CN218911462U - Slope greening protection structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of greening facilities, in particular to a slope greening protection structure, which is used for protecting and/or greening a slope and is characterized in that: the green planting box comprises a box body and box edges, wherein the box body penetrates through the first through holes and is embedded in the slope, and the lower surface of the box edge is propped against the upper surface of the protective net; firstly, the protective net is pressed in a large area by the box edge of the green planting box, so that a good flattening effect is achieved on the protective net; secondly, the protection net is pressed by the large dead weight of the green planting box, so that the complex anchoring process is not needed, and the construction difficulty is reduced; meanwhile, the green planting box is internally cultivated with green planting, so that the aesthetic degree of the slope is greatly improved, and the slope environment is convenient to gradually improve for a long time.

Description

Slope greening protection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of greening facilities, in particular to a slope greening protection structure.

Background

When reinforcing and protecting a rock-soil slope, usually, a wire mesh is paved on the slope, and then a large number of anchor bolts are nailed into the slope to fix the slope so as to prevent the slope from falling off; the above means have the following drawbacks: firstly, the cooperation of the wire netting and the anchoring bolt can only play a certain role in protecting rock and soil, and has no role in greening and improving environment; the two anchoring bolts have small fixing area to the wire netting, so that the fixation is not firm, and the falling stone condition is difficult to improve greatly.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a slope greening protection structure, which aims to solve the problem that the fixation is unreliable when a wire netting is fixed in the prior art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: be used for protecting and/or afforestation to domatic, its characterized in that: including laying protection network and a plurality of green case of planting on domatic, the protection network corresponds green case of planting has seted up first through-hole one by one, green case of planting includes box and case edge, the box wears to establish first through-hole and inlays in domatic, case edge lower surface supports presses protection network upper surface

Further, an anchoring structure is arranged on the box edge and used for connecting the green planting box, the protective net and the slope.

Still further, the anchor structure is including seting up the second through-hole on the case edge, wear to be equipped with the guiding axle in the second through-hole, the upper end of guiding axle expose on the case edge, the lower extreme of guiding axle can be dismantled and be connected with broken ground awl.

Furthermore, the anchoring device is provided with two groups at least, the upper ends of the guide shafts are connected with handle assemblies, and the length of each handle assembly is greater than the diameter of the second through hole.

Still further, the handle assembly includes a stop plate located above the rim and a handle hingedly connected to the stop plate to enable the handle to lie flat on the rim.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the guide shaft is in contact fit with the inner wall of the second through hole, threads are arranged on the outer surface of the ground breaking cone, and the diameter of the large end of the ground breaking cone is larger than that of the second through hole.

Further, the upper end and the lower end of the box body are both opened, the opening of the lower end of the box body is connected with a first soil protection net, the opening of the upper end of the box body is connected with a second soil protection net, and a green planting cultivation structure is arranged between the first soil protection net and the second soil protection net.

Further, the green planting cultivation structure comprises a soil layer, an aquifer and a reverse filtering layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.

Further, the aquifer is a sponge layer, and the reverse filtering layer is a cobble layer.

Furthermore, the green planting box is arranged at an acute angle with the horizontal plane, and the green planting box compresses the protective net on the slope by utilizing the dead weight.

The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

the slope greening protection structure is used for protecting and/or greening the slope, the protection net which is pre-perforated is paved on the slope, then the green planting box is placed into the preset hole, and the protection net is pressed in a large area along the box edge of the green planting box, so that a good flattening effect is achieved on the protection net; secondly, the protection net is pressed by the large dead weight of the green planting box, so that the complex anchoring process is not needed, and the construction difficulty is reduced; meanwhile, the green planting box is internally cultivated with green planting, so that the aesthetic degree of the slope is greatly improved, and the slope environment is convenient to gradually improve for a long time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall construction of an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a of fig. 1.

In the drawing the view of the figure,

1. a protective net; 2. a green planting box; 3. a first through hole; 4. a handle assembly; 5. a second through hole;

6. a guide shaft; 7. a ground breaking cone; 81. a soil layer; 82. an aquifer; 83. a reverse filtration layer;

21. a case; 22. a box edge; 210. a first soil protection net; 211. and a second soil protection net.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the utility model by those skilled in the art, a specific embodiment of the utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.

As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a slope greening protection structure, which is used for protecting and/or greening a slope and comprises a protection net 1 laid on the slope and a plurality of green planting boxes 2, wherein the protection net 1 can be a metal wire net so as to improve the service life, first through holes 3 are formed in the protection net 1 corresponding to the green planting boxes 2 one by one, and the protection net 1 can be perforated after being laid on the slope according to local conditions; preferably, the protection net is pre-opened, and all the pre-opened holes on the protection net 1 can form a designated shape according to the needs of a user, so that a pattern meeting the needs of the user can be formed directly after the green planting box 2 is placed into the pre-opened holes; the green plant box 2 comprises a box body 21 and a box edge 22, the box body 21 is penetrated through the first through hole 3 and embedded in the slope, the slope is only required to be perforated according to the pre-perforating position of the protective net 1, and the lower surface of the box edge 22 is pressed against the upper surface of the protective net 1 when the green plant box 2 is used so as to press the protective net 1 on the slope.

Further, the protection network 1 is in a rolling state during transportation, and the green planting boxes 2 can be stacked during transportation, so that the transportation space required to be occupied by the greening protection structure during transportation is reduced, and the transportation difficulty is reduced.

Further, in order to facilitate the green planting box 2 to be transported to the appointed position of the slope from the vehicle, a handle assembly 4 is also arranged on the box edge 22; preferably, the handle assembly 4 is arranged into two symmetrical groups, so that two workers can conveniently lift the green planting box 2.

In an alternative embodiment, the box edge 22 is further provided with an anchoring structure, and the anchoring structure is used for connecting the green planting box 2, the protection net 1 and the slope as a whole, so as to better fix the protection net.

As shown in fig. 2, the anchoring structure comprises a second through hole 5 formed on the box edge 22, a guide shaft 6 is penetrated in the second through hole 5, the upper end of the guide shaft 6 is exposed out of the upper end of the box edge 22 and is connected with the handle assembly 4, preferably, the outer wall of the guide shaft 6 is in contact fit with the inner wall of the second through hole 5, so as to prevent the handle assembly from shaking left and right and not being stressed well when a user uses the handle assembly 4; the handle assembly comprises a limiting plate and a handle, the limiting plate is directly connected to the upper end of the guide shaft 6, the handle is mounted on the upper end of the limiting plate, and the guide shaft 6 is limited through the limiting plate; preferably, the handle can be hinged on the limiting plate, so that the handle can be put flat after being used, and other construction obstacles are avoided. The lower end of the guide shaft 6 is connected with a ground breaking cone 7, and the ground breaking cone 7 is inserted into the slope so as to better fix the green planting box 2 and the protective net 1 on the slope; preferably, the diameter of the upper end of the ground breaking cone 7 is larger than the diameter of the second through hole 5, so that when the user pulls the handle assembly 4, the upper end of the ground breaking cone 7 abuts against the lower surface of the box rim 22, thereby lifting the green plant box 2 upwards. Preferably, the outside of broken ground awl 7 is offered the screw thread to thereby make the user can rotate guiding axle 6 and broken ground awl 7 thereby make broken ground awl 7 easily screw in fixed in the soil layer of domatic, fixed mode is simple reliable, has reduced workman's intensity of labour.

In an alternative embodiment, the upper end and the lower end of the box 21 are both opened, the opening of the lower end of the box 21 is connected with a first soil protection net 210, the opening of the upper end of the box is connected with a second soil protection net 211, and a green planting cultivation structure is arranged between the first soil protection net 210 and the second soil protection net 211 and used for cultivating green plants to afforest a slope. The first soil protection net 210 is used for leveling the bottom surface of the holes on the slope surface and facilitating the interaction between the moisture in the slope surface and the moisture in the green planting box 2; the second soil protection net 211 is used for preventing soil loss in the green planting box 2 and facilitating green planting.

Preferably, the side walls of the box body 21 are provided with filter holes, so that the water in the green planting box 2 can be further ensured to be discharged rapidly in rainy days.

An alternative embodiment of the above-mentioned green planting structure is that the green planting structure comprises a soil layer 81, an aquifer 82 and a reverse filter layer 83 from top to bottom in sequence; the soil layer 81 can be a nutrient soil layer to prevent insufficient microelements for plant growth on the rock-soil slope, and the water storage layer 82 can be a sponge layer or other water-absorbing material structure to store water when the rainwater is enough; and when the temperature is too high, water can be evaporated into the soil layer to supply the plants to grow normally. The reverse filtering layer 83 can be a cobble layer or a sand layer, so that soil loss in rainy days is prevented; meanwhile, the reverse filtering layer 83 is a cobble layer or a sand layer, so that the green planting box 2 can ensure the stability of the protective net 1 even if other fixing modes are not adopted when the protective net 1 is pressed. Of course, the green plant cultivation structure is only one of the preferred embodiments, and the present case is not limited as long as the cultivation of green plants can be realized.

It is worth mentioning that be the acute angle setting between the green case 2 and the horizontal plane in this case to make green case 2 utilize the dead weight will protection network 1 compresses tightly on domatic, even do not need other fixed modes, also can guarantee the good laminating between protection network 1 and the domatic, and then play good afforestation and protection effect to the domatic.

The embodiments of the present utility model described above do not limit the scope of the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model as set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a domatic afforestation protective structure for protect and/or afforest domatic, its characterized in that: including laying protection network and a plurality of green case of planting on domatic, the protection network corresponds green case of planting has seted up first through-hole one by one, green case of planting includes box and case edge, the box wears to establish first through-hole and inlays in domatic, case edge lower surface supports the pressure protection network upper surface.

2. The slope greening protective structure according to claim 1, wherein: the box edge is provided with an anchoring structure which is used for connecting the green planting box, the protective net and the slope.

3. A slope greening protective structure according to claim 2, wherein: the anchoring structure comprises a second through hole formed in the box edge, a guide shaft is arranged in the second through hole in a penetrating mode, the upper end of the guide shaft is exposed out of the box edge, and the lower end of the guide shaft is detachably connected with a ground breaking cone.

4. A slope greening protective structure according to claim 3, wherein: the anchoring structure is provided with two sets of at least, the upper end of guiding axle all is connected with the handle subassembly, the length of handle subassembly is greater than the diameter of second through-hole.

5. The slope greening protective structure according to claim 4, wherein: the handle assembly comprises a limiting plate positioned on the box edge and a handle hinged on the limiting plate, so that the handle can be horizontally placed on the box edge.

6. The slope greening protective structure according to claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of guiding axle with the inner wall contact cooperation of second through-hole, broken outer surface of ground awl sets up the screw thread, and broken ground awl's major diameter is greater than the diameter of second through-hole.

7. The slope greening protective structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the box body are both open, the lower end opening part of the box body is connected with a first soil protection net, the upper end opening part of the box body is connected with a second soil protection net, and a green planting cultivation structure is arranged between the first soil protection net and the second soil protection net.

8. The slope greening protective structure according to claim 7, wherein: the green cultivation structure of planting includes soil layer, aquifer and the reverse filtering layer that from the top down set gradually.

9. The slope greening protective structure according to claim 8, wherein: the water storage layer is a sponge layer, and the reverse filtering layer is a cobble layer.

10. A slope greening protection structure according to any of claims 1-9, wherein: the green planting box is arranged at an acute angle with the horizontal plane, and the green planting box compresses the protective net on the slope by utilizing dead weight.

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