CN218851070U - Automatic processing production line for circuit board - Google Patents
Automatic processing production line for circuit board Download PDFInfo
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- CN218851070U CN218851070U CN202222904719.0U CN202222904719U CN218851070U CN 218851070 U CN218851070 U CN 218851070U CN 202222904719 U CN202222904719 U CN 202222904719U CN 218851070 U CN218851070 U CN 218851070U
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- circuit board
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic processing production line of a circuit board, which comprises a first conveying line, an upper plate device, an automatic assembly device and wave-soldering equipment, wherein the first conveying line is used for conveying a jig for arranging the circuit board; the upper plate device is used for placing a circuit board to be processed into a jig on the first conveying line; the automatic assembly device is arranged above the first conveying line and used for inserting components into a circuit board below the automatic assembly device; the wave soldering equipment is arranged at the tail end of the first conveying line and used for conveying the jig conveyed by the first conveying line into the wave soldering equipment for furnace processing; the plate feeding device, the automatic assembling device and the wave-soldering equipment are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveying line. The utility model discloses among the technical scheme, the circuit board is in proper order through upper plate device, automatic dress device and wave-soldering equipment, and whole circuit board plug-in components and welding flow need not manual operation, the cost of labor greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a circuit board processing technology field, in particular to circuit board automatic processing production line.
Background
The efficiency of the production of electronic products and the efficiency of the assembly of finished products directly affect the sales benefits, because when new electronic products are accepted by customers to a high degree, the electronic products need to be produced in large quantities for the customers' needs.
The existing electronic product manufacturing mode comprises manual processing and assembly line processing, the manual processing is manual insertion of a circuit board and manual welding of the circuit board, the operation mode is low in production efficiency, only a small amount of samples are suitable for being made, the manual insertion of the circuit board is generally applicable to direct production in a laboratory during experiments, the assembly line processing is manual insertion of the circuit board, a large amount of plug-in personnel are needed in the mode through wave soldering, and the cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a circuit board automatic processing production line aims at solving the too high problem of current circuit board production process cost of labor.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a circuit board automatic processing production line, this circuit board automatic processing production line includes:
the first conveying line is used for conveying a jig for loading the circuit board;
the board loading device is used for loading a circuit board to be processed into a jig on the first conveying line;
the automatic assembly device is arranged above the first conveying line and used for inserting components to a circuit board below the automatic assembly device;
the wave soldering equipment is arranged at the tail end of the first conveying line and used for conveying the jig conveyed by the first conveying line into the wave soldering equipment for furnace processing;
the plate feeding device, the automatic assembling device and the wave soldering equipment are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveying line.
In some embodiments, the board loading device comprises a horizontal driving mechanism and a sucker assembly for sucking and releasing a circuit board, wherein the horizontal driving mechanism is connected with the sucker assembly and used for driving the sucker assembly to move in the horizontal direction so as to load the circuit board to be processed into a jig on the first conveying line.
In some embodiments, the automatic processing production line for circuit boards further comprises a lifting device, wherein the lifting device is arranged adjacent to the automatic assembly device and used for lifting and lowering the jigs on the first conveying line upwards.
In some embodiments, the lifting mechanism includes a lifter and a clamping member for clamping the jig, and the lifter drives the clamping member to ascend or descend.
In some embodiments, the automatic circuit board processing line further comprises a covering mechanism, and the covering mechanism is arranged between the automatic part mounting device and the wave soldering device and used for covering the cover plate of the jig.
In some embodiments, the automatic circuit board processing line further includes a second conveying line, one end of the second conveying line is in butt joint with the wave soldering equipment and used for receiving and conveying the jig sent out by the wave soldering equipment, and the other end of the second conveying line is in butt joint with the head end of the first conveying line.
In some embodiments, the automatic circuit board processing line further comprises a central control device, and the central control device is electrically connected with the first conveying line, the second conveying line, the board loading device, the automatic assembly device, the wave soldering equipment, the lifting device and the covering mechanism.
In some embodiments, the automatic circuit board processing line is further provided with a docking platform for carrying jigs, the other end of the second conveying line is docked with the head end of the first conveying line through the docking platform, and the board loading device is arranged at the position of the docking platform.
In some embodiments, the upper plate device, the automatic assembly device, the wave soldering device, the lifting device and the covering mechanism are all provided with detection mechanisms for detecting mark points of a circuit board, and each detection mechanism is electrically connected with the central control device.
In some embodiments, the automatic processing line for circuit boards further comprises an alarm mechanism, and the alarm mechanism is electrically connected with the central control device.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme, the circuit board is in proper order through upper plate device, automatic dress device and wave-soldering equipment, and whole circuit board plug-in components and welding flow need not manual operation, labour cost greatly reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an automatic circuit board processing line according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lifting device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the automatic circuit board processing line of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
It will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Furthermore, the descriptions in the present application related to "first", "second", etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to imply that the number of technical features indicated are implicitly being indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory to each other or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a circuit board automatic processing production line, refer to 1 ~ 3, this circuit board automatic processing production line includes:
a first conveyor line 1 for conveying a jig 100 for mounting a circuit board;
the board loading device 2 is used for loading a circuit board to be processed into the jig 100 on the first conveying line 1;
the automatic assembling device 3 is arranged above the first conveying line 1 and used for inserting components into a circuit board below the automatic assembling device;
the jig 100 is arranged at the tail end of the first conveying line 1 and used for conveying the jig 100 conveyed by the first conveying line 1 into the first conveying line for furnace processing;
the plate feeding device 2, the automatic piece loading device 3 and the wave soldering apparatus 4 are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the first conveying line 1.
In this embodiment, the circuit board is loaded in the jig 100 by the upper board device 2, the jig 100 is transported to the automatic component loading device 3 by the first transport line 1, the automatic component loading device 3 loads the component on the circuit board in the jig 100, and after the component loading is completed, the first transport line 1 transports the jig 100 to the wave soldering device 4 for component soldering.
When the circuit board is loaded, the upper board device 2 can calibrate the positions of the jig 100 and the circuit board, and the circuit board is loaded into the jig 100 by moving on the horizontal plane, and the upper board device 2 can be a suction nozzle or a clamping jaw, and can take and place the circuit board.
When the automatic part mounting device 3 carries out component part mounting on the circuit board, the part can be directly mounted on the first conveying line 1, a platform can also be arranged, the jig 100 is moved to the platform to mount the part, a clamping jaw used for fixing and lifting can also be arranged, the jig 100 is fixed through the clamping jaw, and then the jig 100 is conveyed to the position below the automatic part mounting device 3, so that the automatic part mounting device 3 can be mounted conveniently.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the board loading device 2 includes a horizontal driving mechanism 21 and a suction cup assembly 22 for sucking and releasing the circuit board, the horizontal driving mechanism 21 is connected to the suction cup assembly 22 for driving the suction cup assembly 22 to move in a horizontal direction to load the circuit board to be processed into the jig 100 on the first conveyor line 1.
In this embodiment, the upper board device 2 includes a horizontal driving mechanism 21 and a suction cup assembly 22, the horizontal driving mechanism 21 is connected to the suction cup assembly 22, the horizontal driving mechanism 21 drives the suction cup assembly 22 to move on a horizontal plane above the jig 100, the suction cup assembly 22 mounts the circuit board into the jig 100, and the jig 100 with the circuit board is transported to the automatic component mounting device 3 by the first transporting line 1 to mount components on the circuit board.
The horizontal driving mechanism 21 only needs to drive the chuck assembly 22 to move horizontally. Therefore, the horizontal driving mechanism 21 can be a mechanical arm, which drives the chuck assembly 22 to move; it may be that the telescopic arm cooperates with the pulley rail to move the sucker assembly 22.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the automatic circuit board processing line further includes a lifting device 5, and the lifting device 5 is disposed adjacent to the automatic assembling device 3 and used for lifting and lowering the jig 100 on the first conveying line 1.
In the embodiment, the lifting device 5 is arranged near the automatic assembling device 3 and used for lifting the jig 100 upwards or downwards; when lifted, the automatic assembly device 3 can be fixed to the circuit board in the fixture 100.
The lifting device 5 can be set in a screw rod motion mode, can be moved by a cylinder through a coupler, can be moved by a chain wheel, and can be used as the lifting device 5 as long as the jig 100 can be fixed and the jig 100 can be driven to ascend or descend.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the lifting mechanism includes a lifter 51 and a clamping member 52 for clamping the jig 100, and the lifter 51 drives the clamping member 52 to ascend or descend.
In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes the clamping part 52 and the lifter 51, the lifter 51 is connected with the clamping part 52, the clamping part 52 clamps the jig 100 for driving the jig 100 to ascend or descend, wherein the clamping part 52 can be of various types, as long as it can fix the jig 100, so that the lifter can drive the jig 100 to ascend or descend, and the mode used in this embodiment is fixed through the clamping jaw.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the automatic circuit board processing line further includes a covering mechanism 6, and the covering mechanism 6 is disposed between the lifting device 5 and the wave soldering apparatus 4 and is used for covering the cover plate of the jig.
In this embodiment, the jig 100 further includes a cover plate, the covering mechanism 6 can selectively open or close the jig 100 by the cover plate, and when a circuit board needs to be placed in the jig 100, the covering mechanism 6 opens the jig 100; when the circuit board needs to be assembled with components, the covering mechanism 6 opens the jig 100; when the circuit board enters the wave soldering device 4 for soldering, the covering mechanism 6 closes the jig 100. The covering mechanism 6 covers the jig conveyed to the wave soldering equipment, so that the purpose that the circuit board is protected from being damaged in the wave soldering equipment 4 is achieved.
Wherein the device of closing with the lid can set up to a whole with automatic dress device 3, carry out the component when automatic dress device 3 is to the circuit board and adorn the back, the mechanism 6 of closing with the lid this moment can directly close tool 100, then transport tool 100 to first transfer chain 1 department through elevating gear 5, because the production line of reality can set up a plurality of automatic dress devices 3, automatic dress device 3 is greater than the time that mechanism 6 of closing with the lid is closed to the tool by lid far away to circuit board dress time, consequently for considering cost and efficiency, close mechanism 6 with the lid and set up between elevating gear 5 and wave-soldering equipment 4.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the automatic circuit board processing line further includes a second conveyor line 7, one end of the second conveyor line 7 is abutted to the wave soldering device 4 for receiving and conveying the jig 100 sent by the wave soldering device 4, and the other end of the second conveyor line 7 is abutted to the head end of the first conveyor line 1.
In this embodiment, one end of the second conveyor line 7 is butted with the wave soldering device 4, and the other end is connected with the head end of the first conveyor line 1, so as to form a circulating production line, and the second conveyor line is used for conveying the soldered circuit board to a detachment position through the jig 100, where the detachment position refers to separating the jig 100 from the finished circuit board.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the automatic circuit board processing line further includes a central control device (not shown), and the central control device is electrically connected to the first conveying line 1, the second conveying line 7, the upper board device 2, the automatic assembly device 3, the wave soldering apparatus 4, the lifting device 5, and the covering mechanism 6.
In this embodiment, well accuse device is used for controlling first transfer chain 1, second transfer chain 7, upper plate device 2, automatic dress device 3, wave-soldering equipment 4, the mechanism 6 is closed to the lid, elevating gear 5 and the motion that the mechanism 6 was closed to the lid to can receive first transfer chain 1, second transfer chain 7, upper plate device 2, automatic dress device 3, wave-soldering equipment 4, elevating gear 5 and the signal that the mechanism 6 was closed to the lid, well accuse device is used for the operation process of real time monitoring production line, and the problem that will appear in time records the feedback.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the automatic circuit board processing line is further provided with a docking platform 8 for carrying the jig 100, the other end of the second conveyor line 7 is docked with the head end of the first conveyor line 1 via the docking platform 8, and the upper board device 2 is disposed at the position of the docking platform 8.
In this embodiment, docking platform 8's both ends are connected with first transfer chain 1 and second transfer chain 7 respectively, after tool 100 accomplishes the welding in wave-soldering equipment 4, second transfer chain 7 transports tool 100 from wave-soldering equipment 4, open the apron through artifical manual will weld the circuit board of good and demolish, place tool 100 in second transfer chain 7 again, second transfer chain 7 transports unloaded tool 100 to docking platform 8 department, upper plate device 2 in the vicinity of docking platform 8 adorns board to tool 100, thereby begin the new round of welding to the circuit board.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the upper board device 2, the automatic assembly device 3, the wave soldering apparatus 4, the lifting device 5, and the covering mechanism 6 are all provided with a detection mechanism (not shown) for detecting a mark point of the circuit board, and each detection mechanism is electrically connected with the central control device.
In this embodiment, the upper plate device 2, the automatic assembly device 3, the wave soldering apparatus 4, and the lifting device 5 are all provided with a detection mechanism for detecting mark points of the circuit board, and the detection mechanism is used for detecting the movement positions and movement conditions of the upper plate device 2, the automatic assembly device 3, the wave soldering apparatus 4, and the lifting device 5, and detecting the mark points of the circuit board in the jig 100. The detection mechanism determines the direction of the circuit board by a method of detecting the mark points, thereby ensuring that the problems of reverse direction, empty installation and the like do not occur when the jig 100 is installed.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the automatic circuit board processing line further includes an alarm mechanism (not shown) electrically connected to the central control device.
In this embodiment, the alarm mechanism is electrically connected to the central control device, and since the central control device is connected to the detection mechanism, when the detection mechanism detects an abnormality, a signal is transmitted to the central control device, and the central control device expresses the signal through the alarm mechanism. For example, when the detection mechanism detects that the jig 100 is at the position of the automatic component mounting device 3, the placement position of the circuit board in the jig 100 is wrong, or when the automatic component mounting device 3 mounts components on the circuit board, the component is incorrectly placed. At this time, the alarm mechanism gives a voice prompt.
The above is only the part or the preferred embodiment of the present invention, no matter the characters or the drawings can not limit the protection scope of the present invention, all under the whole concept of the present invention, the equivalent structure transformation performed by the contents of the specification and the drawings is utilized, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a circuit board automatic processing production line which characterized in that includes:
the first conveying line is used for conveying a jig for loading the circuit board;
the board loading device is used for loading a circuit board to be processed into a jig on the first conveying line;
the automatic assembly device is arranged above the first conveying line and used for inserting components to a circuit board below the automatic assembly device;
the wave soldering equipment is arranged at the tail end of the first conveying line and used for conveying the jig conveyed by the first conveying line into the wave soldering equipment for furnace processing;
the upper plate device, the automatic assembling device and the wave soldering equipment are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveying line.
2. The automatic processing production line of circuit board according to claim 1, wherein said upper board device comprises a horizontal driving mechanism and a suction cup assembly for sucking and releasing the circuit board, said horizontal driving mechanism is connected to said suction cup assembly for driving said suction cup assembly to move in horizontal direction for loading the circuit board to be processed into the fixture on said first conveying line.
3. The automatic circuit board processing line according to claim 1, further comprising a lifting device disposed adjacent to the automatic assembly device for lifting and lowering the jig on the first conveying line upward.
4. The automatic circuit board processing line according to claim 3, wherein the lifting device comprises a lifter and a clamping member for clamping a jig, and the lifter drives the clamping member to ascend or descend.
5. The automatic processing production line of circuit boards as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a covering mechanism, wherein the covering mechanism is arranged between the lifting device and the wave soldering device and used for covering the cover plate of the jig.
6. The automatic circuit board processing line according to claim 1, further comprising a second conveyor line, wherein one end of the second conveyor line is butted with the wave soldering device for receiving and conveying the jig sent out by the wave soldering device, and the other end of the second conveyor line is butted with the head end of the first conveyor line.
7. The automatic circuit board processing production line according to claim 6 or 5, further comprising a central control device electrically connected to the first conveying line, the second conveying line, the board loading device, the automatic assembly device, the wave soldering device, the lifting device and the covering mechanism.
8. The automatic circuit board processing line according to claim 6, further comprising a docking platform for carrying jigs, wherein the other end of the second conveyor line is docked with the head end of the first conveyor line via the docking platform, and the board loading device is disposed at the docking platform.
9. The automatic processing production line of circuit boards according to claim 7, wherein the upper board device, the automatic assembly device, the wave soldering equipment, the lifting device and the covering mechanism are all provided with detection mechanisms for detecting mark points of the circuit boards, and each detection mechanism is electrically connected with the central control device.
10. The automatic circuit board processing line according to claim 7, further comprising an alarm mechanism electrically connected to the central control device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202222904719.0U CN218851070U (en) | 2022-10-31 | 2022-10-31 | Automatic processing production line for circuit board |
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CN202222904719.0U CN218851070U (en) | 2022-10-31 | 2022-10-31 | Automatic processing production line for circuit board |
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CN218851070U true CN218851070U (en) | 2023-04-11 |
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CN202222904719.0U Active CN218851070U (en) | 2022-10-31 | 2022-10-31 | Automatic processing production line for circuit board |
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- 2022-10-31 CN CN202222904719.0U patent/CN218851070U/en active Active
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