CN218959859U - Quick monitoring devices of woods grass disease and pest damage - Google Patents

Quick monitoring devices of woods grass disease and pest damage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218959859U
CN218959859U CN202223259074.6U CN202223259074U CN218959859U CN 218959859 U CN218959859 U CN 218959859U CN 202223259074 U CN202223259074 U CN 202223259074U CN 218959859 U CN218959859 U CN 218959859U
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China
Prior art keywords
electric shock
insect pests
shock plate
water
annular shell
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CN202223259074.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李雪玲
谈文阁
穆合塔尔·热合曼
张耀强
周信
谢元元
努尔古力·阿皮孜
艾合买提·吐尼亚孜
米吉提·阿布拉
阿斯古丽·托乎提
宁忠雄
柳自清
张志军
王海娥
王玉琴
顾坤
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Aksu Forestry And Grassland Bureau Of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
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Aksu Forestry And Grassland Bureau Of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
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Priority to CN202223259074.6U priority Critical patent/CN218959859U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick monitoring device for plant diseases and insect pests of woods and grasses, which comprises an annular shell, wherein an electric shock plate which is propped against the inner side wall of the annular shell is fixedly connected in the annular shell, a plurality of feed inlets are formed in the electric shock plate in a penetrating way, the upper end of the electric shock plate is obliquely arranged towards the feed inlets, a containing box which is propped against the inner side wall of the annular shell and the bottom of the electric shock plate is connected in a sliding way in the annular shell, a second camera which is positioned in the containing box is arranged at the bottom of the electric shock plate, fixing components which are used for fixing the containing box in the annular shell are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the annular shell, a rotating rod is connected on the electric shock plate in a penetrating way, and a driving component which is used for driving the rotating rod to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the electric shock plate. The pest control device is reasonable in structural design, can prevent pests from escaping, improves pest killing efficiency, and is convenient for collecting, identifying and analyzing the pests in the storage box in the later period.

Description

Quick monitoring devices of woods grass disease and pest damage
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rapid pest monitoring, in particular to a rapid monitoring device for plant diseases and insect pests of woods and grasses.
Background
The plant diseases and insect pests have great harm to the forestry construction, are very unfavorable to the sustainable development and the ecological stability of the forestry, and the significance of effectively preventing the plant diseases and insect pests is considered to be not neglected by the related management departments. In the forest pest control process, the forest pest needs to be monitored rapidly.
The application number is as follows: CN201621421204.3, entitled: this farmland insect pest monitoring devices's application file, this application file passes through solar panel and stores the electric quantity, release to inside the battery, the battery drives the motor, the motor drives the rotation axis operation, drive the speed reducer and drive, thereby drive the column spinner and rotate, make monitoring devices monitor in many directions, reach energy-conserving effect, utilize the inside protection against insects powder of protection against insects purse net simultaneously, can kill the insect pest of tiny flight.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the rapid monitoring device for the plant diseases and insect pests of the forest in the prior art has low efficiency in pest control, monitoring and analysis, and provides the rapid monitoring device for the plant diseases and insect pests of the forest, which can not only prevent the insect pests from escaping and improve the insecticidal efficiency, but also facilitate the collection, identification and analysis of the insect pests in the storage box in the later stage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a quick monitoring devices of woods grass plant diseases and insect pests, includes annular casing, fixedly connected with in the annular casing and electric shock board that offsets rather than the inside wall, run through on the electric shock board and offered a plurality of feed inlets just the upper end slope of electric shock board sets up to the feed inlet, sliding connection has the containing box that offsets with the inside wall of annular casing and the bottom of electric shock board in the annular casing, the second camera that is located the containing box is installed to the bottom of electric shock board, the bottom symmetry of annular casing is equipped with the fixed subassembly of fixing the containing box in the annular casing, run through on the electric shock board and rotate and be connected with the dwang, the drive dwang pivoted actuating assembly is installed to the bottom of electric shock board, be equipped with the spraying subassembly of spraying pesticide on the dwang, the storage subassembly of storing pesticide is installed to the bottom of electric shock board, the discharge end of storage subassembly extends to in the spraying subassembly, the upper end of annular casing is connected with the dead lever through two bracing pieces that the symmetry set up, the lateral wall of dead lever installs the fixed subassembly relatively with the first camera, install the suction alarm assembly on the dead lever the camera.
Preferably, the fixing component comprises a clamping block rotatably connected to the bottom of the annular shell, and the clamping block abuts against the bottom of the containing box.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric shock plate, a motor is installed on the base, and a conveying belt is arranged between a conveying shaft of the motor and the rotating rod in a winding manner.
Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a water tank arranged in a rotating rod, and a plurality of water spraying ports communicated with the water tank are formed in the side wall of the rotating rod in an equidistant penetrating manner.
Preferably, the storage assembly comprises a water pumping tank fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric shock plate, a water pump is arranged in the water pumping tank, a delivery pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, the delivery pipe sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the water pumping tank and the inner bottom of the water tank in a sealing mode and extends into the water tank, and the delivery pipe is connected with the rotating rod in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the trap assembly comprises a pest trap fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the fixing rod, and a pest trap lamp is fixedly connected to the other side outer wall of the fixing rod.
Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through annular casing, electric shock board, the subassembly that draws water, motor, conveying subassembly, dwang, basin and water jet's setting, open the motor and drive the dwang, make after the pesticide gets into the basin through the conveyer pipe, rotate the blowout through a plurality of spouts, spray even large tracts of land to the insect pest, avoid the insect pest to escape, improve insecticidal efficiency.
2. Through the setting of containing box, fixture block and handle, will kill the pest and collect to the containing box in, be convenient for later stage is collected the pest and is discerned the analysis to the pest in the containing box, through the setting of fixture block, can be convenient for take out and the clearance to the containing box.
In conclusion, the pest control device is reasonable in structural design, can prevent pests from escaping, improves pest killing efficiency, and is convenient for collecting, identifying and analyzing the pests in the storage box in the later period.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a rapid monitoring device for plant diseases and insect pests of a forest according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is an external structure schematic diagram of a rapid monitoring device for plant diseases and insect pests of a forest according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. an annular housing; 2. a fixed rod; 3. a support rod; 4. a pest trap; 5. a first camera; 6. a motor; 7. an electric shock plate; 8. a delivery tube; 9. a pumping tank; 10. a rotating lever; 11. a water jet; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a storage box; 14. a second camera; 15. a clamping block; 16. a handle; 17. a trap lamp; 18. a conveyor belt; 19. a water tank.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a quick monitoring device for plant diseases and insect pests comprises an annular shell 1, wherein an electric shock plate 7 propped against the inner side wall of the annular shell 1 is fixedly connected in the annular shell 1, the electric shock plate 7 is used for carrying out electric shock on falling insect pests, a plurality of feeding holes 12 are formed in the electric shock plate 7 in a penetrating mode, the upper ends of the electric shock plate 7 are obliquely arranged towards the feeding holes 12, the feeding holes 12 can play a role in guiding the falling insect pests, the insect pests can conveniently slide into a storage box 13 for collecting and analyzing the insect pests, a storage box 13 propped against the inner side wall of the annular shell 1 and the bottom of the electric shock plate 7 is connected in the annular shell 1 in a sliding mode, a handle 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 13, the feeding holes 12 and the storage box 13 are conveniently used for collecting and analyzing the insect pests, a second camera 14 positioned in the storage box 13 is installed at the bottom of the electric shock plate 7, a fixing assembly for fixing the storage box 13 in the annular shell 1 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the annular shell 1, the fixing assembly comprises a clamping block 15 which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the annular shell 1 and the bottom of the storage box 13, and a clamping block 15 can conveniently clean the storage box 13, and the storage box 13 can conveniently be conveniently cleaned, and the storage box 13 can be conveniently removed, and the storage box 13 can be conveniently and conveniently cleaned;
the electric shock plate 7 is connected with the rotating rod 10 in a penetrating and rotating way, the bottom of the electric shock plate 7 is provided with a driving component for driving the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the driving component comprises a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric shock plate 7, the base is provided with a motor 6, the motor 6 is fixedly and firmly fixed by the base, a conveying belt 18 is wound between a conveying shaft of the motor 6 and the rotating rod 10, the side walls of the motor 6 and the rotating rod 10 are respectively sleeved with a driving roller matched with the conveying belt, and the conveying belt 18 is wound between the two driving rollers, so that the motor 6 can drive the rotating rod 10 to synchronously rotate with the driving rollers;
the rotary rod 10 is provided with a spraying assembly for spraying pesticides, the spraying assembly comprises a water tank 19 arranged in the rotary rod 10, the side wall of the rotary rod 10 is provided with a plurality of water spray ports 11 communicated with the water tank 19 in an equidistant penetrating manner, the water spray ports 11 are arranged at positions close to the upper end of the rotary rod 10, when the rotary rod 10 rotates, the spraying range of the water spray ports 11 can be enlarged under the action of centrifugal force, the water spray ports 11 can flush the electric shock plate 7 while spraying pesticides to pests, and the pests can conveniently slide into the storage box 13 to collect and analyze the pests;
the bottom of the electric shock plate 7 is provided with a storage component for storing pesticides, the storage component comprises a water pumping tank 9 fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric shock plate 7, wherein the water pumping tank 9 is provided with a pesticide inlet pipe and a pesticide outlet pipe (not shown in the figure), pesticides can be conveniently added into the water pumping tank 9 and residual pesticides can be conveniently discharged, the water pumping tank 9 is internally provided with a water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is provided with a conveying pipe 8, the conveying pipe 8 sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the water pumping tank 9 and the inner bottom of a water tank 19 in a sealing manner and extends into the water tank 19, the conveying pipe 8 extends to the middle position of the bottom of a rotating rod 10, the rotating rod 10 is prevented from being interfered to normally rotate, the conveying pipe 8 is rotationally connected with the rotating rod 10, the water pump is in the prior art, and pesticides in the storage box 13 enter the water tank 19 through the conveying pipe 8 and are sprayed out through a water spraying port 11, and excessive details are not needed;
the discharge end of storage component extends to in the spraying component, the upper end of annular casing 1 is connected with dead lever 2 through two bracing pieces 3 that the symmetry set up, two bracing pieces 3 are fixed firmly to dead lever 2, dead lever 2 rotates with the upper end of dwang 10 and is connected, first camera 5 is installed to the lateral wall of dead lever 2, first camera 5 monitors the discernment to the insect pest, the alarm relative with first camera 5 is installed to the lateral wall of dead lever 2, the alarm is prior art, do not make excessive description here, be equipped with the trapping assembly who attracts the insect pest on the dead lever 2, the trapping assembly includes the insect pest trapper 4 of fixed connection at one side lateral wall of dead lever 2, the opposite side lateral wall fixedly connected with trap lamp 17 of dead lever 2, insect pest trapper 4 and trap lamp 17 are prior art, do not make excessive details here, solar panel is installed to the upper end of dead lever 2, the alarm, first camera 5, trapper 4, trap lamp 17, motor 6, conveyer pipe 8 etc. supply power.
The utility model can explain its functional principle by the following modes of operation:
according to the utility model, when insect damage is required to be caught, the insect trap lamp 17 attracts the insect damage, after the insect damage is surrounded, the alarm is induced to give an alarm, workers are reminded, meanwhile, the first camera 5 shoots and identifies the insect damage, meanwhile, the insect damage trapper 4 traps part of the insect damage entering the insect damage, the insect damage is primarily caught, the motor 6 and the water pump are started, the water pump conveys pesticide into the water pump 19, the rotary rod 10 rotates to spray the pesticide through the plurality of spray heads 11 to poison the insect damage, the insect damage is unconsciously dropped, the insect damage is dropped on the electric shock plate 7, the electric shock plate 7 is arranged, the insect damage is dropped into the storage box 13 through the feed inlet 12, the insect damage is collected, meanwhile, the second camera 14 shoots and identifies and counts the insect damage, when the insect damage collected in the storage box 13 is required to be analyzed, the clamping blocks 15 on two sides of the bottom of the annular shell 1 are rotated to be no longer against the bottom of the storage box 13, and the storage box 13 is taken out by the handle 16, so that the insect damage is conveniently analyzed and the storage box 13 is cleaned.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a quick monitoring devices of woods grass disease and insect pest, includes annular casing (1), its characterized in that, annular casing (1) internal fixation has electric shock board (7) that offset rather than inside wall, run through on electric shock board (7) and set up to feed inlet (12) a plurality of feed inlets (12) just the upper end slope of electric shock board (7), annular casing (1) internal fixation has containing box (13) that offset with the inside wall of annular casing (1) and the bottom of electric shock board (7), second camera (14) that are located containing box (13) are installed to the bottom of electric shock board (7), annular casing (1)'s bottom symmetry is equipped with the fixed subassembly that fixes containing box (13) in annular casing (1), run through on electric shock board (7) and rotate and be connected with dwang (10), the drive dwang (10) pivoted actuating assembly is installed to the bottom of electric shock board (7), be equipped with the spraying subassembly on dwang (10) with the inside wall and electric shock board (7) and the bottom of annular casing (1) and electric shock rod (2) are installed to the end of extension of the storage (2) of the setting up to the fixed subassembly of the end of spraying (2), the side wall of the fixed rod (2) is provided with an alarm opposite to the first camera (5), and the fixed rod (2) is provided with a trapping component for attracting insect pests.
2. The rapid monitoring device for plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a clamping block (15) rotatably connected to the bottom of the annular shell (1), and the clamping block (15) abuts against the bottom of the containing box (13).
3. The rapid monitoring device for plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric shock plate (7), a motor (6) is installed on the base, and a conveyor belt (18) is wound between a conveying shaft of the motor (6) and the rotating rod (10).
4. The rapid monitoring device for plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein the spraying assembly comprises a water tank (19) arranged in a rotating rod (10), and a plurality of water spraying ports (11) communicated with the water tank (19) are formed in the side wall of the rotating rod (10) at equal intervals.
5. The rapid monitoring device for plant diseases and insect pests of claim 4, wherein the storage component comprises a water pumping tank (9) fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric shock plate (7), a water pump is installed in the water pumping tank (9), a delivery pipe (8) is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump, the delivery pipe (8) sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the water pumping tank (9) and the inner bottom of the water tank (19) in a sealing mode and extends into the water tank (19), and the delivery pipe (8) is rotationally connected with the rotating rod (10).
6. A rapid monitoring device for plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein the trapping assembly comprises a pest trap (4) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one side of the fixing rod (2), and a trap lamp (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the other side of the fixing rod (2).
7. The rapid monitoring device for plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein a handle (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (13).
CN202223259074.6U 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Quick monitoring devices of woods grass disease and pest damage Active CN218959859U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223259074.6U CN218959859U (en) 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Quick monitoring devices of woods grass disease and pest damage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223259074.6U CN218959859U (en) 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 Quick monitoring devices of woods grass disease and pest damage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218959859U true CN218959859U (en) 2023-05-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117544843A (en) * 2024-01-08 2024-02-09 广东海洋大学 Self-adjusting type agricultural pest and disease damage omnibearing identification alarm device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117544843A (en) * 2024-01-08 2024-02-09 广东海洋大学 Self-adjusting type agricultural pest and disease damage omnibearing identification alarm device and method
CN117544843B (en) * 2024-01-08 2024-04-16 广东海洋大学 Self-adjusting type agricultural pest and disease damage omnibearing identification alarm device and method

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