CN218869140U

CN218869140U - Adult ladybug breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN218869140U
Application number: CN202222926488.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏鹏亮; 黄勇; 宋兴宜; 乔保明; 王双; 尹虎成; 文涛; 向修志; 代辉; 吴珊; 程华
Original assignee: Enshi Co Ltd Hubei Tobacco Co ltd
Current assignee: Enshi Co Ltd Hubei Tobacco Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-03
Filing date: 2022-11-03
Publication date: 2023-04-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ladybug adult breeding device, include the breeding device box and lay the receipts ovum paper in breeding device boxed bottom, the breeding device box divide into the food feeding room that is used for the ladybug to get the food and is used for the oviferous natural enemy movable chamber of ladybug by the separation net, the food feeding room is located the top of natural enemy movable chamber, the bottom surface of natural enemy movable chamber is the wire side and sets up receive the top of ovum paper, the food feeding room with be provided with arch zip fastener door on any lateral wall of natural enemy movable chamber respectively, the food feeding room with at least one lateral wall of natural enemy movable chamber is gauze surface course respectively, utilizes the setting of separation net with the inside space make full use of breeding device box and also accords with the life habit of ladybug, has strengthened the survival rate that the ladybug was bred.

Description

Adult ladybug breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of predatory ladybug breeds, concretely relates to square spot ladybug adult breeding device.

Background

The ladybug in the tobacco production area of Enshi city is the predominant predatory ladybug in Enshi areas, accounting for 54.35% of the total amount of all predatory ladybugs, and the harmonia axyridis accounts for 23.91%. The number of predatory ladybug increases from the end of 3 months. Wherein Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) as the main predatory ladybug starts to activate at the beginning of 5 months. The E.tetranychii Propylae quaturerucitus (Linnaeus) is active in the field.

Predatory ladybug belongs to the family of Coleoptera, is a natural enemy of pests such as aphids and the like, plays a very important role in preventing and controlling the pests, and is one of effective natural enemies for preventing and controlling various pests such as agriculture and forestry, fruit trees, vegetables and the like, so in recent years, a pest control mode of biologically preventing and controlling the pests caused by the pests such as the aphids and the like by using the predatory ladybug is widely applied. When biological control is carried out through predatory ladybug, a large amount of predatory ladybug eggs are needed to be cultured, the conventional culture device directly utilizes the net cage for culture, but the ladybug has unique habit, prefers to movably gather at the upper part of the net cage and hide the ladybug under the blades for eating, sometimes the situation of eating similar eggs can occur, if the conventional net cage is utilized for direct culture, the survival rate of the ladybug is lower, and therefore the predatory ladybug needs to be cultured by using the culture device conforming to the predatory ladybug habit.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a ladybug adult culture device to the problem that prior art exists.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ladybug adult breeding device, includes breeding device box and lays the receipts ovum paper in breeding device box bottom, the breeding device box divide into the food feeding room that is used for the ladybug to get the food and is used for the oviferous natural enemy movable chamber of ladybug by the separation net, the food feeding room is located the top of natural enemy movable chamber, the bottom surface of natural enemy movable chamber is the wire side and sets up receive the top of ovum paper, the food feeding room with be provided with arch zip fastener door on any lateral wall of natural enemy movable chamber respectively, the food feeding room with at least one lateral wall of natural enemy movable chamber is gauze surface course respectively.

According to the invention, the breeding device box is divided into the natural enemy movable chamber and the food feeding chamber by using the separation net, and the arched zipper doors are arranged on the same sides of the food feeding chamber and the natural enemy movable chamber, so that the feeding of the ladybug adults and food is facilitated, the workload for clearing food residues is reduced, meanwhile, the arrangement of the separation net is favorable for storing baits for feeding the ladybug and conforms to the activity habit of the ladybug, and meanwhile, the egg collecting paper is additionally laid at the bottom of the breeding device box, so that the collection of eggs of the ladybug adults is facilitated.

Furthermore, a plurality of the support rods are connected to form a support frame, at least one side wall of the support frame covers the gauze surface layer, and the separation net is connected in the support frame.

Furthermore, the support rod is a carbon fiber rod, so that the strength of the support frame is ensured.

Furthermore, the gauze surface layer is a 60-mesh nylon net, so that the ventilation of the device is facilitated, the observation of the ladybug is facilitated, and the escape of the ladybug is avoided.

Furthermore, the separation net is a 10-mesh nylon net, and the separation net is used as a throwing area for ladybug to take food, so that the ladybug taking food and the placement of the fed bait are facilitated.

Furthermore, the mesh surface is a 10-mesh nylon mesh surface, which is beneficial to the ladybug laying eggs and collecting egg paper.

Furthermore, the food feeding chamber is a cuboid, the length and the width are equal, the length is between 50 and 70cm, and the height is between 20 and 40 cm.

Furthermore, the natural enemy activity room is a cuboid, the length and the width are equal, the length is between 50 and 70cm, and the height is between 20 and 40 cm.

Furthermore, the side walls of the device cultivation box except the nylon net are all waterproof cloth layers.

Furthermore, the egg collecting paper is beige kraft paperboard, so that egg laying of the ladybug is facilitated, collection of workers is facilitated, the kraft paperboard is beige kraft paperboard because the ladybug likes to lay eggs on beige objects, the color of the ladybug is similar to that of eggs, bran for protecting the ladybug eggs is laid at the same time, and the bran protects the ladybug eggs from being eaten by other ladybugs.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) The breeding device box is divided into the upper food feeding chamber and the lower natural enemy activity chamber by the separation net, so that the problem that the ladybug is liked to move at the upper part of the insect breeding cage and is inconvenient to take food is solved, and the workload for clearing food residues is reduced.

(2) By controlling the nylon nets with different sizes, the ladybug is guaranteed to eat and lay eggs, so that the ladybug is convenient for workers to observe, and the ladybug is prevented from escaping.

(3) Meanwhile, the egg collecting paper is set to be beige brown paper, and bran is arranged on the brown paper, so that the bran protects eggs from being eaten by other ladybugs, the survival rate of breeding of the ladybugs fangyuensis is improved, the ladybugs fangyuensis likes to lay eggs on beige objects, and the beige kraft paper also promotes the egg laying rate of the ladybugs fangyuensis.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the ladybug adult culture device of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the internal structure of the adult ladybug cultivating device of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the adult ladybug cultivating device of the utility model;

in the figure: 1. a breeding device box; 11. a food feeding chamber; 12. a natural enemy activity room; 13. a separation net; 14. a screen surface; 2. collecting egg paper; 3. an arched zipper door; 4. a screen surface layer; 5. a support bar; 6. bait; 7. bran; 8. ladybug eggs.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-2, the breeding device box 1 and the egg collecting paper 2 laid at the bottom of the breeding device box are included, the breeding device box 1 is divided into a food feeding chamber 11 for ladybug feeding and a natural enemy moving chamber 12 for ladybug spawning by a separation net 13, the food feeding chamber 11 is located above the natural enemy moving chamber 12, the bottom surface of the natural enemy moving chamber 12 is a net surface 14 and is arranged above the egg collecting paper 2, an arched zipper door 3 is respectively arranged on any side wall of the food feeding chamber 11 and the natural enemy moving chamber 12, and at least one side wall of the food feeding chamber 11 and the natural enemy moving chamber 12 is a gauze surface layer 4 respectively.

Bran 7 is evenly laid on the egg collecting paper 2, the breeding device box 1 is placed on the egg collecting paper 2, the arched zipper door 3 of the food feeding chamber 11 is opened, bait 6 with cut armyworm larvae or tenebrio molitor larvae is thrown on the separation net 13, the arched zipper door 3 of the food feeding chamber 11 is closed, the ladybug is placed in the arched zipper door 3 with the natural enemy activity chamber 12 opened, and the arched zipper door 3 of the natural enemy activity chamber 12 is closed. The ladybug can take the bait 6 in the food feeding chamber 11 through the meshes of the separation net 13, and can also ensure that the ladybug moves above the natural enemy activity chamber 12, and meanwhile, the ladybug can also stand still in the natural enemy activity chamber 12 to lay eggs, and the eggs can be collected on the egg collecting paper 2 through the net surface 14 at the bottom surface of the natural enemy activity chamber 12.

Furthermore, a plurality of support rods 5 are connected to form a support frame, at least one side wall of the support frame covers the gauze surface layer 4, and the separation net 13 is connected in the support frame.

Furthermore, the support rod 5 is a carbon fiber rod, so that the strength of the support frame is ensured.

Furthermore, the gauze surface layer 4 is a 60-mesh nylon net, so that ventilation of the device is facilitated, observation of the ladybug is facilitated, and escape of the ladybug is avoided.

Further, the separation net 13 is a 10-mesh nylon net, and the separation net 13 is used as a throwing area for ladybug to take food, so that ladybug taking and feeding placing of bait are facilitated.

Further, the mesh surface 14 is a nylon mesh surface with 10 meshes, which is beneficial to the ladybug laying on the egg collecting paper 2.

Furthermore, the side walls of the device cultivation box 1 except the nylon net are all waterproof cloth layers.

Further, the food feeding chamber 11 is a cuboid, the length and the width of which are both 60cm and the height of which is 30cm.

Further, the natural enemy activity room 12 is a cuboid, the length and the width of which are both 60cm and the height of which is 30cm.

Further, the length of the bottom of the arched zipper door 3 is 15cm, and the height of the arched zipper door is 15cm.

Further, the egg collecting paper 2 is beige kraft paperboard and facilitates egg laying and collection of the ladybug.

Furthermore, the kraft paperboard is square beige kraft paperboard with the length and the width both being 70cm, the ladybug is favored to lay eggs on beige objects, because beige is similar to eggs in color, bran 7 for protecting ladybug eggs 8 is laid, and the bran 7 protects the ladybug eggs 8 from being eaten by other ladybugs.

The utility model discloses a device that breed and lay eggs has been designed to the square spot ladybug. The breeding device box is divided into the food feeding chamber at the upper part and the natural enemy activity chamber at the lower part by the separation net, so that the problem that the ladybug likes to move at the upper part of the insect breeding cage and is inconvenient to take food is solved, and the workload for clearing food residues is reduced.

By controlling and using the nylon nets with different sizes, the convenience for feeding and spawning of the ladybug is ensured, and the escape of the ladybug is also prevented. Meanwhile, the egg collecting paper is beige kraft paper, bran is arranged on the kraft paper, and the bran protects the eggs from being eaten by other ladybugs.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ladybug adult breeding device, its characterized in that, includes the breeding device box and lays the receipts ovum paper in breeding device box bottom, the breeding device box divide into the food feeding room that is used for the ladybug to get the food and is used for the oviferous natural enemy movable chamber of ladybug by the separation net, the food feeding room is located the top of natural enemy movable chamber, the bottom surface of natural enemy movable chamber is the wire side and sets up receive the top of ovum paper, the food feeding room with be provided with arch zip fastener door on any lateral wall of natural enemy movable chamber respectively, the food feeding room with at least one lateral wall of natural enemy movable chamber is gauze surface layer respectively.

2. The adult ladybug cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein supporting rods are disposed at each edge of the cultivating device box, a plurality of the supporting rods are connected to form a supporting frame, at least one side wall of the supporting frame covers the gauze surface layer, and the separating net is connected to the supporting frame.

3. The adult ladybug cultivating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the supporting rods are carbon fiber rods.

4. The adult ladybug raising device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gauze surface layer is a 60-mesh nylon gauze.

5. The ladybug adult culture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the separation net is a 10-mesh nylon net, and the separation net is used as a feeding area for ladybug feeding.

6. The ladybug adult culture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mesh surface is a 10-mesh nylon mesh.

7. The adult ladybug raising device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the egg collecting paper is beige kraft paper.

8. The adult ladybug cultivation device according to claim 7, wherein bran for protecting ladybug eggs is laid on the kraft cardboard.