CN216437118U

CN216437118U - Solar photovoltaic power generation and electric precipitation device

Info

Publication number: CN216437118U
Application number: CN202122943998.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘平
Original assignee: Xinyu Yinlong Photovoltaic Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinyu Yinlong Photovoltaic Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation technical field just discloses a solar photovoltaic power generation dust collector, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the locating support, the top of locating support is rotated through the bearing and is installed the horizontal pile, the outer wall of horizontal pile is located the position in the middle of and has seted up connecting slot, connecting slot's inside joint has the location cutting ferrule. This solar photovoltaic power generation dust collector, along with the change of sun volume angle of shining, the sunlight shines to the inside position of photosensitive switch and changes, the support inclination of automatic adjustment solar panel, thereby can improve solar panel's generating efficiency, the in-process that the removal support frame removed drives the dust removal pole and removes along solar panel's surface, clean the dust on solar panel surface through the dust removal pole, make the solar panel surface keep clean, prevent that the dust from blockking sunlight, thereby solar panel's generating efficiency has been improved.

Description

Solar photovoltaic power generation and electric precipitation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation technical field specifically is a solar photovoltaic electricity generation dust collector.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation is a technology of directly converting light energy into electric energy by using the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, and the main components are electronic components. Solar cells are connected in series and then are packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, a photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller, a supporting frame of a common solar cell pack is a fixed type support, the erection angle cannot be changed along with the change of the sun irradiation angle, the power generation efficiency of the solar cell pack is influenced, and dust easily falls on the surface of the solar cell pack and also influences the power generation efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic power generation dust collector has solved the problem of complaining the background art and proposing.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device comprises a base, wherein a positioning support is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a transverse pile is rotatably mounted at the top end of the positioning support through a bearing, a connecting clamping groove is formed in the position, located in the middle, of the outer wall of the transverse pile, a positioning clamping sleeve is clamped inside the connecting clamping groove, a photosensitive switch is fixedly mounted at the top of the positioning clamping sleeve, a gravity block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the positioning clamping sleeve, a photovoltaic frame is fixedly mounted at the position, close to the lower right side, of the outer wall of the transverse pile, a solar panel is mounted on the surface of the photovoltaic frame, a movable sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the rear side, of the top of the base, a regulation and control motor is clamped inside the movable sliding groove, a transmission rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the movable sliding groove through the bearing, and the left end of the transmission rotating shaft penetrates through a movable support frame and the base and extends to the left side of the base, the utility model discloses a motor, including base, movable support frame, bearing, dust removal pole, side lever, dust removal pole, the left side wall of base is located and just has regulation and control motor to the fixed position of transmission pivot, the output of regulation and control motor and the left end fixed mounting of transmission pivot, the preceding lateral wall of movable support frame is located the position of leaning on the top and rotates through the bearing and install rotation branch, the outer wall fixed mounting who rotates branch has a pressure spring, the preceding lateral wall fixed mounting who leans on outer end and movable support frame of pressure spring, the outer wall of rotation branch is located the fixed position who leans on the front end and has the side lever, the top of side lever is installed the dust removal pole, the lower extreme that leans on of side lever is rotated through the bearing and is installed the support sill bar.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the positioning clamping sleeve are both clamped outside the transverse pile in an arc shape, and the weight of the gravity block is larger than that of the photosensitive switch.

Preferably, the surface of the photosensitive switch is provided with a rectangular light-transmitting opening, and a photosensitive controller is arranged on the inner side wall of each light-transmitting opening.

Preferably, the control motor is a bidirectional motor, the surface of the transmission rotating shaft is provided with a threaded ring, and the position of the movable support frame contacting with the transmission rotating shaft is provided with a thread groove matched with the thread groove.

Preferably, the outer wall of the dust removal rod is fixedly sleeved with a layer of felt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic electricity generation dust collector possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this solar photovoltaic power generation dust collector, along with the change of sun volume angle of shining, the sunlight shines to the inside position of photosensitive switch and changes, thereby rotate through photosensitive switch control regulation and control motor, the regulation and control motor drives the transmission pivot and rotates, the transmission pivot drives and removes the support frame and removes along removing the spout, thereby it removes the support position that changes the support bottom bar to photovoltaic frame to remove the spout, thereby change the angle of photovoltaic frame, thereby can change the angle of photovoltaic frame along with the change of sun angle of shining, the declination of solar panel and sunlight has been reduced, solar panel's photic effect has been improved, the efficiency of electricity generation has been improved.

2. This solar photovoltaic power generation dust collector, the in-process that removes the support frame and move drives the dust removal pole and removes along solar panel's surface, cleans the dust on solar panel surface through the dust removal pole, makes the solar panel surface keep clean, prevents that the dust from blockking the sun light to solar panel's generating efficiency has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a base; 2. positioning the bracket; 3. transverse piling; 4. a connecting clamping groove; 5. positioning the clamping sleeve; 6. a light sensitive switch; 7. a gravity block; 8. a photovoltaic frame; 9. a solar panel; 10. moving the support frame; 11. a moving chute; 12. regulating and controlling a motor; 13. a transmission rotating shaft; 14. rotating the supporting rod; 15. a pressing spring; 16. a side lever; 17. a dust removal rod; 18. the bottom bar is supported.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic power generation electric dust removing device, which comprises a base 1, a positioning support 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1, a cross pile 3 is rotatably arranged on the top end of the positioning support 2 through a bearing, a connecting clamping groove 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the cross pile 3 and positioned at the middle position, a positioning clamping sleeve 5 is clamped inside the connecting clamping groove 4, a photosensitive switch 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the positioning clamping sleeve 5, a gravity block 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning clamping sleeve 5, a photovoltaic frame 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the cross pile 3 and positioned at the lower right side, a solar panel 9 is arranged on the surface of the photovoltaic frame 8, a movable chute 11 is arranged at the top of the base 1 and positioned at the rear side, a regulating motor 12 is clamped inside the movable chute 11, a transmission rotating shaft 13 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the movable chute 11 through a bearing, the left end of the transmission rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the movable supporting frame 10 and the base 1 and extends to the left side of the base 1, a regulating motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the base 1 and is positioned right opposite to the position of the transmission rotating shaft 13, the output end of the regulating motor 12 is fixedly arranged with the left end of the transmission rotating shaft 13, a rotating support rod 14 is rotatably arranged on the front side wall of the movable supporting frame 10 and is positioned close to the top end through a bearing, a pressing spring 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating support rod 14, the outer end of the pressing spring 15 close to the front side wall of the movable supporting frame 10 is fixedly arranged, a side rod 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating support rod 14 and is positioned close to the front end, a dust removing rod 17 is arranged on the top of the side rod 16, a supporting bottom rod 18 is rotatably arranged on the lower end of the side rod 16 through a bearing, and the sunlight irradiates the internal position of the photosensitive switch 6 to change along with the change of the sun irradiation angle, thereby controlling the regulation and control motor 12 to rotate through the photosensitive switch 6, the regulation and control motor 12 drives the transmission rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the transmission rotating shaft 13 drives the movable supporting frame 10 to move along the movable sliding chute 11, the movable sliding chute 11 moves so as to change the supporting position of the supporting bottom rod 18 on the photovoltaic frame 8, thereby changing the angle of the photovoltaic frame 8, changing the angle of the photovoltaic frame 8 along with the change of the sun irradiation angle, reducing the deflection angle between the solar panel 9 and the sunlight, improving the light receiving effect of the solar panel 9, improving the power generation efficiency, driving the dust removing rod 17 to move along the surface of the solar panel 9 in the moving process of the movable support frame 10, clean the dust on solar panel 9 surface through dust removal pole 17, make solar panel 9 surface keep clean, prevent that the dust from blockking the sun light to solar panel 9's generating efficiency has been improved.

Further, the upper end of leaning on of location cutting ferrule 5 is the arc card in the outside of spreader 3 with leaning on the lower extreme, and location cutting ferrule 5 cards in the outside of spreader 3, and the weight of gravity piece 7 is greater than photosensitive switch 6's weight, pulls location cutting ferrule 5 through gravity piece 7 and keeps vertical state, and location cutting ferrule 5 supports photosensitive switch 6 and keeps a direction can not take place to rotate.

Further, rectangle printing opacity mouth has been seted up on photosensitive switch 6's surface, every printing opacity mouth leans on the inside wall to be provided with photosensitive controller, the printing opacity mouth leans on the axle center position of inboard directional photosensitive switch 6, every printing opacity mouth's angle is all inequality, shine the angle that shines that can obtain the sunlight to the position of printing opacity mouth through the sunlight, then adjust motor 12 through photosensitive switch 6 control and rotate the angle of adjusting solar panel 9, the inside photosensitive controller of every printing opacity mouth corresponds the position of a removal support frame 10.

Furthermore, the regulating motor 12 is a bidirectional motor, a threaded ring is arranged on the surface of the transmission rotating shaft 13, a thread groove matched with the position, in contact with the transmission rotating shaft 13, of the movable support frame 10 is arranged, and the regulating motor 12 drives the transmission rotating shaft 13 to rotate so as to drive the movable support frame 10 to move.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the dust removal rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with a layer of felt, and dust on the surface of the solar panel 9 is cleaned through the dust removal rod 17.

When the solar photovoltaic power generation device is used, along with the change of the sun irradiation angle, the position of the inside of the photosensitive switch 6 irradiated by sunlight is changed, different light-transmitting openings correspond to the position of the appointed movable support frame 10, the photosensitive switch 6 controls the regulation motor 12 to rotate, the regulation motor 12 drives the transmission rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the transmission rotating shaft 13 drives the movable support frame 10 to move along the movable sliding chute 11, the movable sliding chute 11 moves to change the support position of the support bottom rod 18 on the photovoltaic frame 8, so that the photovoltaic frame 8 rotates along the transverse pile 3, the angle of the photovoltaic frame 8 is changed, the angle of the photovoltaic frame 8 can be changed along with the change of the sun irradiation angle, the deflection angle between the solar panel 9 and the sunlight is reduced, the light receiving effect of the solar panel 9 is improved, the power generation efficiency is improved, the movable support frame 10 can drive the dust removal rod 17 to move while moving, dust removal pole 17 can clean the adnexed dust in solar panel 9 surface when solar panel 9 surface removes, and regulation and control motor 12 will drive transmission pivot 13 and rotate and drive removal support frame 10 and remove a whole distance and clean solar panel 9 surface dust along removing spout 11 and remove about every twenty-four hours, cleans the cycle and can control.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic power generation dust collector, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic power generation device is characterized in that a positioning support (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), a transverse pile (3) is rotatably mounted at the top end of the positioning support (2) through a bearing, a connecting clamping groove (4) is formed in the position, located in the middle, of the outer wall of the transverse pile (3), a positioning clamping sleeve (5) is clamped inside the connecting clamping groove (4), a photosensitive switch (6) is fixedly mounted at the top of the positioning clamping sleeve (5), a gravity block (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the positioning clamping sleeve (5), a photovoltaic frame (8) is fixedly mounted at the position, close to the lower right side, of the outer wall of the transverse pile (3), a solar panel (9) is mounted on the surface of the photovoltaic frame (8), a movable sliding groove (11) is formed in the position, close to the rear side, of the top of the base (1), and a regulation and control motor (12) is clamped inside the movable sliding groove (11), the right side inner wall that removes spout (11) rotates through the bearing and installs transmission pivot (13), the left end of transmission pivot (13) runs through removal support frame (10) and base (1) and extends the left side of base (1), the left side wall of base (1) is located and just has regulation and control motor (12) to the fixed position of transmission pivot (13) is installed to the position, the output of regulation and control motor (12) and the left end fixed mounting of transmission pivot (13), the preceding lateral wall that removes support frame (10) is located and is rotated through the bearing and install rotation branch (14) by the position on top, the outer wall fixed mounting of rotation branch (14) has pressing spring (15), pressing spring (15) lean on the outer end and the preceding lateral wall fixed mounting of removal support frame (10), the outer wall of rotation branch (14) is located and is leaned on the position fixed mounting of front end and has side lever (16), the top of side lever (16) is installed dust removal pole (17), the lower extreme of leaning on of side lever (16) is installed through the bearing rotation and is supported bottom bar (18).

2. The solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the positioning clamping sleeve (5) are clamped outside the transverse pile (3) in an arc shape, and the weight of the gravity block (7) is larger than that of the photosensitive switch (6).

3. The solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: rectangular light-transmitting openings are formed in the surface of the photosensitive switch (6), and a photosensitive controller is arranged on the inner side wall of each light-transmitting opening.

4. The solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: the adjustable motor (12) is a bidirectional motor, a threaded ring is arranged on the surface of the transmission rotating shaft (13), and a thread groove matched with the position, in which the movable support frame (10) is contacted with the transmission rotating shaft (13), is arranged.

5. The solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the dust removal rod (17) is fixedly sleeved with a layer of felt.