CN212086131U

CN212086131U - Movable solar photovoltaic assembly

Info

Publication number: CN212086131U
Application number: CN202020963058.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐柳青; 刘双; 刘波
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yueyangguangfu Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yueyangguangfu Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-29
Filing date: 2020-05-29
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mobilizable solar PV modules, comprising a base plate, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has primary shaft bearing, and primary shaft bearing's top is rotated and is installed the stand, and the top fixed mounting of stand has the mounting panel, and the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has first connecting seat, and solar cell panel is used to the top of mounting panel, and solar cell panel sets up for the slope, and one side fixed mounting of solar cell panel has the second connecting seat, and the second connecting seat is articulated mutually with first connecting seat, and solar cell panel's bottom fixed mounting has the fixing base. The utility model relates to a rationally, the practicality is good, and the simple operation can be adjusted solar cell panel's inclination, can carry out the level to solar cell panel moreover and rotate the regulation for the sunlight can fully shine on solar cell panel, has improved solar cell panel and has utilized the absorption efficiency of sunlight.

Description

Movable solar photovoltaic assembly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar PV modules technical field specifically is a mobilizable solar PV modules.

Background

The solar photovoltaic module is a core part in a solar power generation system and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system, and has the function of converting solar energy into electric energy or transmitting the electric energy to a storage battery for storage or pushing a load to work.

However, in the prior art, the solar cell panel is usually obliquely and fixedly mounted on the support frame, so that the inclination angle of the solar cell panel is not conveniently adjusted according to different irradiation angles of sunlight, and the solar cell panel is not conveniently horizontally rotated and adjusted according to different irradiation directions of the sunlight, so that the absorption and utilization efficiency of the solar cell panel to the sunlight is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a mobilizable solar photovoltaic module has solved and has not been convenient for according to the angle of illumination difference of sunlight, adjusts solar cell panel's inclination, is not convenient for moreover according to the direction difference of sunlight irradiation, carries out the level to solar cell panel and rotates the regulation, leads to solar cell panel to the lower problem of absorption utilization efficiency of sunlight.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a movable solar photovoltaic component comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first bearing seat is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, a stand column is rotatably installed at the top of the first bearing seat, a mounting plate is fixedly installed at the top of the stand column, a first connecting seat is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate, a solar cell panel is arranged above the mounting plate in an inclined mode and is fixedly installed at one side of the solar cell panel, a second connecting seat is hinged with the first connecting seat and is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solar cell panel, a fixing seat is hinged to the bottom of the fixing seat, a support is hinged to the bottom of the fixing seat and is arranged in an inclined mode, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the mounting plate, a lead screw is arranged in the sliding groove, a sliding seat is sleeved on the lead screw in a threaded manner, the top of the sliding seat, fixed mounting has first motor in the fixed slot, the one end of lead screw extend to in the fixed slot and with the output shaft fixed connection of first motor, fixed cover is equipped with first gear on the stand, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the second motor, the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor has the second gear, the second gear meshes with first gear mutually.

Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up at the top of mounting panel, has placed storage battery in the mounting groove, and the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has the apron, apron and mounting groove looks adaptation.

Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with four fixing columns, the four fixing columns are arranged in a pairwise symmetry manner, and universal wheels are mounted at the bottoms of the four fixing columns.

Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with an outer cover, the first bearing seat, the upright post, the first gear, the second motor and the second gear are all located in the outer cover, and the top of the upright post penetrates through the outer cover.

Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove, a limiting block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sliding seat, and the limiting block is slidably mounted in the limiting groove.

Preferably, a second bearing seat is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side, away from the first motor, of the sliding chute, and one end, away from the first motor, of the screw rod is rotatably mounted on the second bearing seat.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a mobilizable solar PV modules. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the movable solar photovoltaic component is characterized in that the first motor is started to rotate forwards, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the sliding seat drives the bracket to move, the bracket rotates at the hinged position, the bracket drives the fixed seat and the solar cell panel to rotate obliquely and downwards, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel is gradually reduced, and in the same way, the first motor is started to rotate reversely, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate reversely, so that the sliding seat drives the bracket to move, the bracket drives the fixing seat and the solar cell panel to rotate obliquely and upwards, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel is gradually increased, and the solar cell panel can be rotated in a forward and reverse direction by controlling the first motor according to the irradiation angle of sunlight, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel is adjusted, so that sunlight can fully irradiate on the inclined plane of the solar cell panel, and the solar cell panel has better absorption and utilization efficiency on the sunlight.

(2) This mobilizable solar PV modules, through starting second motor corotation, the second motor drives second gear revolve, the second gear drives first gear and stand low-speed clockwise rotation, the stand drives mounting panel and solar cell panel and carries out clockwise rotation, the same reason, start the second motor reversal, the second motor drives second gear opposite direction and rotates, the second gear drives first gear and stand low-speed anticlockwise rotation, the stand drives mounting panel and solar cell panel and carries out anticlockwise rotation, thereby through the positive and negative rotation of control second motor, can be according to the direction that the sunlight shines, horizontal rotation regulation is carried out to solar cell panel's position, make the sunlight fully shine on solar cell panel's inclined plane, the absorption utilization efficiency of solar cell panel to the sunlight has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first bearing housing; 3. a column; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a first connecting seat; 6. a solar panel; 7. a second connecting seat; 8. a fixed seat; 9. a support; 10. a chute; 11. a screw rod; 12. a slide base; 13. fixing grooves; 14. a first motor; 15. a first gear; 16. a second motor; 17. a second gear; 18. mounting grooves; 19. a battery pack; 20. a cover plate; 21. fixing a column; 22. a universal wheel; 23. a housing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a movable solar photovoltaic component comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a first bearing seat 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, a stand column 3 is rotatably installed at the top of the first bearing seat 2, an installation plate 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the stand column 3, a first connection seat 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the installation plate 4, a solar cell panel 6 is used above the installation plate 4, the solar cell panel 6 is arranged in an inclined mode, a second connection seat 7 is fixedly installed at one side of the solar cell panel 6, the second connection seat 7 is hinged to the first connection seat 5, a fixed seat 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solar cell panel 6, a support 9 is hinged to the bottom of the fixed seat 8, the support 9 is arranged in an inclined mode, a sliding groove 10 is formed in the top of the installation plate 4, a lead screw 11 is arranged in the sliding groove 10, a sliding seat 12 is sleeved on the lead screw 11 in a threaded, a fixing groove 13 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove 10, a first motor 14 is fixedly mounted in the fixing groove 13, one end of the screw rod 11 extends into the fixing groove 13 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft end of the first motor 14, a first gear 15 is fixedly sleeved on the upright post 3, a second motor 16 is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate 1, a second gear 17 is fixedly mounted at the output shaft end of the second motor 16, and the second gear 17 is meshed with the first gear 15.

The top of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a mounting groove 18, a storage battery pack 19 is placed in the mounting groove 18, the top of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly provided with a cover plate 20, the cover plate 20 is matched with the mounting groove 18, the bottom of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly provided with four fixing columns 21, the four fixing columns 21 are symmetrically arranged in pairs, the bottoms of the four fixing columns 21 are respectively provided with a universal wheel 22, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with an outer cover 23, a first bearing seat 2 and a stand column 3, first gear 15, second motor 16 and second gear 17 all are located dustcoat 23, and dustcoat 23 is run through at the top of stand 3, has seted up the spacing groove on the bottom inner wall of spout 10, and the bottom fixed mounting of slide 12 has the stopper, and stopper slidable mounting has a second bearing seat on the spacing inslot, and fixed mounting has on the one side inner wall that first motor 14 was kept away from to spout 10, and the one end that first motor 14 was kept away from to lead screw 11 rotates and installs on the second bearing seat.

When the solar photovoltaic power generation device is used, the first motor 14 and the second motor 16 are both motors capable of rotating forward and backward, the mounting plate 4 is provided with a control switch, the solar cell panel 6, the first motor 14, the second motor 16, the storage battery pack 19 and the control switch are electrically connected through leads in sequence, the control switch can respectively control the start, stop and forward and backward rotation of the first motor 14 and the second motor 16, the solar cell panel 6 absorbs a small part of electric energy converted by sunlight and stores the electric energy in the storage battery pack 19, the storage battery pack 19 can respectively provide power for the first motor 14 and the second motor 16, the cover plate 20 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate 4 through four screws and can be detached, the cover plate 20 shields the notch of the mounting groove 18, the first motor 14 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate by starting the forward rotation of the first motor 14, and the slide seat 12 is in threaded connection and matching, so, the support 9 rotates at the hinged position, the sliding seat 12 drives the limiting block to horizontally slide to the right in the limiting groove, the support 9 drives the fixing seat 8 and the solar cell panel 6 to rotate downwards in an inclined manner, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel 6 is gradually reduced, similarly, the first motor 14 is started to rotate reversely, the first motor 14 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate reversely, the screw rod 11 is in threaded connection and matching with the sliding seat 12, the sliding seat 12 drives the support 9 to move, the support 9 rotates at the hinged position, the sliding seat 12 drives the limiting block to horizontally slide to the seat in the limiting groove, the support 9 drives the fixing seat 8 and the solar cell panel 6 to rotate upwards in an inclined manner, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel 6 is gradually increased, the first motor 14 stops working after the inclination angle of the solar cell panel 6 is properly adjusted as required, and the forward and reverse rotation of the first motor 14 is controlled, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel 6 can be adjusted according to the irradiation angle of sunlight, so that the sunlight can be fully irradiated on the inclined plane of the solar cell panel 6, the absorption and utilization efficiency of the solar cell panel 6 to the sunlight is better, the second motor 16 is started to rotate positively, the second motor 16 drives the second gear 17 to rotate, the second gear 17 drives the first gear 15 and the upright post 3 to rotate clockwise at a low speed, the upright post 3 drives the mounting plate 4 and the solar cell panel 6 to rotate clockwise, the mounting plate 4 drives the four fixed columns 21 and the four universal wheels 22 to rotate, the four universal wheels 22 roll on the top of the mounting plate 4, similarly, the second motor 16 is started to rotate reversely, the second motor 16 drives the second gear 17 to rotate reversely, the second gear 17 drives the first gear 15 and the upright post 3 to rotate anticlockwise at a low speed, the upright post 3 drives the mounting plate 4 and the solar cell panel 6 to rotate anticlockwise, therefore, by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 16, the position of the solar cell panel 6 can be horizontally adjusted according to the irradiation direction of the sunlight, so that the sunlight is fully irradiated on the inclined surface of the solar cell panel 6, the sunlight absorption and utilization efficiency of the solar cell panel 6 is improved, and the contents which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art which is known by the professional in the field.

To sum up, the movable solar photovoltaic module can be obtained, by starting the first motor 14 to rotate forward, the first motor 14 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, so that the sliding seat 12 drives the support 9 to move, the support 9 rotates at the hinged position, the support 9 drives the fixed seat 8 and the solar cell panel 6 to rotate obliquely downwards, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel 6 is gradually reduced, similarly, the first motor 14 is started to rotate reversely, the first motor 14 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate reversely, so that the sliding seat 12 drives the support 9 to move, the support 9 drives the fixed seat 8 and the solar cell panel 6 to rotate obliquely upwards, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel 6 is gradually increased, so that the inclination angle of the solar cell panel 6 can be adjusted according to the irradiation angle of sunlight by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the first motor 14, so that the sunlight can fully irradiate on the inclined plane of the solar cell panel 6, the solar cell panel 6 has better absorption and utilization efficiency of sunlight, the second motor 16 drives the second gear 17 to rotate by starting the second motor 16 to rotate forwards, the second gear 17 drives the first gear 15 and the upright post 3 to rotate clockwise at a low speed, the upright post 3 drives the mounting plate 4 and the solar cell panel 6 to rotate clockwise, similarly, the second motor 16 is started to rotate backwards, the second motor 16 drives the second gear 17 to rotate in the opposite direction, the second gear 17 drives the first gear 15 and the upright post 3 to rotate anticlockwise at a low speed, and the upright post 3 drives the mounting plate 4 and the solar cell panel 6 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the position of the solar cell panel 6 can be horizontally rotated and adjusted according to the irradiation direction of the sunlight by controlling the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the second motor 16, the sunlight is fully irradiated on the inclined plane of the solar cell panel 6, and the absorption and utilization efficiency of the solar cell panel 6 to the sunlight is improved, the utility model relates to a rationally, the practicality is good, and the simple operation can be adjusted solar cell panel 6's inclination, can carry out the level to solar cell panel 6 moreover and rotate the regulation for the sunlight can fully shine on solar cell panel 6, has improved the absorption utilization efficiency of solar cell panel 6 to the sunlight.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mobilizable solar PV modules, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the solar cell panel comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a first bearing seat (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), a stand column (3) is rotatably installed at the top of the first bearing seat (2), a mounting plate (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the stand column (3), a first connecting seat (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate (4), a solar cell panel (6) is used above the mounting plate (4), the solar cell panel (6) is arranged in an inclined mode, a second connecting seat (7) is fixedly installed at one side of the solar cell panel (6), the second connecting seat (7) is hinged to the first connecting seat (5), a fixing seat (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solar cell panel (6), a support (9) is hinged to the bottom of the fixing seat (8), the support (9) is arranged in an inclined mode, a sliding groove (10) is formed, screw thread cover is equipped with slide (12) on lead screw (11), the top of slide (12) extends outside spout (10), the bottom of support (9) is articulated mutually with the top of slide (12), fixed slot (13) have been seted up on one side inner wall of spout (10), fixed slot (13) internal fixation installs first motor (14), the one end of lead screw (11) extend to in fixed slot (13) and with the output shaft end fixed connection of first motor (14), fixed cover is equipped with first gear (15) on stand (3), the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has second motor (16), the output shaft end fixed mounting of second motor (16) has second gear (17), second gear (17) and first gear (15) mesh mutually.

2. The mobile solar photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: mounting groove (18) have been seted up at the top of mounting panel (4), have placed storage battery (19) in mounting groove (18), and the top fixed mounting of mounting panel (4) has apron (20), apron (20) and mounting groove (18) looks adaptation.

3. The mobile solar photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel (4) has four fixed columns (21), and four fixed columns (21) are two bisymmetry settings, and universal wheel (22) are all installed to the bottom of four fixed columns (21).

4. The mobile solar photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: the top of bottom plate (1) fixed mounting has dustcoat (23), and first bearing frame (2), stand (3), first gear (15), second motor (16) and second gear (17) all are located dustcoat (23), and dustcoat (23) is run through at the top of stand (3).

5. The mobile solar photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: the limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove (10), the limiting block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sliding seat (12), and the limiting block is slidably mounted in the limiting groove.

6. The mobile solar photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: a second bearing seat is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side, far away from the first motor (14), of the sliding groove (10), and one end, far away from the first motor (14), of the screw rod (11) is rotatably mounted on the second bearing seat.