CN218977203U - Double-row ridging device for flue-cured tobacco transplanting - Google Patents
Double-row ridging device for flue-cured tobacco transplanting Download PDFInfo
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- CN218977203U CN218977203U CN202223168436.0U CN202223168436U CN218977203U CN 218977203 U CN218977203 U CN 218977203U CN 202223168436 U CN202223168436 U CN 202223168436U CN 218977203 U CN218977203 U CN 218977203U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco transplanting and discloses a double-row ridging device for flue-cured tobacco transplanting, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is connected with a traction frame, a transmission box connected with a power source, a soil retaining plate and a rotary tillage soil crushing mechanism, the transmission box is connected with the rotary tillage soil crushing mechanism, the soil retaining plate is arranged above the rotary tillage soil crushing mechanism, one side of the frame is uniformly connected with three connecting rods, the three connecting rods are all connected with shovel columns provided with a plurality of adjusting holes, the three shovel columns are respectively connected with a left plow type ridging shovel, a middle plow type ridging shovel and a right plow type ridging shovel, the left plow type ridging shovel and the right plow type ridging shovel are in mirror symmetry relative to the middle shovel column, and the left plow type ridging shovel and the middle plow type ridging shovel are all connected through a shaper; the utility model solves the problems that the ridging efficiency of a general ridger in the prior art is low, the ridging height is not adjustable, the ridge surface is not provided with a rain collecting groove, and the soil moisture content is difficult to adapt to the transplanting period of a arid tobacco region, and is suitable for rotary tillage ridging of tobacco fields.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco transplanting, in particular to a double-row ridging device for flue-cured tobacco transplanting.
Background
The method is characterized in that the method is a method for planting tobacco in a large country, tobacco planting bases are arranged in various places in the country, tobacco seedlings are transplanted and planted in a period, rotary tillage ridging is needed to be carried out on the tobacco lands in advance, the ridging can enable the lands to receive more illumination so as to improve the ground temperature, increase photosynthetic efficiency, increase soil permeability, promote the growth and development of crop root systems, enhance stress resistance, facilitate the drainage and irrigation of the ridged land, facilitate the management of the land, and are more convenient than flat furrow cultivation, and the ridging is a method for increasing soil moisture and preserving soil moisture and improving the yield. Along with the rapid development of technology, people often use ridgers when ridging, at present, the ridgers suitable for tobacco fields in China are mostly single-ridge ridgers, the ridging ridge bodies are not full enough, the ridging efficiency is low, the ridging height is not adjustable, and the ridge surface is not provided with rain collecting grooves and is difficult to adapt to the soil moisture content difference of a arid tobacco region in a transplanting period. Therefore, a device which can simultaneously form double ridges and has adjustable ridge forming height is required to be designed, and a rain collecting groove is reserved between ridge forming surfaces.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a double-row ridging device for flue-cured tobacco transplanting, which solves the problems that a general ridging machine in the prior art is low in ridging efficiency, unadjustable in ridging height, and poor in soil moisture content in transplanting period of a arid tobacco region because no rain collecting groove is arranged on the surface of the ridge.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the basic technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the double-row ridging device for flue-cured tobacco transplanting comprises a frame, wherein the frame is connected with a traction frame, a transmission box connected with a power source, a soil retaining plate and a rotary tillage soil crushing mechanism, the transmission box is connected with the rotary tillage soil crushing mechanism, the soil retaining plate is arranged above the rotary tillage soil crushing mechanism, one side of the frame is uniformly connected with three connecting rods, the three connecting rods are connected with shovel columns through bolts, and the shovel columns are provided with a plurality of adjusting holes; the left side of the shovel column is connected with a left plough type ridging shovel, the right side of the shovel column is connected with a right plough type ridging shovel, the middle shovel column is connected with a middle plough type ridging shovel, the left side of the middle plough type ridging shovel is identical to the right plough type ridging shovel, the right side of the middle plough type ridging shovel is identical to the left plough type ridging shovel, and the left plough type ridging shovel and the right plough type ridging shovel are in mirror symmetry with respect to the middle shovel column; the right plow type ridging shovel is connected with the middle plow type ridging shovel through a shaper, the left plow type ridging shovel is connected with the middle plow type ridging shovel through another shaper, and both shapers are provided with slotting mechanisms.
The principle of the basic technical scheme is as follows: after the right plow type ridging shovel, the middle plow type ridging shovel and the left plow type ridging shovel are connected through two shapers, the device is operated, three ridging shovels are matched with each other to simultaneously carry out ridging on broken soil, and after the broken soil is ridged, a rain collecting groove with the width of 6cm and the depth of 4cm is shaped in the middle of each shaping ridge surface by a grooving mechanism of the shapers. The shovel column connected with the right plow-type ridging shovel, the middle plow-type ridging shovel and the left plow-type ridging shovel is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the height of the ridging shovel can be adjusted by being connected with the threaded holes with different heights.
The basic technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: the device during operation right side plough formula ridging shovel, well plough formula ridging shovel and left plough formula ridging shovel cooperate each other and carry out the ridging to the hack simultaneously, form the double-row, collect the rainwater when soil moisture content is poor in the dry tobacco region transplanting period better in the rain-collecting groove, keep soil earth moist. The height of the ridging shovel can be adjusted by being connected with threaded holes with different heights, so that the height of the ridging ridge of the device can be adjusted.
Preferably, the length of the connecting rod is 45cm.
Through above-mentioned setting, because the connecting rod is too short to lead to the earth to throw away outside the ridging shovel when the rotary tillage, too long is unfavorable for the operation, and 45 cm's connecting rod is higher at the during operation convenience.
Preferably, the width of the shovel heads of the right plough type ridging shovel and the left plough type ridging shovel is 20cm, the width of the shovel head of the middle plough type ridging shovel is 40cm, and the heights of the right plough type ridging shovel, the middle plough type ridging shovel and the left plough type ridging shovel are 35cm.
Preferably, the angles of the right plow-shaped ridging shovel, the middle plow-shaped ridging shovel and the left plow-shaped ridging shovel and the shovel column are all 45 degrees.
Through the arrangement, the ridging shovel is more convenient for discharging mud, and the workload is smaller.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a double-row ridging device for flue-cured tobacco transplanting;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a middle plow type ridging shovel;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of a right plow-type ridging shovel;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a shaper;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the ridge body after ridging.
The names of the corresponding marks in the drawings are:
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and embodiments:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a flue-cured tobacco is transplanted and uses double row ridging device, including frame 3, frame 3 is connected with traction frame 1, the transmission case 2 of connecting the power supply, soil retaining plate 4 and rotary tillage hack mechanism 11, transmission case 2 is connected with rotary tillage hack mechanism 11, soil retaining plate 4 sets up in rotary tillage hack mechanism 11 top, frame 3 one side evenly is connected with three connecting rods 5, the length of connecting rod 5 is 45cm, three connecting rods 5 all have shovel post 9 through bolted connection, shovel post 9 is equipped with a plurality of regulation holes. The left side shovel column 9 is connected with a left plow-shaped ridging shovel 8, the right side shovel column 9 is connected with a right plow-shaped ridging shovel 6, the middle shovel column 9 is connected with a middle plow-shaped ridging shovel 7, the left side of the middle plow-shaped ridging shovel 7 is the same as the right plow-shaped ridging shovel 6, the right side of the middle plow-shaped ridging shovel 7 is the same as the left plow-shaped ridging shovel 8, and the left plow-shaped ridging shovel 8 and the right plow-shaped ridging shovel 6 are in mirror symmetry with respect to the middle shovel column 9. The width of the shovel heads of the right plough type ridging shovel 6 and the left plough type ridging shovel 8 is 20cm, the width of the shovel head of the middle plough type ridging shovel 7 is 40cm, the heights of the right plough type ridging shovel 6, the middle plough type ridging shovel 7 and the left plough type ridging shovel 8 are 35cm, and the angles of the right plough type ridging shovel 6, the middle plough type ridging shovel 7 and the left plough type ridging shovel 8 and the shovel column 9 are 45 degrees. The right plow type ridging shovel 6 is connected with the middle plow type ridging shovel 7 through a shaper 10, the left plow type ridging shovel 8 is connected with the middle plow type ridging shovel 7 through another shaper 10, and both shapers 10 are provided with a slotting mechanism.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
when the device works, the connection height of the shovel column 9 and the connecting rod 5 is adjusted according to the required ridging height, so that the right plow-shaped ridging shovel 6, the middle plow-shaped ridging shovel 7 and the left plow-shaped ridging shovel 8 are positioned at the required ridging height, the tractor pulls the traction frame 1 to move forwards to drive the frame 3 to move forwards, the frame 3 drives the rotary tillage soil breaking mechanism 11 to move forwards, the tractor transmits power to the rotary tillage soil breaking mechanism 11 through the transmission case, the rotary tillage soil breaking mechanism 11 carries out rotary tillage on the soil for breaking, the frame 3 drives the right plow-shaped ridging shovel 6, the middle plow-shaped ridging shovel 7 and the left plow-shaped ridging shovel 8 to move forwards, three ridging shovels are matched with each other to carry out ridging on the broken soil for breaking, double ridges are formed, and a rain collecting groove with the width of 6cm and the depth of 4cm is reserved between the double ridge surfaces under the action of the shaper 10 provided with the slotting mechanism.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and detailed technical solutions or features that are well known in the art have not been described in detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the practical applicability of the patent. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. Double row ridging device for flue-cured tobacco transplanting is characterized in that: the rotary tillage soil-crushing machine comprises a frame (3), wherein the frame (3) is connected with a traction frame (1), a transmission box (2) connected with a power source, a soil retaining plate (4) and a rotary tillage soil-crushing mechanism (11), the transmission box (2) is connected with the rotary tillage soil-crushing mechanism (11), the soil retaining plate (4) is arranged above the rotary tillage soil-crushing mechanism (11), three connecting rods (5) are uniformly connected to one side of the frame (3), three connecting rods (5) are connected with shovel columns (9) through bolts, and the shovel columns (9) are provided with a plurality of adjusting holes; the left side of the shovel column (9) is connected with a left plow-shaped ridging shovel (8), the right side of the shovel column (9) is connected with a right plow-shaped ridging shovel (6), the middle of the shovel column (9) is connected with a middle plow-shaped ridging shovel (7), the left side of the middle plow-shaped ridging shovel (7) is identical to the right plow-shaped ridging shovel (6), the right side of the middle plow-shaped ridging shovel (7) is identical to the left plow-shaped ridging shovel (8), and the left plow-shaped ridging shovel (8) and the right plow-shaped ridging shovel (6) are in mirror symmetry with respect to the middle of the shovel column (9); the right plow type ridging shovel (6) is connected with the middle plow type ridging shovel (7) through a shaper (10), the left plow type ridging shovel (8) is connected with the middle plow type ridging shovel (7) through another shaper (10), and the two shapers (10) are respectively provided with a slotting mechanism.
2. The double row ridging device for flue-cured tobacco transplanting according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the connecting rod (5) is 45cm.
3. The double row ridging device for flue-cured tobacco transplanting according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the shovel heads of the right plough type ridging shovel (6) and the left plough type ridging shovel (8) is 20cm, the width of the shovel heads of the middle plough type ridging shovel (7) is 40cm, and the heights of the right plough type ridging shovel (6), the middle plough type ridging shovel (7) and the left plough type ridging shovel (8) are 35cm.
4. The double row ridging device for flue-cured tobacco transplanting according to claim 1, wherein: the right plough type ridging shovel (6), the middle plough type ridging shovel (7) and the left plough type ridging shovel (8) are all 45 degrees with the shovel column (9).
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CN202223168436.0U CN218977203U (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | Double-row ridging device for flue-cured tobacco transplanting |
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CN202223168436.0U CN218977203U (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2022-11-29 | Double-row ridging device for flue-cured tobacco transplanting |
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