operation efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high, in order to improve the situation, a fertilizing and sowing device is installed on the rotary cultivator to form the rotary tillage fertilizing and sowing machine, the rotary tillage fertilizing and sowing machine is a tillage machine driven by a power output end of a tractor, the rotary tillage stubble cleaning and sowing machine is suitable for dry land fertilization, simultaneously carries out rotary tillage stubble cleaning and sowing on crops such as corn or wheat, the functions of stubble breaking, ditching, fertilizing, earthing, sowing, pressing and the like can be completed by one-time operation, when the existing rotary tillage fertilizing and sowing machine works, a material leaking hopper is easy to be blocked by seeds, resulting in poor seeding.

Although the right driving wheel drives the second driven wheel to rotate through the second belt by the aid of the starting motor, so that the first driving shaft drives the rotating wheel and the cam to rotate, the cam collides with the sliding rod and extrudes the sliding rod by the aid of one period of rotation, the sliding rod drives the push rod to move upwards and compress the spring under stress, the push rod can vertically reciprocate and can loosen the blocked seeds, the rotating wheel rotates to pass through the turbulence teeth, flowing of the seeds can be accelerated, holes in the guide pipe are conical holes, dredging of the seeds is facilitated, and the rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine has the advantages of high efficiency and blockage prevention, but is not convenient for applying fertilizers and the seeds to soil quickly and efficiently during fertilizing and seeding, and the spacing of fertilization and seeding is not convenient for the grower to adjust, and the use is not convenient for when planting different crops.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-blocking rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine preventing blockage comprises a storage box and a supporting frame, wherein the storage box is used for storing seeds and fertilizers, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the storage box, a through hole is formed in the inner bottom wall of the storage box, an arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box, side plates used for supporting the storage box are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower surface of the storage box, a support is fixedly connected to the side face of one side plate, the upper surface of the support is connected with a driving motor through bolts, a belt pulley is connected to the output end of the driving motor in a splined manner, a belt is lapped outside the belt pulley, a rotatable rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the driving motor, of the belt pulley, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, through holes are formed in the middles of the arc-shaped block and the rotating block, an arc-shaped shell is sleeved at the bottom end of the rotating block, the bottom joint of arc shell has the flexible pipe that is used for fertilizeing and sows, the bottom fixedly connected with of curb plate is used for supporting the device's support frame, the positive fixedly connected with card frame of support frame, the side fixedly connected with kelly of card frame, rotatable rotary tillage pivot has been cup jointed to the outside of kelly, the positive fixedly connected with of support frame is used for digging the pole of digging groove.

Optionally, the side face of the arc-shaped shell is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with the two side plates respectively.

Optionally, the quantity of turning block is six, six turning block equidistance evenly distributed is in the surface of pivot, turning block and arc piece joint, the quantity of pivot is two, two the equal joint of pivot is in the side of curb plate and is connected through belt transmission.

Optionally, the inner side wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a snap ring used for fixing a telescopic pipe, and the telescopic pipe is inserted into the snap ring.

Optionally, the middle of the lower surface of the support frame is provided with two rollers for moving the device, and the two rollers are symmetrically arranged by taking the vertical central line of the support frame as a symmetry axis.

Optionally, the through holes on the storage box, the arc-shaped block and the rotating block are communicated with each other, and the telescopic pipe is communicated with the through holes.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an anti-blocking rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine which has the following beneficial effects:

this prevent rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill of jam, through the arc piece, driving motor, the belt pulley, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the turning block, the setting of arc shell and flexible pipe, the planting personnel can be connected the device with external equipment through the support frame, then leave seed and fertilizer in the both sides of the inside baffle of bin respectively, driving motor operation, can drive two pivots through belt pulley and belt and rotate simultaneously, when the through-hole on turning block and the arc piece corresponds, fertilizer and seed in the bin just can fall into the arc shell from the through-hole, again from flexible pipe fall into the soil of below, can realize automatic seeding, and block up when preventing the fertilizing and seeding, rotational speed through adjustment driving motor, can also adjust the time interval of fertilizing and seeding at every turn, thereby can adjust the interval of fertilizing and seeding, more be convenient for use when fertilizing and seeding different crops.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the storage box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a storage tank; 2. a support frame; 3. a partition plate; 4. a through hole; 5. an arc-shaped block; 6. a side plate; 7. a support; 8. a drive motor; 9. a belt pulley; 10. a belt; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. rotating the block; 13. an arcuate shell; 14. a telescopic pipe; 15. a clamping frame; 16. a clamping rod; 17. a rotary tillage rotating shaft; 18. digging a rod; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a snap ring; 21. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine preventing blockage comprises a storage box 1 and a support frame 2 for storing seeds and fertilizers, a partition plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the storage box 1, a through hole 4 is formed in the inner bottom wall of the storage box 1, an arc block 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box 1, side plates 6 for supporting the storage box 1 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower surface of the storage box 1, a support 7 is fixedly connected to the side surface of one side plate 6, the upper surface of the support 7 is connected with a driving motor 8 through a bolt, the driving motor 8 is electrically connected with an external circuit through a wire, a belt pulley 9 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 8 through a spline, a belt 10 is lapped outside the belt pulley 9, a rotatable rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the belt pulley 9 far away from the driving motor 8, a rotating block 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 11, through holes 4 are formed in the middles of the arc block 5 and the rotating block 12, the bottom end of the rotating block 12 is sleeved with an arc-shaped shell 13, the bottom end of the arc-shaped shell 13 is clamped with a telescopic pipe 14 for fertilizing and seeding, and the bottom end of the side plate 6 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2 for supporting the device;

through the arrangement of the arc-shaped block 5, the driving motor 8, the belt pulley 9, the rotating shaft 11, the rotating block 12, the arc-shaped shell 13 and the extension tube 14, the planting personnel can connect the device with external equipment through the support frame 2, then seeds and fertilizer are respectively stored at two sides of the clapboard 3 in the storage box 1, the driving motor 8 runs and can drive the two rotating shafts 11 to rotate simultaneously through the belt pulley 9 and the belt 10, when the rotating block 12 corresponds to the through hole 4 on the arc block 5, the fertilizer and seeds in the storage box 1 can fall into the arc shell 13 from the through hole 4 and then fall into the soil below from the telescopic pipe 14, thereby realizing automatic seeding and preventing blockage during fertilizing and seeding, the time interval of each fertilizing and seeding can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the driving motor 8, thereby the distance between the fertilization and the seeding can be adjusted, and the fertilization and the seeding are more convenient to use when different crops are fertilized and seeded;

the front of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a clamping frame 15, the side of the clamping frame 15 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 16, the outside of the clamping rod 16 is sleeved with a rotatable rotary tillage rotating shaft 17, the rotary tillage rotating shaft 17 can loosen soil, the front of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with an excavating rod 18 for excavating grooves, the side of the arc-shaped shell 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 19, two ends of the connecting rod 19 are respectively and fixedly connected with two side plates 6, the connecting rod 19 fixes the position of the arc-shaped shell 13, the number of the rotating blocks 12 is six, the six rotating blocks 12 are equidistantly and uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft 11, the rotating blocks 12 are clamped with the arc-shaped blocks 5, the number of the rotating shafts 11 is two, the two rotating shafts 11 are both clamped on the side of the side plates 6 and are in transmission connection through a belt 10, the inner side wall of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a clamping ring 20 for fixing an extension tube 14, the extension tube 14 is inserted in the clamping ring 20, can carry out the joint with the extension length of flexible pipe 14, prevent that flexible pipe 14 bottom from rocking, the middle part of support frame 2 lower surface is equipped with the gyro wheel 21 that is used for removing the device, and the quantity of gyro wheel 21 is two, and two gyro wheels 21 use the perpendicular central line of support frame 2 to be the symmetry setting as the symmetry axis, and through-hole 4 on bin 1, arc piece 5 and the turning block 12 all communicates each other, and flexible pipe 14 communicates with through-hole 4.

In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

1. the planting personnel can connect the device with external equipment through the supporting frame 2, then respectively store seeds and fertilizer on two sides of the partition plate 3 in the storage box 1, the driving motor 8 operates and can drive the two rotating shafts 11 to rotate simultaneously through the belt pulley 9 and the belt 10, when the rotating block 12 corresponds to the through hole 4 on the arc-shaped block 5, the fertilizer and seeds in the storage box 1 can fall into the arc-shaped shell 13 from the through hole 4 and then fall into the soil below from the telescopic pipe 14, automatic seeding can be realized, and blockage during fertilizing and seeding can be prevented;

2. when the through holes 4 on the rotating block 12 do not correspond to the through holes 4 on the arc-shaped block 5, fertilization and seeding can not be carried out;

3. through the rotational speed of adjustment driving motor 8, can also adjust the time interval of fertilizing and seeding at every turn to can adjust fertilizing and seeding's interval, use when being more convenient for fertilizing and seeding different crops.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging rotary tillage and fertilizing seeder, comprising a storage box (1) and a support frame (2) for storing seeds and fertilizers, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with A partition (3), the inner bottom wall of the storage box (1) is provided with a through hole (4), the lower surface of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with an arc block (5), and the storage box ( 1) Both sides of the lower surface are fixedly connected with side plates (6) for supporting the storage box (1), and a bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the side of one of the side plates (6), and the bracket (7) A drive motor (8) is connected to the upper surface of the drive motor (8) by bolts, the output end of the drive motor (8) is splined with a pulley (9), and a belt (10) is lapped on the outside of the pulley (9). A rotatable rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the pulley (9) away from the driving motor (8), and a rotating block (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (11). The arc-shaped block (5) and the A through hole (4) is formed in the middle of the rotating block (12), an arc-shaped shell (13) is sleeved on the bottom end of the rotating block (12), and the bottom end of the arc-shaped shell (13) is clamped to be useful For the telescopic tube (14) for fertilization and sowing, the bottom end of the side plate (6) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2) for supporting the device, and the front of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a card frame ( 15), a clamping rod (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping frame (15), a rotatable rotary tiller shaft (17) is sleeved on the outside of the clamping rod (16), and the supporting frame (2) The front side of the machine is fixedly connected with a digging rod (18) for grooving.

2. The anti-clogging rotary fertilization and fertilizing seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: a connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped shell (13), and the connecting rod (19) The two ends of the two side plates (6) are respectively fixedly connected.

3. A kind of anti-clogging rotary fertilization seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the rotating blocks (12) is six, and the six rotating blocks (12) are evenly distributed at equal distances On the surface of the rotating shaft (11), the rotating block (12) is clamped with the arc block (5), the number of the rotating shafts (11) is two, and both the rotating shafts (11) are clamped On the side of the side plate (6) and through the belt (10) drive connection.

4. The anti-clogging rotary fertilization planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a snap ring (20) for fixing the telescopic tube (14). , the telescopic tube (14) is inserted inside the snap ring (20).

5. The anti-clogging rotary fertilization seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the lower surface of the support frame (2) is provided with a roller (21) for moving the device, the roller The number of (21) is two, and the two rollers (21) are symmetrically arranged with the vertical centerline of the support frame (2) as the axis of symmetry.

6. The anti-clogging rotary fertilization seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the through holes (4) on the storage box (1), the arc block (5) and the rotating block (12) ) are communicated with each other, and the telescopic tube (14) is communicated with the through hole (4).