CN218931057U

CN218931057U - Stacking device

Info

Publication number: CN218931057U
Application number: CN202222926001.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冀雪强
Original assignee: Quzhou Xinmao Logistics Co ltd
Current assignee: Quzhou Xinmao Logistics Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-03
Filing date: 2022-11-03
Publication date: 2023-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stacking device which comprises a base, wherein rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, the base is U-shaped, fixing frames are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the base, stacking mechanisms used for clamping single cartons and adjusting the height of the single cartons are arranged in the fixing frames, clamping assemblies used for integrally fixing a vertical column of stacked cartons are arranged on the fixing frames, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base, and power of the motor is transmitted to the stacking mechanisms through a transmission mechanism. The beneficial effects are that: according to the utility model, the motor and the transmission mechanism drive the stacking mechanism to operate, the stacking mechanism clamps and lifts the cartons to realize the stacking function, if the stacked cartons are required to be transported, the cartons are clamped and fixed through the clamping assembly, then the stacking device is moved through the rollers to realize the integration of stacking and transporting, and the use is convenient.

Description

Stacking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics equipment, in particular to a stacking device.

Background

The stacker is a device for automatically stacking bags, cartons or other packaging materials conveyed by a conveyor into a stack according to the working mode required by a customer process and conveying the stacked materials.

Through retrieval, chinese patent publication No. CN210973048U discloses a stacking device, which comprises a frame, a sliding frame, a pulley assembly, a limiting piece, a gear assembly and a supporting rod, wherein the frame is provided with travelling wheels; the sliding frame is in sliding connection with the frame, and a rack is arranged on the sliding frame; the pulley assembly is fixedly connected with the frame, one end of the pulley assembly is connected with the sliding frame, and the other end of the pulley assembly is connected with the balancing weight for controlling the movement trend of the sliding frame; the limiting piece is arranged at the lower part of the rack, and the gear assembly is arranged on the rack and is used for being meshed with the rack and driving the travelling wheel to rotate along with the movement of the sliding frame; the supporting rod is connected with the pulley assembly and is used for being clamped with or separated from the material bearing assembly along with the movement of the balancing weight. The lifting motor for driving the sliding frame is omitted in the patent, electric power resources are saved, the cost of stacking operation is effectively reduced, most of the existing stacking devices can only perform stacking operation, the stacked cartons still need to be transported by a forklift, stacking and transporting are not integrated, and improvement and optimization are needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a stacking device.

The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pile up neatly device, includes the base, base bottom fixedly connected with gyro wheel, the base is the U type, base top both ends fixedly connected with mount, be provided with the pile up neatly mechanism that is used for carrying out centre gripping and adjusts its height to single carton in the mount, be provided with the clamping assembly that is used for carrying out whole fixed with the carton of a vertical pile up neatly on the mount, base rear side fixedly connected with motor, be provided with drive mechanism in the base the power of motor passes through drive mechanism transmits to pile up neatly mechanism.

Preferably, the stacking mechanism comprises a lifting block, the lifting block is slidably connected in the fixing frame, a screw rod is connected in the lifting block through threads, the screw rod is connected with the fixing frame through a bearing, the bottom of the screw rod stretches into the base, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting block, and an output shaft of the air cylinder penetrates through the lifting block and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving belt wheel, the driving belt wheel is arranged inside the base and is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, two sides of the driving belt wheel are connected with driven belt wheels through belts, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the driven belt wheels, the transmission shaft is connected with the base through bearings, a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, a driven bevel gear is meshed above the driving bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rod.

Preferably, the driving pulley and the driven pulley are synchronous belts, and the diameters of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are the same.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a plurality of electric push rods, the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixing frames, output shafts of the electric push rods penetrate through the fixing frames and are fixedly connected with clamping frames, and the clamping plates are located in the clamping frames.

Preferably, the inner sides of the clamping plates and the clamping frame are respectively provided with an anti-skid rubber cushion.

The beneficial effects are that: according to the utility model, the motor and the transmission mechanism drive the stacking mechanism to operate, the stacking mechanism clamps and lifts the cartons to realize the stacking function, if the stacked cartons are required to be transported, the cartons are clamped and fixed through the clamping assembly, then the stacking device is moved through the rollers to realize the integration of stacking and transporting, and the use is convenient.

Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the description serve to explain, without limitation, the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a palletizing device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a fixing frame structure of a palletizing device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the internal structure of the base of a palletizing device according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a left side view of the internal structure of the base of the palletizing device according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are explained as follows: 1. a base; 101. a roller; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a stacking mechanism; 301. a screw rod; 302. a lifting block; 303. a cylinder; 304. a clamping plate; 4. a clamping assembly; 401. an electric push rod; 402. a clamping frame; 5. a motor; 6. a transmission mechanism; 601. a driving pulley; 602. a driven pulley; 603. a transmission shaft; 604. a drive bevel gear; 605. driven bevel gears.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

examples

As shown in fig. 1-4, a stacking device comprises a base 1, a roller 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, the base 1 is U-shaped, so that accommodating space is provided for cartons, stacking operation is facilitated, a fixing frame 2 is connected to the two ends of the top of the base 1 through screws, a stacking mechanism 3 for clamping and adjusting the height of a single carton is arranged in the fixing frame 2, a clamping assembly 4 for integrally fixing the vertically stacked cartons is arranged on the fixing frame 2, a motor 5 is connected to the rear side of the base 1 through screws, and power of the motor 5 of a transmission mechanism 6 is transmitted to the stacking mechanism 3 through the transmission mechanism 6 in the base 1.

In this embodiment, the stacking mechanism 3 includes a lifting block 302, the lifting block 302 is slidably connected in the fixing frame 2, a screw rod 301 is connected in the lifting block 302 through threads, the screw rod 301 is connected with the fixing frame 2 through a bearing, the bottom of the screw rod 301 stretches into the base 1, an air cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting block 302, an output shaft of the air cylinder 303 penetrates through the lifting block 302 and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 304, the lifting block 302 is driven to move up and down through the screw rod 301, and the clamping plate 304 is driven to move through the air cylinder 303 so as to clamp a carton.

In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 6 includes a driving pulley 601, the driving pulley 601 is disposed inside the base 1 and is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 5, two sides of the driving pulley 601 are connected with a driven pulley 602 through belts, a transmission shaft 603 is fixedly connected to the driven pulley 602, the transmission shaft 603 is connected to the base 1 through bearings, a driving bevel gear 604 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 603, a driven bevel gear 605 is meshed above the driving bevel gear 604, the driven bevel gear 605 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw 301, the motor 5 drives the driving pulley 601 to rotate, the driving pulley 601 drives the transmission shaft 603 to rotate through the driven pulley 602, and the transmission shaft 603 drives the screw 301 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 604 and the driven bevel gear 605.

In this embodiment, the driving pulley 601 and the driven pulley 602 are synchronous belts, so that the rotation speeds of the two lead screws 301 are synchronous, and the diameter of the driving bevel gear 604 is the same as that of the driven bevel gear 605.

In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 4 includes a plurality of electric push rods 401, the electric push rods 401 are connected to the outer side of the fixing frame 2 through screws, and an output shaft of each electric push rod 401 penetrates through the fixing frame 2 and is fixedly connected with a clamping frame 402, and the clamping plates 304 are located in the clamping frames 402.

In this embodiment, the inner sides of the clamping plate 304 and the clamping frame 402 are all provided with anti-slip rubber pads, so that the clamping stability of the carton is ensured, and the carton is prevented from falling.

Working principle: when the carton stacking device is used, the carton is positioned in the base 1 by moving the device through the idler wheel 101, the driving pulley 601 is driven to rotate through the motor 5, the driving pulley 601 drives the transmission shaft 603 to rotate through the driven pulley 602, the transmission shaft 603 drives the screw rod 301 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 604 and the driven bevel gear 605, the screw rod 301 drives the lifting block 302 to move up and down to adjust the height of the clamping plate 304, the clamping plate 304 is driven by the air cylinder 303 to clamp the carton, if the carton is repeatedly operated to stack up, when the carton with a vertical column of stacked cartons is required to be transported, the clamping frame 402 is driven by the electric push rod 401 to move, the carton with a vertical column of cartons is clamped and fixed at the same time, and then the device is moved to transport the cartons to a proper position.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pile up neatly device, includes base (1), base (1) bottom fixedly connected with gyro wheel (101), its characterized in that: base (1) are the U type, base (1) top both ends fixedly connected with mount (2), be provided with in mount (2) and be used for carrying out centre gripping to single carton and adjust its high pile up neatly mechanism (3), be provided with on mount (2) and be used for carrying out whole fixed clamping assembly (4) with the carton of a vertical pile up neatly, base (1) rear side fixedly connected with motor (5), be provided with drive mechanism (6) in base (1) the power of motor (5) passes through drive mechanism (6) transmit to pile up neatly mechanism (3).

2. A palletising device as in claim 1, wherein: pile up neatly mechanism (3) are including lifter block (302), lifter block (302) sliding connection is in mount (2), there is lead screw (301) through threaded connection in lifter block (302), lead screw (301) with mount (2) are through bearing connection, lead screw (301) bottom stretches into inside base (1), the outside fixedly connected with cylinder (303) of lifter block (302), the output shaft of cylinder (303) runs through lifter block (302) and fixedly connected with splint (304).

3. A palletising device as in claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving belt wheel (601), the driving belt wheel (601) is arranged inside the base (1) and is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (5), two sides of the driving belt wheel (601) are connected with driven belt wheels (602) through belts, a driving shaft (603) is fixedly connected to the driven belt wheels (602), the driving shaft (603) is connected with the base (1) through bearings, a driving bevel gear (604) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (603), a driven bevel gear (605) is meshed above the driving bevel gear (604), and the driven bevel gear (605) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rod (301).

4. A palletising device as in claim 3, wherein: the driving pulley (601) and the driven pulley (602) are synchronous belts, and the diameter of the driving bevel gear (604) is the same as that of the driven bevel gear (605).

5. A palletising device as in claim 3, wherein: the clamping assembly (4) comprises a plurality of electric push rods (401), the electric push rods (401) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing frame (2), an output shaft of each electric push rod (401) penetrates through the fixing frame (2) and is fixedly connected with a clamping frame (402), and the clamping plates (304) are located in the clamping frames (402).

6. A palletising apparatus as in claim 5, wherein: the inner sides of the clamping plate (304) and the clamping frame (402) are respectively provided with an anti-skid rubber pad.