CN218851250U

CN218851250U - Soil treatment deep ploughing machine

Info

Publication number: CN218851250U
Application number: CN202223578621.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任丽民; 张清梅; 胡云; 尹春; 黄修梅
Original assignee: Baotou Agricultural And Livestock Product Quality And Safety Center Baotou Green Food Development Center; Inner Mongolia Agricultural University
Current assignee: Baotou Agricultural And Livestock Product Quality And Safety Center Baotou Green Food Development Center; Inner Mongolia Agricultural University
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil treatment turns over machine deeply, include: the organism, set up in the mechanism that digs soil on organism bottom right side, set up in the loosening mechanism at organism bottom middle part, set up in the left complementary unit in top of organism, set up in lighting mechanism on organism top right side, the utility model discloses, through setting up the mechanism that loosens soil, when needing to loosen the soil, move in the lead screw outside through the movable block, the dwang rotates thereupon, and the drawing of four telescopic links can move the harrow that loosens the soil down to contact ground, then under the operation of second motor, make its a set of harrow that loosens the soil rotate, can loosen the soil with the soil piece that turns, use through setting up the cooperation between the mechanism that digs soil and the complementary unit, in the tensile messenger its plough sword that passes through a set of pneumatic cylinder moved down the soil, the suction pump is taken the inside water of water tank out and is carried to the shower nozzle and is made it spray, can water the softening with stereoplasm soil, can make the stereoplasm soil carry out better processing of digging.

Description

Soil treatment deep ploughing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is administered to soil, specifically is a soil is administered and is ploughed machine deeply.

Background

The soil arrangement and combination form is usually those structures which have different forms and sizes and can be separated from each other when being identified in the field, the soil structure is formed by the comprehensive action of various physical, chemical and biological factors in the soil forming process or the utilization process, the soil in the planting field needs to be turned and processed in the planting process, and the deep ploughing machine has the effect of treating the soil, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient transportation and good ploughing effect.

The existing reference bulletin numbers are: CN 218006899U's chinese utility model patent, it discloses a soil treatment machine of ploughing deeply, under setting through fixed establishment, the effect of fixing the harrow is carried out has been realized, at first the user places the harrow of ploughing in second fixed plate top, twist the screw into the screw hole this moment, the fixed mounting harrow of being convenient for, then place the second fixed plate in the top of second fixed block, then twist the threaded rod into second fixed plate and second fixed block, thereby fix the harrow of ploughing, then start hydraulic stem, the main part passes through the hydraulic stem and drives the upwards pulling of protection casing, first fixed block drives first fixed plate corotation through the rotary rod this moment, the first fixed plate of corotation drives the protection casing corotation, this machine is at the local during operation in soil, the harrow of ploughing is difficult for becoming flexible under the fixed of screw, consequently, the practicality of this machine has been improved.

However, the soil improvement deep ploughing machine has the following problems in use, one of which is that after the soil is ploughed, the ploughed soil blocks are not convenient to loosen, and when the soil is loosened, workers are usually required to loosen the soil by using other equipment, so that the use is very inconvenient, the progress of ploughing and ploughing is influenced, time and labor are wasted, the use effect is poor, the other of which is that when some places with harder soil are ploughed, the ploughing machine is not provided with an irrigation mechanism, so that the difficulty of ploughing is high, the working efficiency of ploughing is reduced, the third of which is single in function, and when the light is darker, the ploughing machine cannot illuminate, so that the work of ploughing is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a deep ploughing machine is administered to soil to solve the current soil of proposing among the above-mentioned background art and administer the problem inconvenient, the inefficiency of deep ploughing machine loosening soil.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a soil remediation deep ploughing machine comprising:

the soil loosening mechanism is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the machine body, the auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top end of the machine body, and the illuminating mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the machine body;

the mechanism that loosens the soil includes: the first motor is fixedly arranged on the front fixed block, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the lead screw, the moving block is in threaded connection with the outer part of the lead screw, and the rotating rod is hinged to the bottom end of the moving block;

the mechanism that digs includes: the hydraulic plough comprises a group of hydraulic cylinders fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the plough body, a mounting seat fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the group of hydraulic cylinders, and a group of plough coulters fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting seat.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the plowing coulters are arranged at equal intervals.

As a further aspect of the present invention: set up in the framework of organism below, the one end of its dwang is articulated with the top of framework, fixed connection in two telescopic links of position around the organism bottom, the flexible end of its four telescopic links all with the top four corners department fixed connection of framework, fixed mounting in the second motor of framework rear end portion below, fixed connection in the rotation post of second motor output, its one end of rotating the post run through to the inboard of framework and rotate with the inboard front end wall of framework through the bearing and be connected, fixed connection in rotate the outside a set of harrow that loosens the soil of post.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and the moving block is provided with a threaded hole matched with the outer surface of the screw rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and the soil loosening rakes are arranged at equal intervals.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the assist mechanism includes: the water tank set up in organism top middle part, set up in the water inlet on water tank top right side, fixed mounting in the organism top just is located the sucking pump on water tank right side, and the end of taking out of its sucking pump is through first body and the inside through connection of water tank, fixed connection in the second body of sucking pump delivery end, the one end through connection of its second body have the spout board, and spout the fixed setting of board in the organism bottom, fixed connection in spout a set of shower nozzle of board bottom.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the illumination mechanism includes: the light-emitting device comprises a body, a plurality of brackets, a plurality of mounting plates and a plurality of lighting lamps, wherein the brackets are fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the body, the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the side portions of the brackets, and the lighting lamps are arranged on the side portions of the mounting plates.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses, through setting up the mechanism that loosens the soil, when needs loosen the soil, move in the lead screw outside through the movable block, the dwang rotates thereupon, and the drawing of four telescopic links, can move down the harrow that loosens the soil to contact ground, then under the operation of second motor, make one of them group harrow that loosens the soil rotate, can loosen the soil with the soil block that turns, need not another equipment that loosens the soil, easy and simple to handle, excellent in use effect has improved the progress of ploughing the soil, labour saving and time saving.

2. The utility model discloses, use through the cooperation that sets up between mechanism and the complementary unit that digs, in the tensile messenger its plough sword that passes through a set of pneumatic cylinder moved down soil, the suction pump takes the inside water of water tank out and carries to the shower nozzle and make it spray, can water stereoplasm soil and soften, can make stereoplasm soil carry out better processing of digging, has effectively improved the work efficiency who digs, and the effective cultivation of the follow-up plant of still being convenient for simultaneously is planted.

3. The utility model discloses, through setting up lighting mechanism, when light is dark, the cooperation of the support of its setting, mounting panel and light is used, can play better illumination effect for the staff ploughs the work of digging in the field betterly, has improved the functionality of equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first view structure schematic diagram of a soil treatment deep ploughing machine.

Fig. 2 is a second view structure diagram of the soil treatment deep ploughing machine.

Fig. 3 is a third view structure diagram of the soil treatment deep ploughing machine.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a soil loosening mechanism in a soil management deep ploughing machine.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a soil turning mechanism; 201. a hydraulic cylinder; 202. a mounting seat; 203. ploughing a coulter; 3. a soil loosening mechanism; 301. a fixed block; 302. a screw rod; 303. a first motor; 304. a moving block; 305. rotating the rod; 306. a telescopic rod; 307. a frame body; 308. a second motor; 309. rotating the column; 310. soil loosening rakes; 4. an auxiliary mechanism; 401. a water tank; 402. a water inlet; 403. a suction pump; 404. a first pipe body; 405. a second tube body; 406. spraying a plate; 407. a spray head; 5. an illumination mechanism; 501. a support; 502. mounting a plate; 503. provided is a lighting lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a soil treatment deep ploughing machine, including:

the soil-loosening machine comprises a machine body 1, a soil-turning mechanism 2 arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the machine body 1, a soil-loosening mechanism 3 arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the machine body 1, an auxiliary mechanism 4 arranged on the left side of the top end of the machine body 1, and a lighting mechanism 5 arranged on the right side of the top of the machine body 1;

specifically, the mechanism 2 that digs that sets up is used for turning soil, and then realizes digging, and the mechanism 3 that loosens the soil that sets up is used for the quick processing that loosens the soil of the soil block that will turn, and the complementary unit 4 that sets up is used for watering soil for dig harder soil fast, and the lighting mechanism 5 that sets up is used for the illumination.

The soil turning mechanism 2 includes: a group of hydraulic cylinders 201 fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the machine body 1, a mounting seat 202 fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the group of hydraulic cylinders 201, and a group of ploughing blades 203 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting seat 202.

A group of ploughing blades 203 are arranged at equal intervals.

When the plough is used, the mounting seat 202 moves downwards by stretching the group of hydraulic cylinders 201, and then the group of plough coulters 203 moves downwards into the soil, and the soil turning can be realized along with the movement of the machine body 1.

The soil loosening mechanism 3 includes: the working mechanism comprises fixed blocks 301 fixedly connected to the middle front and rear positions of the bottom end of the machine body 1, a lead screw 302 rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks 301 through a bearing, a first motor 303 fixedly installed on the front fixed block 301, an output end of the first motor 303 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 302, a moving block 304 connected to the outer portion of the lead screw 302 in a threaded manner, a rotating rod 305 hinged to the bottom end of the moving block 304, a frame 307 arranged below the machine body 1, one end of the rotating rod 305 is hinged to the top of the frame 307, two telescopic rods 306 fixedly connected to the front and rear positions of the bottom end of the machine body 1, telescopic ends of the four telescopic rods 306 are fixedly connected with four corners of the top of the frame 307, a second motor 308 fixedly installed below the rear end portion of the frame 307, a rotating column 309 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 308, one end of the rotating column 309 penetrates through the inner side of the frame 307 and is rotatably connected with the front end wall of the inner side of the frame 307 through a bearing, and a group of scarification rakes 310 fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating column 309.

The moving block 304 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the outer surface of the screw rod 302.

A group of soil rakes 310 are arranged at equal intervals.

The assist mechanism 4 includes: set up in water tank 401 at 1 top middle part of organism, set up in water inlet 402 on water tank 401 top right side, fixed mounting is in 1 top of organism and is located the suction pump 403 on water tank 401 right side, the end of taking out of its suction pump 403 is through inside through connection of first body 404 and water tank 401, fixed connection is in the second body 405 of suction pump 403 delivery end, the one end through connection of its second body 405 has spout board 406, and spout the fixed setting in 1 bottom of organism of board 406, fixed connection is in a set of shower nozzle 407 that spouts board 406 bottom.

The illumination mechanism 5 includes: a set of brackets 501 fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the machine body 1, an installation plate 502 fixedly connected to the side of the set of brackets 501, and an illumination lamp 503 arranged on the side of the installation plate 502.

When the device is used, the group of plough coulters 203 are moved downwards into soil by stretching the group of hydraulic cylinders 201, the soil can be turned, the first motor 303 drives the screw rod 302 to rotate forwards, the moving block 304 moves outside the screw rod 302, the rotating rod 305 rotates, the four telescopic rods 306 stretch accordingly, the frame body 307 moves downwards until the group of scarification rakes 310 move downwards to contact the ground, the group of scarification rakes 310 can rotate under the rotation of the second motor 308 driving the rotating column 309, the scarification rakes 310 are used for breaking and scarifying soil blocks, the suction pump 403 pumps water in the water tank 401 out and conveys the water to the spray head 407 to spray the water, and hard soil can be watered and softened.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when using the utility model discloses the time, the drawing of a set of pneumatic cylinder 201 makes its mount pad 202 move down, and then make a set of plough coulter 203 move down to in the soil, start first motor 303 simultaneously and drive lead screw 302 corotation, movable block 304 moves in the outside of lead screw 302, dwang 305 and then produce the rotation, four telescopic links 306 are tensile thereupon, and then make framework 307 move down, until making a set of harrow 310 move down to contact ground, after accomplishing, start second motor 308 and drive rotation post 309 and rotate, until making a set of harrow 310 rotate, along with the removal of organism 1, a set of plough coulter 203 can overturn soil with soil, a set of harrow 310 is used for carrying out the broken soil loosening with the soil piece of digging, need not another equipment, easy and simple to handle, excellent in use effect, the progress of ploughing up the farmland has been improved, time saving and labor saving, when meetting stereoplasm soil, start suction pump 403 and take out the inside water of water tank 401 out and carry out shower to shower nozzle 407 and make it spray, can carry out the stereoplasm soil softening, can make stereoplasm soil carry out better processing, the work efficiency of digging effectively, the illumination of follow-up while still can be used for the cultivation light of follow-up the follow-up, the effective cultivation of illumination of follow-up.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil treatment turns over machine deeply which characterized in that includes:

the soil-loosening and soil-turning machine comprises a machine body (1), a soil-turning mechanism (2) arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the machine body (1), a soil-loosening mechanism (3) arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the machine body (1), an auxiliary mechanism (4) arranged on the left side of the top end of the machine body (1), and a lighting mechanism (5) arranged on the right side of the top of the machine body (1);

the ripping mechanism (3) includes: the device comprises fixing blocks (301) fixedly connected to the front and rear positions of the middle of the bottom end of the machine body (1), a screw rod (302) rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks (301) through a bearing, a first motor (303) fixedly installed on the front fixing block (301), a moving block (304) in threaded connection with the outer part of the screw rod (302), and a rotating rod (305) hinged to the bottom end of the moving block (304), wherein the output end of the first motor (303) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (302);

the soil turning mechanism (2) comprises: the plough coulter is characterized by comprising a group of hydraulic cylinders (201) fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom end of the machine body (1), a mounting base (202) fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the group of hydraulic cylinders (201), and a group of plough coulters (203) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting base (202).

2. A soil management deep ploughing machine according to claim 1 characterised in that a set of said ploughing blades (203) is equidistant.

3. The soil treatment deep ploughing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a frame (307) is arranged below the machine body (1), one end of a rotating rod (305) of the frame is hinged to the top of the frame (307), two telescopic rods (306) are fixedly connected to the front and rear positions of the bottom end of the machine body (1), the telescopic ends of the four telescopic rods (306) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the frame (307), a second motor (308) is fixedly arranged below the rear end of the frame (307), a rotating column (309) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (308), one end of the rotating column (309) penetrates through the inner side of the frame (307) and is rotatably connected with the front end wall of the inner side of the frame (307) through a bearing, and a group of soil rakes (310) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating column (309).

4. The soil treatment deep ploughing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the moving block (304) is provided with a threaded hole matching with the outer surface of the screw rod (302).

5. A soil remediation deep ploughing machine according to claim 3, wherein a set of said rakes (310) are equidistantly spaced.

6. A soil remediation deep ploughing machine according to claim 1, characterised in that the auxiliary mechanism (4) comprises: the water pump comprises a water tank (401) arranged in the middle of the top end of the machine body (1), a water inlet (402) arranged on the right side of the top of the water tank (401), a suction pump (403) fixedly arranged on the top end of the machine body (1) and positioned on the right side of the water tank (401), a pumping end of the suction pump (403) is connected with the inside of the water tank (401) through a first pipe body (404), the pumping end is fixedly connected with a second pipe body (405) of a conveying end of the suction pump (403), one end of the second pipe body (405) is connected with a spray plate (406) through a connecting way, the spray plate (406) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the machine body (1), and the spray plate (406) is fixedly connected with a group of spray nozzles (407) at the bottom end of the spray plate (406).

7. A soil management deep ploughing machine according to claim 1, characterised in that said lighting means (5) comprise: the lamp holder is characterized by comprising a group of supports (501) fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the machine body (1), a group of mounting plates (502) fixedly connected to the side portions of the supports (501), and illuminating lamps (503) arranged on the side portions of the mounting plates (502).