CN218753693U - Separating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a separator, this separator includes base, feed bin, the subassembly of blowing and picks up the subassembly: the base comprises a feeding port; the storage bin is arranged on the base and comprises an accommodating space and a communication port, the accommodating space is communicated with the material inlet along a first direction, the accommodating space is used for placing a plurality of materials to be separated which are stacked along the first direction, and the communication port is at least communicated with one end of the accommodating space close to the material inlet; the air blowing assembly is arranged on the base and used for blowing air to the communication port to separate adjacent materials to be separated; the picking assembly is arranged on one side, far away from the bin, of the base and used for moving relative to the material inlet to pick up materials to be separated. The application provides a separator can reduce manufacturing cost, improve separator's separation efficiency.

Description

Separating device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of packaging box production, in particular to a separating device.

Background

The packing box is very widely used, and the packing boxes for food, drinks and the like can be used and seen at any time in life. In order to meet the strength requirement of the packing box, fix the contents such as bottles and the like and reduce the production cost of the packing box, a plastic-absorbing top support/base (which can be collectively called as plastic absorption) is required to be adhered on the inner side of the box top/bottom of the packing box.

Among the prior art, the plastics sucking moulding generally piles up after production and puts, takes off the plastics sucking moulding during use and places corresponding station of feeding. Because the plastic uptake after the pile up needs the separation one by one just can use, need the manual work to separate the plastic uptake one by one when the separation, cause to get to take inconveniently, production is discontinuous, intensity of labour is big, work efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides a separator, can reduce manufacturing cost, improve separator's separation efficiency.

Embodiments of a first aspect of the present application provide a separation device, which includes a base, a bin, a blowing assembly, and a picking assembly, where the base includes a feeding port; the storage bin is arranged on the base and comprises an accommodating space and a communication port, the accommodating space is communicated with the material inlet along a first direction, the accommodating space is used for placing a plurality of materials to be separated which are stacked along the first direction, and the communication port is at least communicated with one end of the accommodating space close to the material inlet; the air blowing assembly is arranged on the base and used for blowing air to the communication port to separate adjacent materials to be separated; the picking assembly is arranged on one side, far away from the bin, of the base and used for moving relative to the material inlet to pick up materials to be separated.

According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the separating device further includes a separating assembly, the separating assembly is disposed on the base, the separating assembly includes a contact end, the contact end is at least partially located in the accommodating space, and a thickness of the contact end is not greater than a width of a stacking gap between edges of two adjacent materials to be separated.

According to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the separating assemblies are respectively disposed on two sides of the receiving opening along a third direction, and the third direction intersects with the first direction.

According to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the separating assembly includes a first positioning structure, the first positioning structure is disposed on a side of the separating assembly away from the receiving port, and the first positioning structure is configured to adjust a relative position between the contact end and an edge of the receiving port along a third direction.

According to any one of the preceding embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the first positioning structure includes a first positioning through hole and a first fastening member, the first positioning through hole and the first fastening member are used to adjust a relative position of the contact end and the edge of the material receiving opening along the third direction.

According to any one of the preceding embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the air blowing assembly is disposed on two sides of the material receiving opening along a second direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.

According to the aforesaid any embodiment of first aspect of this application, the feed bin still includes a plurality of fixings that extend along first direction, and a plurality of fixings setting are on the base and around the discharge gate setting, and a plurality of fixings enclose to close and form accommodating space.

According to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the fixing member includes a first body portion extending along the first direction and a second positioning structure extending from the first body portion to a direction away from the central axis of the material inlet, and the second positioning structure is configured to adjust a relative position between the first body portion and the edge of the material inlet along the third direction.

According to the aforesaid any embodiment of the first aspect of this application, the second structure of positioning includes to keeping away from the second positioning through-hole and the second fastener that come the central axis of material mouthful direction extension, and the second positioning through-hole is used for adjusting the relative position of first body with coming the material mouthful edge along the third direction with the cooperation of second fastener.

According to the aforesaid any one embodiment of first aspect of this application, the feed bin still includes the deflector, and the deflector sets up in the base and keeps away from one side of feed bin, and the deflector is connected with the edge that comes the material mouth.

In the separation device provided by the embodiment of the application, the separation device comprises a base, a bin, a blowing assembly and a picking assembly, materials to be separated are stacked in an accommodating space of the bin along a first direction, the blowing assembly is arranged on the base, the blowing assembly continuously blows air to a communication port arranged on the bin, and the communication port is communicated with the accommodating space, so that the stacked materials to be separated in the accommodating space are filled with air, and the materials to be separated are favorably separated from one another; the picking assembly is arranged on one side, far away from the stock bin, of the base, so that the picking assembly can penetrate through the material inlet arranged on the base to pick the materials to be separated, which are close to one end of the picking assembly, and the materials to be separated move towards the direction far away from the stacked materials to be separated, and the stacked materials to be separated are sequentially peeled towards the direction far away from the material inlet, so that the stacked materials to be separated can be effectively separated, the quick separation device is suitable for quick operation of a production line, and the separation efficiency of the separation device is improved; the separation device has simple structure and is easy to process and produce; and the whole separation process of the separation device does not need to manually separate the materials to be separated, so that the labor cost is saved.

Drawings

Other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like or similar reference characters identify the same or similar features.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a stacked arrangement of materials to be separated according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a separation apparatus provided in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application;

fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of another perspective of a separation device provided in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic view of another perspective view of a separation device provided in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.

Description of reference numerals:

100. a separation device; x, a first direction; y, a second direction; z, a third direction;

10. a base; 11. a feeding port; 12. a pillar; 20. a storage bin; 21. an accommodating space; 22. a communication port; 23. a fixing member; 231. a first body part; 232. a second positioning structure; 232A and a second positioning through hole; 24. a guide plate; 30. a blowing assembly; 40. a picking assembly; 41. a drive member; 50. materials to be separated; 60. a separation assembly; 61. a contact end; 62. a first positioning structure; 621. a first positioning through hole; 70. a feeding assembly; 71. a conveyor belt; 711. a belt support plate; 712. blocking edges; 72. a second feed roller; 721. a support; 722. adjusting screws; 73. a first feed roller; 74. a motor; 741. a mounting frame; 75. a synchronous belt; 80. an installation table; 81. a discharge port; 90. an operation platform.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure may be more clearly understood, aspects of the present disclosure will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure may be practiced in other ways than those described herein; it is to be understood that the embodiments disclosed in the specification are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments.

For better understanding of the present application, the following describes the separation device in detail in conjunction with fig. 1 to 5.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a stacked arrangement of materials to be separated according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a separation apparatus provided in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application;

fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of another perspective view of a separation device provided in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.

The embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a separation device 100, and the separation device 100 is characterized in that the separation device 100 includes a base 10, a bin 20, a blowing assembly 30, and a picking assembly 40, the base 10 includes a receiving opening 11; the bin 20 is arranged on the base 10, the bin 20 comprises an accommodating space 21 and a communication port 22, the accommodating space 21 is communicated with the material inlet 11 along a first direction X, the accommodating space 21 is used for placing a plurality of materials to be separated 50 which are stacked along the first direction X, and the communication port 22 is at least communicated with one end, close to the material inlet 11, of the accommodating space 21; the air blowing assembly 30 is arranged on the base 10, and the air blowing assembly 30 is used for blowing air to the communication port 22 to separate the adjacent materials 50 to be separated; the picking assembly 40 is disposed at a side of the base 10 away from the bin 20, and the picking assembly 40 is used for moving relative to the receiving opening 11 to pick up the material 50 to be separated.

In the implementation of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the material 50 to be separated may be a blister tray processed by a blister process, or a material whose edge is in a sheet shape and several materials can be stacked.

In an embodiment, the base 10 may have a plate shape, and has a simple structure and is convenient to process, and of course, the base 10 may also be configured in various structural forms according to actual needs, such as a cubic structure, a cylindrical structure, and the like. The loading port 11 is opened on the base 10 and penetrates the base 10. It is easy to understand that the material inlet 11 can be any shape, and the application is not limited in particular as long as the material 50 to be separated can pass through the material inlet 11.

In one embodiment, the first direction X is taken as an example for illustration, and the storage bin 20 may be disposed in various ways, for example, the storage bin 20 may be a sleeve structure extending along the first direction X, a bottom port of the sleeve is communicated with the material inlet 11, and the material 50 to be separated is stacked in the sleeve along the first direction X. Specifically, the size of the opening from the top opening to the bottom opening of the sleeve, i.e. the opening on the side of the sleeve far away from the material inlet 11, gradually decreases towards the opening on the side close to the material inlet 11, so that a stack of stacked materials 50 to be separated can be conveniently put into the sleeve from the top opening, at this time, the communication opening 22 is opened on the side close to the material inlet 11 on the outer wall of the sleeve, and the communication opening 22 can communicate with the accommodating space 21.

In an embodiment, the bin 20 may also be a bin 20 that is surrounded by a plurality of angle steels extending along the first direction X to form an accommodating space 21. At this time, the communication opening 22 is the whole opening (shown as 22 in fig. 1) between two adjacent angle steels, the opening can communicate with the accommodating space 21, and the bin 20 is formed by enclosing the angle steels, so that the structure is simple, and the equipment cost of the separation device 100 is saved. The above-described changes and modifications to the arrangement of the silo 20 are not to be considered as departed from the principle and scope of the present application and are intended to be limited thereto. It is easy to understand that the size and shape of the accommodating space 21 can be adjusted according to the size and shape of the material 50 to be separated, as long as the material 50 to be separated can be accommodated, and the application does not limit the specific arrangement manner of the accommodating space 21.

In an embodiment, the air blowing assembly 30 may be a cubic structure, and specifically, a plurality of air blowing holes may be formed in a side of the air blowing assembly 30 close to the communication hole 22, the air blowing holes of the air blowing assembly 30 may be communicated with an external air blowing mechanism through air blowing pipes, and the air blowing mechanism continuously blows air, so that the air blowing holes can continuously blow air to the communication hole. Because the communication holes are communicated with the accommodating space 21, air is filled between the materials 50 to be separated in the accommodating space 21, so that gaps between the materials 50 to be separated are enlarged, and the materials 50 to be separated can be effectively separated. Of course, the air blowing assembly 30 may also be an air blowing pipe, and air is directly blown to the communication port 22 through the air blowing pipe, so that the structure is simple, and the equipment cost of the separation device 100 is saved. It will be readily appreciated that the present application is not limited to the specific arrangement of the air-blowing assembly 30, as long as the air-blowing assembly 30 can blow air into the communication port 22.

In an embodiment, the separation apparatus 100 may further include a mounting table 80, the base 10 is disposed on the mounting table 80, and a discharge port 81 corresponding to the receiving port 11 may be further disposed on the mounting table 80, and the separated material 50 to be separated may be conveyed through the discharge port 81. Wherein, the base 10 can set up on the mount table 80 through the pillar 12, and the interval sets up between base 10 and the mount table 80 to can reserve one section displacement distance for the material 50 that awaits separating after the separation, avoid or reduce to take place to interfere between the material 50 that awaits separating after the separation and the mount table 80, influence separator 100's separation efficiency. Since the mounting table 80 needs to be assembled in a production line for a long time, the mounting table 80 needs to have good structural strength, toughness and wear resistance, and the mounting table 80 may be made of various materials, such as medium carbon steel, spring steel, low alloy steel or high strength alloy steel.

In one embodiment, the picking assembly 40 may be a suction cup, wherein the suction cup may be an electronic suction cup, a vacuum suction cup, or the like. Of course, in an embodiment, the picking assembly 40 may also be configured as a structure of a manipulator, and the manipulator grabs the material 50 to be separated to separate the material 50 to be separated, and the specific structure of the manipulator may be referred to in the related art, and is not described herein again. It will be readily appreciated that the present application is not limited to the manner in which the picking assembly is disposed, as long as the picking assembly 40 is movably coupled to the base 10.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, a mode in which the pickup assembly 40 is sucked by a suction cup will be described below as an example. The separating apparatus 100 may further include a driving member 41 disposed on the mounting table 80, and the driving member 41 drives the picking assembly 40 to move along the first direction X, which may be implemented by an electric cylinder, an air cylinder, an oil cylinder, or the like. After the air blowing assembly 30 blows air into the accommodating space 21, the materials 50 to be separated have larger gaps, the picking assembly 40 moves relative to the material inlet 11 along the first direction X under the action of the driving member 41, adsorbs a first separated material 50 to be separated close to one end of the picking assembly 40, then moves the separated material 50 to be separated along the first direction X in a direction away from the material inlet 11, so that the material 50 to be separated adsorbed on the picking assembly 40 is separated from a plurality of stacked materials 50 to be separated in the bin 20, then the picking assembly 40 removes the adsorption force, the separated materials 50 to be separated can be taken out through a transportation device, manual transportation and the like, and then the steps are repeated until all the stacked materials 50 to be separated are separated in sequence, and the separation efficiency of the separation device 100 is improved.

In the separation device 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, the separation device 100 comprises a base 10, a bin 20, a blowing assembly 30 and a pickup assembly 40, the materials 50 to be separated are stacked in the accommodating space 21 of the bin 20 along the first direction X, the blowing assembly 30 is arranged on the base 10, the blowing assembly 30 continuously blows air to a communication port 22 arranged on the bin 20, and the communication port 22 is communicated with the accommodating space 21, so that the blowing assembly 30 can fill air between the stacked materials 50 to be separated in the accommodating space 21, and the materials 50 to be separated are favorably separated from each other; the picking assembly 40 is arranged on one side of the base 10 far away from the stock bin 20, so that the picking assembly 40 can pass through the material inlet 11 arranged on the base 10 to pick up the material 50 to be separated close to one end of the picking assembly 40, and the material 50 to be separated moves towards the direction far away from the stacked material 50 to be separated, so that the stacked material 50 to be separated is sequentially stripped towards the direction far away from the material inlet 11, and the stacked material 50 to be separated can be effectively separated, therefore, the device is suitable for quick operation of a production line, and the separation efficiency of the separation device 100 is improved; the separation device 100 has a simple structure and is easy to process and produce; in addition, the whole separation process of the separation device 100 does not need to manually separate the materials 50 to be separated, so that the labor cost is saved.

Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

In some optional embodiments, the separating apparatus 100 further includes a separating assembly 60, the separating assembly 60 is disposed on the base 10, the separating assembly 60 includes a contact end 61, the contact end 61 is at least partially located in the accommodating space 21, and a thickness of the contact end 61 is not greater than a width of a stacking gap between edges of two adjacent materials 50 to be separated.

In one embodiment, the separating assembly 60 may be a plate-like structure, wherein the separating assembly 60 is disposed around the receiving opening 11, and an end of the separating assembly 60 near a central axis of the receiving opening 11, i.e., the contact end 61, extends into the receiving opening 11. Specifically, the contact end 61 may be a wedge-shaped structure, and a thickness of a side of the contact end 61 close to the central axis of the material inlet 11 should be less than or equal to a gap between edges of two adjacent materials to be separated 50, so that the contact end 61 can extend into the gap between two adjacent materials to be separated 50.

In the embodiment of the present application, the contact end 61 may also be configured as a tooth-like structure, so that when the material 50 to be separated slides through the tooth-like structure, the tooth-like structure can directly separate two adjacent materials 50 to be separated from the gap between two adjacent materials 50 to be separated, thereby avoiding or reducing the occurrence of unsuccessful separation of two adjacent materials 50 to be separated.

In these alternative embodiments, the separating assembly 60 is provided to block the stacked materials 50 to be separated, so as to prevent or reduce the occurrence of the situation that the materials 50 to be separated directly fall out of the material outlet 11 without being separated; on the other hand, since the contact end 61 extends into the gap between two adjacent materials 50 to be separated, when the picking assembly 40 picks up the materials 50 to be separated, only one material 50 to be separated is picked up, and the two adjacent materials 50 to be separated are not picked up together, so that the separation effect of the separation device 100 is improved.

In some alternative embodiments, the separating assembly 60 is disposed on two sides of the receiving opening 11 along a third direction Z, and the third direction Z intersects with the first direction X.

In the embodiment of the present application, an intersection angle between the first direction X and the third direction Z is not limited, as long as the two directions are not parallel to each other, and the following description will take the first direction X as a vertical direction and the third direction Z as a horizontal direction as an example. In these alternative embodiments, by arranging the separating assemblies 60 on two sides of the receiving opening 11 along the third direction Z, it is ensured that the contact ends 61 of the separating assemblies 60 can extend into the gap between two adjacent materials 50 to be separated from the opposite ends of the materials 50 to be separated, and some two materials 50 to be separated that are tightly sleeved with each other and are not blown by the air blowing assembly 30 can be forcedly peeled off, so that the separating effect of the separating device 100 is further improved.

In some alternative embodiments, the separating assembly 60 includes a first positioning structure 62, the first positioning structure 62 is disposed on a side of the separating assembly 60 away from the receiving opening 11, and the first positioning structure 62 is used for adjusting a position of the contact end 61 relative to an edge of the receiving opening 11 along the third direction Z.

In these optional implementations, the first positioning structure 62 is disposed on the separating assembly 60, so that the relative position between the contact end 61 and the edge of the material inlet 11 can be adjusted, and the size of the contact end 61 extending into the material inlet 11 can be adjusted, so that the separating assembly 60 can adapt to materials 50 to be separated with different sizes, and the universality of the separating assembly 60 is improved.

With continued reference to fig. 4, in some alternative embodiments, the first positioning structure 62 includes a first positioning through hole 621 extending along the third direction Z and a first fastening member, and the first positioning through hole 621 cooperates with the first fastening member to adjust the relative position of the contact end 61 and the edge of the loading opening 11 along the third direction Z.

In an embodiment, the first positioning through hole 621 may be configured as a waist-shaped threaded hole, the first fastening member may be configured as a bolt, and the separating assembly 60 and the base 10 may be detachably connected by the bolt, so that the contact end 61 of the separating assembly 60 may be disposed at different positions on the base 10 by changing the position of the bolt in the first positioning through hole 621, and the specific disposition position of the contact end 61 may be adjusted according to the materials 50 to be separated with different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the separating apparatus 100. Of course, it is understood that the present application is not limited to the specific shape and size of the first positioning through hole 621 and the specific arrangement manner of the first fastening member, as long as the relative position of the contact end 61 and the edge of the receiving opening 11 can be adjusted along the third direction Z.

In other embodiments, the first positioning structure 62 may also be a gear and rack assembly structure with specific positioning function.

In some alternative embodiments, the blowing assembly 30 is disposed at two sides of the receiving opening 11 along a second direction Y, and the second direction Y intersects with the first direction X.

In the embodiment of the present application, an intersection angle between the second direction Y and the first direction X is not limited, as long as the two directions are not parallel to each other, and the following description will take the second direction Y perpendicular to the first direction X as an example. In these alternative embodiments, the air blowing assemblies 30 are respectively disposed at two sides of the material inlet 11, so that the opposite ends of the material 50 to be separated can be both blown with air, and both sides between the material 50 to be separated are filled with air, thereby avoiding or reducing the occurrence of the situation that the material 50 to be separated cannot be separated because the air blowing assemblies 30 only blow to one side of the material 50 to be separated, and further improving the separation effect of the separation device 100.

Further, the air blowing assembly 30 and the separating assembly 60 can be arranged around the material inlet 11 and around the to-be-separated material 50, so that the separating effect of the air blowing assembly 30 and the separating assembly 60 in separating the to-be-separated material 50 is ensured, and the separating efficiency of the separating device 100 is improved.

In some optional embodiments, the storage bin 20 further includes a plurality of fixing members 23 extending along the first direction X, the plurality of fixing members 23 are disposed on the base 10 and around the receiving opening 11, and the plurality of fixing members 23 enclose to form the receiving space 21.

In these alternative embodiments, the fixing member 23 may be provided in the form of an angle steel, a plurality of angle steels are provided around the material inlet 11 to enclose the accommodating space 21, the materials 50 to be separated are stacked in the accommodating space 21 along the first direction X, and the fixing member 23 can fix the materials 50 to be separated in the accommodating space 21, so as to avoid or reduce the occurrence of the situation that the materials 50 to be separated that are not separated directly fall down from the material inlet 11, thereby improving the separation effect of the separation device 100.

In some alternative embodiments, the fixing member 23 includes a first body 231 extending along the first direction X and a second positioning structure 232 extending from the first body 231 to a direction away from the central axis of the receiving port 11, and the second positioning structure 232 is configured to adjust a relative position between the first body 231 and an edge of the receiving port 11 along the third direction Z.

In these alternative embodiments, the first body portion 231 is used as a main body of the fixing member 23, which may have various structural forms, and according to the actual needs of the user, the first body portion 231 may be configured as a cubic structure, a cylindrical structure, or the like, and the first body portion 231 can fix the material 50 to be separated, which is received in the receiving space 21.

In an embodiment, the second positioning structure 232 may be provided in the form of a bump, which is simple in structure and convenient to process.

In these alternative embodiments, the second positioning structure 232 is disposed on the fixing member 23, so that the relative position between the first body 231 and the edge of the receiving opening 11 can be adjusted, and the size of the receiving space 21 enclosed by the fixing member 23 can be adjusted, so that the storage bin 20 can adapt to the materials 50 to be separated with different sizes, and the universality of the storage bin 20 is improved.

In some alternative embodiments, the second positioning structure 232 includes a second positioning through hole 232A extending in a direction away from the central axis of the receiving opening 11 and a second fastening member, and the second positioning through hole 232A and the second fastening member cooperate to adjust a relative position of the first body 231 and an edge of the receiving opening 11 along the third direction Z.

Specifically, a second positioning through hole 232A may be disposed on the second positioning structure 232, wherein the second positioning through hole 232A may be a waist-shaped threaded hole, the second fastener may be a bolt, and the fixing element 23 and the base 10 may be detachably connected by the bolt, so that the first body portion 231 of the fixing element 23 may be disposed at different positions on the base 10 by changing the position of the bolt in the second positioning through hole 232A, and the disposition position of the first body portion 231 may be adjusted according to the to-be-separated materials 50 of different sizes, so that the storage bin 20 may be adapted to the to-be-separated materials 50 of different sizes, and the applicability of the separating apparatus 100 is improved. Of course, it is understood that the present application is not limited to the specific shape and size of the second positioning through hole 232A and the specific arrangement manner of the second fastening member, as long as the relative position between the first body 231 and the edge of the receiving opening 11 can be adjusted.

In other embodiments, the second positioning structure 232 embodiments may refer to the first positioning structure 62.

In some alternative embodiments, the silo 20 further comprises a guide plate 24, the guide plate 24 is disposed on a side of the base 10 away from the silo 20, and the guide plate 24 is connected to an edge of the material inlet 11.

In one embodiment, a guide plate 24 may be disposed between the loading port 11 and the discharging port 81, and the guide plate 24 extends along the first direction X and is disposed at two sides of the loading port 11.

In these alternative embodiments, the material to be separated 50 picked up by the picking assembly 40 can be moved along the guide plate 24 through the guide plate 24, so as to avoid or reduce the occurrence of dropping out the separated material to be separated 50, and improve the separation efficiency of the separation device 100.

As shown in fig. 2, in some alternative embodiments, the separating apparatus 100 further includes a feeding assembly 70, the feeding assembly 70 is disposed on a side of the base 10 away from the bin 20, and the feeding assembly 70 is used for receiving and conveying the material 50 to be separated adsorbed by the picking assembly 40.

In the embodiment of the present application, an operation panel 90 may be further disposed on the mounting panel 80, the operation panel 90 is electrically connected to the electronic control device, and function keys for stopping, starting, resetting, and the like to perform various operations on the separating device 100 are disposed on the operation panel 90, so that the whole operation process of the separating device 100 may be that, when a user presses a start button, the separating device 100 starts to operate, the air blowing assembly 30 continuously blows air to fill air between the materials 50 to be separated, at this time, the picking assembly 40 moves in the first direction X relative to the material feeding port 11, the material 50 to be separated closest to one side of the picking assembly 40 is pulled down, the material 50 to be separated is divided by the edge of the separating assembly 60 when the material 50 to be separated is pulled down, so that the separating assembly 60 can effectively separate two adjacent materials 50 to be separated, each time, only one material 50 to be separated can be picked up by the picking assembly 40, then the picked material 50 to be moved to the side away from the material feeding port 11, passes through the material feeding port 81, and then the picking assembly 40 cancels the picking force to place the separated materials 50 on the feeding assembly 70, and sequentially transfer the separated materials 50 out.

Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a partial schematic structural view of another perspective view of a separation device according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.

In some alternative embodiments, the feeding assembly 70 includes conveying belts 71 spaced along the third direction Z, the conveying belts 71 extending along the second direction Y, the picking assembly 40 being disposed between the conveying belts 71, and two spaced conveying belts 71 being respectively used for supporting opposite ends of the material 50 to be separated.

In one embodiment, the feeding assembly 70 may specifically include a first feeding roller 73, a second feeding roller 72, a transmission belt 71, and the like, wherein the second feeding roller 72 is mounted on the mounting table 80 through a bracket 721, and the position of the second feeding roller 72 in the bracket 721 can be adjusted through an adjusting screw 722 to adjust the tightness of the transmission belt 71. The surfaces of the second feeding roller 72 and the first feeding roller 73 have grooves in which the conveyor belt 71 can be inserted.

Specifically, the conveying belt 71 may further include belt supporting plates 711, and the belt supporting plates 711 are respectively installed at the bottoms of the two conveying belts 71 and fixed to the installation table 80. When the material 50 to be separated is picked up by the picking assembly 40 to the feeding assembly 70, the belt supporting plate 711 can ensure that the conveying belt 71 is not forced to shift. The feeding motor 74 is mounted on the mounting table 80 through a mounting frame 741, and the motor 74 drives the first feeding roller 73 to rotate through a timing belt 75, and the first feeding roller 73 is mounted on the mounting table 80 through a bracket 721. The two conveyor belts 71 are respectively mounted on a first feeding roller 73 and a second feeding roller 72, and feed out the material 50 to be separated.

In one embodiment, the conveying belt 71 may further include ribs 712 at two sides of the conveying direction to prevent or reduce the material 50 to be separated from falling out of the conveying belt 71 when the conveying belt 71 conveys the material 50 to be separated.

In an embodiment, a sensor may be further disposed on the feeding assembly 70, wherein the sensor can count the separated material 50 to be separated, so as to remind an operator to replace the material 50 to be separated, thereby improving the intelligence of the separating device 100.

In these alternative implementations, the picking assembly 40 is disposed between the two conveying belts 71, and the material 50 to be separated adsorbed by the picking assembly 40 can fall on the conveying belts 71 only by moving along one direction, without generating additional displacement, with simple structure and reduced equipment cost of the separating device 100.

It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (10)

1. A separation device, characterized in that it comprises:

the base comprises a feeding port;

the storage bin is arranged on the base and comprises an accommodating space and a communication port, the accommodating space is communicated with the material inlet along a first direction, the accommodating space is used for placing a plurality of materials to be separated which are stacked along the first direction, and the communication port is at least communicated with one end of the accommodating space, which is close to the material inlet;

the blowing assembly is arranged on the base and used for blowing air to the communication port to separate the adjacent materials to be separated;

and the picking assembly is arranged on one side of the base, which is far away from the storage bin, and is used for moving relative to the material inlet to pick up the materials to be separated.

2. The separating device of claim 1, further comprising a separating assembly disposed on the base, wherein the separating assembly includes a contact end at least partially located in the accommodating space, and a thickness of the contact end is not greater than a width of a stacking gap between edges of two adjacent materials to be separated.

3. The separator according to claim 2, wherein the separator assembly is disposed on both sides of the feed opening along a third direction, and the third direction intersects with the first direction.

4. The separating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the separating assembly includes a first positioning structure, the first positioning structure is disposed on a side of the separating assembly away from the material inlet, and the first positioning structure is configured to adjust a relative position of the contact end and an edge of the material inlet along a third direction.

5. The separation device of claim 4, wherein the first positioning structure comprises a first positioning through hole extending along the third direction and a first fastening member, and the first positioning through hole and the first fastening member cooperate to adjust the relative position of the contact end and the edge of the feed opening along the third direction.

6. The separation device of claim 1, wherein the blowing assembly is disposed on two sides of the receiving opening along a second direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.

7. The separation device of claim 1, wherein the bin further comprises a plurality of fixing members extending along the first direction, the plurality of fixing members are disposed on the base and surround the material inlet, and the plurality of fixing members surround to form the receiving space.

8. The separation device of claim 7, wherein the fixing member comprises a first body portion extending along the first direction and a second positioning structure extending from the first body portion in a direction away from the central axis of the material inlet, and the second positioning structure is configured to adjust a relative position of the first body portion and the edge of the material inlet along a third direction.

9. The separation device according to claim 8, wherein the second positioning structure includes a second positioning through hole extending in a direction away from the central axis of the receiving opening and a second fastening member, and the second positioning through hole and the second fastening member cooperate to adjust a relative position of the first body portion and the edge of the receiving opening along the third direction.

10. The separator according to claim 1, wherein the hopper further comprises a guide plate disposed on a side of the base away from the hopper, the guide plate being connected to an edge of the feed opening.

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