CN218788752U

CN218788752U - Solar power generation panel with heating and snow melting functions

Info

Publication number: CN218788752U
Application number: CN202223321444.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐强
Original assignee: Xianning Jingneng Photovoltaic Power Generation Co ltd
Current assignee: Xianning Jingneng Photovoltaic Power Generation Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-06
Filing date: 2022-12-06
Publication date: 2023-04-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel with generate heat snow melt function, including solar panel and glass layer, solar panel's left side is provided with heat conduction piece one, and the inside of heat conduction piece one is provided with the heating tube, solar panel's right side is provided with heat conduction piece two, solar panel's lower extreme left side is provided with weighing sensor one, the lower extreme of slide rail is provided with weighing sensor two, the glass layer is installed in solar panel's upper end. This solar panel with snow function of generating heat melts compares with current solar panel, is provided with the snow module of melting of generating heat, and the device can generate heat when having snow on its surface and melt snow, is favorable to preventing snow from blockking sunshine, and the device still is provided with the system of following spot, can make the device orientation all the time, and the sun is favorable to improving the device's generated energy, and the device is provided with clean module simultaneously, can clean the device surface, prevents its deposition, is favorable to improving the device's practicality.

Description

Solar power generation panel with heating and snow melting functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar energy power generation technical field specifically is a solar panel with snow melt function generates heat.

Background

The solar cell is also called as a solar chip or a photocell, and is a photoelectric semiconductor slice which directly generates electricity by utilizing sunlight, a single solar cell cannot be directly used as a power supply, and a plurality of single solar cells are required to be connected in series and in parallel and tightly packaged into a component as the power supply.

The device comprises a plurality of solar substrates, a first support for supporting the solar substrates, a light-gathering component, a second support for supporting the light-gathering component, wherein the second support comprises a supporting frame positioned at the top of the second support, a plurality of telescopic rods connected with the bottom of the supporting frame and rollers positioned at the bottom of the telescopic rods, and the light-gathering effect of the solar panels is improved by matching with a reflecting plate through the second support capable of adjusting the angle and the height, so that the power generation efficiency is improved.

Although the device can be matched with the light reflecting plate to increase the light condensing effect and improve the power generation efficiency, the device does not have the heating and snow melting function, when snowing in winter, the accumulated snow can cover the surface of the solar panel of the device, thereby blocking the transmission path of sunlight, causing the device to not receive sunlight and not convert the sunlight into electric energy, causing the device to stop working, and causing material waste and energy waste during the stop working period, aiming at the conditions, technical innovation is carried out on the basis of the existing solar power generation plate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar panel with snow function is melted in generating heat to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar panel with generate heat and melt snow function, includes solar panel and glass layer, solar panel's left side is provided with heat conduction piece one, and the inside of heat conduction piece one is provided with the heating tube, solar panel's right side is provided with heat conduction piece two, and the lower extreme of heat conduction piece two is provided with temperature sensor, solar panel's lower extreme left side is provided with weighing sensor one, and solar panel's lower extreme right side is provided with the slide rail, the lower extreme of slide rail is provided with weighing sensor two, the glass layer is installed in solar panel's upper end.

Furthermore, the lower end of the first weighing sensor is provided with a first rotating mechanism, and the lower end of the first rotating mechanism is provided with a vertical rod.

Furthermore, the lower end of the second weighing sensor is provided with a second rotating mechanism, and the lower end of the second rotating mechanism is provided with an electric telescopic rod.

Further, electric telescopic handle's lower extreme is provided with the revolving stage, and the lower extreme middle part of revolving stage is provided with the pivot, the lower extreme left and right sides of revolving stage all is provided with the supporting wheel, and the lower extreme of supporting wheel is provided with the base.

Furthermore, a servo motor is arranged in the middle of the upper inner wall of the base, a processing module is arranged at the right end of the upper inner wall of the base, and a single chip microcomputer is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the processing module.

Furthermore, the rear end of the glass layer is provided with a first photoresistor, and the front end of the glass layer is provided with a second photoresistor.

Furthermore, the inside left end of base is provided with the water tank, and the left side of water tank is provided with the filler, the rear end of base is provided with the water pump, and the upper end of water pump is provided with the riser, the upper end of riser is provided with the scattering shower nozzle.

Furthermore, the rear part of the upper end of the glass layer is provided with a first electric guide rail, the front part of the upper end of the glass layer is provided with a second electric guide rail, a guide rail sliding block is arranged inside the second electric guide rail, the rear end of the guide rail sliding block is provided with a cleaning roller assembly, the cleaning roller assembly comprises a roller shaft and roller cloth, and the roller cloth is arranged outside the roller shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device is provided with the snow melt module that generates heat, and the device can generate heat when there is snow on its surface and melt snow, is favorable to preventing that snow from blockking sunshine, and the device still is provided with the system of following spot, can make the device move towards all the time, and the sun is favorable to improving the device's generated energy, and the device is provided with clean module simultaneously, can clean the device surface, prevents its deposition, is favorable to improving the device's practicality.

1. The utility model discloses a solar panel, heat conduction piece one, the heating tube, heat conduction piece two, a weighing sensor, a slide rail, the setting on weighing sensor two and glass layer, the inside of heat conduction piece two is provided with the heating tube equally, temperature sensor's temperature probe and two contactless heat conduction pieces, in order to avoid taking place the erroneous judgement, when the temperature is less than the zero degree, and weighing sensor one and weighing sensor two detect when the device surface weight increases, judge promptly that there is the snow cover, the heating tube can generate heat this moment, heat conduction piece one and heat conduction piece two can melt its surperficial snow, and the glass layer also has good heat conductivility, consequently, the snow on glass layer surface also can melt gradually, and when arriving the certain degree, its bottom can produce ponding, thereby make the direct landing of big piece snow, after the snow slip, weighing sensor detects data recovery normal, the device stops to generate heat through above-mentioned process promptly, the device can will melt when having snow on its surface, be favorable to preventing to block sunshine.

2. The utility model discloses a revolving stage, a rotating shaft, the supporting wheel, a pedestal, servo motor, processing module, a single-chip microcomputer, the setting of photo resistance one and photo resistance two, photo resistance one and photo resistance two can convert illumination luminance into voltage signal, and the singlechip can convert voltage signal into digital signal, through the comparison to photo resistance one and the digital signal that photo resistance two transmitted, processing module can distinguish which one side illumination is stronger, and it is rotatory to the assigned direction to control power generation module through servo motor, and then realize following spot function, at this in-process, the supporting wheel can prevent revolving stage and base direct contact, lead to frictional force too big and unable rotation, through the above-mentioned process, the device can make the device face the sun all the time, be favorable to improving the device's generated energy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a solar panel with heating and snow melting functions according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a solar panel with heating and snow melting functions according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of a guide rail slider and a cleaning roller assembly of a solar power generation panel with heating and snow melting functions of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a solar panel; 2. a first heat conducting block; 3. a heat generating tube; 4. a second heat conduction block; 5. a temperature sensor; 6. a first weighing sensor; 7. a slide rail; 8. a second weighing sensor; 9. a glass layer; 10. a first rotating mechanism; 11. erecting a rod; 12. a second rotating mechanism; 13. an electric telescopic rod; 14. a turntable; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a support wheel; 17. a base; 18. a servo motor; 19. a processing module; 20. a single chip microcomputer; 21. a first photoresistor; 22. a second photosensitive resistor; 23. a water tank; 24. a water filling port; 25. a water pump; 26. a riser; 27. a scattering spray head; 28. a first electric guide rail; 29. a second electric guide rail; 30. a guide rail slider; 31. a cleaning roller assembly; 3101. a roll shaft; 3102. and (6) rolling cloth.

Detailed Description

As shown in figures 1 and 2, a solar power generation panel with heating and snow melting functions comprises a solar panel 1 and a glass layer 9, wherein a first heat conduction block 2 is arranged on the left side of the solar panel 1, a heating tube 3 is arranged inside the first heat conduction block 2, a second heat conduction block 4 is arranged on the right side of the solar panel 1, a temperature sensor 5 is arranged at the lower end of the second heat conduction block 4, a first weighing sensor 6 is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the solar panel 1, a slide rail 7 is arranged on the right side of the lower end of the solar panel 1, a second weighing sensor 8 is arranged at the lower end of the slide rail 7, the glass layer 9 is arranged at the upper end of the solar panel 1, the heating tube 3 is also arranged inside the second heat conduction block 4, a temperature measuring probe of the temperature sensor 5 is not in contact with the second heat conduction block 4 so as to avoid misjudgment, when the temperature is lower than zero degree and the first weighing sensor 6 and the second weighing sensor 8 detect that the surface weight of the device is increased, namely, the snow cover is judged, at the moment, the heating tube 3 generates heat, the first heat conducting block 2 and the second heat conducting block 4 melt the snow on the surfaces of the first heat conducting block and the second heat conducting block, and the glass layer 9 also has good heat conducting performance, so the snow on the surfaces of the glass layer 9 can be gradually melted, when the snow is melted to a certain degree, accumulated water is generated at the bottom of the glass layer, a large amount of snow directly slides off, and after the snow slides off, the weighing sensor detects that the data is normal, the device stops heating to pass through the process, the device can generate heat to melt the snow when the snow is on the surfaces of the glass layer, so that the snow can be prevented from blocking sunlight, the first rotating mechanism 10 is arranged at the lower end of the first weighing sensor 6, the vertical rod 11 is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating mechanism 10, the second rotating mechanism 12 is arranged at the lower end of the second weighing sensor 8, and the electric telescopic rod 13 is arranged at the lower end of the second rotating mechanism 12, the lower extreme of electric telescopic handle 13 is provided with revolving stage 14, and the lower extreme middle part of revolving stage 14 is provided with pivot 15, the lower extreme left and right sides of revolving stage 14 all is provided with supporting wheel 16, and the lower extreme of supporting wheel 16 is provided with base 17, the inside upper wall middle part of base 17 is provided with servo motor 18, and the inside upper wall right-hand member of base 17 is provided with processing module 19, the lower extreme left side of processing module 19 is provided with singlechip 20, the rear end of glass layer 9 is provided with photo resistance one 21, and the front end of glass layer 9 is provided with photo resistance two 22, photo resistance one 21 and photo resistance two 22 can convert illumination luminance into voltage signal, and singlechip 20 can convert voltage signal into digital signal, through the comparison of the digital signal that photo resistance one 21 and photo resistance two 22 transmitted, processing module 19 can distinguish which side's illumination is stronger, and control the electricity generation module through servo motor 18 and rotate to the assigned direction, and then realize the function of following spot, in this process, supporting wheel 16 can prevent revolving stage 14 and base 17 direct contact, lead to the excessive friction and can's rotation, through the above-mentioned process, the device can make the device be favorable to the solar energy production all the time to improving.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a water tank 23 is disposed at the left end of the interior of the base 17, a water feeding port 24 is disposed at the left side of the water tank 23, a water pump 25 is disposed at the rear end of the base 17, a vertical pipe 26 is disposed at the upper end of the water pump 25, a scattering spray head 27 is disposed at the upper end of the vertical pipe 26, a first electric guide rail 28 is disposed at the rear end of the upper end of the glass layer 9, a second electric guide rail 29 is disposed at the front end of the upper end of the glass layer 9, a guide rail slider 30 is disposed inside the second electric guide rail 29, a cleaning roller assembly 31 is disposed at the rear end of the guide rail slider 30, the cleaning roller assembly 31 includes a roller shaft 3101 and a roller cloth 3102, and the roller cloth 3102 is disposed outside the roller shaft 3101.

To sum up: when the solar power generation panel with the heating and snow melting functions is used, firstly, the heating tube 3 is also arranged in the heat conduction block II 4, the temperature measuring probe of the temperature sensor 5 is not in contact with the heat conduction block II 4 so as to avoid misjudgment, when the temperature is lower than zero degree, and the weighing sensor I6 and the weighing sensor II 8 detect that the surface weight of the device is increased, the device is judged to be covered by snow, at the moment, the heating tube 3 can generate heat, the heat conduction block I2 and the heat conduction block II 4 can melt the snow on the surface of the device, and the glass layer 9 also has good heat conduction performance, so that the snow on the surface of the glass layer 9 can be gradually melted, when the snow is melted to a certain degree, water can be generated at the bottom of the glass layer, and then a large piece of snow slides off directly, after the snow slides off, the weighing sensor detects that the data is normal, the device stops heating through the processes, the device can generate heat to melt snow when snow is accumulated on the surface of the device, the first photoresistor 21 and the second photoresistor 22 can convert illumination brightness into voltage signals, the single chip microcomputer 20 can convert the voltage signals into digital signals, the processing module 19 can distinguish which side is stronger in illumination through comparison of the digital signals transmitted by the first photoresistor 21 and the second photoresistor 22, the servo motor 18 controls the power generation module to rotate to a specified direction, and further the light tracing function is realized, in the process, the supporting wheel 16 can prevent the rotary table 14 from being in direct contact with the base 17, so that the friction force is too large to rotate, through the process, the device can always face the sun, when the surface of the device is grey, a user can open a cleaning switch, at the moment, the water pump 25 can draw water from the water tank 23 to spray on the surface of the glass layer 9 of the solar panel 1, and the

electric guide rails

28 and 29 can drive the cleaning roller assembly 31 to roll on the glass layer 9 in a reciprocating mode to wipe off dust and dirt, and through the process, the device can clean the surface of the device and prevent dust from being accumulated on the surface of the device, and the working principle of the solar power generation panel with the heating and snow melting functions is the principle.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar panel with generate heat snow melt function, includes solar panel (1) and glass layer (9), its characterized in that, the left side of solar panel (1) is provided with heat conduction piece (2), and the inside of heat conduction piece (2) is provided with heating tube (3), the right side of solar panel (1) is provided with heat conduction piece two (4), and the lower extreme of heat conduction piece two (4) is provided with temperature sensor (5), the lower extreme left side of solar panel (1) is provided with weighing sensor (6), and the lower extreme right side of solar panel (1) is provided with slide rail (7), the lower extreme of slide rail (7) is provided with weighing sensor two (8), install in the upper end of solar panel (1) glass layer (9).

2. The solar power generation panel with the heating and snow melting functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the first weighing sensor (6) is provided with a first rotating mechanism (10), and the lower end of the first rotating mechanism (10) is provided with a vertical rod (11).

3. The solar power generation panel with the heating and snow melting functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second rotating mechanism (12) is arranged at the lower end of the second weighing sensor (8), and an electric telescopic rod (13) is arranged at the lower end of the second rotating mechanism (12).

4. The solar power generation panel with the heating and snow melting functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein a rotary table (14) is arranged at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (13), a rotating shaft (15) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the rotary table (14), supporting wheels (16) are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the rotary table (14), and a base (17) is arranged at the lower end of each supporting wheel (16).

5. The solar power generation panel with the heating and snow melting functions as claimed in claim 4, wherein a servo motor (18) is arranged in the middle of the inner upper wall of the base (17), a processing module (19) is arranged at the right end of the inner upper wall of the base (17), and a single chip microcomputer (20) is arranged at the left end of the lower end of the processing module (19).

6. The solar power generation panel with the heat and snow melting function according to claim 1, wherein a first photoresistor (21) is arranged at the rear end of the glass layer (9), and a second photoresistor (22) is arranged at the front end of the glass layer (9).

7. The solar power generation panel with the heating and snow melting functions as claimed in claim 4, wherein a water tank (23) is arranged at the left end of the inside of the base (17), a water filling port (24) is arranged at the left side of the water tank (23), a water pump (25) is arranged at the rear end of the base (17), a stand pipe (26) is arranged at the upper end of the water pump (25), and a scattering spray nozzle (27) is arranged at the upper end of the stand pipe (26).

8. The solar power generation panel with the heat generation and snow melting functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first electric guide rail (28) is arranged at the rear part of the upper end of the glass layer (9), a second electric guide rail (29) is arranged at the front part of the upper end of the glass layer (9), a guide rail slider (30) is arranged inside the second electric guide rail (29), a cleaning roller assembly (31) is arranged at the rear end of the guide rail slider (30), the cleaning roller assembly (31) comprises a roller shaft (3101) and roller cloth (3102), and the roller cloth (3102) is arranged outside the roller shaft (3101).